Ⅰ 八年級上冊英語閱讀理解題及答案、翻譯
Mr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. Lt was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didin't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?"
"l'm sorry,sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.
"It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."
The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "l'm felling much better now. Why don't you drink any?"
"l can't drink anything now,sir, "answered Mr.Brown "l'm waiting for the policeman.Only drunkards cause accidents,you kown!"
翻譯:這個早晨Brown先生起床很晚。他去上班也就遲到了。這天的雨很大,街道非常濕滑。
他開車如此之快,以至於沒有看到紅燈。他無法馬上停下他的車,就撞上了一輛車。一個老男人從車里走了出來,並且生氣的吼道:「你在做些什麼?你為什麼要開的那麼快?」
「對不起,先生,」Brown先生回答道,「我沒有看見紅燈。」然後他買了一瓶酒給那個老男人。
「先生,這天很冷,」 Brown先生說,「請喝些酒,一會兒你會覺得暖和的。」
老男人喝了酒之後變得十分開心。他問道,「我覺得好多了,你為什麼不喝些?」
「我現在不能喝這個,先生,」Brown先生回答道,「我在等警察。只有酒鬼才會發生事故,你是知道的。」
習題:( )1.When did the story happen?
A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening D.At night
( )2.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?
A.He was happy that day B.He was good at driving
C.There were few cars in the street D.He was afraid to be late
( )3. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that ____.
A.he didn't see the red lights B.he drove fast
C.he couldn't drive at all D.it was raining hard
( )4.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?
A.To make him happy B.To make him drunk
C.To make him warm D.To make friends with him
( )5.We can know that _____ at last.
A.Mr.Brown was not late for work B.the old man Mr.Brown became good friends
C.Mr.Brown drank some wine D.Mr.Brown fooled the old man
答案:A D C B D
Ⅱ 金典100八年級上英語閱讀理解與完形填空100篇大突破的翻譯
Test4:完形填空 CDCBD ABBCA 閱讀理解 DCBAD ACAAC CDDA The soldiers continued on their way. War-torn/Terrible/A terrible place/A place with broken buildings and things of that kind.
Rude and hungry/Rude. Friendly/Understanding/Helpful/Kind. Different but amazing/Different. Exactly the same/Same. Test5:完形填空 ABCDC ABCDD 閱讀理解:CABDA DDCDD CDABA CACBD Test6:完形填空 AACDB ADCBC 閱讀理解 CCADB BCCAD BBCDD distinct hot,long, cool,short warm,short,delightful,comfortable,colorful wonderful,peaceful Test7:完形填空 ABCCD ACCBA 閱讀理解 DACBA CDB They should be very supportive of their children in a sensible way. Unrealistic parental expectations. Because his parents set a too high standard for him. ABDCC BCDAC Test8 閱讀理解:ABACA ABCDC DDCBC DAAAD Test9:完形填空 CBBBB ABCDB 閱讀理解 CCBBD BADBC CABDC ACACD Test10:完形填空 BCCBB CAC 閱讀理解 CCCDB BACDA CAAD 牛奶業在未來一定也很重要。
啊。。。總算打完了。我好偉大啊!!!孩子,以後要好好學英語,別讓你姐在這兒傻不拉唧的寫答案給你。字母打得連中文都不會寫了。。
Ⅲ 初二上學期英語完形填空和閱讀理解
Dear editor (編輯) , I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here . The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don』 think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors. I』m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don』t realize (意識到) that they may be doing them harm (傷害). The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening . Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it』s our ty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully. Yours, Sun Yan ()6.Many visitors come to the writer』s city to __________. A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food ()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______; A. did』t give them any food B. gave them too much food C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them ()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________. A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds ()9.From the passage we know people should __________. A. live and play with the birds B. stop the birds from eating too much C. give right food to the birds D. give more food to the birds ()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____. A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 . If you know how much the postage (郵資) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country. At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country . Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries . ()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America. A. post office s B.large buildings C.small shops D.different banks ()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________. A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day ()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____. A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help ()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive. A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelope C.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures ()15.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA A.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcards Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour』s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home. Then he sat down to think, 「I must do something about the noise,」 he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. 「Ah, I』ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won』t be able to hear the noise.」 The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out. 「Steal my bell? I』ll teach you a lesson(教訓),」 the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose. The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. 「Why did he come out just then?」 he wondered (感到疑惑). ( )16. The thief was trying to get . A. his neighbour B. his neighbour』s doorbell C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it ( )17. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell. A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy ( )18. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because . A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen B. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him C. he realized (意識到) something strange happened D. Both B and C ( )19. The neighbour hit the thief to . A. give him lessons B. punish (懲罰) him for stealing C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher ( )20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose. B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out. C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn』t hear the noise the bell made. D. The thief didn』t want to know why the neighbour ran out.
