① 適合五年級的,帶有練習題英語閱讀理解小短文(15篇)
雅思小作文是寫作中的部分,對於烤鴨來說也有著舉足輕重的作用,在考前,小編給大家深度解析在小作文的各類題目,以便大家對此更加了解。
在雅思寫作考中,部分小作文,雖然小作文的分值不高,但是烤鴨也應該要先去盡量完全它,為幫大了解它,小編深度解析小作文中的各種題目。
圖表類題目
想要解這種題我們要先來了解下西方人的思維模式:西方人做事情往往是跟我們東方人不樣,西方人往往是講究數字的,即他們都會使用種統計數據,資料來源,實驗,以及還有報告來突出實事求是的學術精神;他們會用客觀的數據事實來支持你的個人觀點。
所以上海環球雅思培訓老師認為如果你要到西方去留學,那麼用數據描述統計圖表的能力幾乎都是每門課的教授所要求學生掌握的,同時也是學生寫論文時常常要掌握的能力之。所以,圖表類的小作文已經占據到了小作文出題次數80%以上的比例。
流程圖和地圖題題目
流程圖的原理是:描述事物工作原理以及具體的流程。主要的目的是針對理工科學生在論文中需要描述機械原理,工藝流程。但是由於目前到海外去讀工科的學生並不多,所以流程圖出題的概率相對來說並不高,年大概也就3-5次左右。
地圖題的原理是:需要去描述某個地區或者圖紙布局的變化。主要的目的是讓學生學會方位的表達,尤其是針對那些將來要到海外去學城市規劃,地產開發,以及還有園林布局等專業的學生。但是因為這些學生的數量相對來說也不多,所以地圖題年的出題概率可能也不高,年大概也就那麼3-4次左右。
② 英語閱讀理解練習題及答案 越短越好
一、
Betty and KittyBetty and Kitty are twins. They』re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They』re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
根據短文內容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的寫「T」,錯誤的寫「F」。
( ) 1. Betty is Kitty』s sister.
( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.
( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.
( ) 4. They』re twelve years old.
( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.
二、
Lovely pandasPandas』 faces look like cats』, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears』. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
根據短文的意思,選出正確的答案。
( )1. The panda mainly lives in . A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. China
( )2. is like a cat』s. A. The panda B. The panda』s face C. The panda』s body D. The panda』s tail
( )3. Where are the pandas』 hometowns? A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou.C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan
( )4. What』s the panda』s main food? A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.
三、
Four Good FriendsMary, Nancy, Ron and Kate are good friends. Mary』s favorite number is 3 and her favorite country is France. 16 is Nancy』s number, and America is her favorite country. Ron likes Japan very much. 30 is his favorite number. Whose favorite number is 60? Oh, it is Kate. Kate』s father works in Chinese food very much and they also like Chinese people. Kate』s lucky number is 6. All of them hope that one day they can travel the world together.
閱讀短文,回答問題。
1. What』s Mary』s favorite number?
2. What』s Nancy』s favorite country?
3. What』s Kate』s father』s job?
4. Does Kate like Chinese food?
「God made the world, but the Dutch made Holland.」 True to this saying, the people of the Netherlands are again 「making」 their land.
About 1980 the Netherlands will complete a project begun in the 1920』s: transforming the Zyuder Zee, an inlet (小港) of the North Sea into dry land and a freshwater lake. By stages, 550,000 acres of land will serve several purposes: instrial, recreational, military, and agricultural. Fed by the river Yssel, the remaining water basin Lake Yssel, about 300,000 acres will irrigate the surrounding land and help in the fight against salination (鹽化作用). Excess water will drain through sluices into the sea.
As the first stop a nineteen-mile-long barrier dam, rising twenty-five feet above sea level, closed the entrance to the Zuider Zee. Then the experimental polder of a hundred acres preceded the first and smallest of the main polders fifty thousand acres that became dry land in 1930. The fifth and largest polder 150,000 acres will be the last of the Zuider Zee works.
