① 50條英語常用短句加翻譯
3.I』 happy to meet you. 很高興見到你。
4.I like your sense of humor. 我喜歡你的幽默感。
5.I』m glad to see you again. 很高興再次見到你。
6.I』ll call you. 我會打電話給你。
7.I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk. 我想睡/散步。
8.I want something to eat. 我想吃點東西。
9.I need your help. 我需要你的幫助。
10.I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你談一下。
11.I have a lot of problems. 我有很多問題。
12.I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我們的夢想成真。
13.I』m looking forward to seeing you. 我期望見到你。
14.I』m supposed to go on a diet / get a raise. 我應該節食/漲工資。
15.I heard that you』re getting married. Congratulations.聽說你要結婚了,恭喜!
16.I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。
17.I can』t do this. 我不能這么做。
18.Let me explain why I was late. 讓我解釋遲到的理由。
19.Let』s have a beer or something. 咱們喝點啤酒什麼的。
20.Where is your office? 你們的辦公室在哪?
21.What is your plan? 你的計劃是什麼?
22.When is the store closing? 這家店什麼時候結束營業?
23.Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九點能來嗎?
24.Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十點過後再回家嗎?
25.The meeting was scheled for two hours, but it is now over yet. 會議原定了兩個小時,不過現在還沒有結束。
26.Tom』s birthday is this week. 湯姆的生日就在這個星期。
27.Would you care to see it/ sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一會呢?
28.Can you cover for me on Friday/help me/ tell me how to get there? 星期五能不能請你替我個班/你能幫我嗎/你能告訴我到那裡怎麼走嗎?
29.Could you do me a big favor? 能否請你幫我個忙?
30.He is crazy about Crazy English. 他對瘋狂英語很著迷。
31.Can you imagine how much he paid for that car?你能想像他買那車花了多少錢嗎?
32.Can you believe that I bought a TV for $25?
33.Did you know he was having an affair/cheating on his wife? 你知道他有外遇了嗎?/欺騙他的妻子嗎?
34.Did you hear about the new project? 你知道那個新項目嗎?
35.Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off? 你知道這些襯衫都賣半價了嗎?
36.Are you mind if I take tomorrow off? 你介意我明天請假嗎?
37.I enjoy working with you very much. 我很喜歡和你一起工作。
38.Did you know that Stone ended up marrying his secretary? 你知道嗎?斯通最終和他的秘書結婚了。
39.Let』s get together for lunch. 讓我們一起吃頓午餐吧。
40.How did you do on your test?你這次考試的結果如何?
41.Do you think you can come? 你認為你能來嗎?
42.How was your weekend ? 你周末過得怎麼樣?
43.Here is my card. 這是我的名片。
44.He is used to eating out all the time. 他已經習慣在外面吃飯了。
45.I』m getting a new computer for birthday present. 我得到一台電腦作生日禮物。
46.Have you ever driven a BMW? 你有沒有開過「寶馬」?
47.How about if we go tomorrow instead? 我們改成明天去怎麼樣?
48.How do you like Hong Kong? 你喜歡香港嗎?
49.How do you want your steak? 你的牛排要幾分熟?
50.How did the game turn out? 球賽結果如何?
51.How did Mary make all of her money? 瑪麗所有的錢是怎麼賺到的?
52.How was your date? 你的約會怎麼樣?
53.How are you doing with your new boss? 你跟你的新上司處得如何?
54.How should I tell him the bad news? 我該如何告訴他這個壞消息?
55.How much money did you make?你賺了多少錢?
56.How much does it cost to go abroad? 出國要多少錢?
57.How long will it take to get to your house? 到你家要多久?
58.How long have you been here?你在這里多久了?
59.How nice/pretty/cold/funny/stupid/boring/interesting.
60.How about going out for dinner? 出去吃晚餐如何?
61.I』m sorry that you didn』t get the job. 很遺憾,你沒有得到那份工作。
62.I』m afraid that it』s not going to work out. 我恐怕這事不會成的。
63.I guess I could come over. 我想我能來。
64.Is it okay to smoke in the office? 在辦公室里抽煙可以嗎?
65.It was kind of exciting. 有點剌激。
66.I know what you want. 我知道你想要什麼。
67.Is that why you don』t want to go home? 這就是你不想回家的原因嗎?
68.I』m sure we can get you a great / good deal. 我很肯定我們可以幫你做成一筆好交易。
69.Would you help me with the report? 你願意幫我寫報告嗎?
70.I didn』t know he was the richest person in the world.我不知道他是世界上最有錢的人。
71.I』ll have to ask my boss/wife first.我必須先問一下我的老闆/老婆。
72.I take it you don』t agree. 這么說來,我認為你是不同意。
73.I tried losing weight, but nothing worked. 我曾試著減肥,但是毫無效果。
74.It doesn』t mak
② 求希望英語50個句子,要翻譯
· Although it rains, throw not away your watering pot.縱然天下雨,休把水壺丟。 · All truths are not to be told.真理並不都能說得清。 · All time is no time when it is past.光陰一去不復返。 · All things will come round to him who will but wait.只要耐心肯等待,一切都會按時來。 · All things are obedient to money.有錢能使鬼推磨。 · All things are easy that are done willingly.做事樂意,諸事容易。 · All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事都是先難後易。 · All the wit in the world is not in one head.世界上所有的智慧不可能集中於一個腦袋。 · All shall be well, Jack shall have Jill.有情人終成眷屬。 · Alls fish that comes to his net.到了網中都是魚。 · Alls fair in love and war.愛情和戰爭是不擇手段的。 · All rivers run into the sea.百川入海。 · All ones geese are swans.自吹自擂。 · All men cannot be first.不可能人人都得第一名。 · All men are mortal.人孰無死。 · All is well that ends well.結果美滿都是好的。 · All is not lost that is in danger.在危險中的東西未必都會損失。 · All is not gold that glitters.閃光的東西並不都是黃金。 · All is not gain that is put in the purse.放入錢包的錢財,並非都是應得的。 · All is not at hand that helps.有用的東西並不都是垂手可得的。 · All is flour that comes to his mill.到他的磨里都能碾成粉。 · All is fish that comes to ones net.捉到網里都是魚。 · All is fair in war.兵不厭詐。 · Bare words, no bargain.空言不能成交易。 · Bad workmen often blame their tools.拙匠常怪工具差。 · Bad news has wings.壞事傳千里。 · Bacchus has drowned more men than Nepture.酒神淹死的人比海神多。 · A wise man thinks all that he says, a fool says all that he thinks.智者思其所言,愚者言其所思。 · A wise man will make tools of what comes to hand.聰明的人能隨機應變。 · A womans work is never at an end.婦女的活計做不完。 · A word is enough to the wise.對明智者一言已足。 · A word spoken is past recalling.一言既出,駟馬難追。 · A work ill done must be twice done.未做好的活,需要重新做。 · A man may smile and smile and be villain.笑里藏奸。 · A man may love his house well without riding on the ridge.有寶何必人前誇。 · A man may dig his grave with his teeth.禍從口出。 · A man is not good or bad for one action.判斷人的好壞不能憑一次行為。 · A man is not a horse because he was born in a stable.人並不因為生在馬廄里就成了馬。 · A man is known by the company he keeps.察其友知其人。 · A man is as old as he feels.老不老,自己曉。 · A man can not spin and reel at the same time.一心不能二用。 · A man cannot serve two masters.一仆不能事二主。 · A man can never thrive who had a wasteful wife.妻子浪費無度,丈夫不會出頭。 · A man can do no more than he can.凡事只能量力而行。 · A man can die but once.人生只有一次死。 · A man apt to promise is apt to forget.輕諾者易忘。 · A man alone is either a saint or a devil.孤身獨處的人可以為聖哲,也可為惡魔。 · A maid that laughs is half taken.少女露笑臉,婚事半成全。 · A maiden with many wooers often chooses the worst.少女有了許多求婚者往往選中了最差的一個。 · Although it rains, throw not away your watering pot.縱然天下雨,休把水壺丟。 · All truths are not to be told.真理並不都能說得清。 · All time is no time when it is past.光陰一去不復返。 · All things will come round to him who will but wait.只要耐心肯等待,一切都會按時來。 · All things are obedient to money.有錢能使鬼推磨。 · All things are easy that are done willingly.做事樂意,諸事容易。 · All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事都是先難後易。 · All the worlds a stage, and all the men and women merely players.整個世界是個舞台,男男女女,演員而已。 · All the wit in the world is not in one head.世界上所有的智慧不可能集中於一個腦袋。 · All the treasures of the earth would not bring back one lost moment.機會失去不再來,千貫萬貫難贖回。 · All shall be well, Jack shall have Jill.有情人終成眷屬。 · Alls fish that comes to his net.到了網中都是魚。 · Alls fair in love and war.愛情和戰爭是不擇手段的。 · All roads lead to Rome.條條道路通羅馬。 · All rivers run into the sea.百川入海。 · All ones geese are swans.自吹自擂。 · All men cannot be first.不可能人人都得第一名。 · All is well that ends well.結果美滿都是好的。 · All is not lost that is in danger.在危險中的東西未必都會損失。 · All is not gold that glitters.閃光的東西並不都是黃金。 · All is not gain that is put in the purse.放入錢包的錢財,並非都是應得的。 · All is not at hand that helps.有用的東西並不都是垂手可得的。 · All is flour that comes to his mill.到他的磨里都能碾成粉。 · All is fish that comes to ones net.捉到網里都是魚。 · All is fair in war.兵不厭詐。 · All covet, all lose.貪多必失。 · All cats love fish but fear to wet their paws.貓都愛吃魚,卻怕爪弄濕。 · All bread is not baked in one oven.人心不同,猶如其面。 · All asses wag their ears.傻子總愛裝聰明。 · All are not thieves that dogs bark at.犬之所吠,並非皆賊。 · All are not saints that go to church.去做禮拜者,未必皆聖人。 · All are not merry that dance lightly.表面高興的,未必都快樂。 · All are not hunters that blow the horn.吹號角的未必都是獵人。 · All are brave when the enemy flies.敵人逃跑時,個個都勇敢。 · A living dog is better than a dead lion.一條活狗勝過一頭死獅。
③ 求50句英文名言警句,要有翻譯
001 The sting of a reproach,is the truth of it. 指責帶給你刺痛,正是它的忠實之處。
002 Virtue and happiness are mother and daugher. 美德和幸福猶如母女。
003 TAll mankind are beholden to him that is kind to the good. 行善者,人人銘記之。
004 It's the easiest thing in the world for a man to deceive himself. 自欺是世上最易之事。
005 'Tis easier to prevent bad hadits than to breadk them. 防止染上惡習遠比消除惡習容易。
006 An old man in a house is a good sign. 家中有老是一個好跡象。
007 Speak with contempt of none,form slave to king,the meanest bee,and will use,a sting. 別用言詞貶低任何人,無論國王還是奴隸。最卑戝的蜜蜂也
008 Beware,beware!he'll cheat'ithout scruple,who can without fear. 當心,當心!行騙而無所畏懼者,也將無所顧慮。
009 How few there are who have courage enough to own their faults.or resolution enough to mend them! 承認並改正錯誤,需要有足夠的勇氣和決心
010 If thou dost ill,the joy fades,not the pains;if well,the pain doth fade,the joy remains. 你若作惡,消失的是快樂而非痛苦;你若行善,消失的
011 Trick and treachery are the practice if fools,that have not wit enough to be honest. 傻瓜習慣於詭計和背判的伎倆,他們還沒聰明到學會真誠待人
012 Great beauty,great stength,and great riches,are really and truly of no great use;a right heart exceeds all. 貌美,力大,有錢,實無大益;一
013 Let our fathers and garandfathers be valued for their goodness,ourselves for our own. 讓父親和祖輩因他們的善行受到尊重,讓我們因我們自己的
014 Thirst after desert,not reward. 渴求美德而非獎賞。
015 If thou injurest conscience,it will have its revenge on thee. 傷害良心,將受到良心的嚴懲。
016 If thou wouldest live long,live well;for folly and wickedness shorten life. 若欲求長壽,生活須行善,因為蠢行和邪惡會把生命縮短。
017 Each year one vicious habit rooted out,in time minght make the worst man good throughout. 每年根除一惡習,惡根亦會成完人。
018 None but the well-bred man knows how to confess a fault,or acknowledge himself in an error. 唯有有教養者方知如何承認錯誤,或意識到自己行為
019 If you do what you should not,you must hear what you would not. 若做了不應做之事,則必然會聽見不願聽之語。
020 Let thy vices die before thee. 讓惡習先你死去。
021 Act uprightly,and despise calumny.Dirt may stick to a mud wall,but not polish'd marble. 為人正直的就不懼誹謗:污物可以沾到泥牆上,卻附不
022 An honest man will receive neither money nor praise,that is not his e. 正直的人既不收受他人的錢財,也不接受他人的奉承,這些都不是他應得的
023 The honest man takes pains,and then enjoys pleasure,the knave takes pleasure,and then suffers pains. 正直的人先經歷痛苦,然後享受歡樂;無賴
