① 如何提高初三學生英語閱讀理解能力
如何提高初三學生英語閱讀理解能力
隨著新課程改革的不斷深入,英語教學中也越來越重視對學生閱讀能力的培養。在教學實踐中,閱讀是英語綜合實力的表現,它集語法、詞彙、速度、准確度、思維和背景文化等於一身,是學生提高英語學習效率的一種實踐過程,更是英語教學的重要組成部分。學生進入初三,閱讀理解能力在英語教學中佔有更加重要的地位,閱讀能力的培養成為英語教學的重中之重。英語閱讀教學的主要目的是教給學生正確的閱讀方法、閱讀技巧、培養學生的閱讀能力,是吸收英語語言材料、增加語言知識、擴大詞彙量的重要手段,而且閱讀能力的提高能為英語口語交際能力和英語寫作能力打下良好的基礎,也為學生從英語閱讀中認識學習英語的真正意義和價值,體驗學習英語的樂趣,為學生樹立學好英語的自信心打下堅實的基礎。綜觀歷年的考試題型,閱讀理解都是重頭戲,在各級各類考試中都佔有很大的比值。
下面我就自己在日常教學中對閱讀教學的具體做法談幾點體會。
一、 教會學生快速閱讀的方法。
為了加強限時間閱讀訓練,提高閱讀速度,可讓學生學會讀、學會瀏覽、學會默讀,從而連貫閱讀,學會悟意。
在閱讀教學中,我們要從一開始就指導學生不要從頭至尾一字不漏地讀下去,而要採用跳躍式的閱讀方法。用英語表達就是(Don』t read word by word, read word groups),在閱讀過程中善於抓住文章中的關鍵詞句和主題句,不要鑽在文章的某些細節里,否則會影響全文大意的掌握。也不要無目的、無重點地閱讀,而是要有目的、有選擇地快速瀏覽。在瀏覽過程中,要有意識地尋找所有需要的信息。要學會默讀,不出聲地閱讀可避免發音器官處於緊張工作的狀態,以便集中精力理解文章的中心內容,加快閱讀速度。它比有聲閱讀的讀速快得多,還可以避免有聲或無聲朗讀給人帶來疲勞而影響注意力。此外,不要因個別生詞而停頓或去查詞典,而是通過文章的上下文或者構詞等方法快速猜測出該詞的意思,從而更快地了解文章的內容,加快閱讀速度。通過上述閱讀教學方法的訓練,學生的閱讀能力就會有明顯提高。
二、 讓學生養成良好的解題習慣。
在閱讀文章的基礎上,我們要引導學生快速閱讀問題,並帶著問題重新閱讀文章,再次閱讀那些沒有答出的問題。必要的時候可以用筆將有用的信息標出來,這樣可以節省尋找答案的時間。
三、 要有緊迫的時間觀念。
閱讀開始就要集中精力,不能鬆鬆垮垮,看多少算多少,看到哪裡算哪裡,這樣閱讀的話,效果就不太明顯,也是不可取的。對此,我們一定要強調閱讀的時間觀念。
另外,在閱讀教學中,我們一定要以自己正確的語音、語調作示範,同時要充分利用錄音磁帶所提供的標准地道的英語做示範,指導學生多聽、多模仿,以便更有效地做好閱讀。
總之,在閱讀教學中,盡可能地給學生呈現豐富的、有趣的閱讀材料,加強學生的語言輸入量,按照有關教學大綱的要求,遵循中學生閱讀能力的提高是一個長期的,循序漸進的過程,切忌操之過急。興趣是動力,養成良好的閱讀習慣是前提,必要的閱讀技巧指導是關鍵,適量的課外補充是必需。所以,要想提高學生的閱讀 理解能力,我們必須培養學生的閱讀習慣,使他們掌握一定的閱讀技巧,並結合課內外的閱讀訓練實踐,認真分析學生閱讀英語文章中存在的問題,根據不同的情況,採用不同的教學方法,才能使學生對英語閱讀學習感興趣,才能有法可循有樣可學,積極學習,不斷培養和提高學生的英語閱讀能力。
② 適合初三學生做的英語閱讀練習冊
藍皮英語系列 超級好
我中考英語考了全市第一,很大一部分是靠它的 力薦!!
