㈠ 八年級英語閱讀理解。。
49.F其餘的自己看吧
㈡ 八年級英語閱讀理解
Answer the questions（根據短文內容回答下列問題): (6%)
He knew colors and shapes. He learned about 150 English words. With his language ability, he was known as perhaps the world』s most famous talking bird.
But two weeks ago, Alex, an African Grey Parrot, died of old age. He was 31. Irene Pepperberg, a scientist at Harvard University, studied and worked with the parrot for most of its life.
In 1976, Pepperberg, a doctoral student at Harvard, bought the new-born bird from a pet shop. At that time, scientists didn』t think that any bird could learn to communicate with humans.
Using new ways of teaching, Pepperberg helped Alex to learn about 150 words, and to count small numbers as well as colors and shapes.
In experiments, Pepperberg would ask one trainer to compete (比賽) with Alex for small prizes like a grape. Alex learned to ask for the grape by watching what the trainer was doing to get it. The researchers then worked with the bird to help with pronunciation.
Alex showed a surprising ability to learn. For example, when he was shown a blue triangle (三角形), he could tell what color the paper was, what shape it was, and after touching it—what it was made of.
Like other parrots, he also learned some expressions in the lab such as 「calm down」 and 「Good morning」. He could express feelings like joy and anger. Once ring one training class, he suddenly stopped and said: 「wanna go eat dinner.」
Even up to the week he died, Alex was working with Pepperberg on hard-to-pronounce words. As she put him in the cage for the night, Alex looked at her and said: 「You be good. See you tomorrow. I love you.」
He was found dead in his cage the next morning.
1. What is Alex?
2. Where did Irene Pepperberg get Alex?
3. In which year did Alex die?
4. What caused the death of Alex?
5. Alex could use simple words to communicate with humans, couldn』t he?
6. What was he able to do after touching the blue paper triangle?
(B)
Mrs. White loves flowers and has a small but beautiful garden. In summer, her roses are always the best in the street. One summer afternoon her bell rang and when she went to the front door, she saw a Littley outside. He was about seven years old, and was holding a big bunch of beautiful roses in his hand. 「I』m selling roses,」 he said, 「don』t you want some? They are cheap. One shilling for a big bunch. They are fresh.」
「My boy,」 Mrs. White answered, 「I picked roses when I want, and don』t pay anything for because I have many in my garden.」 「Oh, no, you haven』t,」 said the little boy. 「There aren』t any roses in your garden-they are in my hand!」
1.What are in Mrs. White』s garden in summer?
2. Who rang at the door?
3. Where did the boy get the roses?
4. Why did Mrs. White say she didn』t want to buy the roses?
5. Why weren』t there any roses in Mrs. White』s garden?
(C)
Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Alt drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and life of American people. Most of the radio programmers are music.
Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the younger people wants to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.
Answer the following questions:
1. How many kinds of music are mentioned in this passage? ________________________
2. When do the pop singers become national stars? When they __________________________
3. What is country music about? It is about ____________________________________
4. How do students with cars listen to music? __________________________ ____________
5. Do alt drivers in America like to listen to music all the time while driving? ___________
6.How do pop or popular music singers make much money? ____________________________
暫時只有這個了
㈢ 八年級英語閱讀
一個男人准備在市中心見他的妻子並且和她用一點時間購物。 他耐心地等候了 15 分鍾。 然後他又不耐煩等候 15 分鍾。 在那之後，他變得 A 當他見到一個照相亭在附近的時候, 他有 D 。 他表現出他可以控制的最不快樂的情達, 這是不 C 在一般情形中。 在一會兒之內，他就握著四個甚至震動他的照片。
他在亭中在相片的背面上寫了的他妻子的名字而且把他們交給在亭子後面的一個店員。 "D 你見到一位小又黑暗的有褐色眼睛的女士和一個道歉的話, 尤其地 A 某人,你能給她這嗎?"他說。 然後他回到在莫里森建築中的辦公室,C 如果一張照片是價相當於一個千字,那四張相片一定是一個好訓斥! 他微笑地坐下。
他的妻子 B 那些照片。 她現在帶他們在她的錢包而且表示他們到任何人誰問是否她是已婚的…
由於耐性你好嗎? 一個人呼叫它 " 等候訓練。" 資訊科技似乎總是有某事我們正在等候。 我們等候交通，而且我們在線中等候。 我們等候聽到有關一個新的工作。 我們等候完成學校。 我們等候某人改變他或她的想法。
耐性是快樂的和有益的生活一個重要質量。 8, 一些事物值得等候。 每天為等候訓練呈現許多機會。
我們能憎恨等候,9 它或甚至在它變好! 但是一件事物是 10--- 我們不能夠避免它。 你的等候如何教育向前受到的影響?
