A. 求英語閱讀理解和完形填空
Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later，the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter，but they 10 do any work for him. At last，Mr. Johnson had to give up.
1. A. saw B. asked C. met
2. A. make B.do C. 1et
3. A. someone B.nothing C. something
4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate
5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes
6. A. in B. above C. under
7. A. but B. or C. and
8. A. also B. never C. yet
9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became
10. A. mustn』t B. couldn』t C. shouldn』t
運用「跳讀」或「邊讀邊猜」等技巧把握中心大意。
短文的中心直接影響故事情節的發展，決定著各小題選項該如何確定。通過一到兩遍的閱讀，有些小題答案會在我們的腦海里浮現，比如2空填do，3空填something或food，5空填home或house或his factory，7空填and 等等。
[注] 此時不要急於確定答案!
（Keys：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B）
■ 妙招二重視首句獲信息
重視首句、突破首句。完形填空題所選用短文的第一句話通常是不設空的，目的是給同學們一個整體印象，同時提示短文的中心內容或提供故事發生的時間、地點、背景等。
At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people』s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 . The old people were very 3 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I』m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.
1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river
2. A. us B. them C. him D. her
3. A. great B. angry C. smart D. happy
4. A. buy B. have C. visit D. build
5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find
6. A. how B. when C. where D. why
7. A. write B. wait C. look D. pay
首句At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. 有提綱挈領之效，簡明扼要地提示我們，作者的學校有一個特殊的日子，那就是幫助別人獻愛心的日子。有助於我們理解全文。甚至讓我們毫不猶豫地確認1空應添單詞home.
（Keys：1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A）
■ 妙招三全面考慮定選項
整體理解短文、把握中心並根據文中線索（含體裁、時態變化線索、詞彙線索、句法線索、社會文化線索、上下文線索等）由易到難地做出選擇。
[注] 不要試圖從頭至尾地去解答完形填空題。有的選項內容在短文的其他地方有較為明確的提示，甚至原封不動地重現。
Shirley Yeats is certainly a very brave woman! At the age of sixty-seven, she 1 to take a trip round the coast（海岸） of Malaysia. Everything was fine 2 one day, as she was going back to her room on the 3 , she saw smoke coming out of another room. She 4 the captain from her room at once and told him about the fire. Then she went up on deck（甲板） to see 5 she could do to help. The fire spread（蔓延） very quickly and soon 6 was completely out of control. The captain decided to get all the passengers out as 7 as possible.
1. A. stopped B. used
C. had D. decided
2. A. since B. after
C. until D. before
3. A. way B. ship
C. land D. road
4. A. phoned B. told
C. asked D. ordered
5. A. if B. how
C. what D. where
6. A. she B. he
C. that D. it
7. A. quickly B. much
C. well D. usually
1. 由上下文可知她決定去旅遊，decided to do sth. 意為「決定做某事」。
2. 根據下文可知直到火災發生的那一天情況一切正常。
3. 從下文的captain, deck, 可確定她是乘船去旅遊。
4. 由下文的from her room可知她馬上打電話將情況告訴了船長。
5. 根據上下文可知她走上甲板去看看能不能幫忙做點兒什麼。
6. 由上文的The fire spread very quickly, 可知大火無法控制了。
7. as quickly as 意為「盡快地」
（Keys： 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
6. D 7. A）
■ 妙招四復讀全文驗答案
把填充後的短文反復閱讀一兩遍（甚至多遍），逐一檢查、校對所選答案是否符合短文中心及上下文要求，並確保沒有不符合語言規范、不符合語法規則的選項。
[注] 很多同學做完形填空題存在一個誤區，把很多的時間放到四個選項的比較上，這會降低解題效率。正確做法應是：
順藤摸瓜，首先是藤，你拿到文章之後要重點讀第一句。
瞻前顧後，在文章空格的上下文處，你覺得這個地方需要什麼詞，帶著這個目的到四個選項里找。
顧全大局，做一道題時應該在段落裡面理解一句話。
認清細節，比如考固定搭配的題。
猜想試題
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然後從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn』t know he has a problem when you saw him 2 .
Children in our neighborhood always ran around 3 their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, 4 . We never told him that he probably wouldn』t be 5 to run like the other children. So he didn』t know.
In 6 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 7 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 8 . We didn』t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn』t know.