③ 適合初三學生閱讀的英語文章
多看點文學名著,古今中外皆可·注意要是自己喜歡看的,這樣即能增長見識,亦能提高自己的閱讀能力。
另外,要多讀雜志,因為雜志是最新的、接近生活的,這樣亦可增長知識#
④ 初三英語閱讀5篇,要答案,越短越好
A)
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called 「Dream World Cups 」in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan?The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. many football player D. a big playground
2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004
3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers
4. In 「Dream World Cup」,the children drew the flags of some countries______. </P< p>
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C (B)
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera .He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (攝影術) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre‟s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many pictures of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the author's ideas and feelings, like other kind of art.
6. The first photo taken by Nieple was a picture of _________. A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window 7. The Daguerrotype was____________.
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer 8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.
A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him. 9. Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people 10. This passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed B how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras
(C)
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽車)
A small car can hold(容納)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(擁擠). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.
Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents‟ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents‟ house
C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car
13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.
A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans
14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.
A. to travel with all the family members of holiday
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day
15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes (D)
Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's(船長)feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano(火山)was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom(底部)of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.
16. Surtsey is ______.
A. an island not far from Iceland B. a new volcano
C. a fishing boat D. a place in Iceland
17. Scientists flew there ______.
A. to watch the birth of the island B. to save the fishing boat
C. to learn about the island D. to build a house
18. When did scientist fly there to watch?
A. Before the volcano broke out. B. As soon as the volcano broke out.
C. About four days after the volcano broke out. D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.
(E)
On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.
Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.
After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.
At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!
