❶ 英語中考題型
1、聽力技能(三個部分,共20小題,計20分)(聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍)
第一節 根據所聽內容,選擇相應的圖畫。聽每段材料前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鍾;聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鍾的作答時間。(共5小題,每小題1分)
1—5
第二節 聽下面的對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鍾;聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鍾的作答時間。(共12小題,每小題1分)
6—17
第三節 筆錄要點 根據你聽到的內容,填寫下面的表格,每空不超過3個單詞。(共3小題,每小題1分)
18—20
2、知識運用(兩部分,共20小題,計20分)
A)單項填空 從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的答案填空。(共10小題,每小題1分)
21—30
B)完形填空 通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然後從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。(共10小題,每小題1分)
31—40
3、閱讀技能(五部分,共25小題,計50分)
第一節 閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容。符合的寫(A),不符合的寫(B),短文中未提到的寫(C)。(共5小題,每小題2分)
41—45
第二節 閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。(共5小題,每小題2分
46—50
第三節 閱讀下列材料,從所給的A—F六個選項中,選出正確的選項填空,使短文通順、內容完整。(共5小題,每小題2分)
51—55
第四節 閱讀下列圖表,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。(共5小題,每小題2分)
56—60
第五節 閱讀下列的材料,然後根據材料內容回答所提問題。(共5小題,每小題2分)
61—65
4、寫作技能(三部分,共11小題,計30分)
第一節 完成對話 通讀下面的對話,然後根據上下文補全對話內容。(共5小題,每小題2分)
66—70
第二節 句子翻譯 閱讀下面的短文,將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語。(共5小題,每小題2分)
71—75
每三節 情景作文(10分)
❷ 英語中考在選詞填空一題中劃掉了框內所給5個詞中的一個詞不算作弊吧
不算作弊..這屬於正常思維..沒事的...中考前我問過老師....
❸ 求2006年中考英語試題
選擇題部分
I.單項選擇填空: 從下列各題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個可以填入空白處的最佳答案。共20小題,計20分。
( )1. Tom is ______a little boy that he can』t carry _______ many things.
A, so…so B, so…such C, such…such D, such…so
( )2. Is reading in the sun _____ good _______ your eyes ?
A, too much …for B, much too…for C, too much …at D, much too…at
( )3. They are _____glad to see each other that they forget to take the bus.
A, too B, such C, so D, very
( )4. ______many flowers there are on the teacher』s desk !
A, What B, How C, How too D, What so
( )5. A: _____ is the way from your hometown ?
B: It』s about 20km from here.
A, How far B, How long C, How many D, How much
( )6.The singer is known ______people in the world.
A, to B, by C, of D, for
( )7. A: Can you tell me _______ with the watch ?
B: It』s broken.
A, what』s the matter B, what the matter is
C, what』s the wrong D, what the wrong is
( )8. He hasn』t heard from his friend ______ last month.
A, since B, by the end of C, for D, until
( )9.A: In the United States,_____ a car most people feel that they are poor.
B: Yes. Cars are the most important part of life to them .
A, with B, without C, by D, about
( )10.A: I want to play computer games ,Lucy. What about you ?
B: But mother told me _____. We 『d better watch TV.
A, not to do B, not do it C, do not to D, not to
( )11. A: Have you decided ,Bob ?
B: I have no idea which is better, so I 『ll take _____ of them.
A, any B, both C, none D, all
( )12. A: Tom said he knew everbody』s business better than they knew _______.
B: I don』 t think so. If true, why did he fail so many times?
A, himself B, itself C, themselves D, oneself
( )13. A: _________
B: That』s very kind of you .
A, Let me help you B, May I help you ?
C, Are you free this afternoon ? D, Can I trouble you ?
( )14. A: People now can know what is happening in the world quickly .
B: You are right. With the help of the computers ,news can _____ every corner of the world.
A, get B, arrive C, return D, reach
( )15. He _____be at home. I saw him in the bookstore a moment ago.
A, dare B, need C, can 『t D, must
( )16. Jim has chosen Japanese _____ his second language ____ I have chosen Chinese.
A, as…as B, like…but C, as…while D, for…when
( )17. A: I saw Anny ______ a green dress at the meeting.
B: I think she looks pretty _____ red.
A, dressed…in B, put on …wear C, wearing…in D, wear…put on
( )18. A: The computer must be looked after well when it ______.
B: I see. Neither too wet nor too hot, isn』t it ?
A, uses B, is using C, use D, is used
( )19. A: The rain is ____ to go out. And I can stay at home to have a rest.
B: Oh, no. You mustn』 t be free for there are so many clothes to be washed.
A, too big B, too large C, too heavy D, too great
( )20. A: What are you doing , Tom ?
B: I』 m watching TV programme. There 『s a wonderful basketball match _____.
A, will be on B, be shown C, to show D, to be on
II.完形填空(每小題1分,共15分)
先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然後在每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,並將代號填入題前括弧內.