He ran four to five mile every day - even when he had a fever. I was 9 , so I went to 10 him after school. I found him running 11 . I asked him how he felt. 「Okay,」 he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 12 .
Two weeks later, the names of the team 13 were caked. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had 14 the team. He was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn』t do it … so he didn』t know. He just 15 it.
1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid
2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk
3. A. after B. before C. ring D. till
4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet
5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid
6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth
7. A. so B. if C. then D. because
8. A. neighborhood B. family
C. school D. grade
9. A. excited B. tired
C. pleased D. worried
10. A. think about B. hear from
C. agree with D. look for
11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already
12. A. riding B. walking
C. playing D. running
13. A. jumpers B. runners
C. doctors D. teachers
14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found
15. A. did B. had C. left D. took
（Keys：1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D）
(一)
This is my bedroom.There is a small bed _____the wall.A desk is ___the bed.You can see come crayons,a____,somebooks and a kamp on the desk.There is a window ____the desk.___the desk,there is achair.___the chair there is a football.There is a book shelf_____this room.many books are ___it and a plane model on the shelf,too.There is a picture___the wall,and there is a boy____it.Who is it?It is me.
1.a.on b.in c.at d.near
2.a.beside b.on c.in d.at
3.a.milk b.egg c.walkman d.newspaper
4.a.on b.in c.at d.behind
5.a.On b.In front of c.At d.Under
6.a.On b.Under c.At d.In ftont of
7.a.on b.in c.at d.under
8.a.on b.in c.at d.under
9.a.under b.for c.on d.in
10.a.ubder b.for c.in d.on
(二)
Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ___1___ was not always very rich. At one time, he ___2___ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers ___3___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often ___4___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___5___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn』t ___6___ too much, more and more ___7___ came to eat at his place. ___8___ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ___9___ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ___10___, and many drivers no longer went ___11___ Mr Sanders』 restaurant. So he had to ___12___ it. Then he traveled around the country ___13___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ___14___. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I』m sure, you』ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search .
2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned
3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left
4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick
5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once
6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost
7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors
8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For
9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank
10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken
11. A. out B. to C. over D. on
12. A. close B. run C. return D. take
13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting
14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded
15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when
答案1—5 ADCBC 6—10 DBABC 11—15 BAADB
(三)
Jack lost(丟失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another
1 . 2 told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 .He decided to get there 4 .So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(車廂). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun and said to him,「Your money 7 your life!」Jack sat there without 8 up.
「I 9 any money,」Jack answered.
「Then why are you so afraid of me?」the man asked angrily.
「Because I 10 you were the conctor, and I didn』t buy a ticket,」answered Jack.
1、A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one
2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one
3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off
4、A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus
5、A.off B.on C.up D.to
6、A.with B.has C.have D.there was
7、A.but B.and C.so D.or
8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand
9、A.don』t have B.have no C.didn』t have D.had
10、A.know B.didn』t know C.think D.thought
答案:
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A
(四)
Do you like eating candies? Maybe many girls say yes. It's true that most people like to eat sweets and ice-cream (1)meat and rice. If you eat them (2) a meal , they are not (3) for us . But if you eat them before a meal , they are bad for us . It's important for us to eat our meal regularly (有規律地) every day . When we feel (4) or excited , we may not want to eat.
When a man is worrying (5) something , it is (6) for him to swallow (吞咽) (7) because he has little appetice (食慾) . Many years ago , some judges in England often gave a man some dry bread to judge (8) he was telling the truth . If the man (9) swallow the bread , they thought he was telling (10).
（）1、A.good B.better than C.more better than D.bast of
( ) 2、A.before B.after C.instead D.in the middle
( ) 3、A.useful B.important C.bad D.good
( ) 4、A.worry B.worried C.to worry D.worrying
( ) 5、A.of B.with C.about D.for
( ) 6、A.difficult B.easy C.good D.happy
( ) 7、A.nothing dry B.dry nothing C.dry anything D.anything dry
( ) 8、A.what B.whether C.that D.how
( ) 9、A.can't B.mustn't C.couldn't D.needn't
( ) 10、A.lie B.lying C.lay D.lies
(五)
E-schoolbags.
Is your schoolbag too heavy ? The e-schoolbag will help you .It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into ( 1 )in Chinese middle school soon.