024 He that doth what he should not,shall feel what he would not. 若做了不應該做的事,則將產生自己所不希望有的感覺。
025 The goodwill of the governed will be starv'd,if not fed by the good deeds of the governors. 被統治者的良好願望,若無統治者的善待,亦會餓死
026 The brave and the wise can both pity and excuse,when cowards and fools shew no mercy. 勇者和智者均有同情諒解之心,而懦夫和愚者則毫無憐憫之
027 Calamity and prisperity are the touchstones of integrity. 不幸與幸運都是正直的試金石。
028 Who judges best of a man,his enemies or himself? 誰能最恰當地評價一個人,他的敵人還是他自己?
029 Cunning proceeds from want of capacity. 狡詐出自於能力的缺乏。
030 You may be too cunning for one,but not for all. 蒙騙得了一人,但蒙騙不了所有的人。
031 Clean your finger,before you point at my spots. 先洗浄你的手指,再指出我的污跡。
032 He that can bear a reproof,and mend by it,if he is not wise,is in a fair way of being so. 能承受責備並據此改過者,若不算是智者,也距之不遠
033 Tis hard to be poor and honest:An empty sack can hardly stand upright,but if it does,'tis a stout one! 要做到貧窮而又誠實實在不容易
034 Keep conscience clear,then never fear. 問心無愧,永無畏懼。
035 When you're good to others,you are best to yourself. 善待他人,即是最善待自己。
036 What is serving God?'Tis doing good to man. 什麼才算是為上帝奉獻?即對人行善。
037 A quite conscience sleeps in thunder,but rest and guilt live far ander. 平靜的良心能在雷聲中入睡,而安寧和負罪則無法毗鄰。
038 There is no man so bad,but he secretly respects the good. 再壞的人都會暗自敬重好人。
039 A true great man will neither trample on a worm,nor sneak to an emperpor. 真正的偉人既不大肆踐踏小人物,也不會在皇帝面前奴顏卑膝。
040 Do me the favour to deny me at once. 立即把我拒絕,以此給我恩惠。
041 You may be more happy than pinces,if you will be more virtuous. 如果你能多做善事,你會比王子還要幸福。
042 Who has deceiv'd thee so oft as thy self? 欺騙你的莫過於自己。
043 Nothing so popular as goodness. 最的歡迎的是善行。
044 Don't misinform your doctor nor your lawyer. 別向醫生和律師提供錯誤的消息。
045 A good lawyar a bad neighbour. 好律師壞鄰居。
046 The excellency of hogs is fatness,of men virtue. 豬的優點在於肥壯,人的優點在於美德。
047 Don't throw stones at your neightbours,if your own windows are glass. 假如你家的窗戶是玻璃做的,別用石頭打你的鄰居。
048 Keep flax from fire,youth from gaming. 亞麻遠離火苗,青年遠離賭博。
049 One mend-fault is worth two find-faults,but one find-fault is better than two make-faults. 一個改正之錯相當於兩個發現之錯,但一個發現之錯好
050 The sun never repents of the good he does,nor does he ever demand a recompence. 太陽絕不為它所做的善事後悔,也從不指望任何報酬
④ 50篇英語閱讀中的好詞好句20個帶翻譯
interesting
英 [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ]
美 [ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ] 令人關注的;
[例句]It was interesting to be in a different environment到一個全新的環境中是很有意思的。
happy
英
[ˈhæpi]
美
[ˈhæpi]
adj. 快樂的;
幸福的專;
巧妙的;
〈口〉有點屬醉意的;
[例句]Marina was a confident, happy child瑪麗娜是個自信、快樂的孩子。
⑤ 摘抄10篇優秀英語短文50詞,帶翻譯
1、
夏天的飛鳥,飛到我的窗前唱歌,又飛去了.
秋天的黃葉,它們沒有什麼可唱,只嘆息一聲,飛落在那裡.
Stray birds of summer come to my window to sing and fly away.
And yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, flutter and fall
there with a sign.
2、
「海水呀,你說的是什麼?」
「是永恆的疑問.」
「天空呀,你回答的話是什麼?」
「是永恆的沉默.」
What language is thine, O sea?
The language of eternal question.
What language is thy answer, O sky?
The language of eternal silence.
3、
「可能」問「不可能」道:
「你住在什麼地方呢?」
它回答道:「在那無能為力者的夢境里.」
Asks the Possible to the Impossible,
Where is your dwelling-place?
In the dreams of the impotent, comes the answer.
4、
摘下這朵花來,拿了去罷,不要遲延!我怕它會萎謝了,掉在塵土裡.
它也許配不上你的花冠,但請你采折它,以你手采折的痛苦來給它光寵.我怕在我警覺之先,日光已逝,供獻的時間過了.
雖然它顏色不深,香氣很淡,請仍用這花來禮拜,趁著還有時間,就采折罷.
Pluck this little flower and take it, delay not! I fear lest it droop and drop into the st. I may not find a place in thy garland, but honour it with a touch of pain from thy hand and pluck it.
I fear lest the day end before I am aware, and the time of offering go by.
Though its colour be not deep and its smell be faint, use this flower in thy service and pluck it while there is time.
5、
我的歌曲把她的妝飾卸掉.她沒有了衣飾的驕奢.妝飾會成為我們合一之玷:它們會橫阻在我們之間,它們丁當的聲音會掩沒了你的細語.
我的詩人的虛榮心,在你的容光中羞死.呵,詩聖,我已經拜倒在你的腳前.只讓我的生命簡單正直像一枝葦笛,讓你來吹出音樂.
My song has put off her adornments. She has no pride of dress and decoration. Ornaments would mar our union; they would come between thee and me; their jingling would drown thy whispers.
My poet's vanity dies in shame before thy sight.
O master poet, I have sat down at thy feet. Only let me make my life simple and straight, like a flute of reed for thee to fill with music.
6、
那穿起王子的衣袍和掛起珠寶項鏈的孩子,在游戲中他失去了一切的快樂;他的衣服絆著他的步履.
為怕衣飾的破裂和污損,他不敢走進世界,甚至於不敢挪動.
母親,這是毫無好處的,如你的華美的約束,使人和大地健康的塵土隔斷,把人進入日常生活的盛大集會的權利剝奪去了.
The child who is decked with prince's robes and who has jewelled chains round his neck loses all pleasure in his play; his dress hampers him at every step.
In fear that it may be frayed, or stained with st he keeps himself from the world, and is afraid even to move.
Mother, it is no gain, thy bondage of finery, if it keeps one shut off from the healthful st of the earth, if it rob one of the right of entrance to the great fair of common human life.
7、
呵,傻子,想把自己背在肩上!呵,乞人,來到你自己門口求乞!
把你的負擔卸在那雙能擔當一切的手中罷,永遠不要惋惜地回顧.
你的慾望的氣息,會立刻把它接觸到的燈火吹滅.它是不聖潔的——不要從它不潔的手中接受禮物.只領受神聖的愛所付予的東西.Accept only what is offered by sacred love.
O Fool, try to carry thyself upon thy own shoulders! O beggar, to come beg at thy own door! Leave all thy burdens on his hands who can bear all, and never look behind in regret.
Thy desire at once puts out the light from the lamp it touches with its breath.
