『壹』 高一英語閱讀理解兩篇
28題選擇D。第一段主要講述了擁有愛好的好處,也就是培養興趣愛好的原因。
29題選擇C。從第二段第一、二句可知,選擇興趣要考慮想做的事情和自己是開朗還是內向,即為C選項:目的和性格。
30題選擇B。從第三段的"you might find that starting one leads to others"可知,首選的興趣是要能夠引起其他興趣的,所以選擇"helps you explore the others"(幫你探索其他興趣)。
31題選擇A。最後一段講述了不要因為興趣超越了你的能力就放棄,因為覺得越難,取得成就的時候就越高興,就是"挑戰是有收獲的"(Being challenged is rewarding)。
32題選擇B。電影《大夢想》講述了工程師用他們的專業技能幫助改造世界的故事,所以是"工程可以提高人們的生活水平"
33題選擇C。由第二段"My first movies were about surfing and the ocean."可知,他的早期作品是關於海邊生活的。
34題選擇D。由第四段的最後一句及其中的"disbelief"可知,她當時非常驚訝。
35題選擇A。有最後一段的"We want to explain...."可知,最後一段講述了他做電影的目的---讓孩子們對工程產生興趣。
『貳』 高一英語閱讀理解（只要答案）。
40--43 D B B C
『叄』 高一英語閱讀短文
地震會在多個方面影響受災區域的學生們,分別包括：失去雙親、產生恐懼感和孤獨感.那麼我們怎樣才能幫助他們呢?Teens記者就此采訪了中國紅十字會」陽光在你心「項目負責人林丹（音譯）. 記者：地震在精神方面是如何影響青少年的? 林丹：他們會感覺到恐懼、憤怒以及強烈的不安全感.同時他們也會發現很難集中注意力.有時候還會痛哭、大叫和發抖.並且他們也可能會從此懼怕獨處. 記者：如果此時他們沒有得到及時的幫助,會出現什麼情況? 林丹：這些青少年的生活會從此失衡,更糟糕的情況下,他們無法再集中注意力學習.更有甚者也可能會放棄生命. 記者：我們該如何幫助他們度過難關? 林丹：首先要與他們建立起信任關系,表現出你對地震受難同胞的同情和悲痛感,並成為他們的朋友.然後要給予他們安全感,告訴他們每個困難都是有解決的方法的.第三,嘗試滿足他們的心理需求.如果他們想要傾訴,你需要扮演一個良好的傾聽者的角色. 記者：部分青少年並沒有直接受到地震的影響,而是通過電視報道上的畫面從而感到恐懼,對於他們,我們需要怎麼做呢? 林丹：向成年人傾訴或/並且與有相同感覺的人分享你的想法.如果還沒有效果,那麼就應該及時就醫以尋求專業的幫助. 求採納!
『肆』 高中英語~閱讀理解~短文
一
The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Nauru』s heartbreaking story could have one good consequence — other countries might learn from its mistakes.
For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.
However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. The whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reced the population from 1,400 to 900.
Nauru』s real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸鹽)on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.
A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a company strip-mines, it removes the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip mining totally destroys the land. Graally, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.
In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.
Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem — their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.
56. What might be the author』s purpose in writing the text?
A. To seek help for Nauru』s problems.
B. To give a warning to other countries
C. To show the importance of money
D. To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.
57. What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?
A. Rich and powerful B. Modern and open
C. Peaceful and attractive D. Greedy and aggressive
58. The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from _______.
A. soil pollution B. phosphate overmining
C. farming activity D. whale hunting
59. Which of the following was a cause of Nauru』s financial problem?
A. Its leaders misused the money B. It spent too much repairing the island
C. Its phosphate mining cost much money D. It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.
60. What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph?
A. The ecological damage is difficult to repair.
B. The leaders will take the experts』 words seriously.
C. The island was abandoned by the Nauruans
D. The phosphate mines were destroyed
二
Arthur Miller (1915-2005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller』s father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary, drawn like so many others by the 「Great American Dream.」 However, he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early l930s.
Miller』s most famous play, Death of a SaIesman, is a powerful attack on the American system, with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into double with his worth. Willy is 「burnt out」 and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment: if he can』t do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is painfully aware of this, and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.
When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics』 Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.
Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February 10, 2005, the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.[