Sarah Winchester lived in California. She was a very 1 woman. She didn\'t buy many jewels (珠寶) or 2 clothes. 3 , she spent millions of dollars in 4 a house. She began to do it at the age of 45. The strange thing about Sarah\' s 5 was that it seemed never finished. The work on the house went on for 38 6 because Sarah was afraid to 7 building it.
Sarah\' s house was near San Jose. Every day, a lot of 8 arrived there to work for her. Sarah wanted more rooms and more doors and more windows, 9 the workers kept on building them. The house was seven floors high and had 160 rooms. There were 200 doors and 1,000 10 . There were also three lifts, nine kitchens, and 47 fireplaces.
Why did Sarah want a house that kept getting 11 ? It was because Sarah was afraid of 12 . She thought she would die when the house was finished, so she didn\' t want her house to be finished.
Sarah Winchester\'s 13 seemed to have worked (奏效) 14 she lived to be 83 years old. But 15 , her house was finished.
( )1. A. poor B. rich C. useful D. brave
( )2. A. cheap B. expensive C. simple D. old
( )3. A. Still B. Usually C. Instead D. Even
( )4. A. building B. buying C. selling D. setting
( )5. A. door B. window C. kitchen D. house
( )6. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days
( )7. A. keep B. enjoy C. stop D. help
( )8. A. drivers B. workers C. farmers D. visitors
( )9. A. but B. until C. since D. so
( )10. A. floors B. kitchens C. windows D. rooms
( )11. A. bigger B. smaller C. stronger D. cleaner
( )12. A. working B. dying C. living D. growing
( )13. A. age B. family C. plan D. husband
( )14.A. or B. because C. neither D. nor
( )15. A. hardly B. usefully C. carefully D. finally
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一、聽對話,根據對話內容,從各題所給的三個選項中選擇適當的一項完成句子。每段對話讀兩遍。(共8分,每小題1分)
()1.The boy usually goes to school ________.
A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot
()2.It is ________ now.
A. 10:30 B. 10:20 C. 10:40
()3.The woman wants to put her bag ________.
A. in the box B. on the desk C. in the car
()4.Tom is waiting for ________.
A. his friends B. his parents C. his brothers
()5.The woman wants to drink ________.
A. coke B. milk C. tea
()6.Jane has ________.
A. a radio B. a TV set C. a computer
()7.They are going to ________ next week.
A. a factory B. a farm C. a park
()8.The girl』s watch ________.
A. is new B. is lost C. doesn』t work
二、聽短文,根據短文內容,從各題所給的三個選項中選擇適當的一項回答問題。短文讀兩遍。(共12分,每小題2分)
請聽第一篇短文,完成第9至11小題。
()9.What are the students doing now?
A. They are having an evening party.
B. They are having a sports meeting.
C. They are having a math class.
()10.How many girls are there in the class?
A. Nine. B. Twenty-one. C. Twenty-four.
()11.Which subject do the students usually spend much time on?
A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English.
請聽第二篇短文,完成第12至14小題。
()12.What does Mary Smith tell us?
A. A story book.
B. A weather report.
C. An English lesson.
()13.What is the weather like this morning?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
()14.What is the high temperature tomorrow?
A. Higher than 80.
B. Lower than 80.
C. Just 80.
三、選擇填空(共20分,每小題1分)
從下列各題所給的四個選項中選擇正確的一項。
()15.I am a student. ________ name is Tom.
A. My B. Your C. His D. Her
()16.We usually have a football match ________ Sunday.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
()17.—There ________ a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?
—Just a little, please.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
()18.Of all the students, Linda draws ________ carefully .
A. very B. much C. more D. most
()19.—What is Mum doing now?
—She ________ some clothes.
A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. has washed
()20.There isn』t ________ water in the glass. Let』s go and get some.
A. many B. lots C. any D. some
()21.Tomorrow』s meeting is very important. Please ask them ________ there on time.
A. go B. going C. to go D. went
()22.—Why are you walking to school?
—Because my ________ is broken.
A. radio B. watch C. bike D. bag
()23.Betty didn』t come to school yesterday ________ she was ill.
A. but B. than C. if D. because
()24.Do you enjoy ________ English in our class, Mr. Green?
A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching
()25.Mid-Autumn Day usually ________ in September or October every year .
A. come B. comes C. is coming D. will come
()26.Mike looks ________ than Paul, but they are of the same age.
A. youngest B. the youngest C. younger D. very young
()27.—Where is Mrs. Smith?
—She isn』t here. She ________ to England .
A. has gone B. has been C. went D. goes
()28.Mrs. Green is out. I have to ________ her baby.
A. look around B. look up
C. look for D. look after
()29.—Dad, must I finish my homework today?
—No, you ________ . You may do it tomorrow.
A. needn』t B. mustn』t C. don』t D. won』t
()30.Mr.Thin was very poor, ________ he was very happy.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
()31.—Shall we leave now?
—Don』t hurry. We still have ________ time left.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
()32.We』re in class. You』d better not
A. talk B. talking C. talked D. to talk
()33.—Guess ________ I did yesterday!
—I think you went to a party.