Farmers for the new polder (開拓地) come from every province. The Eastern Flevoland polder, completed in 1957, became farmland for many from the province of Zealand which was badly hit by the disastrous floods of 1953.
31. This article gives a present-day example of how__________.
A. salty soils are desalinated B. the Netherlands has increased its land area
C. irrigation systems are built D. dams are constructed
32. The period taken for the Zuider Zee project is__________.
A. from 1900 up to 1960 B. from the 1920 till about 1980
C. from 1930 to 1957 D. less than fifty years
33. The Zuider Zee will be replaced by____________.
A. 550,000 acres of land B. 300,000 acres of fresh water
C. both A and B D. Neither A nor B
34. The article gives a measurement for the__________.
A. height of the barrier dam B. width of the barrier dam
C. width of the road along the dam D. height above sea level of the area on the land side of dam
35. Implied but not stated:
A. The first step in the project was a barrier dam.
B. The polder recipe was first used in this century.
C. Half of the Netherlands is below sea level.
D. There is more than one method of fighting salination.
D B C D A
During the Christmas shopping rush in London, the intriguing story was reported of a tramp(流浪漢) who, apparently through no fault of his own, found himself locked in a well-known chain store late on Christmas Eve. No doubt the store was crowded with last minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home. Presumably all the proper Security checks were made before the store was locked and they left to enjoy the three-day holiday untroubled by customers desperate to get last minute Christmas presents
However that may be, our tramp found himself alone in the store and decided to make the best of it. There was food, drink, bedding and camping equipment, of which he made good use. There must also have been television sets and radios Though it was not reported if he took advantage of these facilities, when the shop re-opened, he was discovered in bed with a large number of empty bottles beside him. He seems to have been a man of good humor and philosophic temperament---as indeed vagrants(流浪漢) very commonly arc. Everyone also was enjoying Christmas, so he saw no good reason why he should not do the same. He submitted, cheerfully enough, to being taken way by the police. Perhaps he had bad a better Christmas than usual. He was sent to prison for Seven days. The judge awarded no compensation to the chain store for the food and drink our tramp had consumed. They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity from the coverage the story received in the newspapers and on television. Perhaps the judge had had a good Christmas too.
1. The tramp was locked in the store____
A. for his mistakes. B. e to a misunderstanding. C. by accident. D. through an error of judgment.
2. The staff were 'dead beat' means they were _____
A. half asleep. B. exhausted. C. irritable. D. forgetful.
3. What action did the tramp take? He_____
A. looted the store. B. made himself at home.
C. went to sleep for 2 days. D. had a Christmas party.
4. When the tramp was arrested, he _____
A. laughed at the police. B. looked forward to going to pr)son.
C. rook his bottles with him. D. didn't make any fuss.
5. Why didn't the judge award compensation to the chain store?
A. The tramp had stolen nothing of value.
B. The store had profited by the incident.
C. The tramp deserved a happy Christmas.
D. The store was responsible for what happened.
1.C(apparently through no fault of his own)第一段中找答案
2.B(No doubt the store was crowded with last minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home.)
3.B
4.D(He submitted, cheerfully enough, to being taken way by the police. )
5.B(They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity from the coverage the story received in the newspapers and on television. )
③ 一篇英語閱讀短文題目.
全部么?我試試。
當你想去購物的時候,你應該先決定要買的新衣服要花多少錢,考慮這些衣服你真的需要,然後尋找有銷售這些衣服的商店。也就是說,你可以買一些低價格的新衣服。
所有的新衣服內部都會有標簽,那些標簽會告訴你如何保養好你的衣服。T-恤上的標簽應該會告訴你用溫水洗;毛衣上的標簽會告訴你用冷水洗;在大衣上的標簽會說:只能乾洗.用水洗會把大衣給毀了.(如果你按照標簽上的說明去做的話,你可以保養得它們更好)現在的許多衣服都必須乾洗,乾洗也很昂貴。當你買了一件衣服,你應該非常小心的看它們是否要乾洗,如果你買的衣服可以洗得比較容易,那你將可以攢下這筆錢了。如果你買了質量較好的衣服,那你可以攢下錢因為他們很耐用。它們看起來很棒甚至在洗過很多次以後。有時候一些衣服很貴,但這不意味著它們的質量總是好的,或者它們更符合。換言之,一些不那麼貴的衣服會比很貴的衣服質量更好,更合適。
答:
1 .The clothes that can wash easily and made well.