1. A。 生氣的 B。 飢餓的 C。 驚嚇了 D 。 口渴的
2. 一個男人准備遇見他的妻子市中心區並且和她花費數購買時間。 他忍耐地等候 15 分鍾。 然後他不耐煩等候 15 分鍾更多。 在那之後，他變成 1. 當他見到一個相片亭 ( 照相亭) 附近的時候, 他有 2 。 他戴了他可以處理的最不快樂的表達, 這是不 3 在情形中。 在幾片刻之內，他正在握住四個甚至震動他的小版。
他在亭中寫了在相片的背面上的他妻子的名字而且把他們交給在書桌後面的一個店員。 "4 你見到一位小又黑暗的有褐色眼睛的淑女和道歉的表達, 明顯地 5 某人,你會給她這嗎?"他說。 他然後在莫里森建築物中回到他的辦公室,6 如果一張照片是價值一個千字,然後四張相片一定是一個好演講! 他以一個微笑坐下
他的妻子B 那些照片。 她帶著他們在她的錢包而且見到任何人都問她是否是已婚的…
你耐性好嗎? 有人呼叫它 " 等候訓練。" 資訊科技似乎總是有某事我們正在等候。 我們等候交通，而且我們在線中等候。 我們等候聽到有關一個新的工作。 我們等候完成學校。 我們等候某人改變他或她的想法。
耐性是快樂的和有益的生活一個重要質量。 8, 一些事物值得等候。 每天為等候訓練呈現許多機會。
我們能憎恨等候,9 它或甚至在它變好! 但是一件事物是 10--- 我們不能夠避免它。 你的等候如何教育向前受到的影響?
1. A。 生氣的 B。 飢餓的 C。 驚嚇了 D 。 口渴的
2. A。 一個問題 B。 一個理由 C。 一個意見 D。 一個主意
3. A。 嚴重的 B。 困難的 C。 一般的 D。 方便的
4.A 自從～以後如 D. 的在 C. 前的 B. 的 A. 如果
5. A。 找尋 B 。 為 C 的工作。 訂購 D 。 付款為
6. A。 焦慮的 B。 失望的 C。 滿意的 D。 感到驚訝的
7. A。 撕破了 B 。 保留了 C 。 發展了 D 。 破壞
8. A. 舉例來說在所有的 C. 後的 B. 立刻 D. 到現在為止
9. A。 接受 B 。 控制 C 。 改變 D 。 改善
10. A。 特定的 B。 有趣的 C。 寶貴的 D。 容易的
㈣ 初二英語閱讀理解
No.4 middle School
Kunming ,yunnan
April 2nd ,2004
Dear editor (編輯) ，
I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square
They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don』 think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I』m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don』t realize (意識到) that they may be doing them harm (傷害).
The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it』s our ty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
()6.Many visitors come to the writer』s city to __________.
A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks
C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food
()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;
A. did』t give them any food B. gave them too much food
C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them
()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.
A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds
()9.From the passage we know people should __________.
A. live and play with the birds
B. stop the birds from eating too much
C. give right food to the birds
D. give more food to the birds
()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.
