① 英語閱讀分為skim.scan.fast reading.careful reading嗎
skimming,scanning,本身就是fast
reading的兩種閱讀形式,前者是跳讀,主要用於抓文章中心或內作者的寫作意圖;後者是略讀,也就是快速瀏容覽,用於理解文章結構和與中心有關的細節。
fast
reading和careful
reading是另外一種說法,既快速閱讀和仔細閱讀,careful
reading是用來掌握文章事實細節的。
② 英語閱讀分為skim.scan.fast reading.careful reading嗎
1、skim 英[skɪm] 美[skɪm] :
v. 略讀; 撇去; 使掠過; (為逃稅而)隱瞞(部分收入) ;
adj. 脫脂的; 撇去浮沫的;
n. 撇; 撇去的東西; 瞞報所得的收入;
[例句]Rough seas today prevented specially equipped ships fromskimmingoil off the water'ssurface
今天海面上風浪很大,那些配有專門設備的船隻無法展開清除海面浮油的工作。
2、scan 英[skæn] 美[skæn] :
vt. <計>掃描; 細看; 細查; (雷達) 對…進行掃描;
n. 掃描; 瀏覽; 審視; (雷達) (屏面上的)光點;
vi. (光束、雷達等) 掃描; 掃略; (詩歌) 符合韻律; 標出詩歌的格律;
[例句]Shescannedthe advertisement pages of thenewspapers
她瀏覽了一下報紙的廣告頁。
3、fast reading:速讀
[例句]We need not have read theFastReadingmaterials before we do it inclass.
我們在做快速閱讀練習之前沒有必要把閱讀材料先看過了。
4、careful reading:仔細閱讀部分; 細讀; 詳細閱讀; 仔細閱讀; 精讀
[例句]Yourcarefulreadingwill be greatlyappreciated.
希仔細閱讀為荷。
③ 閱讀英語作品
提高閱讀速度就只能多練了,你要改正這個毛病,因為在四六級考試中時間很緊張的。最主要的還是要多練,找你喜歡的,培養興趣很重要的
④ 閱讀前、閱讀中、閱讀後如何用英語表達
怎個意思 是用英語表達這幾個單詞嗎?
⑤ 英語語法看這本就夠了書頁是彩色的不是
不是。高中英語語法通霸這本書也不錯,我們老師推薦的。網上能下載電子文稿。下面是下載到的介紹。
有語言學家說過:「語言是語法化的詞彙。」也就是說,語言是按照語法規則組織起來的詞彙。一句話表達得是否正確,主要是看它是否符合語法規則;任何一個錯句,都能從語法上找到原因。因此,學好語法是學好一門語言的基礎。
在當前的英語教學中,上面倡導要淡化語法教學,要重視學生綜合應用能力的培養。實施這么多年來,老師們普遍感到學生准確應用英語的能力下降了很多,特別是「寫」的能力。大部分學生寫的英語作文「慘不忍睹」。這實際上是淡化語法教學所產生的嚴重後果。
學習母語不學語法只要「浸泡」得多就能學好,但在我國英語畢竟是一門外語,連第二語言都不是,只靠「浸泡」而不通過學習語法知識來幫助理清規律,至少對於相當多的學生是不適用的。一些沒有學好語法的學生去美國上學,他們整天「浸泡」在英語環境中,「聽」、「說」的能力提高了不少,但很多人「寫」的能力卻鮮有提高。
語法差的學生,總是感到自己的英語一塌糊塗。許多學生英語從「差」中逆轉過來,就是從學好語法開始的。只有學好了語法,才能寫出語法正確、句式靈活的句子來;只有學好了語法,才能讀懂文章中的長難句;只有學好了語法,才能快速提高自己的「聽」、「說」能力。語法是什麼?語法是幫助你解決「寫」、「讀」、「說」、「聽」中遇到的困難的知識的總稱,語法是指導你正確使用英語的精華知識。
但現在許多人都害怕英語語法。一方面是因為現在盛行的教學理論在作怪,學校教學過於淡化語法教學,過於強調語言的「習得」,導致學生的語法基礎較差。另一方面,是因為沒有合適的語法資料。教材上的語法講解,「千呼萬喚始出來,猶抱琵琶半遮面」,總是放不下架子,就是講一點,其深度比考試的難度要低得多,根本靠不住。書店裡的語法資料,一類是語法大家們編的,旨在解釋一些語法現象,本來就不是給高中學生看的,有些知識學生看了沒有用,有些知識學生根本看不懂。再一類就是一些名校編的資料,由於編寫有時間有限、稿酬是按編的頁數給的,這類資料大部分粗製濫造,總是先籠統地講解一下,再弄點題一湊就好了。結果是,考點沒講清,練習針對性又不強,學生前學後忘,印象不深。