It is unholy---take not thy gifts through its unclean hands.
8、
被我用我的名字囚禁起來的那個人,在監牢中哭泣.我每天不停地築著圍牆;當這道圍牆高起接天的時候,我的真我便被高牆的黑影遮斷不見了.
我以這道高牆自豪,我用沙土把它抹嚴,唯恐在這名字上還留著一絲罅隙,我煞費了苦心,我也看不見了真我. He whom I enclose with my name is weeping in this ngeon.
I am ever busy building this wall all around; and as this wall goes up into the sky day by day I lose sight of my true being in its dark shadow.
I take pride in this great wall, and I plaster it with st and sand lest a least hole should be left in this name; and for all the care I take I lose sight of my true being.
9、
我獨自去赴幽會.是誰在暗寂中跟著我呢?
我走開躲他,但是我逃不掉.
他昂首闊步,使地上塵土飛揚;我說出的每一個字里,都摻雜著他的喊叫.
他就是我的小我,我的主,他恬不知恥;但和他一同到你門前,我卻感到羞愧. I came out alone on my way to my tryst. But who is this that follows me in the silent dark? I move aside to avoid his presence but I escape him not.
He makes the st rise from the earth with his swagger; he adds his loud voice to every word that I utter.
He is my own little self, my lord, he knows no shame; but I am ashamed to come to thy door in his company.
10、As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies grow and muscles develop with the intake of adequate nutritious food. Likewise, we should keep learning day by day to maintain our keen mental power and expand our intellectual capacity. Constant learning supplies us with inex-haustible fuel for driving us to sharpen our power of reasoning, analysis, and judgment. Learning incessantly is the surest way to keep pace with the times in the information age, and reliable warrant of success in times of uncertainty.
學習之於心靈,就像食物之於身體一樣。攝取了適量的營養食物,我們的身體得以生長而肌肉得以發達。 同樣地,我們應該日復一日不斷地學習以保持我們心智的敏銳,並擴充我們的智力容量。不斷的學習提供我們用之不盡的燃料,來驅使我們磨礪我們的推理、分析和判斷的能力。持續的學習是在信息時代中跟時代井駕齊驅的最穩當的方法,也是在變動的時代中成功的可靠保證。
⑥ 50 (句) 英語美文,帶(翻譯),字數(越少越好)!!謝謝
To see a world in a grain of sand 一花一世界
And a heaven in a wild flower, 一沙一天國
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand 君掌盛無邊
And eternity in an hour. 剎那含永劫
生如夏花之絢爛,死如秋葉之靜美。
Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn leaves。
有一次,我們夢見大家都是不相識的。我們醒了,卻知道我們原是相親相愛的。
Once we dreamt that we were strangers。 We wake up to find that we were dear to each other。
我的心是曠野的鳥,在你的眼睛裡找到了天空。
My heart, the bird of the wilderness, has found its sky in your eyes。
是大地的淚點,使她的微笑保持著青春不謝。
It is the tears of the earth that keep her smiles in bloom。
如果你因失去了太陽而流淚,那麼你也將失去群星了。
If you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars。
你看不見你自己,你所看見的只是你的影子。
What you are you do not see, what you see is your shadow。
瀑布歌唱道:我得到自由時便有了歌聲了。
The waterfall sing, I find my song, when I find my freedom。
你微微地笑著,不同我說什麼話。而我覺得,為了這個,我已等待得久了。
You smiled and talked to me of nothing and I felt that for this I had been waiting long。
人不能在他的歷史中表現出他自己,他在歷史中奮斗著露出頭角。
Man does not reveal himself in his history, he struggles up through it。
我們如海鷗之與波濤相遇似地,遇見了,走近了。海鷗飛去,波濤滾滾地流開,我們也分別了。
Like the meeting of the seagulls and the waves we meet and come near。The seagulls fly off, the waves roll away and we depart。
當我們是大為謙卑的時候,便是我們最接近偉大的時候。
We come nearest to the great when we are great in humility。
決不要害怕剎那--永恆之聲這樣唱著。
Never be afraid of the moments--thus sings the voice of the everlasting。
完全為了對不全的愛,把自己裝飾得美麗。
The perfect decks itself in beauty for the love of the Imperfect。
錯誤經不起失敗,但是真理卻不怕失敗。
Wrong cannot afford defeat but Right can。
這寡獨的黃昏,幕著霧與雨,我在我的心的孤寂里,感覺到它的嘆息。
In my solitude of heart I feel the sigh of this widowed evening veiled with mist and rain。
我們把世界看錯了,反說它欺騙我們。
We read the world wrong and say that it deceives us。
人對他自己建築起堤防來。
Man barricades against himself。
使生如夏花之絢爛,死如秋葉之靜美。
Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn leaves。
我想起了浮泛在生與愛與死的川流上的許多別的時代,以及這些時代之被遺忘,我便感覺到離開塵世的自由了。
I think of other ages that floated upon the stream of life and love and death and are forgotten, and I feel thefreedom of passing away。
只管走過去,不必逗留著采了花朵來保存,因為一路上花朵自會繼續開放的。
Do not linger to gather flowers to keep them, but walk on,for flowers will keep themselves blooming all your way。
思想掠過我的心上,如一群野鴨飛過天空。我聽見它們鼓翼之聲了。
Thoughts pass in my mind like flocks of lucks in the sky。I hear the voice of their wings。
誰如命運似的催著我向前走呢?那是我自己,在身背後大跨步走著。
Who drives me forward like fate?The Myself striding on my back。
Our desire lends the colours of the rainbow to the mere mists and vapours of life。
Stray birds of summer come to my window to sing and fly away。 And yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, flutter and fall there with a sigh。
夏天的飛鳥,飛到我窗前唱歌,又飛去了。 秋天的黃葉,他們沒有什麼可唱的,只是嘆息一聲,飛落在那裡。
The mighty desert is burning for the love of a blade of grass who shakes her head and laughs and flies away。
偉大的沙漠為了綠葉的愛而燃燒,而她搖搖頭、笑著、飛走了。
The sands in you way beg for your song and your movement,dancing water。Will you carry the burden of their lameness?
跳著舞的流水啊!當你途中的泥沙為你的歌聲和流動哀求時, 你可願意擔起他們跛足的重擔?