A. where B. when C. what D. which
()34.________ away this dirty shirt and bring me a clean one.
A. Pick B. Bring C. Carry D. Take
四、完形填空(共10分,每小題1分)
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然後從短文後各題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳的一項。
Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said,「I』m going to be a soldier.」But his eyes were not very 35, and he did not get in.
Then he said,「I』m going to 36 a small boat and I』m going around the world.」But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough 37.
Last summer Mike found a swimming 38 near his house. The lessons did not cost very
39, and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week and having 40. Now he is a good swimmer.
Last week a little boy said to him,「You』re a very good swimmer. How do 41 learn to swim so well?」
「I』m not good at all,」Mike said and he smiled.「42 I』m in the water, I say to myself, There are 43 fishes behind me! Then I』m very afraid, and I 44 quickly.」
35. A. big B. beautiful C. good D. strong
36. A. buy B. make C. borrow D. draw
37. A. food B. work C. time D. money
38. A. park B. school C. farm D. factory
39. A. much B. little C. many D. any
40. A. meals B. lessons C. talks D. games
41. A. I B. they C. we D. you
42. A. If B. When C. Though D. Where
43. A. interesting B. nice C. dangerous D. different
44. A. run B. jump C. swim D. fly
五、閱讀理解(共20分,每小題2分)
閱讀下面短文,然後從短文後各題所給的四個選項中選擇正確的一項。
(A)
One day, Bruce played in front of a house. A woman came up and asked Bruce,「Little boy, is your mother at home?」
「Yes, she is,」answered the boy.
Then the woman went over to ring the bell. The bell rang and rang, but no one came to open the door. The woman got angry and called out to him,「You told me your mother was at home, didn』t you?」
「Yes,」the boy answered.「My mother is at home, but this isn』t my home.」
()45.One day, Bruce played ________.
A. in a park B. in the street
C. in front of a shop D. in front of a house
()46.The woman wanted to see ________.
A. Bruce』s mother B. Bruce』s father
C. Bruce himself D. nobody
()47.The woman went over to ________ after she talked with Bruce.
A. knock at the door of the house B. ring the bell of the house
C. give a call to his mother D. ask his mother some questions
()48.The woman got ________ because no. one came to open the door.
A. pleased B. surprised C. angry D. afraid
()49.In the story the woman didn』t find Bruce』s mother because ________.
A. she went to the wrong house B. she didn』t know Bruce』s mother
C. Bruce was not at home D. Bruce didn』t have a mother
(B)
The word「day」has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using「day」to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using「day」to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋轉)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(長度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o』clock in the morning and sets at 6 o』clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(傾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
()50.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ________.
A. both day and night B. day
C. neither day nor night D. night
()51.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.
A. the pushing B. the pulling C. the spinning D. the passing
()52.At the equator day is as long as night ________.
A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always
()53.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.
A. less B. more C. all D. no
()54.When it is winter in China, ________.
A. the USA is tilted toward the sun
B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun
C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun
D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun
第二卷(30分)
一、補全對話(共10分,每小題1分)
從斜體字中選擇適當的句子完成下列對話,將其字母標號寫在答題紙上相應的題號後面。
(A) A. May I try it on?
B. OK. I』ll take it.
C. How much is it?
D. Yes, I』d like to have a hat.
E. Size L.
A: What can I do for you?
B: ______1______
A: What size do you wear?
B: _________2_____
A: Here you are.
B: Oh, a red one. I don』t like red. Have you got any blue ones?
A: I』m sorry we haven』t got any at the moment. What about a white one?
B: That』s all right. _____3_____
A: Certainly.
B: ___4____
A: 200 yuan, please.
B: _____5_____
(B) A. Ah...Is there anything serious?
B. Thank you, doctor.
C. I』ve got a bad headache.
D. My temperature seems all right.
E. About two days.
A: What』s your trouble?
B: ____6____
A: How long have you been like this?
B: ____7____
A: Have you taken your temperature?
B: ____8____
A: Let me examine you. Open your mouth and say「Ah」.
B: ____9____
A: You』ve just got a cold. It』s nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day and drink more hot water.
B: ____10____
二、完成句子(共20分,每個空白1分)
根據所給中文意思,在空白處填入適當詞語完成句子。每空一詞,請直接在答題紙上完成,不要在此頁上作答。
11.該吃晚飯了。
It』s time to ________ ________.
12.你想來點兒麵包嗎?
Would you ________ some ________ ?
13.安娜太小,還不能上學。
Ann is ________ young ________ go to school.
14.約翰跑得和我一樣快。
John runs ________ fast ________ me.
15.布萊克太太經常在英語上幫助我們。
Mrs. Black often ________ us ________ our English .
16.你昨天花了多長時間做作業?
How long ________ it ________ you to do your homework yesterday?
17.老師讓我們每天說英語。
The teacher tells us ________ ________ English every day.
18.為什麼不讓孩子們做他們喜歡的事情?
________ ________ let the children do what they like?
19.當老師走進教室時,學生們立刻停止了談話。
When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ________ ________ at once.