Ⅳ 求初二上冊英語完形填空和閱讀理解練習題。
初中生一定要做的英語題 大夏英語(這本我推薦,確實有點難度,但不超前,講解很仔細也很簡練,也有鏈接中考的知識點)
完形
There was once a farmer who lived near a ____road.A.quiet B.goodC.out of the way D.busy
It was not a busy road, but from time to time, cars passed the farm.
Near the farm gate, there ___ a large hole in the road. a.was b.had.c.were.d.is
This hole was always___a.fool b. pull c.full d.empty of water, and the drivers of the cars could not see how ____a.high b.tallc.wide.d.deep the hole was. They thought it was probably shallow.
Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive out because it was so deep.
The farmer did not _____a. cost.b. spent.c.spend.d. take much time working on his farm. He spent most of it ____a.watch b.seeing c.watching d.look the hole.
When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor and charged the driver a lot of money for doing this.
One day, the driver of a car said to him, "You must make a lot of money pulling cars out of this hole night and day."
"Oh, no," the farmer said. "I don't pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the hole _____a.with b. from.c.in d.for water.'
我還有很多,給我你郵箱,還有時我期中期末。月考的題目,很經典的,值得一練
Ⅳ 急需初二上人教版英語完形填空和閱讀理解各10篇
完形填空(10分)
Yesterday evening, when I went to town 45 my mother, we met a strange old man.
It was raining 46 and we had no umbrella. We were trying to 47 a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give 48 for only a pound. He had forgotten his wallet, he said he needed taxi to go back home. My mother didn't believe what he had said at first, and 49 him a lot of questions. But she finally believed the man and gave him the pound. She was happy to 50 a good umbrella for so little. But the old man didn't get into a taxi. We walked 51 him and found he went into a pub and bought himself a glass of 52 with the pound. After he drank it, he 53 his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one.
Soon after that, he 54 it again.
45. A. in B. near C. with D. by( )
答案:C
46. A. hard B. big C. heavy D. small( )
答案:A
47. A. get out of B. get into C. get up D. get off( )
答案:B
48. A. it us B. it to us C. us it D. us to it( )
答案:B
49. A. showed B. asked C. lent D. borrowed( )
答案:B
50. A. have B. buy C. see D. make( )
答案:B
51. A. with B. for C. before D. after ( )
答案:D
52. A. orange B. tea C. coffee D. whiskey( )
答案:D
53. A. put on B. took off C. put up D. put down( )
答案:A
54. A. lost B. dropped C. sold D. wore( )
答案:C
閱讀理解(20分)
A
Thousands of years ago. There was a very clever king with the name of Soloman. There are many stories about him. Here is one of them which shows how clever he was. Once there were two women. They lived in the same house, and each had a baby. One night, one of the babies died, and its mother took the other woman's child, and put it in her own bed instead. The next morning they had a quarrel. "No, this is my child, the dead one is yours, " said the other. Each one wanted the living baby, but no one could tell whom it belonged to. So they went to see King Solomon. When King Solomon heard their story, he said, "Bring me a knife, cut the child in two, and give each woman one half. " "That's very fair, oh, bright King!" said the dead baby's mother. "Give her my child, let it be hers, but don't kill the child. Oh, King!" cried the other woman in tears. Then King Solomon pointed to the woman in tears and said, "Give the child to her, for she is its mother. "
根據短文內容, 判斷正(T)誤(F)(10分)
55. The two women in the same house each had a child. ( )
答案:T
56. One night the two babies died. ( )
答案:F
57. The two women quarrelled because Solomon killed their babies. ( )
答案:F
58. Solomon came to see the mothers after their babies died. ( )
答案:F
59. King Solomon cut the living child in two and gave each woman one half. ( )
答案:F
B
A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change for ten pence?"
"Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. "
"Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?"
"No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly.
根據短文內容, 選擇正確答案(10分)
60. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________. ( )
A. that he was going to visit her
B. when his train would leave
C. when his train would arrive
D. that he was now at the railway station
答案:C
61. He looked around for help because he _________. ( )
A. didn't have coins for the phone call
B. had no money to make the phone call
C. didn't have the local money
D. wanted to change money
答案:D
62. The old soldier _________. ( )
A. was glad to help him
B. didn't know if he had coins
C. didn't want to help him
D. was angry
答案:B
63. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________. ( )
A. didn't know how to speak to him
B. didn't want to help him
C. didn't answer him correctly
D. was not friendly to him
答案:A
64. The old soldier in the story was_________. ( )
A. clever B. stupid
C. polite D. friendly
答案:A
Ⅵ 八年級上冊英語閱讀理解,短文填空
C
A
C
B
D
翻譯
2. no see
3.quite a few
4.most of
5.tried their best
短文填空版權
different
was
went
wet
visited
had
umbrella
bought
something
wonderful
Ⅶ 誰可以幫我找一下八年級上英語的短文填空,閱讀理解,和完形填空
第一單元
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空(每次只能用一次)。
will think because exercise friend but healthy different bad too
Amy and betty are good .They are in the same class and sit together .After school , they go home together. However(盡管如此), they have many habits. On weekends, Amy likes to stay at home , watch TV or , but Betty often goes out to play basketball . Amy eats candy every day , she knows it is for her health. Betty likes candy , She only eats it once a week , she thinks eating less candy can help her to keep good .
Today is Amy』s birthday . Amy betty will buy a bag of candy for her . But in fact, Betty buys her a book . It』s easy to form habits .
第二單元
health help run time away much relax keep become active
Do you like running? Running is one of the most popular activities these days. Many of us run for our . Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits as eating too , drinking too much , smoking , staying up late and not having enough exercise . Doctor』s tell us, 「 Eat less , don』t smoke , have enough sleep and exercise more .」 Running is a good exercise because it build a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight. One 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five a week. She runs to lose weight. 「I feel comfortable and I』m not fat any more ,」 she says.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many say running makes some small health problems go . 「Running is my doctor ,」 says the man .
Running can also help people to . 「After school , I like to run for ten minutes . Then I feel and energetic,」 says Yang Min , a middle school student . So today men and woman of all ages enjoy Running.
Do you want to fit ? Come on ! Let』s join in the running !
第三單元
sorry at letter be cry it polite she if hurry
Ann studied in a city far from her hometown . One day , she went to buy a blue umbrella for her mother as a birthday present , because was old and broken .
On her way back to school , Ann felt thirsty and went into a tea house for a drink . There so many people in it . She found a seat and sat a table . She put the umbrella behind the chair . After she finished her cup of tea, she looked at her watch . was nearly the time for classes in the afternoon. She out and back to school . Suddenly , she found that she had left her umbrella in the tea house . She ran back to the tea house . But the umbrella was no longer there.
She couldn』t stop herself from , and she told the people around about the blue umbrella , which was a birthday present for her mother. The people all felt for her . Then the owner of the tea house came and asked for her mother』s address . He said someone took it away by mistake and came to return the umbrella , he would send it to her mother . The girl told him her mother』s address , thanked him and then left .