A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student
6-10：B C B C D
（3）
Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .
If you know how much the postage (郵資) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.
At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .
Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .
()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.
A. post office s B.large buildings
C.small shops D.different banks
()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________.
A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day
C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day
()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.
A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter
B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office
C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help
()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.
A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelope
C.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures
()15.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA
A.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcards
11-15 A D D C A
（4）
Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour』s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think, 「I must do something about the noise,」 he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. 「Ah, I』ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won』t be able to hear the noise.」 The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.
「Steal my bell? I』ll teach you a lesson(教訓),」 the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. 「Why did he come out just then?」 he wondered (感到疑惑).
( )16. The thief was trying to get .
A. his neighbour B. his neighbour』s doorbell
C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it
( )17. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.
A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy
( )18. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because .
A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen
B. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him
C. he realized (意識到) something strange happened
D. Both B and C
( )19. The neighbour hit the thief to .
A. give him lessons B. punish (懲罰) him for stealing
C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher
( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.
B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.
C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn』t hear the noise the bell made.
D. The thief didn』t want to know why the neighbour ran out.
16-20 B A D B C
（5）
A farmer was put in prison(監獄). One day, he got a letter from his wife.
「I am worried about out farm,」 she wrote. 「It』s time to plant potatoes ,
but I can』t do all the digging(挖) by myself.」
The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife,「Don』t dig
the fields. This id where my gold(金子) is. Don』t plant potatoes until I comehome.
A few days later, the farmer got anther letter from his wife. It said, 「Two days
ago, about ten prison guards(監獄看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have g our field.」
The farmer wrote to his wife at once. 「Now you can plant our potatoes,」 he wrote.
( )21.The farmer was put in prison ________.
A. because he had done something wrong
B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields
C. The writer didn』t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison
D. For nothing
( )22.The farmer』s wife was much worried about _____ .
A. her husband B. their farm C. planting potatoes D. herself
( )23.The farmer told his wife __ first.
A. not to dig the fields B. to dig the fields
C. to ask the prison guards for help D. to find the gold in the fields
( )24.Why did the prison guards dig the farmer』s fields ?________.
A. They wanted to help the farmer
B. Their leader ordered them to do so
C. The farmer asked them to do so
D. They wanted to find out the gold
( )25.Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once ? Because _____.
A. their fields had been g
B. the gold was found out
C. the prison guards asked him to do so
D. the prison guards were digging the fields
21—25 C B A D A
（6）
An owl is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. The owl can not move its eyes freely as people can. It can only look straight ahead (朝前). If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck.
Owls see better at night than ring the day. At night they look for food. They eat mice and insects.
Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like 「Whoo! Whoo!」. This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night.
26. An owl looks clever because it can look straight ahead.
27. An owl looks for food at night because it sees better at night than ring the day.
28. An owl lives on all kinds of birds.
29. The cry of an owl is frightening.
30. Man must not kill owls because they are helpful to people.
26-30 B A B A A
（7）
Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
31. Coffee is an ____________ drink.
A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American
32. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.
A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals
33. Today Americans drink ____________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.
A. as much as B. less C. more D. most
34. 「Coffee is black and very strong.」 The word STRONG here means ____________.
A.堅固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.濃的
35. ____________ is the most popular American drink.
A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky
31-35 B B C D B
（8）
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can』t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.
A. our country asks us to learn it
B. it can help us a lot
C. we can use it to play games
D． it can help us to find jobs
37. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.
A. Their students and children use computers to play games.
B. Computers let them lost their jobs.
C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
38. In this passage we know computers _______________.
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people
D. are bad for people』s health
39. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.
A. Yes, they can. B. It』s hard to say C. No, they can』t. D. Of course not.
40. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
36-40 B C A A C
（9）
Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my oldest son I give half my camels, to my second, one-third(三分之一), and to my youngest, one-ninth (九分之一)." Soon after that he died.
Now, the old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said, "I will help you. I was a good friend of your father's. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it-it is yours."