Sorrow is hushed into peace in my heart like the evening among the silent trees。
憂愁在我心中沈寂平靜,正如黃昏在寂靜的林中。
I cannot choose the best。 The best chooses me。
我不能選擇那最好的,是那最好的選擇了我。
They throw their shadows before them who carry their lantern on their back。
把燈籠背在背上的人,有黑影遮住前路。
Rest belongs to the work as the eyelids to the eyes。
休息隸屬於工作,正如眼瞼隸屬於眼睛。
The waterfall sings, '' I find my song, when I find my freedom。''
瀑布歌道:「當我得到自由時,便有了歌聲。」
the stars are not afraid to appear like fireflies。
群星不會因為像螢火蟲而怯於出現。
We come nearest to the great when we are great in humility。
當我們極謙卑時,則幾近於偉大。
The sparrow is sorry for the peacock at the burden of its tail。
麻雀因孔雀馱著翎尾而替它擔憂。
「I give my whole water in joy,「 sings the waterfall, '' though little of it is enough for the thirsty。''
瀑布歌唱著:「雖然渴者只需少許水便足夠,我卻樂意給與我的全部」
The woodcutter's axe begged for its handle from tree, the tree gave it。
樵夫的斧頭向樹要柄,樹便給了它。
He who wants to do good knocks at the gate; he who loves finds the gate open。
想要行善的人在門外敲著門;愛人的,看見門是敞開的。
The scabbard is content to be ll when it protects the keenness of the word。
劍鞘保護劍的鋒利,自己卻滿足於它自己的遲鈍。
The cloud stood humbly in a corner of the sky, The morning crowned it with splendour。
白雲謙卑地站在天邊,晨光給它披上壯麗的光彩。
The st receives insult and in return offers her flowers。
塵土承受屈辱,卻以鮮花來回報。
God is ashamed when the prosperous boasts of his special favour。
當富貴利達的人誇說他得到上帝的恩惠時,上帝卻羞了。
Not hammer-strokes, but dance of the water sings the pebbles into perfection。
不是錘的敲打,乃是水的載歌載舞,使鵝卵石臻於完美。
God's great power is in the gentle breeze, not in the storm。
上帝的大能在柔和的微風中,不在狂風暴雨中。
By plucking her petals you do not gather the beauty of the flower。
采擷花瓣得不著花的美麗。
The great walks with the small without fear。 The middling keeps aloof。
大的不怕與小的同游,居中的卻遠避之。
'' The learned say that your lights will one day be no more。'' said the firefly to the stars。The stars made no answer。
螢火蟲對群星說:「學者說你的光有一天會熄滅。」群星不回答它。
The pet dog suspects the universe for scheming to take its place。
小狗懷疑大宇宙陰謀篡奪它的位置。
God loves man's lamp-lights better than his own great stars。
上帝喜愛人間的燈光甚於他自己的大星。
Praise shames me, for I secretly beg for it。
榮譽羞著我,因為我暗地裡追求著它。
Life has become richer by the love that has been lost。
生命因為失去愛情而更豐盛。
Dark clouds becomes heaven's flowers when kissed by light。
黑雲受到光的接吻時,就變成了天上的花朵。
The little flower lies in the st。 It sought the path of the butterfly。
小花睡在塵土裡,它尋求蝴蝶走的路。
Let this be my last word, that I trust in thy love。
我相信你的愛」讓這句話作為我最後的話。
I love you not because of who you are, but because of who I am when I am with you。
我愛你,不是因為你是一個怎樣的人,而是因為我喜歡與你在一起時的感覺。
No man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won『t make you cry。
沒有人值得你流淚,值得讓你這么做的人不會讓你哭泣。
The worst way to miss someone is to be sitting right beside them knowing you can『t have them。
失去某人,最糟糕的莫過於,他近在身旁,卻猶如遠在天邊。
Never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who is falling in love with your smile。
縱然傷心,也不要愁眉不展,因為你不知是誰會愛上你的笑容。
To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world。
對於世界而言,你是一個人;但是對於某個人,你是他的整個世界。
Don『t waste your time on a man/woman, who isn『t willing to waste their time on you。
不要為那些不願在你身上花費時間的人而浪費你的時間。
Just because someone doesn『t love you the way you want them to, doesn『t mean they don『t love you with all they have。
愛你的人如果沒有按你所希望的方式來愛你,那並不代表他們沒有全心全意地愛你。
Don『t try so hard, the best things come when you least expect them to。
不要著急,最好的總會在最不經意的時候出現。
Maybe God wants us to meet a few wrong people before meeting the right one, so that when
we finally meet the person, we will know how to be grateful。
在遇到夢中人之前,上天也許會安排我們先遇到別的人;在我們終於遇見心儀的人時,便應當心存感激。
Don『t cry because it is over, smile because it happened。
不要因為結束而哭泣,微笑吧,為你的曾經擁有
⑦ 英文美句摘抄40個 帶漢語翻譯
樓主好~這些都是名句哈~挺值得抄的,我編了序號
THOUGHT 思想篇
1. If winter comes , can spring be far behind ?( P. B. Shelley , British poet )冬天來了,春天還會遠嗎?( 英國詩人, 雪萊. P. B.)
2. If you doubt yourself , then indeed you stand on shaky11 ground .(Ibsen , Norwegian dramatist )如果你懷疑自己,那麼你的立足點確實不穩固了。 (挪威劇作家 易卜生)
3. If you would go up high , then use your own legs ! Do not let yourselves carried aloft; do not seat yourselves on other people's backs and heads . (F. W . Nietzsche , German Philosopher)如果你想走到高處,就要使用自己的兩條腿!不要讓別人把你抬到高處;不要坐在別人的背上和頭上。(德國哲學家 尼采. F. W.)
4. It is at our mother's knee that we acquire our noblest and truest and highest , but there is seldom any money in them.( Mark Twain , American writer )就是在我們母親的膝上,我們獲得了我們的最高尚、最真誠和最遠大的理想,但是裡面很少有任何金錢。(美國作家 馬克•吐溫)
5. Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.Alexander Dumas (Davy de La Pailleterie, French Writer)生活沒有目標就像航海沒有指南針。 (法國作家 大仲馬. A.)
6. The ideals which have lighted my way , and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully 19 have been kindness , beauty and truth .(Albert Einstein , American scientist)有些理想曾為我們引過道路,並不斷給我新的勇氣以欣然面對人生,那些理想就是——真、善、美。 (美國科學家 愛因斯坦 . A .)
7. The important thing in life is to have a great aim , and the determination to attain it. (Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German Poet and dramatist)人生重要的事情就是確定一個偉大的目標,並決心實現它。(德國詩人、戲劇家 歌德 . J . M .)
8. The man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds .(Mark Twain , American writer)具有新想法的人在其想法實現之前是個怪人。 (美國作家 馬克•吐溫)
9. The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today .(Franklin Roosevelt , American president)實現明天理想的唯一障礙是今天的疑慮。 (美國總統 羅斯福. F .)
10. When an end is lawful and obligatory, the indispensable means to is are also lawful and obligatory .(Abraham Lincoln , American statesman)如果一個目的是正當而必須做的,則達到這個目的的必要手段也是正當而必須採取的。(美國政治家 林肯. A.)