2. The lables can tell us how to take care of our clothes.
3. The quality(答案不唯一)
4.
5.A
④ 英語課外閱讀小短文練習題的書叫什麼名字
Mum and Childhood Days母親與童年時光 Text(正文):When you came into the world,she held you in her arms.You thanked her by weeping your eyes out. When you were 1 year old,she fed you and bathed you.You thanked her by crying all night long. When you were 2 years old,she taught you to walk.You thanked her by running away when she called. When you were 3 years old,she made all your meals with love.You thanked her by tossing your plate on the floor. When you were 4 years old,she gave you some crayons.You thanked her by coloring the dining room table. When you were 5 years old,she dressed you for the holidays.You thanked her by plopping into the nearest pile of mud. When you were 6 years old,she walked you to school.You thanked her by screaming,「I'M NOT GOING!」 When you were 7 years old,she bought you a baseball.You thanked her by throwing it through the next-door-neighbor's window. When you were 8 years old,she handed you an ice cream.You thanked her by dripping it all over your lap. When you were 9 years old,she paid for piano lessons.You thanked her by never even bothering to practice. When you were 10 years old,she drove you all day,from soccer to gymnastics to one birthday party after another.You thanked her by jumping out of the car and never looking back. 母親與童年時光你來到人世時,她把你抱在懷里.而你對她的感恩回報,就是像報喪女妖一樣哭得天昏地暗. 你1歲時,她為你哺乳,為你沐浴.而你對她的感恩回報,就是啼哭鬧騰,徹夜不休. 你2歲時,她教你走路.而你對她的感恩回報,就是一聽到她呼喚就遠遠跑開. 你3歲時,她滿懷愛心為你准備三餐.而你對她的感恩回報,就是把盤子扔到地上. 你4歲時,她給你幾支蠟筆.而你對她的感恩回報,就是把餐桌塗成了大花臉. 你5歲時,她在節日里為你精心打扮.而你對她的感恩回報,就是撲通一聲摔進旁邊一堆泥巴里. 你6歲時,她步行送你去上學.而你對她的感恩回報,就是對她大聲尖叫:「我就是不去!」 你7歲時,她給你買來個棒球.而你對她的感恩回報,就是把隔壁鄰居家的窗戶砸破. 你8歲時,她遞給你一支冰淇淋.而你對她的感恩回報,就是把冰淇淋滴落得滿腿都是. 你9歲時,她掏錢讓你學鋼琴.而你對她的感恩回報,就是從來都懶得練一下. 你10歲時,她整天忙著開車送你去這去那,從足球場到體操房,又趕著參加一個又一個的生日宴會.而你對她的感恩回報,就是跳下車頭也不回地就走了.