20.我認為你的答案不對。
I ________ ________ your answer is right.
參考答案
第一卷(共70分)
9—14和45—54(粗體字)每小題2分;其餘每小題1分。
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.C 36.A 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.C 52.A 53.B 54.D
第二卷(共30分)
一、補全對話(共10分,每小題1分)
1.D 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.E 8.D 9.A 10.B
二、完成句子(共20分,每個空白1分)
11. It』s time to have supper. 12. Would you like some bread?
13. Ann is too young to go to school. 14. John runs as fast as me.
15. Mrs. Black often helps us with our English.
16. How long did it take you to do your homework yesterday?
17. The teacher tells us to speak English every day.
18. Why not let the children do what they like?
19. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking at once.
20. I don』t think you
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I、聽力(四個部分,共20小題,計20分)
A) 辨音(共5 小題,計5分) 選出你在句子中所聽到的內容。
1. A. dress B. drive C. hundred D. children
2.A. by bus B by car C. be bike D. on foot
3.A. farm B. farmer C. worker D. teacher
4.A. September B. October C. November D. August
5.A. 6:20 B. 7:30 C. 7:00 D. 7:20
B) 反應(共5小題,計5分) 根據你聽到的句子,選擇正確的答語補全對話。
6. A. Thank you . B. Yes, I do. C. The same to you . D. Yes, I am.
7. A Yes, You may. B. This is Tom speaking. C. Yes, my name』s Tom. D. I』m Tom.
8. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn』t . C. He』s a teacher. D. He』s at home.
9. A. Yes, he didn』t. B. Yes, he was. C. Yes, he did. D. No, he wasn』t.
10. A. Oh, I know. B. I』m sorry to hear that. C. It doesn』t matter. D. That』s right.
C) 理解 (共5 小題,計5分) 根據你所聽到的對話以及針對該對話所提出的問題,選出能回答該問題的最佳答案。
11. A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. D. History.
12. A. 30. B. 20. C. 50. D. 10.
13. A. A lion. B. A panda. C. A tiger. D. An elephant.
14.A. She』s going to see a film. B. She』s going to have a exam.
C. She』s going to do her lessons. D. She』s going to watch TV.
15. A. In a school. B. In a factory. C. In a library. D. In a shop.
D) 聽寫 (共5 小題, 計5 分) 寫出你聽到下列短文中所缺的單詞。
It was ______(16) yesterday. Mr. Green took his daughter and _______(17) to the park. There were ______(18) people there. Some were boating. Some were _______(19) . They were all very ______(20).
II、知識( 兩部分,共20小題,計20分)
A)釋義(共5 小題,計5 分) 從下列每組A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個與劃線部分意思相同或相近的答案。
21. Listen! Someone is knocking on the door.
A. in B. at
❹ 關於中考完形填空,閱讀以及五選四的學習方法和答題技巧
「完形填空」題是一種旨在考查學生語法和詞彙知識綜合運用能力的典型題型。它結合了單項選擇題和短文填空的優點,既考查詞語搭配、近義詞辨異、動詞時態、句型結構、復合句的關聯和習慣用法等,又考查了邏輯推理和事理推斷能力。
「完形填空」題要求填入的詞主要有:
1. 語法結構所要求的功能詞,如連接詞、連接代詞、連接副詞、關系代詞、關系副詞等。
2. 具有語法變化的普通詞,如動詞的時態、語態、語氣,名詞的數,代詞的格,形容詞和副詞的級等。
3. 固定搭配短語或片語中的特定詞。
4. 同義詞、近義詞等易混淆詞。
5. 根據上、下文意思及結構必須填入的確定詞。
可見,完形填空是一種綜合性較強的題型。它的突出特點是起點高、容量大。同學們只有具備了扎實的語言基本功、較好的閱讀能力及歸納判斷能力,才能適應這一題型。
完形填空題的考查目的:
1. 考查同學們閱讀理解能力。
2. 考查同學們語法知識。
3. 考查同學們綜合運用英語知識的水平和實踐能力。
【名師解難】
一、完形填空題的命題特點
完形填空題是通過閱讀考查學生語言知識及語言知識 綜合運用能力的一種測試形式。命題人在一段難度適度的文章中留出10個空白,要求考生從所給的A, B, C, D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使補足的短文意思通順、結構完整。
完形填空是介於單項填空和閱讀理解之間的一種題型。可以說它是根據一篇文章所提供的情景進行的選擇填空,也可以說它是在缺少個別單詞情況下的閱讀理解。完形填空既有對語法規則、習慣用法和詞語搭配的考查,又有對文章內容的通篇理解。完形填空主要考查以下三個方面的內容:
1、詞彙:
此類題目考查的內容是:近義詞的區別,詞語的固定搭配和習慣用法。近幾年陝西省中考題中的完型填空題考查的詞彙類別涉及到名詞、代詞、動詞、介詞、連詞、形容詞、副詞和短語動詞。
2、語法:
此類題目考查的是:各種語法規則在文章中的運用。其中包括名詞的單復數,形容詞、副詞的比較等級,動詞的時態和語態,介詞、數詞、代詞和連詞的用法,主謂一致,各種從句的用法等。
3、結構:
此類題目考查的是:文章中間句子與句子之間,段落與段落之間,上文與下文之間的邏輯關系。
從設空的類型看可分為三個層次:
1、句子層次
2、句組層次
3、全篇層次
設空的難度,從句子層次到句組層次,再到全篇層次,依次增加。
分析近幾年陝西省的完形填空題,我們可以看出陝西省完形填空題的設空主要以句子層次為主,以句組層次為輔,幾乎沒有全篇層次題目。因此總體難度較低。
二、完形填空的解題技巧
前面我們已經分析過,完形填空是在全面理解短文基礎上的選擇填空。因此做「完型填空」題應遵循下列步驟:
1、通讀全文,了解大意
做這類題目是,首先應該把文章通讀一遍,了解一下文章的大概內容。千萬不要讀一句填一句,因為「完形填空」題里所給的大多數選項填入單句後都可成立,但從全文看又不可取。例如:2002年北京海淀區中考試題中的完形填空題:
A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods. It was named after frankfurter, a German food.