本書由有二十多年教學經驗的一線教師所編,原是編者在平時教學備課中精細編寫的教學講義,經過多年修改完善,日臻系統、成熟。發到網上後,成為熱門資料,在熱心讀者的推薦下,獲得出版社的正式出版。在編排上,本書有以下特點:
一、針對性強。在編寫時,用的是「歸納」法。先下載近十幾年的高考真題,按考點逐題歸類,歸類時特別注意了學生學習過程中的難點和易混點。最後再在需要的地方加上必要的講解,因此重點、難點突出,詳略得當,針對性強。
二、選題經典。書中絕大部分練習題都是經過精挑細選的高考真題。在選擇練習題時,主要是從其典型性、思維容量和所含語言點是否豐富,寫作是否能用,裡面是否含有完形填空可能出的詞等多個方面考慮。因此也有相當多的題是保留了十幾年前的題而舍棄了近幾年的高考題。
三、題量科學。我們發現,針對每個考點的練習量如果過大的話,效果也不好。練習量少的話,譬如兩三個,我們就可以輕松自如地在腦中翻動、回味這些題,效果反而更好。因此,就忍痛刪去了許多來之不易的好題。
四、重視習題排序。有人說,像這樣把同類型的題編排在一起,學生容易猜到答案,而不去思考。於是我們就做了一個實驗,我們把不同類型的題混在一起,但再看時,發覺做後效果反而不好了,做後印象不深、規律在腦中不清晰。然後又把題按類型編排,同類型的題列在一起,再看一下,感覺真好!學知識同如向某個空間放東西一樣,有條理了就好放也好找,雜亂了就不好放,用時也不容易找到。科學家對大腦的研究也表明,信息在腦中存放、排列是有規律的。
五、考點目錄化。本書編了詳細的目錄,分為「章」、「講」和「考點」三個級別。老師想講解某個知識點或者學生想查看某個知識點的講解時,可以藉助目錄輕松找到。
六、練習題型多樣化,適用於多個題型的備考。本書每一節分為兩部分。「考點精講精練」先按考點進行簡明講解,然後以單選題的形式強化所學考點知識。「綜合技能提升」以單句改錯、語法填空、漢譯英三種形式對所學的重點語法知識再進一步鞏固。這部分的練習題,大部分來自高考真題,但又不拘泥於高考真題,可以從根本上來提高學生做短文改錯、語法填空、書面表達的能力。「長難句分析技巧」一章介紹的「七字秘訣」是破解長難句的鑰匙,有利於提高學生的閱讀能力。
本書的這種編排,適合全國各省考生的使用。學生一看就懂,一做就會,有效地解決了語法學習中費時低效的問題。老師利用這本資料,可以使語法課不再空洞乏味。學生利用這本書,可以使語法學習變得有趣高效,優生可以利用此書來鞏固自己的學科優勢,待優生可以利用此書來實現英語上的徹底逆轉。
本書使用方法:
與其看好多書,前看後忘,還不如反復把一本書看熟。因此,在心中要樹立「我要把這本書上所有的題都做熟」這個目標,要有「只要把這本書學好,我的語法就是最棒的」這種信念。本書的使用方法:認真做、反復看。
做:如果時間允許的話,可以從前到後按順序全做;如果時間不允許的話,可以挑自己不太懂的專題或重點專題有針對性地做。
查:在做別的資料上的練習遇到難題時,可以藉助本書前面的目錄方便地找到相應的考點,裡面有講解、有針對性的練習,從而有效地解決學生遇到的問題。
讀:還有同學花費大量時間來「讀」這本書,效果也非常好。「讀」並不是死記硬背,因為「讀」可以使「看題」的速度慢下來,從而可以使學生有更多的時間去思考、去理解掌握語法規律。本書所選習題大都語言點豐富,讀熟後對提高寫作能力和做完形能力的幫助也很大。
使用此書的注意事項:
速度要慢:要讀完每個選項,既要知道為什麼要選這個,也要知道為什麼不選那幾個。
標記難題:對做錯的題或一些好題,要做上標記,以便隨後復習。
及時復習:對標記過的題,還有用粉紅底紋標記出的概念及要點,都要及時復習,這樣才能提高學習效率;要反復復習,這樣才能確保學習效果。
要「有效」學習:一章完全學會弄熟後再學下一章,這樣才有成就感。學習最忌諱半生不熟,前學後忘。
⑥ 英語閱讀理解10篇 初中水平
The Old Cat
An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it.
Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young."
【譯文】
老貓
一位老婦有隻貓,這只貓很老,它跑不快了,也咬不了東西,因為它年紀太大了。一天,老貓發現一隻老鼠,它跳過去抓這只老鼠,然而,它咬不住這只老鼠。因此,老鼠從它的嘴邊溜掉了,因為老貓咬不了它。
於是,老婦很生氣,因為老貓沒有把老鼠咬死。她開始打這只貓,貓說:「不要打你的老僕人,我已經為你服務了很多年,而且還願意為你效勞,但是,我實在太老了,對年紀大的不要這么無情,要記
住老年人在年青時所做過的有益的事情。」
A man was going to the house of some rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, "I do not want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat." Then he took the apples and threw them away into the st.
He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. He waited for some time; then he said, "I cannot go to the rich man's house today, for I cannot get over the river."
He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the st and eat them.
Do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time.
【譯文】
一個人正朝著一個富人的房子走去,當他沿著路走時,在路的一邊他發現一箱好蘋果,他說:「我不打算吃那些蘋果,因為富人會給我更多的食物,他會給我很好吃的東西。」然後他拿起蘋果,一把扔到土裡去。
他繼續走,來到河邊,河漲水了,因此,他到不了河對岸,他等了一會兒,然後他說:「今天我去不了富人家了,因為我不能渡過河。」
他開始回家,那天他沒有吃東西。他就開始去找吃的,他找到蘋果,很高興地把它們從塵土中翻出來吃了。
不要把好東西扔掉,換個時候你會覺得它們大有用處。
The Rain
A small boy and his father were having a walk in the country when it suddenly began to rain very hard. They did not have their umbrella with them, and there was nowhere to hide from the rain, so they were soon very wet, and the small boy did not feel very happy.
For a long time while they were walking home through the rain, the boy was thinking. Then at last he turned to his father and said to him,「Why does it rain, Father? It isn't very nice, is it?」
「No, it isn't very nice, but it's very useful,Tom,」answered his father.「It rains to make the fruit and the vegetables grow for us, and to make the grass grow for the cows and sheep.」
Tom thought about this for a few seconds, and then he said,「Then,why does it rain on the road too, Father?」
下雨
一個小男孩和他的父親正在鄉間行走,突然下起了大雨。
他們沒帶傘,加上四下無處可以躲雨,所以很快他們渾身上下被淋濕了,小男孩感到很不好受。
他們在雨中朝家走去,有好一會兒,那個男孩一直在思索著什麼。後來終於他朝父親轉過臉去,問他說:「爸爸,為什麼天會下雨呢?下雨可不太好,是吧?」
「是呀,下雨是不太好,可是下雨也有很多有益的地方,湯姆。」父親回答說。「老天爺下雨促使了為我們所食用的水果和蔬菜的生長,同樣也促使牛羊所吃的青草的生長。」
湯姆對父親的這番話想了一會,然後說:「那麼,父親,老天爺為什麼還要把雨下在路上呢?」
The Crab and His Mother
「My child,」 said a Crab to her son, 「why do you walk so awkward? If you wish to make a good appearance, you should go straight forward, and not to one side as you do so constantly.」
「I do wish to make a good appearance, Mamma」 said the young Crab; 「and if you will show me how, I will try to walk straight forward.」
「Why, this is the way, of course,」 said the mother, as she started off to the right, 「No, this is the way,」 said she, as she made another attempt, to the left.