SUCCESS 成功篇
11. Achievement provides the only real pleasure in life .( Thomas Edison , American inventor)有所成就是人生唯一的真正樂趣。( 美國發明家 愛迪生. T. )
12. But has the last word been said ? Is all hope to be lost ? Is the defeat final No !(Charles De Gaulle , French president )但是難道敗局已定,勝利已經無望?不,不能這樣說! (法國總統 戴高樂. C.)
13. I succeeded because I willed it ; I never hesitated .(Bonaparte Napoleon , French emperor )我成功是因為我有決心,從不躊躇 。 (法國皇帝 拿破崙. B .)
14. If you wish to succeed , you should use persistence as your good friend , experience as your reference , prudence as your brother and hope as your sentry. (Thomas Edison , American inventor )如果你希望成功,當以恆心為良友、以經驗為參謀、以謹慎為兄弟、以希望為哨兵。 (美國發明家 愛迪生. T.)
15. Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily . (Friedrich Schiller , German Dramatist and poet).只有有耐心圓滿完成簡單工作的人,才能夠輕而易舉地完成困難的事。(德國劇作家、詩人 席勒. F.)
16. Power invariably means both responsibility and danger .(Theodore Roosevelt , American president)實力永遠意味著責任和危險。 (美國總統 羅斯福. T.)
17. Success covers a multitude of blunders .(George Bernard Shaw , British Dramatist)成功由大量的失望鑄就。( 英國劇作家 肖伯納. G.)
18. The people who get on in this world are the people who get up and look for circumstances they want , and if they cannot find them .they make them. (George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist )在這個世界上,取得成功的人是那些努力尋找他們想要機會的人,如果找不到機會,他們就去創造機會。( 英國劇作家 肖伯納. G.)
19. You have to believe in yourself . That's the secret of success .(Charles Chaplin , American actor )人必須相信自己,這是成功的秘訣。 (美國演員 卓別林. C.)
HEALTH 健康篇
20. A light heart lives long .( William Shakespeare , British dramatist )豁達者長壽。 (英國劇作家 莎士比亞. W.)
21. Early to bed and early to rise , makes a man healthy , wealthy and wise .(Benjamin Franklin , American president )早睡早起會使人健康、富有和聰明。 (美國總統 富蘭克林. B.)
22. Sloth , like rust , consumes faster than labor wears .(Benjamin Franklin , American president)懶惰像生銹一樣,比操勞更能消耗身體。 (美國總統 富蘭克林. B.)
23. The first wealth is health .( Ralph Waldo Emerson , American thinker )健康是人生第一財富。 (美國思想家 愛默生. R. W.)
HAPPINESS 幸福篇
24. A lifetime of happiness ! No man alive could bear it ; it would be hell on earth .(G. Bernard Shaw ,British dramatist )終身幸福!這是任何活著的人都無法忍受的,那將是人間地獄。(英國劇作家 肖伯納. G.)
25. Happiness is form courage .( H. Jackson , British writer )幸福是勇氣的一種形式。 (英國作家 傑克遜. H.)
26. Happy is the man who is living by his hobby .(G. Bernard Shaw , British dramatist )醉心於某種癖好的人是幸福的。 (英國劇作家 肖伯納. G .)
27. Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money ; it lies in the joy of achievement , in the thrill of creative effort .(Franklin Roosevelt , American president )幸福不在於擁有金錢,而在於獲得成就時的喜悅以及產生創造力的激情。(美國總統 羅斯福. F.)
28. Human felicity is proced not so much by great pieces of good fortune that seldom happen , as by little advantages that occur every day .(Benjamin Franklin ,American president).與其說人類的幸福來自偶爾發生的鴻運,不如說來自每天都有的小實惠。(美國總統 富蘭克林. B.)
29. Most folks are about as happy as they make up their minds to be .(Abraham Lincoln ,American president )對於大多數人來說,他們認定自己有多幸福,就有多幸福。(美國總統 林肯. A.)
30. The secret of being miserable is to have leisure to bother about whether you are happy or not . (George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist )痛苦的秘密在於有閑功夫擔心自己是否幸福。 (英國劇作家 肖伯納 . G .)
31. The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved .(Victor Hugo , French novelist )生活中最大的幸福是堅信有人愛我們。( 法國小說家 雨果. V .)
32. There is no paradise on earth equal to the union of love and innocence .(Jean Jacques Rousseau, French thinker )人間最大的幸福莫如既有愛情又清白無暇。( 法國思想家 盧梭. J . J. )
33. To really understand a man we must judge him in misfortune .(Bonaparte Napoleon , French emperor )要真正了解一個人,需在不幸中考察他。 (法國皇帝 拿破崙. B .)
34. We have no more right to consume happiness without procing it than to consume wealth without procing it . (George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist)正像我們無權只享受財富而不創造財富一樣,我們也無權只享受幸福而不創造幸福。 (英國劇作家 肖伯納. G. )
TIME 時間篇
35. At twenty years of age , the will reigns; at thirty , the wit ; and at forty , the judgment .(Benjamin Franklin ,American president)二十歲時起支配作用的是意志,三十歲時是機智,四十歲時是判斷。(美國總統 富蘭克林 . B.)
36. Do you love life ? Then do not squander time ; for that's the stuff5 life is made of .(Benjamin Franklin , American president )你熱愛生命嗎?那麼,別浪費時間,因為生命是由時間組成的。(美國總統 富蘭克林. B.)
37. Each moment in history is a fleeting time , precious and unique .(Richard Nixon , American president )歷史巨輪飛轉,分分秒秒的時間都十分寶貴,也獨具意義。(美國總統 尼克松. R.)
38. Fish and visitors smell three days .( Franklin Benjamin , American president )魚放三天發臭,客住三天討嫌。 (美國總統 富蘭克林. B.)
39. I am a slow walker , but I never walk backwards .(Abraham Lincoln , American president)我走得很慢,但是我從來不會後退。 (美國總統 林肯. A.)
40. If you want to understand today , you have to search yesterday .(Pearl Buck , American female writer )想要懂得今天,就必須研究昨天。(美國女作家 賽珍珠)
41. In delay there lies no plenty , Then come kiss me , sweet and twenty , Youth's a stuff that will not enre . (William Shakespeare , British dramatist)遷延蹉跎,來日無多,二十麗姝,請來吻我,衰草枯楊,青春易過。(英國劇作家 莎士比亞. W.)
42. Never leave that until tomorrow , which you can do today . (Benjamin Franklin , American president )今天的事不要拖到明天。 (美國總統 富蘭克林. B. )
43. Ordinary people merely think how they shall spend their time ; a man of talent tries to use it . (Arthur Schopenhauer , German philosopher )普通人只想到如何度過時間,有才能的人設法利用時間。(德國哲學家 叔本華. A. )
44. The golden age is before us , not behind us . (Mark Twain , American writer )黃金時代在我們面前而不在我們背後。( 美國作家 馬克•吐溫)
45. The time of life is short ; to spend that shortness basely, it would be too long . (William Shakespeare , British dramatist )人生苦短,若虛度年華,則短暫的人生就太長了。(英國劇作家 莎士比亞. W.)