You may hear 「hot dog」1 in other ways. People sometimes say 「hot dog」 to express 2 . For example, a friend may ask 3 you would like to go to the cinema. You might say 「Great! I would love to go.」 Or, you could say, 「4 ! I would love to go.」
People 5 use the expression to describe (描寫)someone who is a 「show- off」, who tries to show everyone else how 6 he is. You often hear such 7 called a 「hot dog」. He may be a baseball player, for example, who 8 the ball with one hand, making a (n) 9 catch seem more difficult. You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows (鞠躬) to the crowd, hoping to win their 10 .
1. A. eaten B. used C. cooked D. picked
2. A. strength B. practice C. pleasure D. reply
3. A. if B. how C. when D. where
4. A. Hot dog B. Don』t worry C. Never mind D. Excuse me
5. A. ever B. also C. still D. yet
6. A. hopeful B. careful C. kind D. great
7. A. a dog B. a land C. a person D. an action
8. A. catches B. plays C. passes D. throws
9. A. hard B. funny C. exciting D. easy
10. A. thanks B. cheers C. medals D. matches
如果不看後面的文章內容,短文的第一個題所給第四個選項都可以填入空白處,不論是從語法的角度,還是從這個句子的意思完整的角度,都是能夠站得住腳的。但如果繼續看完這一段短文之後,你就會領悟到,「hot dog」在這里不是「被吃」,「被做」,「被拿」,而是「被使用」,只能選used。
有些同學一拿到「完形填空」題,就著手去填,填到最後,才發現所選答案語全文的意思不符,不得不在從頭開始。費時又費力,還不易做准確,這種方法是不可取的。
2、瞻前顧後,逐步填空
了解文章大意之後,就可逐步填空。 一般來說,文章後面所給的選擇答案可分三類:一類是語法正確,而意思不對;另一類是意思正確,而語法錯誤;第三類是語法正確,意思也正確。在選擇答案時,一定要考慮到上下文的意思,還要考慮到句子的結構,習慣用法,固定搭配和詞類的功能,盡量使選出的答案及復合語法又符合原文的意思。
3、認真復查,適當調整
填空全部做完以後,應把短文從頭到尾再讀一遍,檢查一下填空以後的文章是否連貫,情節是否合理,語法結構是否正確。一般來說,如果意思連貫,情節合理,語法結構正確,就意味著選答沒有問題;如果發現個別填空使文章文理不通,語法結構有問題,就說明選答不正確。對這樣的填空應該認真推敲,進行調整。
【中考範例】
(2004年陝西省中考試題)
Once upon a time, some children were playing at seaside when they found a turtle(海龜). They began to beat the turtle. Just at that time, a young man came and said to them, 「Stop!」 The children ran 31 quickly. The turtle was very thankful and said, 「Thanks for your kindness. I really would like 32 you to a wonderful palace now.」
The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. When he 33 the palace, he was very surprised and said to the turtle, 「What a nice palace!」 To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him 34 . He had never seen such a dinner before. He received a warm welcome there and was very 35 everything.
After dinner, the king of the turtles said, 「I am going to give you two boxes, 36 you can open only one.」 「You mustn』t open both. Don』t forget it!」 the turtle warned him. 「All right. I will open only one,」 the young man promised(許諾). At this time, a large wave sent him out of the sea.
After he 37 , he opened the bigger one of the two boxes.38 the box was full of gold. 「My God!」 he cried. 「I』m 39 now.」 Then he thought, 「Things in the other box must be expensive, too.」 He could not wait any longer. He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. His hair turned white. His face 40 an old man over eighty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late.