Heavy schoolbag have been a serious ( 2 ) for a long time . But the e-schoolbag will ( 3 ) .An schoolbag is ( 4 ) lighter than a usual schoolbag . Perhaps the schoolbag should be ( 5 ) an e-textbook . It is a small computer for students .It is as ( 6 ) as usual book , ( 7 ) it can still have all the things for study ,such as textbooks ,exercise-books and so on .They can made ( 8 ) chips(晶元）like stamps . The students can read the text page by page on the screen ,take notes ,or even send e-mails to their teachers . They only need to ( 9 ) the right chip into the e-schoolbags .
Some people say ( 10 ) e-textbooks can be easily broken ,while others say it is not good students' eyes . But only time will tell who is right .
1. A.use B.useful C.used D.to use
2. A.idea B.problem C.question D.nothing
3. A.work it out B.work out it C.work out D.work
4. A.very B.much C.too much D.much too
5. A.call B.calls C.called D.calling
6. A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.very small
7. A.and B.but C.or D.so
8. A.into B.from C.up D.through
9. A.bring B.take C.put D.carry
10.A.if B.what C.that D.whether
(六)
have a very useful dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meanings for 46 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 47 This morning, 48 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 49 first. The sentence had six words:" Draw a picture of your house" I know five words in this sentence, but I didn't understand one word. I 50 "draw". I opened my dictionary and 51 the first meaning of "draw". It was" pull". I said to myself" Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. "SO I wrote the meaning of the sentence" Pull a picture of your house. "I read it, and" What is the meaning of it.' I don't understand it."
My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 52 my dictionary, and said to me.
"Look, Jack. The second meaning of' draw' is' make a picture 53 a pen, a pencil 54 brush'. So the sentence means: Make a picture of your house." I understood ! I thought Dick was wonderful. And 55 I knew how to use my dictionary.
46. A. some B. another C. each D. the other
47. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly
48. A. how B. who C. what D. when
49. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily
50. A. don't know B. didn't know C. knew D. know
51. A. looked for B. discovered C. found D. invented
52. A. by B. out C. up D. with
53. A. use B. with C. on D. by
54. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or
55. A. at last B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at first
(七)
Tom did not like doing his homework，because he liked to do some 1 things after school．And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework．
Then one day，his maths teacher 3 at Tom』s homework and saw that he got all his answersright．He was very 4 and surprised（驚奇）．The next morning before class，he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him，「You got all your homework right this time．Did your father help you？」Sometimes Tom』s father helped him with his homework， 7 this time he didn』t help Tom because he 8 at home．So Tom answered，「NO，Sir．He Was busy last night，so I 9 to do it 10 ．」
（ ）1．A．others B．another C．the other D．other
（ ）2．A．made B．found C．looked at D．looked
（ ）3．A．laughed B．knocked C．looked D．saw
（ ）4．A．please B．pleased C．pleasure D．sad
（ ）5．A．to B．for C．in D．at
（ ）6．A．talked B．asked C．spoke D．said
（ ）7．A．and B．but C．so D．or
（ ）8．A．isn』t B．won』t be C．wasn』t D．can』t be
（ ）9．A．wanted B．mustn』t C．liked D．had
（ ）10．A．itself B．of them C．myself D．himself
(八)
What day is 1 day of the week ? We Chinese may say Monday , because Monday is the first working day in the week . But 2 people have different ideas . They say 3 is the first day of the week . Also , they work only five days a week and have a long 4 : Saturday and Sunday .
People are different 5 many other ways , too . We Chinese put our last names first and our first name last .British and American people put them in the other orders . Chinese people speak Chinese , but British and American people speak English . Chinese eat a lot of 6 . British and American people have a lot of bread and potatoes . Most Chinese ride bicycles , but most British and American people drive 7 .
People write 8 in different ways , too . We Chinese write 「November 10 , 2005」as 「05 / 11 / 10」, in big -to - small order . But British put it as 「 9 」, in small - to - big order , and the Americans even write it as 「10/ 11 / 05 」. What a difference !
Do you know any other 10 between us Chinese speaking people and English speaking people .