⑤ 初中英語閱讀、完型題各10篇,短點的
part one完形填空One day a crow found 1 . She picked it up in her mouth and 2 a tall tree. She was 3 to eat the meat when a fox saw her. He came and stood under the tree and said, 「 4 beautiful you are!」The crow was very glad 5 hear that.Then the fox spoke again, 「I can see your beautiful face, but I』ve not heard your voice. Why 6 you sing a song?」The crow was very happy. She 7 her month and 8 sing. When she opened her mouth, she 9 the meat. The fox picked up the meat at once and went away 10 it.1. A. meat B. a few meat C. a piece of meat2. A. flew to B. fly to C. flew3. A. only B. about C. just4. A. What B. How a C. How5.A. to B. for C. about6. A. not B. don』t C. didn』t 7.A.turned on B. opened C. closed8. A. started B. began C. began to9.A. dropped B. droped C. fell10. A. bring B. to C. with閱讀理解 A.判斷正誤The first Olympics(奧林匹克運動會) took place at Olympia(奧林匹亞) in Greece in 776 BC(公元前), almost 3000 years ago. Many different sports, such as boxing(拳擊), running, and throwing the discus(鐵餅), were played there, though(盡管) there were fewer sports than in the modem Olympics. People from all over Greece came and watched the Games at the foot of the Mount Olympus(奧林匹斯山), and even those at war stopped fighting and went on with the games.In April 6, 1896 the first new Olympics were held in Greece. Only 50,000 people watched the Games, but the rest of the world soon become enthusiastic(熱心的) about them and from 1900 the Games were held every four years in a different country.判斷正誤:()1.There are much more sports in the modem Olympics.()2.The first Olympic games were held 776 years ago.()3.If there was war the game stopped at the time.()4.The first new Olympics were held in 1896.()5.From the story we know the Olympic Games were held every four years since 1900 in Greece. B.根據第1個字母,填入正確的詞:Mr. and Mrs. Jones don』t often go out in the evening, b last Saturday, Mrs. Jones s to her husband, 「There is a good film tonight (今晚). Can we go and see it?」 Mr. Jones was quite happy about it, s they went and both of them liked the film very much. They came out of the cinema at 11 o』clock, got into their car and began to drive h .It was quite dark (黑). Then Mrs. Jones said to Mr. Jones, 「Look! A woman is running a the road very fast, and a man is running after h . Can you see them?」 Mr. Jones, 「Yes, I can.」 He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her. 「Can weh you?」「No, thank you,」 the woman said, but she did not stop r . 「My husband and I a run home after the cinema, and the l one must do all the housework.」完形填空 1. C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C閱讀理解A: 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F B: 1.but 2.said 3.so 4.home 5.along 6.her 7.help 8.running 9.always 10.last part two. part 2 完型填空: A professor told his students to go into the city slums(貧民窟)to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to 1 reports about each boy』s life and future. Every one of the students wrote, 「He doesn』t have any hope.」 Twenty-five years 2, another professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to 3 what had happened to the boys. They tried very hard and found that 176 of the boys had become successful 4 doctors, teacher and scientists. The professor was very 5 and decided to study it further. Luckily, all the men were living near the place and he was able to ask each one, 「 What made you 6 ?」 Each one answered ,」There was a teacher.」 The teacher was 7 living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman 8 she had used to pull those boys 9 the slum, and change them into successful people . The teacher』s 10 began to shine and said with a sweet smile, 「It』s really very easy. I loved those boys.」( )1. A. read B. study C. write D. take ( )2. A. later B. after C. ago D. before( )3..A search B. find out C. look for D. see( )4. A. for B. with C. as D. like( )5.A glad B. angry C. surprised D. worried( )6. A. wonderful B. successful C. rich D. popular( )7. A. already B. yet C. even D. still( )8. A. what B. who C. which D. when( )9. A. out B. into C. away D. out of ( )10. A. face B. eyes C. hair D. mouth A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A ball game is going on right now 1 Class 3 and Class 4. Can you 2 me which team is winning? Do you see many people over there'? Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 3 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices 4 every day. He wants to 5 the school record at the sports meeting next spring. Not far away, some girls are getting ready 6 a race. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them 7 to throw discus. We students love sports. Sports 8 to keep people healthy. They help people to live happily, and 9 games on the sports field, it can 10 people become good friends.