The little Crab smiled. 「 When you learn to do it yourself, you can teach me,」 he said, and he went back to his play.
蟹和他的母親
「我的孩子,說: 」蟹,她的兒子, 「你為什麼走這么尷尬?如果你想有一個良好的外觀,您應該直行向前,而不是一方作為您這樣做,不斷「 。
「我確實希望有一個良好的外觀,媽媽說: 」年輕的蟹; 「如果你將告訴我如何,我會盡量走直線前進」 。
「為什麼,這是方法,當然,說: 」媽媽,因為她開始起飛的權利, 「不,這是道路, 」她說,由於她作出的又一次嘗試,到左邊。
小蟹笑了。 「當你學習做自己,您可以教導我, 」他說,他回到他的發揮。
The Wolf and The Crane
One day a Wolf, who was eating his dinner much too fast, swallowed a bone, which stuck in his throat and pained him very much. He tried to get it out, but could not.
Just then he saw a Crane passing by. 「Dear fiend,」 said he to the Crane, 「 there is a bone sticking in my throat. You have a good long neck; can't you reach down and pull it out? I will pay you well for it.」 「I'll try,」 said the Crane. Then he put his head into the Wolf』s mouth, between his sharp teeth, and reaching down, pulled out bone. 「There!」 said the Wolf, 「I am glad it is out; I must be more careful another time.」 「I will go now, if you will pay me,」 said the Crane.
「Pay you, indeed!」 cried the Wolf. 「Be thankful that I did not bite your head off when it was in my mouth. You ought to be content with that.」
狼和起重機
一天狼,誰是他吃晚餐太大,速度快,吞下了一根骨頭,停留在他的喉嚨和痛苦,他非常欣賞。他試圖讓出來,但不能。
剛才,然後他看到起重機通過。 「親愛的惡魔, 」他說,以起重機, 「是有骨貼在我的喉嚨。你有一個很好的長期頸部;你們不能達到下來,拉出來?我會支付給您,以及為它「 」我會嘗試,說: 「起重機。然後他把他的頭到狼的嘴,他之間的尖銳的牙齒,和深遠的下跌,退出骨。 「有!說: 」狼來了, 「我很高興,這是我必須更加小心,再一次」 , 「我會繼續現在,如果你將支付我說: 」起重機。
「支付給您,的確! 」哭狼來了。 「心存感激,我並沒有咬你的頭上時,這是在我嘴裡。你應該得到的內容與「 。
Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.
To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year's Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country. 總的來說在中國最重要的節日是春節,亦稱中國新年。對中國人民來說它的重要性就如方聖誕節對於西方人民。這個一年一次的節日日期取決於陰歷而不是格里歷,因此假日的時間變化從一月下旬到上旬2月。對普通的中國人,節日總是在除夕夜開始,結束於陰歷的第一個月的第五天。 但1第一個月的15號,通常稱燈會,在國家的大部分地區意味春節的正式結尾。
The Wolf and the Crane狼與鷺鷥
A WOLF who had a bone stuck in his throat hired a Crane, for a large sum, to put her head into his mouth and draw out the bone. When the Crane had extracted the bone and demanded the promised payment, the Wolf, grinning and grinding his teeth, exclaimed:
Why, you have surely already had a sufficient recompense, in having been permitted to draw out your head in safety from the mouth and jaws of a wolf." In serving the wicked, expect no reward, and be thankful if you escape injury for your pains.
狼誤吞下了一塊骨頭,十分難受,四處奔走,尋訪醫生。他遇見了鷺鷥,談定酬金請他取出骨頭,鷺鷥把自己的頭伸進狼的喉嚨里,叼出了骨頭,便向狼要定好的酬金。狼回答說:「喂,朋友,你能從狼嘴裡平安無事地收回頭來,難道還不滿足,怎麼還要講報酬?」 這故事說明,對壞人行善的報酬,就是認識壞人不講信用的本質
Is the traditional Chinese paper-cut folk art. It is a paper cut with scissors to a variety of decorative patterns, so called "paper-cut."