( )1. A one B first C the first D a first
( )2. A speaking English B English speaking
C English spoken D spoken English
( )3. A Sunday B Saturday C Monday D Tuesday
( )4. A holiday B time C weekday D weekend
( )5. A to B by C in D from
( )6. A bread B crops C rice D corn
( )7. A buses B cars C taxis D bikes
( )8. A dates B days C months D years
( )9. A 05 / 10 / 11 B 10 / 11 / 05
C 05 / 11 / 10 D 11 / 10 / 05
( )10. A different B more different
C differences D difference
(九)
I was riding my motorbike along a country road near Chilton on the evening of February 15. I 31 it was about 9:30. It was 32 and I couldn』t see things clearly. So I was driving very 33 , but the road was bad and suddenly my bike 34 a stone, and before I could stop my bike, I was already 35 on the ground. My whole 36 hurt, especially（特別） my left arm. I knew I was bleeding（流血）, and I 37 get up. Luckily I was 38 by a policeman. He made a telephone call and I was taken to the 39 . There I was examined. I had a broken arm and lots of cuts. My arm was put in a cast（石膏綳帶） and my cuts were 40 and bandaged（包紮）.
31. A. told B. said C. guess D. thought
32. A. dark B. far C. long D. later
33. A. fast B. well C. carefully D. carelessly
34. A. kicked B. hit C. beat D. touched
35. A. standing B. sleeping C. waiting D. lying（躺）
36. A. mind B. body C. head D. arm
37. A. couldn』t B. didn』t C. wouldn』t D. might not
38. A. caught B. held C. led D. found
39. A. police station B. village C. doctor D. hospital
40.A. stopped B. repaired C. served D. cleaned
(十)
Thanks for (1) me the snow globe (2) the monster I love it . In fact I think it's probably my favorite. I(3) snow globes for seven years , and now I have 226 of them . My mom says I (4) stop , because we've (5) out of room to store them . They're all around our apartment . I even store them in boxes under my bed . The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my (6) birthday . I particularly love globes (7) animals . I have a big one with bears in it , and (8) one with penguins . If you know anyone else who (9) them , please tell me . I'd like to start a snow globe collectors' club . (10) the way , what's your hobby ?
1.A. to send B. sending C. sent
2.A. at B. with C. of
3.A.have been collecting B. have collect C. collected
4.A.must to B. should C. have to
5. A.ran B. running C. run
6.A.seventh B. seven's C. seven
7.A. with B. of C. in
8.A.other B. the other C. another
9. A.collect B. collected C.collects
(十一)
The school party will be held on Sep. 30th. Many students like to go to the (56)________. But before the party, the school principal has made many rules for it: the students cannot (57)_________jeans to the party; the students cannot (58)__________ friends from other schools; the students cannot run or (59)__________ at the party. What will happen if they do? They will be asked to leave(60)____ they will not be let in.
B. 如何提高英語閱讀理解和完形填空
我任教英語10多年了，關於英語完形填空解題技巧解題技巧，要抓住兩個個重點。
1、詞彙方面：詞彙是英語學習的基礎。
很多學生反映，在閱讀過程中覺得有些單詞非常面熟，可卻不知道是什麼意思，所以整篇文章理解起來記憶不知所雲，造成閱讀障礙。如果考試大綱要求記憶的詞彙沒有掌握的話，在通篇理解文章時就會困難重重。高效閱讀的方法需要訓練，是一種眼腦相互協調的高效率學習方法，一般情況下，培養閱讀者直接把視覺器官感知的文字元號轉換成意義，消除頭腦中潛在的發聲現象，形成眼腦直映，結合記憶訓練，用以提高學習效率。