31. A. through B. away C. into D. out
32. A. wanting B. asking C. to let D. to invite
33. A. left for B. arrived on C. arrived at D. got away
34. A. a very big dinner B. a very poor dinner
C. a very bad dinner D. a very small dinner
35. A. pleased with B. strict in C. angry with D. sorry for
36. A. so B. or C. but D. as
37. A. went back to home B. was back home
C. went back to the sea D.was back the sea
38. A. To his surprising B. To one』s surprising
C. To one』s surprise D. To his surprise
39. A. a poor man B. a rich man
C. an old man D. a young man
40. A. liked B. felt like C. looked like D. looked
31. B 根據上下文判斷,那些孩子們應該是跑走了。所以應選away。
32. D would like 之後應接不定式,年輕人就了海龜的命,海龜應是「邀請年輕人到宮殿去。」
33. C 到達某個地方應用arrived at。
34. A 按照邏輯,海龜國王要感謝他,必然設盛宴招待他。所以應選a big dinner。
35. A 海龜國王盛情招待他,所以他對一切都滿意。pleased with everything表示的就是這個意思。
36. C 海龜國王給了他兩個盒子,但只准他打開一個。這里有一個轉折關系,所以應選but。
37. B 年輕人在海里見到了海龜國王,得到了兩個盒子以後,應該回家,而不是回到海里。而回家應是went back home。
38. D 使他感到驚訝的是,用英語表示就是To his surprise。
39. B 他得到了金子,當然應該是a rich man。
40.C 由於貪心,他的頭發變白了,臉「看起來」像八十多歲的老頭。
從2004年的完形填空題來看,難度不大,全部題目都屬於句子層次。只要看懂了短文的意思,掌握了一些短語的固定搭配,再多做一些精選的練習,做好完形填空題是不難的。
❺ 5年中考3年模擬英語七年級下期中測試選擇題答案
I. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
II. 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
III. 1.like 2.play 3.where 4.bas
III. 1.like 2.play 3.where 4.basketball 5.good
Iv. 1.She is 18 years old. 2.It is music. 3.Yes, she does. 4.Yes, she can. 5.Yes, they do.
筆試部分:一、.dance 2.ask 3.club 4.Saturday 5.speech
二、1.join 2.February 3.favorite 4.healthy 5.racket
三、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C
四、1.H 2.F 3.J 4.E 5.I 6.D 7.G 8.C 9.A 10.B
五、1.Her』s改為Her 2.singing 改為is singing 3.go改為 goes 4.Are改為 Is 5.me改為 my
六、3-1-5-9-2-4-6-7-8-10
七、(A) 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D (B) Name: Nick Age:12 From: Canada Language:English and French Favorite subject: Science Favorite sport: swimming
八、(答案不是唯一)
九、(答案不是唯一)
❻ (五十)中考閱讀精選——從羅丹得到的啟示 〔奧地利〕茨威格
1、如果把本文分為三個部分,請寫出第二部分的起訖句,並用一句話概括該部分的主要內容。
起始句:____________________結束句:_________________主要內容:__________
2、體味下列句子所蘊含的人物的思想感情。
①時而,他的眼睛高興得發亮;時而,他的雙肩苦惱地蹙著。
②他扔下刮刀,以一個男子把披肩披到他情人肩上那種溫存關懷般地把濕布蒙在女正身像上。
3、文中劃橫線的句子用了省略號,請你根據上下文發揮想像,推測一下羅丹可能會說些什麼?
4、羅丹忘我工作冷落了「我」,「我」反而「感激地緊握著」他的手。其原因是( )
A、文明、禮貌 B、感悟、崇敬 C、豁達、寬容 D、同情、安慰
5、初步分析本文的寫作特點。從環境描寫、人物描寫或其他方面選擇一個角度,對作品進行分析點評。字數80個左右。
答案:
1、有一晚 用手攙著我的肩頭 記敘作者拜訪羅丹、目睹羅丹忘我工作的過程。
2、①傳遞出羅丹在雕刻作品過程中的思想情緒變化:為成功而興奮,為還未達到理想境界而苦惱
②傳神地寫出羅丹在初步完成雕塑作品後,對心愛的女正身像傾注了深情,備受愛護。
3、答案不統一,要結合當時羅丹專心致至的心態加以想像。列如,歉意和自己的職業之類的話。
4、B
5、熱忱、專心、忘掉一切
❼ 英語選擇題南方新中考201640頁第5講
) I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese.Let me tell you about my grandfather's life story.