The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished, The oldest took half- that was nine camels; the second took one-third, that was six; and the youngest took one-ninth, that was two.
After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. So, to show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him
41. "Once upon a time" means " ________".
A. long long ago B. not very long ago
C. at once D. sometimes
42. The meaning of "disobey" in the second paragraph is" ________".
A. 服從 B. 違背 C. 聽從 D. 嘲笑
43. The meaning of "asked for his advice" in the second paragraph is " ________".
A. 向他請教 B. 問他數量 C. 批評他 D. 勸告他
44. The second old man ________the three brothers.
A. was good to B. was not good to C. didn't like D. cheated(哄騙)
45. Both the two old men in the story were ________.
A. foolish B. clever C. poor D. rich
41-45 A B A A B
（10）
Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."
The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?"
"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?"
46. Tom lived ______.
A. with his family B. near town C. in the country D. in town
47. Tom didn't go to town______.
A. never B. often C. sometimes D. sometime
48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?
A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.
B. Because they were very bright.
C. Because they were cheap.
D. Because he could read newspaper.
49. Tom went to the shop to ______.
A. have a rest B. have dinner C. wear glasses D. buy a pair of glasses
46-49 C B A D
(11)
We know mosquitoes very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male mosquito doesn』t bite! Only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn』t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You』re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
( )51.All the people don』t like mosquitoes.
( )52.All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
( )53.If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
( )54.The mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know.
( )55.The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.
51-55 FFFTT
(12)
Do you know why different animals or pests(昆蟲) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(莊稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收獲)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you』ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液體) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散開), its enemies(敵人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( )56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
( )57.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
( )58.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.
A. they have the colours much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours
D. they live in forests
( )59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
C. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.
56-60 D C A B C
㈤ 八年級英語閱讀理解 要理由
46.on the afternoon of May 28th
47.on Nathan Road
48.there was a car accident
49.policeman
50.they didn't drink any alcohol before driving
大概內容是在五月二十八日下午，南山路發生了一起交通事故，引起了道路堵塞回，兩個司機在答不停的爭吵是誰的錯，直到警察來了，把這兩個司機帶回警局，最後讓他們做了酒精測試，幸運的是他們都沒喝酒，不然後果會十分嚴重
㈥ 八年級英語閱讀理解
回答和翻譯如下：
三．
1 . B
2 . A
3 . C
4 . D
5 . B
你知道費俊龍和聶海勝嗎？
費俊龍出生在1965年。他是一名中國的宇航員，被選拔像是一個宇航員，去神州的計劃項目。他出生在江蘇，並且，被在1982年，在他十七歲的那一年，加入了中國人民解放軍空軍。 然後，他自從加入了這個隊伍以後，就只擁有了六次返回家園的時光。當一名戰機飛行員。他在1998年，被選去成為了一名宇航員。他和妻子王潔在1991年結婚，然後，育有一個兒子。
聶海勝是在1964年的九月份出生的。他也是一位中國的宇航員，是被選去在神州的項目里的一個人。他來自於湖北。當他從高中畢業的時候，他選擇加入了中國人民解放軍空軍，然後，成為了一名飛行員。在1998年，他被選去了當宇航員的神州安排項目里。聶海勝是和聶捷琳後來結婚了，並且，育有一個11歲的女兒。他是三名宇航員里最後一個在神州第五航天訓練里的人。楊利偉也是被選拔出來加入航天訓練里的人。
在2005年的9月23日。被報道出來翟和聶將要成為三對宇航員，然後，在神州六號的訓練里的加緊訓練中，在最後的時候，費和聶成為了一對緊密的合作夥伴，然後，翟就此再一次失去了他在太空的航天飛行（的夢想）。
㈦ 八年級英語閱讀理解。
6.D 第一段第一行的最後一個單詞到第二行的第11個單詞 這句話中包含回了A,B兩個選項 故選D
7.C 第一段第一行答說了運動會的時間是5月4號，而第一段的第三行第五個單詞到第四行的最後一個單詞，說了在運動會的前十天 ，Mary的腿受傷了，從5月4號往前推十天，那麼是4月23號 故選C
8.D 第二段第一行的第一句話說了Mary受傷後先想到的是運動會 故選D
9.A 第二段第二行的第六個單詞到第十二個單詞說了：醫生說她傷的不算很嚴重，而選項A的意思最接近文中意思 故選A
10.C 第二段最後一行的第八個單詞到最後一個單詞的意思是「她（指Mary）能夠在運動會上跑步和跳躍」 故選C
望採納喔！
㈧ 有初二英語重點語法的閱讀加翻譯
Another major work by Lu Xun is Wild Grass or Ye Cao a collection of prose poems. These were written in 1924 and 1926, roughly the same time period the stories of Wandering were being written. Some might consider some of the poems in Wild Grass to be his most pessimistic or macabre. I'd say "yes and no" to this. He writes in the introction:
The fire under the Earth churns, quickly moving up; once the lava gushes forth, it will burn away all the wild grass, as well as the deep-rooted plants, then there will be nothing left to rot.