( ) 1. A. in B. between C. among D. by( ) 2. A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk( ) 3. A. long B. far C. high D. tall( ) 4. A. hard B. fast C. quietly D. quickly( ) 5. A. do B. take C. work D. break( ) 6. A, to B. for C. with D. at( ) 7. A. what B. that C. which D. how( ) 8. A. want B. hope C. help D. wish( ) 9. A. in B. before C. after D. when( ) 10. A. make B. enjoy C. get D. bringABaseball (棒球) Match Mr Jenkins works in a middle school. There he teaches his students English. He works hard and is very busy. After supper, when his family watch TV, he always reads some newspapers in his room. At times Robert comes in and asks him to tell him a story. He likes his little son and does all what the boy wants. One Sunday Mrs Jenkins was doing some housework and Mr Jenkins was reading a newspaper. Robert came in but he didn't say anything. A bout ten minutes later the boy showed a newspaper to him and called out, "There will be a base ball match tonight, Dad!" Mr Jenkins was surprised. He said to himself, "The boy is only three years old. How can he read the newspaper?" He held up the newspaper and began to look for the news. But he couldn't find it. At last the boy showed him an exclamation mark on the newspaper.( ) 1. Mr Jenkins is a ______. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. farmer( ) 2. Mr Jenkins always reads newspapers after supper because ______. A. he's very busy at school B. he works hard at school B. he wants to teach his son D. he wishes his family to listen to him( ) 3. "An exclamation mark" in the story means ____.A.逗號 B.冒號 C.句號D.感嘆號( ) 4. Robert found ______ and called out. A. a baseball match B. a piece of good news C. a today's newspaper D. an exclamation mark( ) 5. Mr Jenkins thought ______, so he was surprised. A. there was a baseball match B. his son bought a newspaper for him C. his little son learned to read D. his little son learned to writeB Tom was going home at five yesterday. He got on a bus. A mother with her little boy was sitting nearby. Suddenly the boy cried. His mother tried her best to make the boy stop crying But the boy would not do so. At last Tom said angrily, "Oh, how that boy cried! Why do you give him what he want?" "I would if I could." Answered the mother quietly. "But he w your cap."( ) 1. What time was Tom going home yesterday? A. At four B. At five C. At six D. At seven( ) 2. Who was sitting near Tom on the bus? A. An old man with his little girl B. A young woman C. A woman with her little boy D. A young man( ) 3. The mother tried her best to make the boy ______. A. wake up B. go to sleep C. not talk much D. stop crying( ) 4. When the boy cried, Tom ______ A. was very angry B. was very hungry C. was very happy D. did not hear this( ) 5. Why was the boy crying? A. Because he wanted something to eat. B. Because he wanted to get off the bus. C. Because he wanted to go home. D. Because he wanted Tom's cap
⑥ 英語閱讀短文
文章介紹情感宣洩出來要比隱藏起來更好,但是需要用健康的方式去表達,而不能傷害別人情感 答案為ADBBC
細節題:Some people in the UK use the expression 「take a deep breath and count to 10」, meaning take a pause, breathe deeply and let yourself calm down instead of getting angry. 即A選項
推斷題:文章沒有顯示劃線部分是哪個it,根據答案設置應該就是第二段第四行的it,答案是D。為便於理解,下面我們逐個分析。
Expressing emotions is important rather than hiding them or keeping them inside. Everyone feels negative emotions such as anger and needs to deal with them. But there are healthy ways to express anger and ways to control it. (it--anger).Shouting bad words at someone will hurt the other person or make them angry too. If you feel angry, it(形式主語) is best to think before you speak. Some people in the UK use the expression 「take a deep breath and count to 10」, meaning take a pause, breathe deeply and let yourself calm down instead of getting angry.
Another expression people use to say they are controlling their anger is 「biting their lip」. This means not letting the bad words come out of their mouth. If you cannot think of anything but bad words, it(形式主語) is probably best to 「bite your lip.」 But sometimes letting all your anger out can be cathartic(宣洩情緒), as long as you do it(letting all your anger out) at the right place and time. If you have just had a bad day, you could go into a room by yourself and scream or yell very loudly. Or if you want to hit someone or smash something, you could hit a pillow instead. Then after you let your anger out this way, you』ll be able to deal with your problems more calmly.
If you do lose your temper with someone, though, you need to apologize. One way to do this is to say 「pardon my French」. This expression has been used for many years as an apology for bad language. Then you can calmly explain what made you upset.