21. Three men flew in balloon ________.
A. for nearly 1,800 kilometers B. to another city
C. to visit Poland D. more than a century ago
22. The metal box was used for ________.
A. carrying the bags of sand„ ‟ B. keeping drinking-water
C. carrying ropes of the basket D. changing weight
23. When the balloon went up higher, ________.
A. the temperature of the balloon began to fall B. They saw the sun go down
C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives
D. They could see a black hole on the ground
答案:
1. 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6. C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10. A 11.B 12.D 13. C 14.A 15. B 16.A 17.A 18.C21.A 22.D 23.A
⑤ 適合初三學生的英語閱讀理解題 需要難度大一些的
= =
首先先說一點
中考沒那麼可怕 雖然模擬題都挺難 但真正中考都比模版擬簡單多了
每年都這樣權
我去年剛剛中考完 覺得真正考試的時候就跟玩一樣
看你提的問題 伱的孩子學習應該不錯吧 那就更不用擔心了蒽
在學校學的肯定夠用 把學校訂的卷子認真做做就行了蒽
如果真的要難度大一點的 可以買一下高一的閱讀
隨便一本都行 我們現在用的是《世紀金榜》
因為高一的閱讀明顯就上里一個檔次
鍛煉一下還是有好處的吧
⑥ 如何提高初三學生英語閱讀能力
一、 教會學生快速閱讀的方法。
為了加強限時間閱讀訓練,提高閱讀速度,可讓學生學會讀、學會瀏覽、學會默讀,從而連貫閱讀,學會悟意。
在閱讀教學中,我們要從一開始就指導學生不要從頭至尾一字不漏地讀下去,而要採用跳躍式的閱讀方法。用英語表達就是(Don』t read word by word, read word groups),在閱讀過程中善於抓住文章中的關鍵詞句和主題句,不要鑽在文章的某些細節里,否則會影響全文大意的掌握。也不要無目的、無重點地閱讀,而是要有目的、有選擇地快速瀏覽。在瀏覽過程中,要有意識地尋找所有需要的信息。要學會默讀,不出聲地閱讀可避免發音器官處於緊張工作的狀態,以便集中精力理解文章的中心內容,加快閱讀速度。它比有聲閱讀的讀速快得多,還可以避免有聲或無聲朗讀給人帶來疲勞而影響注意力。此外,不要因個別生詞而停頓或去查詞典,而是通過文章的上下文或者構詞等方法快速猜測出該詞的意思,從而更快地了解文章的內容,加快閱讀速度。通過上述閱讀教學方法的訓練,學生的閱讀能力就會有明顯提高。
二、 讓學生養成良好的解題習慣。
在閱讀文章的基礎上,我們要引導學生快速閱讀問題,並帶著問題重新閱讀文章,再次閱讀那些沒有答出的問題。必要的時候可以用筆將有用的信息標出來,這樣可以節省尋找答案的時間。
三、 要有緊迫的時間觀念。
閱讀開始就要集中精力,不能鬆鬆垮垮,看多少算多少,看到哪裡算哪裡,這樣閱讀的話,效果就不太明顯,也是不可取的。對此,我們一定要強調閱讀的時間觀念。
另外,在閱讀教學中,我們一定要以自己正確的語音、語調作示範,同時要充分利用錄音磁帶所提供的標准地道的英語做示範,指導學生多聽、多模仿,以便更有效地做好閱讀。
總之,在閱讀教學中,盡可能地給學生呈現豐富的、有趣的閱讀材料,加強學生的語言輸入量,按照有關教學大綱的要求,遵循中學生閱讀能力的提高是一個長期的,循序漸進的過程,切忌操之過急。興趣是動力,養成良好的閱讀習慣是前提,必要的閱讀技巧指導是關鍵,適量的課外補充是必需。所以,要想提高學生的閱讀 理解能力,我們必須培養學生的閱讀習慣,使他們掌握一定的閱讀技巧,並結合課內外的閱讀訓練實踐,認真分析學生閱讀英語文章中存在的問題,根據不同的情況,採用不同的教學方法,才能使學生對英語閱讀學習感興趣,才能有法可循有樣可學,積極學習,不斷培養和提高學生的英語閱讀能力。
⑦ 請幫助我提供兩篇適合初三學生閱讀的英語文章,字數100左右.
woman runs away from a giant mummy ring a Halloween promotion at a shopping mall in Hong Kong. AFP
The woman』s facial expressions can be interpreted in two ways:
grimace: 做出痛苦,厭惡的怪相、鬼臉
Perhaps she is pretending to be in pain. She grimaces as she is about to be 「caught」 by the person dressed in the mummy suit.
When the child touched the stove, he grimaced in pain.
那個孩子手碰到了火爐,作出一副痛苦的樣子。
When she got up off the ground, she had a grimace on her face.
她摔倒了,從地上站起來,裝出滿臉痛苦的樣子。
guffaw: 鬨笑,狂笑
Some people might think that the woman is laughing. Perhaps the camera caught her in the middle of a loud guffaw.
During the professor』s lecture, a student let out a guffaw.
老師還在上課,一個學生忽然大笑起來。
howl: 狂笑,大笑
It』s a synonym with guffaw.
The movie had us howling.
這部電影讓人捧腹大笑。
⑧ 初三英語閱讀理解
作為一個學生,我還是很有資格回答這個問題的。
首先,閱讀做很多的孩子英語版成績不應該差權,得閱讀者得天下;要是差,那就是說做的還少,繼續加油啊。其次,閱讀的時候,要在做完後,把不會的單詞整理出來,不要用金山詞霸,用牛津高階詞典,然後這樣,詞語加例句,總結完後,粗粗背一遍,再把文章,不看總結讀一遍,這樣做會很慢,但是效果很好。這是一個循序漸進的過程,量變引起質變,也許很快,再多努力一下,小盆友的英語閱讀就會變好了。
⑨ 希望提供幾篇初三學生適合閱讀的英文文章。
《
新概念英語
》第二冊的1-16課比較適合你。
裡面有參考譯文,可以自己翻譯了版以後再和它對照,找出不足,權後面的課文供你上了高中再學,我有個
高中同學
就是自學了這本教材,高考英語考了139分。
當然這本教材不僅適合於閱讀,更適合於打牢你的英語基本功。
⑩ 求適合初三閱讀的的簡單英語閱讀材料
建議閱讀書蟲系列