Translated by Wang/Gallaher
Wild Grass is a work of dreams, including nightmares. Dogs speak, insects buzz and the sky tries to hide itself from us, the onlookers
魯迅的另一項主要工作是野生草或葉槽的散文詩集。這是在1924年和1926年寫的，大致相同的時間內漂泊的故事被寫入。有些人可能會考慮在一些野草的詩是他最悲觀的或可怕的。我會說「對與不對」這一點。他在介紹中寫道：
地球攪動下火，迅速跟進，一旦熔岩噴出來，它會燃燒了所有的野草，以及深根植物，就會有什麼留給腐爛。
譯王/加拉赫
野草是一種夢想，包括惡夢工作。狗說，昆蟲嗡嗡聲和天空試圖隱藏從我們自身，圍觀者
A private conversation 私人談話
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. 『It』s none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'.
上星期我去看戲。我的座位很好，戲很有意思，但我卻無法欣賞。一青年男子與一青年女子坐在我的身後，大聲地說著話。我非常生氣，因為我聽不見演員在說什麼。我回過頭去怒視著那一男一女，他們卻毫不理會。最後，我忍不住了，又一次回過頭去，生氣地說：「我一個字也聽不見了！」 「不關你的事，」那男的毫不客氣地說，「這是私人間的談話！」
Lesson 3 Please send me a card 請給我寄一張明信片
Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. 'Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send any cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!
明信片總攪得我假日不得安寧。去年夏天，我去了義大利。我參觀了博物館，還去了公園。一位好客的服務員教了我幾句義大利語，之後還借給我一本書。我讀了幾行，但一個字也不懂。我每天都想著明信片的事。假期過得真快，可我還沒有給我的朋友們寄過一張明信片。到了最後一天，我作出了一項重大決定。我早早起了床，買來了37張明信片。我在房間里關了整整一天。然而竟連一張明信片也沒寫成！
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激動人心的旅行
I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.
我剛剛收到弟弟蒂姆的來信，他正在澳大利亞。他在那兒已經住了6個月了。蒂姆是個工程師，正在一家大公司工作，並且已經去過澳大利亞的不少地方了。他剛買了一輛澳大利亞小汽車，現在去了澳大利亞中部的小鎮艾利斯斯普林斯。他不久還將到達達爾文去，從那裡，他再飛往珀斯。我弟弟以前從未出過國，因此，他覺得這次旅行非常激動人心。
The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamond from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!