My grandfather was __71__ in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China.At the age of 14, he first heard of America.It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily
become __72__ there. So, my grandfather came to America.「I had thought it was easy to
__73__ money in America,」 he told me.「
But when I __74__ in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true.I couldn't find a good job because I spoke little English.I wanted to go to a language school to learn English,
__75__ I couldn't afford it.Later, I worked in a small __76__, serving the guests, cleaning up the
tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors.I was such__77__ helpful and honest worker
that my boss was pleased with me.I was popular with my workmates, __78__.Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.」
My grandfather kept working hard, and finally made __79__ dream come true.Things do not
come easily in life.That is what I have learnt __80__ my grandfather. 答案與解析 文中介紹了作者的祖父去美國謀生的故事,使他明白只要努力工作,最終就能夠實現夢想。 71.born 由空後的年份及grew up可知此空表示「出生」,故應填born。 72.rich 根據上文poor people可推斷填rich。 73.make/earn 根據be easy to do sth.結構,可知此處應填一個動詞的原形;make/earn money (掙錢)是固定短語。故此空填make/earn。 74.arrived arrive in意為「到達」;且根據下文「I realized it was not true」可知應填過去式。 75.but 根據「I couldn't afford it」可知後半句表示轉折,故應填but。 76.restaurant 由「serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors」可知應填restaurant,即「飯店」。 77.a 由固定搭配「such+a/an+adj.+n.」且helpful為輔音音素開頭可知應填a。 78.too 根據語境,肯定句中表示「也」且放在句尾應用too。 79.his my grandfather作主語,作為其代詞應填his。 80.from learn from (從„„學到)是固定短語。
❽ 誰有5.3中考英語語法與單選答案
Have they decided for Beijing?
A.when they would leave B. when they will leave
2.Do you mind lending me some money?
A.Of course not. B. With pleasure.
3.What do you think of Jim's schoolwork?
His schoolwork is better than in his class.
A.any classmate's B. any other classmate's
C.the other classmates' D. other classmates
4.I will never forget the day my son was born.
A. when B.that 這兩個詞怎麼用?
5.Could you tell me ?
A.where Mary study B. when Mary would be back
6.While the teacher ,the students notes.
A. was talking; took B.was talking ; was taking
7.使用進行時態的一些時間狀語有哪些?
8.Everyone is ready the exams.
A.busy for B.get for C. busy to D.getting for
9.The mother with her son at my office that raining afternoon.
A.was on B. was in
10.Hello,I'd like to book a room for nights of the 18gh and 19th.
A.Just a minute, please B.What can I do for you ?
C. It's over there. D. Welcome to our hotel.
11.There were people there.
A. a number of B. a great deal of 表示數量的一類詞的用法?
12. we had at the party yesterday!
A. How a fun B. What fun C. What a fun D. How fun
13.Can your brother make model airplanes?
Yes, this week he a new model.
A. had built B. is building C. builds
14.Mr. Black won't be here next week, and .
A. neither will his son B. neither his son won't
C.his son won't neither D.his son won't either
15.He often make them .
A. laughing B. laugh C.to laugh
16.The students are from .
A. Class 2 Grade 3 B. class 2 grade 3
C. Class two Grade Three D. Class Two grade three
17.You may watch TV when your homework .
A. was done B. will be done C. will do D. is done
18.I don't like that book, so I should say" " to the man in the bookshop.
A. Take it away and I want other books.
B. It's terrible, ao I won't buy it.
C.Could you show me somthing else?
D. To be honest, I don't like the book.
19.Turn right the traffic lights. You 'll see the station the left.
A. on; in B.by; on C.on;on D.at;on
20.What way can you think of the mice in the room?
A. killing B.to kill
21.No one knows the tall boy saved the two girls from the river.
A. who B.whom是做好一題,做會一類。
1、選。問題是「他們已經決定去北京了嗎?」,也就是說「他們」還沒有去北京,所以接下來的問話應該是他們「將要」什麼時候走,所以應採用「will」而不是它的過去式形式。
2、選B。「你介意借我一些錢嗎」,A的回答是「當然不」,B的回答是「樂意效勞」,從常識來看,應選B
3、選B。any other的用法,是指在同一范圍內除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,any other後跟單數名詞,也可以說any of the other+復數名詞。A選項表示「任何一個學生」,B表示「任何一個其他的學生」,C中「the other」表示「另一個」,是專指某一個學生;D中「other classmates」的用法是不對的。
4、選A。定語從句的關系代詞 that的用法: 若先行詞指人或物則代替先行詞在定語從句中充當主語或賓語,注意:
that which在代物時常常可以通用,但有時只宜於用that ,不用which.
(1) 先行詞是形容詞最高級或者它的前面有形容詞最高級時
This is the best that has been used against air pollution(反對空氣污染) in cities.
English is the most difficult subject that you will learn ring these years.
(2) 先行詞是序數詞,或它的前面有一個序數詞時
He is the last person that I want to see.
(3) 主句中已有疑問詞時
Which is the bike that you lost?
(4) 先行詞既有人又有物時
The bike and its rider that had run over (撞倒了)an old man were taken to the police station.
(5) 先行詞是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one等代詞時
You should hand in all that you have.
We haven』t got much that we can offer you.
I mean the one that you talked about just now.
(6) 先行詞前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,one of,the same,the very等詞修飾時
The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.
Li Ming is the only one that got full marks (滿分)in our class.
Li Ming is one of the students that want to be teachers in our class.
(7) 有兩個定語從句,其中一個關系代詞已用which,另外一個宜用that
Edison built up a factory(辦了一個工廠) which proced things that had never been seen before.
When的用法:1、when可以和延續性動詞連用,也可以和短暫性動詞連用,如Why do you want a new job when youve got such a good one already?(get為短暫性動詞)
2、when從句的謂語動詞可以在主句謂語動作之前、之後或同時發生
3、when用於表示「一……就……」的句型中(指過去的事情)。如:I had hardly closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.