46. Time is money .( Benjamin Franklin , American president)時間就是金錢。(美國總統 富蘭克林. B.)
47. To choose time is to save time .( Francis Bacon , British philosopher )合理安排時間就是節約時間 。( 英國哲學家 培根. F.)
48. We always have time enough , if we will but use it aright. (Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German poet )只要我們能善用時間,就永遠不愁時間不夠用。(德國詩人歌德. J.W.)
49. Weep no more , no sigh , nor groan. Sorrow calls no time that's gone .(John Fletcher , British dramatist )別哭泣,別嘆息,別呻吟;悲傷喚不迴流逝的時光。(英國劇作家 弗萊沏. J.)
⑧ 英語名著簡愛讀書筆記。也可以是好句好段。關鍵是要英文的!要註明中文翻譯。 五十句左右。
Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong! — I have as much soul as you — and full as much heart! And if God had gifted me with some beauty and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you. I am not talking to you now through the medium of custom, conventionalities, nor even of mortal flesh: it is my spirit that addresses your spirit; just as if both had passed through the grave, and we stood at God's feet, equal — as we are!
Jane to Mr. Rochester (Ch. 23)
你以為我窮,不好看,就 沒有感情嗎?我也會的,如果上帝賦予我財富和美貌,我一定使你難於離開我! 就象現在我難於離開你!上帝沒有這樣!我們的精神是同等的!就如同你跟我經 過墳墓,將同樣站在上帝面前!
⑨ 英語句子摘抄及翻譯
給你摘了一些,你每個抄15個就好
被動態
例:1、主動:The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome.
被動:The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the children.
孩子們熱烈地歡迎外賓。
2、主動:People regard him as brilliant.
被動:He is regarded as brilliant by people.
人們認為他很有才華。
以上兩例都是一般時態用be done的例子,be有人稱、時、數變,第三人稱foreign friends是復數,時態一般過去時,所以"be done"就是were given,而People regard him as brilliant一句,被動後的"be done"就變成單數第三人稱is regarded的形式了。
被動:
This speech was delivered by comrade Wang. (was delivered即一般過去時的被動態)
這篇講演是王的發言。
There was a serious train accident near the border. Two people were killed and twelve were injured.
邊境發生嚴重列車事故,二人死亡,十二人受傷。
A person who is truly honest is called a straight arrow. 直言不諱的人才是真正誠實的人。
A note was passed up to the speaker. 有人給講演者遞上來一張紙條。
John was elected president of the class instead of Harry. 喬治被選為班長而代替了亨利。
The information is urgently needed. 急需這個資料。
完成時態have done,被動將been加中間。
(過去完成時had done也包括在內)。
例:1、主動:We have studied English for 3 years off and on at the spare-time school.
被動:English has been studied for 3 by us years off and on at the spare-time school. (have隨新主語變為has)
我們已經在夜校里斷斷續續地學了三年英語了。
2、主動: They had proced 100 tractors by the end of last year.
被動: 100 tractors had been proced by the end of last year.
到去年年底我們已生產出一百台拖拉機。
3、主動:They have set up a power station in their home town.
被動:A power station has been set up in their home town.
他們的家鄉建立了一座發電站。
4、主動:They have warned us to be careful of rats.
被動:We have been warned to be careful of rats.
他們已提醒我們要注意老鼠。
5、主動:People have piled plastic bags full of rubbish in streets.
被動: Plastic bags full of rubbish have been piled in streets.
人們把裝滿垃圾的塑料袋子堆放在街上。
6、主動:We have used nuclear energy to proce electricity.
被動:Nuclear energy has been used to proce electricity.
核能已用來發電。
7、主動:No one has ever beaten him at tennis.
被動:He has never been beaten at tennis.
就網球來說還沒有人是他的對手。
(No one涉及到全否定和部分否定問題,見否定一講)
The subjects of these lectures have been announced by the lecture committee.
演講委員會已宣布了這些講演的題目。
過去完成時也是一樣:
主動: Somebody had cleaned my shoes.
被動: My shoes had been cleaned by somebody.
有人早已把我的鞋子擦了。
他們將問你許多怪題。
被動句中的by引出的賓語,一般說來,如果是人稱代詞你、我、他等,均可省略,someone no one不由by來引出。如果是名詞不能省略,但當今英語也都可省略了。
主動:The Chinese people will make more space explorations in the future.
被動:More space explorations will be made in the future by the Chinese people.
中國人民在將來將進行更多的空間探索。
同樣
After a period of use, the batteries should be changed. 電池使用一段時間後,應該更換。
Usually, the electricity is on for 24 hours. But tomorrow it will be cut off in the day time. 通常是晝夜供電,明天白天將停電。
More peaceful uses will be found for nuclear explosives in the future. 在將來會發現更多的和平利用核爆炸的途徑。
More hard work will be needed to make this wonder come true in a short time from now. 從現在起要使這些奇跡在短時間內成為現實還需要做更多的艱苦工作。
make...come true 使……成為事實; come true做賓補(見感使動詞口訣)。
The machine will not be used again. 這機器不能再用了。
反義疑問句
一、There be 句型陳述句比較特殊, 其附加疑問句的結構為there be的倒裝,而不帶句子主語。例如:
There is something wrong with the computer, isn't there? 這台電腦有點毛病,是不是?
There aren't any fish in the river, are there? 這條河裡沒有魚, 是嗎?
二、當陳述部分的主語是everyone,everybody, someone, nobody, no one,none, anyone, somebody等合成不定代詞時, 在非正式文體中,附加疑問句中的主語通常用he或they。例如:
Someone opened the door, didn't he/they? 有人開了門,是不是?
Nobody went to the cinema, did they? 沒人去看電影,是嗎?
三、當陳述部分的主語是everything, nothing, something, anything等合成詞,附加疑問句中的主語用it。例如:
Nothing serious happened, did it? 什麼事情也沒有發生,對嗎?
Everything is ready, isn't it? 一切准備就緒了,不是嗎?
四、當陳述部分的謂語動詞是am的肯定形式時,附加疑問句的謂語動詞用aren't,而不用am not;當陳述部分的謂語動詞為am not時,附加疑問句的謂語仍用am。例如:
I am five years younger than you, aren't I? 我比你小五歲,不是嗎?
I am not late, am I? 我沒有遲到,對嗎?
五、當陳述部分帶有few, little, hardly, scarcely, rarely, seldom, never, nowhere, nothing, no one, nobody等表示否定或半否定意義的詞時,附加疑問句的動詞用肯定形式。例如:
The old man can hardly read, can he? 這位老人不識字,對嗎?
Little food has been left, has it? 吃的東西幾乎沒剩下,是嗎?