飛機誤點了，偵探們在機場等了整整一上午。他們正期待從南非來的一個裝著鑽石的貴重包裹。數小時以前，有人向警方報告，說有人企圖偷走這些鑽石。當飛機到達時，一些偵探等候在主樓內，另一些偵探則守候在停機坪上。有兩個人把包裹拿下飛機，進了海關。這時兩個偵探把住門口，另外兩個偵探打開了包裹。令他們吃驚的是，那珍貴的包裹裡面裝的全是石頭和沙子！
Lesson 8 The best and the worst 最好的和最差的
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
喬.桑德斯擁有我們鎮上最漂亮的花園。幾乎每個人都參加每年舉辦的「最佳花園競賽」，而每次都是喬獲勝。比爾.弗里斯的花園比喬的花園大，他比喬也更為勤奮，種植的花卉和蔬菜也更多，但喬的花園更富有情趣。他修築了一條條整潔的小路，並在一個池塘上架了一座小木橋。我也喜歡花園，但我卻不願意辛勤勞動。每年的花園競賽我也參加，但總因是鎮上最劣的花園而獲得一個小獎！
Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇
On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, 'It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!' I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing.
星期三的晚上，我們去了市政廳。 那是一年的最後一天，一大群人聚集在市政廳的大鍾下面。再過20分鍾，大鍾將敲響12下。15分鍾過去了，而就在11點55分時，大鍾停了。那根巨大的分針不動了。 我們等啊等啊，可情況沒有變化。突然有人喊道：「已經12點零2分了！那鍾已經停了！」我看了一下我的手錶，果真如此。那座大鍾不願意迎接新年。此時，大家已經笑了起來，同時唱起了歌。
Lesson20 One man in a boat 獨坐孤舟
Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything-not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!' my friends say.' It's a waste of time.' But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!
釣魚是我特別喜愛的一項運動。我經常一釣數小時卻一無所獲，但我從不為此煩惱。有些垂釣者就是不走運，他們往往魚釣不到，卻釣上來些舊靴子和垃圾。我的運氣甚至還不及他們。我什麼東西也未釣到過 -- 就連舊靴子也沒有。我總是在河上呆上整整一上午，然後空著袋子回家。「你可別再釣魚了！」我的朋友們說，「這是浪費時間。」然而他們沒有認識到重要的一點，我並不是真的對釣魚有興趣，我感興趣的只是獨坐孤舟，無所事事！
Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelt good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the camp fire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they pet out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping-bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping-bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!
傍晚時分，孩子們在田野中央搭起了帳篷。這件事剛剛做完，他們就在篝火上燒起了飯。他們全都餓了，飯菜散發出陣陣香味。他們美美地吃了一頓飯後，就圍在營火旁講起了故事，唱起了歌。但過了一陣子。天下起雨來，於是他們撲滅了篝火，鑽進了帳篷。睡袋既暖和又舒服，所以，他們都睡得很香。午夜前後，有兩個孩子醒了，大聲叫了起來。原來帳篷里到處都是水！他們全都跳出睡袋，跑到外面。雨下得很大，他們發現地上已經形成了一條小溪。那小溪彎彎曲曲穿過田野，然後正好從他們的帳篷底下流過去。
樓主湊合著看看吧，給個同情分就ok~\(≥▽≤)/~啦啦啦
㈨ 八年級英語閱讀理解30篇
（A）
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called 「Dream(夢幻) World Cups 」in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. many football player D. a big playground
2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004
3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers
4. In 「Dream World Cup」,the children drew the flags of some countries______. </P< p>
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C
（B）
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相機).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (攝影術) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre』s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.
6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________
A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window
7. The Daguerrotype was____________. </P< p>
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer
8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.
A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him.
9. Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people
10. This passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras
（C）
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽車)
A small car can hold(容納)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(擁擠). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.
Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents』 home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents』 house
C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car
13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.
A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans
14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.