A few days after her mother』s birthday , Ann got a from her mother which said , 「 Dear Ann , thank you for your good presents . But could you tell me why you send me so many blue umbrellas from different places?」
Ⅷ 在做初二上冊英語閱讀完形填空時或選擇題時,總是分不清介詞的用法,例如at,in,of,with,for,
介詞
1.介詞的含義,
介詞(虛詞),不能在句子中獨立充當成分。它總是用於名詞、代詞、或相當於名詞的其它詞類或短語活從句前。
中考需要掌握的11個介詞:in、on、at、to、from、by、with、for、about、after、before
表示時間的介詞
A.典型例題:
1. 1996 / 2002 / 1847(年份)
2. October / February / March (月份)
3. in spring / in summer / in autumn / in winter (季節)
4. a week / a year 在1周 / 年中
5. the morning /the afternoon /the evening 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上 in those days 在當時 / in no time 立刻 / in the daytime 在白天 / in the future 在將來 / in one minute 在1分鍾內 / 最後 in the end
表示較長時間(長於一天或短於一天)如:年、年份、月份、季節、周、上午、下午、晚上以及一些習慣用法中要用介詞「in」。
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B.典型例題:
1. ten o』clock / seven thirty. (表示某一鍾點)
2. noon / night / midnight (在中午、晚上、半夜――一天中相對短暫的時間)
3. at the age of twenty / at the age of thirty-five (表示某一年齡)
4. 在那時 the moment 這時、那時、此刻 / first 首先 / last 最後= the end
/ at once 立刻、馬上 / at / on (the) weekends 在周末 / 在一年中的這個時候at this time of year / 在… …開始/結束時 the beginning /end of
表示時間的某一點(或表示某時刻)如:鍾點、年齡或其它的習慣用法中要用「at」。
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C.典型例題:
1. Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Friday
2. on January 1 / on April 18 / on May 31
3. January 1, 1988 / April 18, 2002 / May 31,1977
4. Monday morning / Tuesday afternoon / Wednesday evening
5. a winter morning /a summer evening /a autumn afternoon
6. the morning of May fifth
7. on my birthday / on that day / on New Year』s Day / on the first two days / on Christmas Day
8. 值日 ty / 准時 time /
表示某一天或者特定(某一天上下午)的時間用介詞「on」。
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D.典型例題:
1. two hours / for three days
1
2. hundreds of years
3. for the last three years / for the past three years
4. a while
表示持續一段時間用介詞「for」。「for」+「段時間」
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- E.典型例題:
1. 9 o』clock 11 o』clock
2. from February to April
3. 1980 1990
4. from then on 從那時候起(用於一般過去時),from now on 從現在起(用於一般將來時), time time 時不時地
表示從一點時間到另一點時間的一個階段用介詞「from … to …」
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F.典型例題:
1. the week
2. ring those three months
3. my visit
4. ring the holidays / meeting
5. the spring
表示「在… …的期間」要用介詞「ring」,ring表示在特定的時間里,其後的名詞前要用定冠詞或者表示特定意義的代詞。
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G.典型例題:
1. since 1986 / since 1977
2. last summer / last week / since last month
3. since then 從那時以後
4. he came here 自從他來了以後
表示「自… …以來」,表示從過去某一時刻到現在,用介詞「since」。「since」+「點時間」,主句常用現在完成時。
鞏固練習:
1. 7 o』clock
2. last Monday
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- H.典型例題:
1. The park is open till 5 p.m.
2. He didn』t leave the park until 4 p.m.
表示某動作或者狀態延續到某一時間終止,用介詞「till / until」
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I.表示時間介詞的比較
2
1.典型例題:
1. The train leaves at 8 o』clock, so you』d better be there by 7:50. 火車八點鍾開,所以你最好八點
五十以前趕到那兒。
2. He left Shanghai last year. 去年年底他離開了上海。(過去式)
3. By the end of last year he had finished the work. 到去年年底,他已經完成了工作。 表示事件發生在某一時間點上;表示事件發生在某一時間點前。 at the end of + 時間 / 地點,表示時間時,一般用於一般過去式。 the end of + 時間,表示時間時,一般用於過去完成時。 the end =at last最後
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2.典型例題:
1. He finished the work .
2. He said he had finished the work three days before.
3. He will finish the work .
4. he finished the work. 表示從今天算起三天前;表示從過去某個時間開始算起的三天前;表示從今天算起的三天以後表示從過去某個時間開始的三天後;。ago,用於一般過去式;before,用於過去完成時;in用於將來時。
鞏固練習
1. he came back from Beijing.