He has few good friends, has he? 他幾乎沒有要好的朋友,是不是?
六、當陳述句部分帶有否定前綴的詞時,此陳述句當作肯定句, 其後的附加部分用否定形式。例如:
The students were impolite, weren't they? 那些學生沒有禮貌,不是嗎?
It's illegal to drive a car without a license, isn't it? 沒有駕照開車是違章的,不是嗎?
※ 含有否定含義的詞在陳述部分作動詞的賓語時,其反意疑問句用肯定結構,也可以用否定結構。例如:
You got nothing from him, did you? 你從他那兒什麼也沒得到,是嗎?
七、如果陳述句是主從復合句而主句的謂語是動詞I(we) + think, believe, suppose, imagine, reckon, fancy等詞時,附加部分應與從句中的謂語在時態上保持一致。例如:
I suppose you are not serious, are you? 我想你不是當真吧,是嗎?(不可用don't I?)
We think they have finished their homework, haven't they? 我們認為他們已經完成了家庭作業,不是嗎?
I believe that you will enjoy the party, won't you? 我相信你會喜歡這次聚會的,不是嗎?
八、當陳述部分是祈使句時,附加部分可以不與前面的祈使句的動詞保持一致,而是根據不同的用意選用shall, will, can 等。例如:
Don't make noise, will you? 不要吵鬧,行嗎?
Let's help each other, will you/won't you? 讓我們互相幫助,好嗎?
Let me do it for you, will you/won't you? 讓我來幫你做這件事,行嗎?
Let us have a look at your new dictionary, will you/won't you? 讓我們看一看你的新詞典,好嗎?
〔注〕Let's(包括說話者本人)開頭的祈使句,附加部分常用shall we?或shan't we? 表示徵求意見。 Let us/me/him不包括聽話人在內開頭的祈使句,附加部分則要用will you?或won't you?
倒裝句
A. 在疑問句中
各種疑問句一般地說都是倒裝語序。例如:
Will they come to see us this weekend ? 這個周末他們將來看我們嗎?
Are you talking about the film you saw last Monday ?
你們是在談論你們上周一看的那部電影嗎?
Can you speak another foreign language except English?
除開英語,你還能說另一種外語嗎?
Where did you buy the dictionary, in the book store nearby or in Xinhua bookstore?
你在哪兒買的這本詞典,是在附近的書店還是在新華書店?
She is not a student, isn't she ? 她不是個學生,對嗎?
B. 在感嘆句中
某些感嘆句也用倒裝語序。例如:
Isn't it a beautiful garden ! 多麼美麗的花園啊!
What a beautiful garden it is ! 多麼美麗的花園啊!(在這種句式中,主語在謂語之前,屬於自然語序。對於主語和謂語而言,語序沒有倒裝。)
Have you ever seen such a naughty kid like him !
你見過那個孩子像他這么調皮!
C. 在陳述句中
陳述句在一般情況下用自然語序;但由於英語語法的某些原因,陳述句也要使用倒裝語序。這些原因大致可以歸納如下:
1) 為了避免句子部分內容不必要的重復,常用"so + be動詞(助動詞、情態動詞)+主語"或"neither / nor + be動詞(助動詞、情態動詞)+主語"的倒裝句式。其中第一個句式表示"與前面所述的肯定情況相同", 第二個句式表示"與前面所述的否定情況相同"。例如:
His brother is a college student; so is mine.
他弟弟是大學生,我弟弟也是。
His brother is not a college student; nor is mine .
他弟弟不是大學生,我弟弟也不是。
He used to have his further study abroad; so did I.
他曾去國外深造過,我也去過。
He didn't use to have his further study abroad; neither did I.
他沒去國外深造過,我也沒有。
One of my friends can speak three foreign languages; so can his wife.
我的一個朋友會說三門外國語,他的妻子也會。
One of my friends cannot speak three foreign languages; neither can his wife .我的一個朋友不會說三門外國語,他的妻子也不會。
They are now preparing for their final examinations; so are we .
他們正在為期末考試作準備,我們也一樣。
They are not now preparing for their final examinations; nor are we .
他們沒在為期末考試作準備,我們也沒有。
定語從句
四、定語從句中的主謂一致的問題
在定語從句中,當關系代詞在定語從句中做主語時,謂語的數由先行詞決定;當先行詞為oneof+復數名詞,定語從句中的謂語復數;當先行詞為the(only,very,last)oneof+復數名詞,謂語用單數.
①This is the last thing that interests me.
②That is one of the rooms that are free now.
③He is the only one of the students who is interested in sports.
五、當way做先行詞時,後面跟的定語從句缺少狀語時,關系詞可以使用that,in which或者不加關系詞
I didn't like the way that he eyed me.
I didn't like the way in which he eyed me.
I didn't like the way he eyed me.
六、在非正式文體中,在place,time,day,reason等詞的後面的定語從句,即使定語從句缺少賓語,關系副詞可以省略或者使用關系代詞that.
This is the place (where/that) we met yesterday.
I shall never forget the day (when/that) we first met.
The reason (why/that) he came so early is his own affair.
Do you know the right time (when/that) the meeting begins?
七、which、whose引導定語從句在從句中做定語時,也能做介詞賓語
It rained all night and all day,ring which time the ship broke in pieces.
I called him by the wrong name,for which mistake I should apologize.
The prince was the person in whose honor the ball was given.
八、一般情況下,定語從句緊接先行詞,但是有時為了保持句子的平衡,定語從句可以後置。
例如:The day will come when the people all over the world will win liberation.
when引導的定語從句修飾the day,但是主句the day will come太短,如果把後面的定語從句放在the day後面,主語太長,給人頭重腳輕的感覺。
九、al,both,few,most,several,some,one,two…+of+whom/which等結構引導的定語從句為非限制性定語從句。
Her sons,both of whom work abroad,ring her up every week.
An angry crowd surrounded the buses,most of which were already full.
I bought a dozen eggs,six of which broke down when I dropped the box.
That building,which cost $5 million to build,has been empty for years.
十、有一些動詞片語由「動詞+名詞」或「動詞+名詞+介詞」構成,這種情況可以把名詞提前,做定語從句的先行詞。
例如:The great trouble he took to show us how to run the machine made him completely tired out.
take great trouble to do something是一個固定片語,先行詞the great trouble後面的定語從句為he took to show us how to run the machine,made為主句的謂語動詞。
十一、當定語從句中缺少表語時,使用關系代詞that,既能指人也能指物,但往往省略
Dr.Smith still talks like the man (that) he was ten years ago.
My typewriter is not the machine (that) it was.
十二、there be結構用做定語從句時,使用關系代詞that,既能指人也能指物,但往往省略
The 9:15 is the fastest train (that) there is to Oxford.
Kent is supposed to be a gifted footballer (that) there has ever been.