56. Why did Arthur Miller』s father move to the USA?
A. He suffered from severe hunger in his home country.
B. He was attracted by the "Great American Dream.
C. He hoped to make his son a dramatist.
D. His family business failed.
57. The play Death of a Salesman _______.
A. exposes the cruelty of the American business world
B. discusses the ways to get promoted in a company
C. talks about the business career of Arthur Miller
D. focuses on the skills in doing business
58. What can we learn about Willy Loman?
A. He treats his employer badly.
B. He runs the Wagner Company.
C. He is a victim of the American system.
D. He is regarded as a hero by his colleagues.
59. After it was first staged, Death of a Salesman _______.
A. achieved huge success B. won the first Tony Award
C. was warmly welcomed by salesmen D. was severely attacked by dramatists
60. What is the text mainly about?
A. Arthur Miller and his family. B. The awards Arthur Miller won.
C. The hardship Arthur Miller experienced. D. Arthur Miller and his best-known play
『伍』 急須高一英語閱讀理解題（附翻譯）
Wind is the great maker of waves. There are exceptions, such as the tidal (潮汐的) waves sometimes proced by earthquakes under the sea. But the waves most of us know are proced by winds blowing over the sea .Now before constructing an imaginary life history of a typical wave, we need to know certainphysical things about it. A wave has height, from trough ( low point) to crest ( high Point) . It has lengh-the distance from this crest to that of the following wave. The period of the wave means the time it takes for succeeding crests to pass a fixed point. None of these things stays the same--for all depend upon the wind, upon the depth of the water and many other matters.The water that makes up a wave does not advance with it across the sea. Each drop of water turns around in a little circle with the passing of the wave, but returns very nearly to its original position. And it is fortunate that this is so. For if the huge masses of water that make up a wave actually moved across the sea, sailing would be impossible.If we want to find the speed of a wave, we may use the following way :Speed = wavelength × frequencyHere, wavelength is the distance between two high points (crests) , frequency means the number of cycles per second 18. What causes waves?A. Earthquakes and nothing else. B. Only wind.C. Wind causes most waves. D. Wind causes some waves.19. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The water of a wave moves away across the sea.B. The water of a wave remains almost at the same place.C. The water of a wave goes with the passing of the wave.D. The length of a wave means the distance from the top of a wave to the bottom.20.The speed of Wave 1 is 100 cm/s, frequency 10. The frequency of Wave 2 is 300, while its speed is twice that of Wave 1. Which of the following is right?A . The wavelengths of the two are equal.B. The wavelength of Wave 1 is 10 times longer than that of Wave 2.C. The wavelength of Wave 2 is longer than that of Wave 1.D. The wavelength of Wave 1 is longer than that of Wave 2.答案DACBD翻譯風能是波浪大製造商。但也有例外，如潮水（潮汐的），有時是根據地震產生的海浪。不過，波大多數的人都被吹的海面風造成的。
現在才興建一個典型的波想像生命的歷史，我們需要知道一些
對此物理事物。 A波從低點（高點）波峰（高點的高度）。它有國境線，從這個波峰距離下面的浪潮。在波期間的意思是，它成功的徽章需要通過一個固定點。這些東西沒有保持不變-所有取決於風後水的深度和許多其他事項。
水是構成了波浪不事先與它隔海相望。每一滴水轉身在與波通過小圓圈，但回報率非常接近到原來的位置。它是幸運的，這是如此。因為如果水的龐大群眾，使一個浪潮，實際上在海上移動，航行是不可能的。
如果我們想找到一個波的速度，我們可以採用下列方式：
速度=波長×頻率
在這里，波長是兩個（波峰）高點的距離，頻率指每周期數第二
18。波是什麼原因？
答：地震，別無其他。 b.只有風。
C.風導致大部分波。 D.風導致一些波浪。
19。下列哪項是正確根據的通過？
答：波浪的水遷離隔海相望。
B的波水仍然幾乎在同一個地方。
長波浪的水去同波傳遞。
D.對波浪的長度是指從波浪的頂部距離底部。
20.The波1速度100厘米/秒，頻率10。在第2波的頻率是300，而其速度的兩倍波1。下列哪項是正確的？
阿。兩者的波長是相等的。
B的波1波長的10倍以上的波2的。
丙級第2波的波長長於波1的。
D.對波1波長長於波2的。
『陸』 【高一英語閱讀理解】
29 c 農民得到了保護
30 a 根據 the peasants had small pieces of land in return
31 b 灰泥使城牆更牢固
『柒』 一篇高一英語閱讀理解
21.選A。文章第一句指出"如果不對狗進行恰當的訓練，它們的行為以如同其它野生動內物一樣"可見狗容的行為問題是由其本性所決定的，故選A。22.選C。文章開始就說明了狗的獸性和在未訓練前所具有的破壞性，對於這種情況最好的是馴服它，也正是答案C表述的。23.選C。文章第二段最後一句說：狗與主人我最有效的交流是讓狗知道，你想讓它去做什麼，很明顯這需要一個好的方法，即答案C正確。24.選D。見第三段最後一句。25.選A。見最後一段最後一句。
『捌』 高一的英語閱讀理解
1[D]Their discoveries have grown into a whole subject of color psychology2[A]Experiments have shown that colors, partly because they are connected with psychology, also have a direct effect on people』s mind3[D]Pure blue has exactly the opposite effect---it is a calming color4[B]
『玖』 高一的英語閱讀理解題 越多越好
New York, September 15. During a heavy rainfall last night a bus carrying 42 passengers slipped off the road on Highway 28, killing 36 of the passengers and the driver.
A spokesman for the Highway Patrol (巡邏隊) which arrived at the scene shortly after 11:30 p. m. estimated (估計) that the accident had happened about half an hour before. The injured and the dead were sent to the nearest town of Valley View.