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3.典型例題:
1. 2 o』clock
the meeting
lunch
1990 before後通常跟表示一點的時間(或特定的時間),表示在某個時間之前 National Day
2. 2 o』clock
the meeting
lunch
1990 after後通常跟表示一點的時間(或特定的時間),表示在某個時間之後 National Day
由和構成的時間介詞短語都不能用於現在完成時。after的習慣用法:after work / after school / after class
鞏固練習
1. 8 o』clock
2. after breakfast
3. a while過了一會兒
4. the day tomorrow
3
5. supper
6. before class
7. the day yesterday
8. long不久前
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4. 典型例題:
one night / this month / that summer / last year / next week / the day before yesterday / the week after next 再下一周
由one / this / that / last / next等修飾的表示時間的片語前不需要用介詞。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 表示方位的介詞
A.典型例題:
1. 在樹上 in the tree / 在同一個班 in the same class / 在北京 in Beijing
2. 在世界上 the world / 在河裡 the river / 在城市 a city
3. 在陽光下 in the sun / 在北方 in the north / in China 在中國
4. 在第五中學 No. 5 Middle School
5. 在……的前部 the front of 在……前面 front of
6. 在……中間/(內部)角落 in the middle /corner of
7. 固定用法:住院 hospital / 在露天 the open air / 躺著看書read bed
8. 站成行 stand line / 處於危險中 danger / 處於麻煩中 trouble / 驚奇地 surprise
9. 用英語 in English / 穿紅色的 in red / 以…方式 in … way of
表示大地方,表示空間、地域或者物體內部應用in,或表示在„范圍之內。
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B.典型例題:
1. 在„的盡頭 the end of / 在大門口 the gate / 在第二個十字路口 the second crossing
2. 在公共汽車站 at the bus stop / 在校讀書 at school / 在家 at home
3. 在醫院診所 the doctor』s / 在……頭部/腳下 at the head/ foot of
4. the station / airport / zoo / post office
5. at the front door / at the cinema / supermarket / meeting / party / the crossroad
6. 固定用法:stay at home / work / table 在吃飯
表示較小的地方,表示空間的某一點,出入口等,選at
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C.典型例題:
1. 在牆上 on the wall / 在„的另一邊 on the other side of / 在左邊/右邊 on the left/right
2. 在左/有手邊 the left/right hand side / 在火車上 the train
3. 在電視/收音機/電話/網上 TV/the radio/ the telephone/ the Internet
4. 固定用法:訪問… a visit to … / 展覽 show
5. 在去„的路上 the way to „
6. on my head / nose
4
表示附著在表面上,覆蓋等,表示接觸的面上、邊上、線上,用on。
比較:a hole in the floor / wall
There are many apples the tree.
There are many birds the tree.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 幾組表示位置關系的介詞比較
D.典型例題:
1. Japan is in the east of Asia.
2. Japan is the east of China.
3. Korea is on the northeast of China.
鞏固練習:
1. B is the east of A.
2. D is the east of A.
3. C is on the east of A.
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Ⅸ 求初二上冊英語閱讀練習題(含答案)
You are an important consumer .You have money to buy things. Your parents or other family members buy things for you. (1)Shopping malls selling toys, books and clothes, want your business. Friends may tell you what to buy, or they may have something that you want to buy. your, may, family, tell, members, you, can』t, buy, you,what. Some advertisements attract you because of the colorful picture. You think: I need this. I have to have it. I』m buying it. But I would like to tell you. Think before you buy it. Ask yourself: Do I really need this?
1. Why are we an important consumer? ____________________________________________
2. According to the writer, when should we buy things? ____________________________________________
3. 將劃線(1)的句子翻譯成中文。__________________________________________
4. 將打亂的一些詞連成一句可以放在原文中的句子。 __________________________________________
5. What does the word 「」 mean in Chinese? _______________________