B細節題:第二段末尾說的很清楚:Then after you let your anger out this way, you』ll be able to deal with your problems more calmly.
B細節題:第二段倒數第二句Or if you want to hit someone or smash something, you could hit a pillow instead. ACD都是干擾項
C.回歸原文找到出處,定位至第三段,把握主題句。If you do lose your temper with someone, though, you need to apologize. 從這一句可以大致推斷本段圍繞道歉和補救措施。再往後看,One way to do this is to say 「pardon my French」. This expression has been used for many years as an apology for bad language. 這時候答案已經顯而易見。
Emotionsneed to be expressed but in a way that hurts no one.
主旨題:從第一段的句子:Expressing emotions is important rather than hiding them or keeping them inside.和But there are healthy ways to express anger and ways to control it.可知作者認為情感需要宣洩,但是需要用不能傷害別人的方式
⑦ 小學英語閱讀練習題(有答案,短文詞數要在50個之內)
1、My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday。
( ) 1. Jim's birthday is 。
A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th
( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are 。
A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B
( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at 。
A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10
( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know。
( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday?
A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy。
答案: BDABC
上http://..com/question/303525944838662764.html
⑧ 初三英語閱讀題三篇,要答案,越短越好,一定要短
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人節) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (驚叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now
答案及解析:
1.A.此題是一道細節題,文章第一自然段的前三個句子就告訴了此題的答案。
2.B.文中有這樣的句子"Who can it be at this time of night?",此句說明Mr. Lee 很想知道是誰在午夜時來敲門。
3.C.此題是一道常識題,因為大家都知道在愚人節這天,人們可相互開玩笑。
4.B.英國男孩和Mr. Lee開玩笑,說明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友,所以答案是B。
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conctor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (習慣)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (點頭) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .
In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'- a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an alt (成人) --it's just not done in Thailand .
1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .
A. were foreigners B. didn't have tickets
C. made a loud noise D. didn't line up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.
A. learn the language of the country
B. understand the manners and customs of the country
C. have enough time and money
D. make friends with the people there
3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.
B. to pass food with the left hand.
C. to eat food with your hands.
D. to help yourself at table.
4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.
A. a common (平常的) habit
B. an important manner
C. a serious (嚴重的) trouble
D. a bad manner
5. The best title (題目) for this article is ________.
A. People's Everyday Life
B. Mind Your Manners
C. Shaking and Nodding Head
D. Taking a Bus in England
答案及解析:
1.D。這是一道句子理解題,也可以看成細節題。在第一自然段的最後,有這樣的句子: No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.從此句可知那三位先生並不知道在英國乘車的習慣,所以答案是D。
2. B。這是一道細節題。答案在第二自然段的第二個句子。
3.B。同第二題一樣,此題也是細節題。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
4.A。單句理解題。最後一個自然段中有說:In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting.這個句子的意思是:在歐洲,開會時翹二郎腿是很常見的。這說明許多人有這樣的習慣,所以答案應該是A。
5.B。通讀全文就會發現,只學習一門外語是不夠的,還要多了解該國的風俗習慣,否則就會遇到麻煩,所以答案是B。
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (舊的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (標價)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers
B. wanted to sell the trousers
C. wanted to fool him
D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars
B. would pay three dollars
C. would pay five dollars
D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉價地)
B. he wanted to buy them cheaply
C. he didn't like the trousers
D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop
B. were stolen by Tom from the shop
C. had been the shop owner's
D. had been Tom's
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars
B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars
D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
答案及解析:
1.B.Tom拿著一條褲子並且問:"How much will you give me for these?"店主所以認為Tom是來賣褲子的,故答案是B。
2.A.此題是細節題,可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
3.B.店主當然想便宜地把褲子買下來。
4.C.從短文的倒數第二段可以了解到,褲子不是Tom的而是店主的。
5.D.褲子的標價是6.5美元,而Tom只給了店主2美元,所以答案應該是D。