At the point where the accident happened the road has a three-lane (三條行車線) highway with many curves (彎道). Cause of the accident has not been fully found out.
1． consideration of what caused the accident, one should pay attention to ________.
A．the careless driver
B．the nearest town of Valley View
C．Highway 28
D．the road with many curves
2．It was very likely that the accident happened ________.
A．after 11: 30 p. m.
B．in the city of New York
C．at or about 11: 00 p. m.
D．in the town of Valley View
3．How many people died in the accident? A．37 B．36 C．43 D．42
keys:DCA
B
The United States is a large country. From the East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3, 000 miles wide. The Atlantic Ocean is on the East Coast and the Pacific Ocean is on the West Coast. Canada is the country to the north of the United States and Mexico is the country to the south. There are many rivers in the United States. The most important ones are the Mississippi River and the Missouri River in the central part of the country, and the Colorado and Columbia River in west. There are 50 states in the United States today.
The American people are of almost every race in the world. This is because of immigrations from abroad throughout American history. The population is now over two hundred million. English is the common language. The largest city in the United States is New York. It is on New York Bay and at the mouth of the Hudson River.
1. It is about 3, 000 miles wide _________.
A. from Canada to Mexico
B. from the East Coast to the West Coast
C. from the Atlantic Ocean to the East Coast
D. from the Pacific Ocean to Canada
2. 「The American people are of almost every race in the world,」 means ________.
A. the American people include nearly all the races of the world
B. there are several main races in the United States
C. the American people are made up of the white and the black people
D. the American people consist of only one race
3. What do you know about New York?
A. It is the capital of the United States.
B. It is in the central part of the country.
C. It is the largest city in the United States.
D. It is at the mouth of the Missouri River.
4. New York is ________.
A. in the central part of the U. S.
B. on the West Coast
C. at the mouth of the Mississippi River
D. at the mouth of the Hudson River
5. Which of the following pictures shows the right positions of Canada and Mexico?
(C== Canada M —Mexico)
keys: BACDD
C
In the United States, it is not usual to telephone someone early in the morning. If you telephone early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call ring sleeping hours, he may think that it』s a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time is not the same in different cultures that treat time differently; being on time is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not on time, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the USA no one would think of keeping a business friend for an hour; it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a shout apology. It he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.
1．A call at midnight would mean_________.
A. the matter is less important
B. the matter is too difficult to handle
C. the matter requires immediate attention
D. it is a matter of life and death
2．According to the passage, time plays a very important part in_______.
A. everyday life B. private life
C. getting along with others D. business
3．In the passage, the author suggests that invitation cards should be sent________.
A. three or four days before the party date in all cultures
B. three or four days before the party date in some cultures
C. three or four days before the party date in the USA
D. at your chosen time
Keys: DCB
D
Napoleon agreed to plans for a tunnel (隧道) under the English Channel in 1802. The British began digging one in 1880. Neither tunnel was completed. Europe has had to wait until the end of the 20th century for the Channel Tunnel. After nearly two centuries of dreaming, the island of Great Britain is connected to Continental Europe for the first time since the Ice Age, when the two land masses moved apart.
On May 6, 1994, Britain's Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ and France's President Mitterrand carried out the official opening. The Queen was accompanied (陪同) on her train journey through the historic tunnel by one of her Rolls-Royce cars which was placed on the train. The following day saw celebrations taking place in Folkestone and Calais. Regular public services did not start until the latter part of 1994.
1．Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ________ at the opening.
A．took her car Rolls-Royce through the tunnel
B．took her car which was placed on her train through the tunnel
C．took her train through the tunnel
D．took Mitterrand's train through the tunnel
2．The island of Great Britain is ________.
A．connected to France all the time
B．separated from France with a tunnel
C．separated from France all the time
D．joined to France with the tunnel
3．Which of the following is right?
A．Napoleon made plans for the tunnel.
B．The public could pass through the tunnel by train after May 6, 1994.
C．The tunnel was built for two centuries.
D．The tunnel will do great good to Britain and France.
4．Before 1994, one could go to Britain from France ________. A．only by ship B．by ship or plane C．by car or train D．by ship, car or train
keys: DCBD
E
About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!
There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man can not see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green - a strange world indeed.
Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called「cones」. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of「rods」 but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color.
Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. y red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of </PGN0007B.TXT/PGN>the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不見的) colors around.
1．Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?
A．Women are more careful.
B．There are few color-blind women.
C．Women are fonder of driving than men.
D．Women are weaker but quicker in thinking
2. This passage is mainly about ________.
A．color and its surprising effects
B．women being luckier than men
C．danger caused by color blindness
D．color blindness
3．According to the passage, with the help of the「cones」， we can ________.
A．tell orange from yellow
B．see in weak light
C．kill mosquitoes
D．tell different shapes
4．We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ________. A．red light B．yellow light C．blue light D．green light
keys:DABC
『拾』 高一英語閱讀理解
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. C