總之,When引導的是時間性的定語從句,所以此題選A
5、選B。若是A選項的話,應該是「Where Mary studied」或「Where Mary studies」。
6、選B。這一題考查的是過去進行時,這一段話翻譯過來應該是「當老師講話的時候,學生們正在做筆記」,所以應該選B。
7、(1)一般現在時的用法
1)表示經常性、習慣性的動作;表示現在的狀態、特徵和真理.句中常用 often,usually,every day等時間狀語。
2)有時這個時態表示按計劃、規定要發生的動作,(句中都帶有時間狀語)但限於少數動詞如 begin,come,leave,go,arrive,start,stop,return,open,close等.
3)表示狀態和感覺的動詞,如 be,like,hate,think,remember,find,sound等常用一般現在時.
(2)一般過去時的用法可用「used to」和「would +動詞原形」。
(3)一般將來時的用法
1)「 to be going to十動詞原形」,表示即將發生的或最近打算進行的事
2) go,come,start,move,sail,leave等可用進行時態表示按計劃即將發生的動作.
3)「be to十動詞原形」表示按計劃要發生的事或徵求對方意見
4)「 be about to十動詞原形」表示即將發生的動作。
5)某些詞,如 come,go,leave,arrive,start等的一般現在時和現在進行時也可表示將來
(4)現在進行時的用法
1)現在進行時表示現在正在進行的動作,由「 to be十現在分詞」構成,另外「系動詞十介詞或副詞」也表示進行時的意義.
2)表示感覺,願望和狀態的某些動詞如 have,be,hear,see,like等詞一般不用進行時
(5)過去進行時的用法 :過去進行時表示過去某一時刻、某一階段正進行的動作,由「 was(were)十現在分詞」構成.
(6)現在完成時的用法
1)現在完成時所表示的動作在說話之前已完成,而對現在有影響.句中沒有具體時間狀語.
2)現在完成時所表示的動作開始於過去,持續到現在,也許還會持續下去.常用for和 since表示一段時間的狀語或 so far,now,today, this week( month,year)等表示包括現在時問在內的狀語。
(7)過去完成時的用法 :過去完成時由「 had十過去分詞」構成。過去完成時的動詞表示過去某一時刻或某一動作之前完成的動作或狀態.句中常用 by,before,until,when等詞引導的時間狀語.
(8)過去將來時的用法
過去將來時表示從過去的某時間看來將要發生的動作或存在的狀態.過去將來時由「 should或 would十動詞原形」構成。第一人稱用 should,其他人稱用 would.
(9)現在完成進行時的用法
現在完成進行時由「 have(has)十 been十現在分詞」構成,表示現在以前一直在進行的動作。有些詞,如 work,study、live,teach等
8、選D。「be ready doing sth」是固定搭配。
9、選B。在某個時間段用「in」,在某個時間點用「on」
10、選A。——「你好,我想要預定一個18、19號兩天晚上的房間」
A——請稍等
B——我能為您做些什麼
C——在那邊呢
D——歡迎來到本旅店
很明顯,答案是A
11、選B。修飾可數名詞的有:a numbei of,the number of,many,few ,a few
修飾不可數名詞:huge amounts of,a great deal of,little,a little
兩個皆可:some,any,a lot of,lots of,plenty of
本題中「poeple」為不可數名詞
12、選D。「fun」是不可數名詞,不可以用「a」來修飾,所以只能是「how fun」,「What fun」的用法是錯誤的。
13、選A。本題考查的是倒裝句和時態的應用,「is doing」表示「正在做」,所以顯然不對。
14、選A。本題考察倒裝句,若用D選項,應該是「his son won't be here either」。所謂倒裝句,即把謂語提前,即「will」應出現在「his son」前面
15、選B。Make sb do sth是固定句型。
16、選A。A以外其他任何一種用法都是不對的,在英語中也不會出現。
17、選D。本題應選用現在完成時。A選項是過去完成時;B選項是將來完成時;C選項是一般將來時。
18、選C。——我不喜歡這本書,我將對書店老闆說:
A——把它拿走,我要一些其他的書
B——它太糟糕了,我不想買它
C——你能給我看看一些其他的書嗎?
D——實話說,我不喜歡這本書。
因為你要對話的對象是書店老闆,所以不管你喜不喜歡都不關他的事,你能做的只是要他給你提供一些別的書供選擇,所以選C。
19、選D。即在山腳下、在門口、在目前,速度、以......速率、溫度、在日落時、在......核心要用at。本題中為「在交通燈下」;on the left、right 向左、向右 是固定搭配
20、選A。因為「of」是介詞,所以後面的動詞要用ing形式。
21、選A。Who 可以做主語,又可以做賓語 而Whom只能做賓語 ,在定語從句中who指人,在從句中做主語 ,whom指人,在定語從句中充當賓語,常可省略。 在本題中,所缺少的是主語,因此選A