A. to travel with all the family members of holiday
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day
15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes
答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6． C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10． A 11．B 12．D 13． C 14．A 15． B
㈩ 如何上好八年級英語的閱讀課
一、在教學過程中首先向學生強調閱讀課的重要性,使學生在心目中重視閱讀課
學生的英語閱讀效果常常取決於學生的主觀能動性的發揮水平。有的時候,學生的耐心是很重要的,大部分學生一看到閱讀文章,覺得好長,在心理上產生一種卷怠的情緒,沒了耐性讀下去,最後導致閱讀效果不佳。如果學生對教師的閱讀材料背景介紹產生興趣,或充分認識到閱讀的重要意義,或受教師和同學的閱讀情緒的影響等等,都能使他們提高閱讀興趣,閱讀興趣濃厚,對閱讀材料的內容、形式等充滿好奇心,有急於獲得閱讀材料所提供的信息的強烈慾望。所以我在閱讀教學導入過程中盡量激發學生的閱讀興趣,盡量讓學生把他們的主觀能動性發揮出來。
二、授課之前,讓學生預習並要求學生主動到閱覽室或者網上查尋相關的資料
鼓勵學生預測所要閱讀的內容,明確閱讀任務,講解必要詞彙。
例如教Unit 1中的Do you think you will have your own robot?時,我請學生從網路上找相關的圖片或者動畫片,並提問學生問題,
What can you see in the videos and pictures?
What do these robots look like?
What can they do?
這樣不僅自然地引出這課所要掌握的重要的詞彙,並且把文章中一些學生還未了解的機器人的知識先通過圖片讓學生有初步的印象,有效地激發學生的知識背景。
教Unit 3中的Do you remember what you were doing?時,我讓學生分四個小組分頭尋找資料,向同學講述劉翔和楊利偉的個人情況;馬丁路德金的事跡;美國的911事件和人類第一次探月活動。又例如教這冊Unit 4中的閱讀文章she said helping others changed her life時,我讓每位學生查閱有關徐本禹的情況,並且每人轉述你認為他說的最感動你的話。根據學生的情況和需要開展思路,設計有意義的,適合交際的活動,為後面的閱讀做好適當的鋪墊,收到事半功倍的效果。在學生閱讀文章時,應根據文章內容設計任務,注重學生閱讀策略的培養,提高他們獨立閱讀文章的能力。
1.根據文章的內容,准確把握詞義
學生在閱讀的過程中每當遇到生詞的時候,總是為之頭疼,一下子就覺得這個文章難,甚至於放棄整篇文章的閱讀。有的成績好點的同學就開始翻閱字典,了解單詞的確切意義,其實如果通篇理解全文,往往不必了解每個單詞的確切含義。
例如教Unit 2中的Maybe you should learn to relax!時,文中有這么一句:Pushy parents are nothing new, but now parents seem to push their children a lot more.pushy這個單詞在文中的意思不是很容易理解,但是當把整個文章閱讀完就會了解到英美國的學生沒有什麼自己的時間可以放鬆,那麼就可以理解這個詞的意思。沒有必要去查閱字典了,所以學生應該學會在閱讀的時候放棄一些詞,等到文章的意思概括後在去理解它,或許理解的更到位。
2.每個段落都有其中心意思,理解重點句子,提高閱讀速度
每個段落都有一個句子表達這個段落的主題思想,這個句子叫主題句,其他句子則圍繞主題句進行說明或闡述。
3.猜測文章的內容,一個文章的題目就是題眼,題目往往更引發學生的閱讀興趣
現實生活中我們看書,閱讀文章並不是被動地接受知識和獲取信息,而是帶著問題進行閱讀。教師在教學中應有意識地培養學生對所讀文章進行猜測的能力,如通過文章的標題猜測文章內容,根據首句猜測段落,根據開頭猜測結尾等。
三、閱讀後給學生寫作任務,讓學生進行自我鞏固
讀後的活動可以要求學生書面表達閱讀體會,或就某一話題聯系實際進行小組討論,在這個用英語的過程中學生發展了英語思維的能力和文章的謀篇布局能力,這些能力不但有利於提高閱讀速度,培養良好的閱讀習慣,也有利於學生抓住文章要領,了解文章組織結構的能力及對篇章的推理能力,鞏固了知識點。在讀後的活動中特別強調寫,或改寫,或復述。