Originated in the Chinese paper-cutting. In the Han and Tang dynasties, that is, the use of non-governmental women's silver and gold color silk cut flower for the decoration attached to the temples of culture. Later, ring the festive season with a variety of colored paper cut flowers, stories such as animals or people, and pasted on the window called "window", posted on the door referred to as the "door sign" for the celebration known as the " hi to spend. "
剪紙是中國傳統的民間藝術。它是用剪刀將紙剪成各種裝飾圖案,故稱為「剪紙」。
剪紙起源於漢。在漢、唐時代,民間婦女即有使用金銀箔和彩帛剪成花鳥貼在鬢角為飾的風尚。後來,在節日期間用彩色紙剪成各種花草、動物或人物故事等,貼在窗上的稱為「窗花」,貼在門上的稱為「門簽」,用於喜慶的稱為「喜花」。
The Wolf and the Crane狼與鷺鷥
A WOLF who had a bone stuck in his throat hired a Crane, for a large sum, to put her head into his mouth and draw out the bone. When the Crane had extracted the bone and demanded the promised payment, the Wolf, grinning and grinding his teeth, exclaimed:
Why, you have surely already had a sufficient recompense, in having been permitted to draw out your head in safety from the mouth and jaws of a wolf." In serving the wicked, expect no reward, and be thankful if you escape injury for your pains.
狼誤吞下了一塊骨頭,十分難受,四處奔走,尋訪醫生。他遇見了鷺鷥,談定酬金請他取出骨頭,鷺鷥把自己的頭伸進狼的喉嚨里,叼出了骨頭,便向狼要定好的酬金。狼回答說:「喂,朋友,你能從狼嘴裡平安無事地收回頭來,難道還不滿足,怎麼還要講報酬?」 這故事說明,對壞人行善的報酬,就是認識壞人不講信用的本質
Is the traditional Chinese paper-cut folk art. It is a paper cut with scissors to a variety of decorative patterns, so called "paper-cut."
Originated in the Chinese paper-cutting. In the Han and Tang dynasties, that is, the use of non-governmental women's silver and gold color silk cut flower for the decoration attached to the temples of culture. Later, ring the festive season with a variety of colored paper cut flowers, stories such as animals or people, and pasted on the window called "window", posted on the door referred to as the "door sign" for the celebration known as the " hi to spend. "
剪紙是中國傳統的民間藝術。它是用剪刀將紙剪成各種裝飾圖案,故稱為「剪紙」。
剪紙起源於漢。在漢、唐時代,民間婦女即有使用金銀箔和彩帛剪成花鳥貼在鬢角為飾的風尚。後來,在節日期間用彩色紙剪成各種花草、動物或人物故事等,貼在窗上的稱為「窗花」,貼在門上的稱為「門簽」,用於喜慶的稱為「喜花」。
⑦ 英語簡單的小閱讀5~10篇
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希望符合你的要求內~容
⑧ 英語閱讀1篇
解析36. C 表示朝海的方向,為向下的意思
37. B 39空後有提示。
38. D此處為在這個技術時代或內紀元
39. B 期待 CD搭配不當容,A不合題意
40. D 看上去象.
41. B 有經驗的熟練的
42. C 後面53有提示
43. A 此句指石頭在搬運工肩部的力量分布
44. B 靠著
45. C放置
46. A 說他身形雖小,卻對自己的工作知道的很清楚
47. B因為物理學研究力的平衡
48. D 技術不能完全取代人類。
49. A他是支持前面的觀點的
50. C前句指能夠讓機器做到。。。這里是跟後面的附加問句will you一致,用won』t。
51. D與proce相對,計算機是印出
52. A washing machine的工作不是很合人意,從後面的that』s domestic technology for you! 與You』re too much of a pessimist可以看出。
53. C留下。未來將沒有人能做到那些扛石頭的做到的事情。
54. A依題意。文章最後一句為這樣讓人興奮的世界。
55. D,表示將會有。
⑨ 英語快樂閱讀手抄報
翻譯結果我讀書我快樂手抄報的英文怎麼寫 I am happy to read my hand out the newspaper in English how to write