由於大家平時對快速閱讀接觸不多，可以通過直接訓練，訓練大腦和眼睛的協調能力，去年，有學者推薦《精英特全腦速讀記憶軟體》作為假期學生學習計劃中，以為軟體練習30個小時就能使閱讀速度提高5-10倍左右，學習每天練習1-2個小時，兩個星期就能取得很好的效果，普通人300字每分鍾左右的閱讀速度會達到3000字每分鍾的閱讀速度，記憶力也相應的快速提升。這個建議得到了中央教科所心理研究室原主任、多年從事腦心理研究的專家朱法良的高度認可，目前我們學習很多班級開展的假期速讀速記訓練課程，用的就是《精英特全腦速讀記憶軟體》
2、為了節省時間在做閱讀的時候應該切忌：
（1）閱讀時不要逐字逐句的翻譯，這樣會導致閱讀速度的降低，要快速閱讀整篇文章，把握文章大意。
（2）不要一句話反復閱讀，即閱讀時碰到一時不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在閱讀那個句子當中，反復琢磨。其實完全沒有必要，因為要選對答案並不意味著對原文的每個句子都要讀懂，抓住一些重點句子就夠了，正確的做法是，以理解整個段落和整篇文章為主，在涵蓋出題點的句子上用心捉摸。上文中提到的《精英特速讀記憶》，超級速讀訓練同時就順帶訓練了記憶，而超級記憶部分的思維導圖對全面閱讀文章後，抓出文章脈絡和重點有良好的作用。所以建議大家可以嘗試著學習一下。
3、如果是正在考試或者正在忙著備考的學生，我建議學習一下《精英特》，能夠提高記憶力和學習效率，《精英特速讀記憶》也是我們協會認可的。希望你早日進步！
C. 求英語十篇閱讀十篇完形（都要帶答案)謝謝了，大神幫忙啊
A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all way round the sun. Today men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell us that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the sun.\$ The sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger.\$ 1. A long time ago, people said the sun was ____. A. a golden horse of god B. a god on a golden horse C. a god with golden dress D. a god and a golden horse #B 2. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is ____. A. star ... the sun B. planet ... the moon C. planet ... itself D. planet ... the sun #D 4. The earth travels over ____ miles an hour. A. 1,000 B. 100,000 C. 6,000,000 D. 600,000 #D 5. One year is ____ A. the time for the earth to turn round. B. the time the earth travels one thousand miles. C. one circle the earth goes round the sun. D. the journey of the earth.
滿意請採納
D. 英語閱讀理解及完形填空答題技巧
英語完形填空與閱讀理解答題技巧
完型填空是一項綜合性很強的題目。在平常練習中，大多數人都認為完型填空很難應付，其實，即使題目再難，答題也是有章可循的。不妨試試下面介紹的"三遍法"：
首先，完型填空的首句一般都是完整的，其目的是給答題者一個整體思路，順著這個整體思路進行第一遍的"跳讀"，也就是不看選項通讀全篇。雖然文章已經被"挖"的支離破碎，仍能大概分析出它所發生的語言環境是"hospital"，還是"cinema"或是"farm"。知道了這些以後，思維就會變得具體起來。接下去進行第二遍的諸題攻破，邊看邊選。這遍做起來是最費時間的，因為每選一個空，都要考慮到有關的語義搭配、固定句式、片語、時態等各個方面。比如，如果選項是動詞，那麼，考查的可能是時態，動詞過去式、過去分詞的規則、不規則變化；如果選項是介詞，考查的可能是固定搭配或片語；如果選項是連詞，則考的可能是上下文的順承轉接等等。.這就要求答題者有較深的基礎知識功底，同時，要能做到上下呼應，左右連接。在填完所有的空之後，就進入到了第三遍的糾錯過程。這一步要求把所有的選項一一對應到相應的空中，把它作為一篇完整的閱讀文章來通讀、復查。
許多學生經常會忽略或意識不到這一步的重要，其實，通過最後一遍的通讀，可以通過語感分析出選項是否與語境相吻合，是否與原文協調一致，是否符合應有的邏輯關系。這樣看來，這一遍絕對是重中之重、不可或缺的。
下面讓來一次"實戰演習"，一定會有所提高，有所感悟的。
Kate and Sandy are American students.. they ＿＿＿1＿＿＿＿sisters. They live ＿＿＿＿2＿＿＿＿ now. Kate is ＿＿＿3＿＿＿＿ than Sandy. She likes living in town very much. Kate thinks living in town is ＿＿＿＿4＿＿＿＿＿ than ＿＿＿5＿＿＿＿ in the country. There are more parks shops and cinemas in town than in the country. She especially likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights ＿＿＿＿6＿＿＿ are more beautiful than the stars. She likes to read and reads ＿＿＿7＿＿＿＿ than Sandy. Often Kate reads until very late at night. Sandy likes the country ＿＿＿＿8＿＿＿＿. She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her Aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt ＿＿＿9＿＿＿＿ her work. Sandy likes to run. She runs faster than Kate. In the country Sandy can longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country ＿＿＿10＿＿＿ the most exciting thing to do.
1. A. am B. is C. are D. ／
2. A. in the town B. in town C. in the country D. in country
3. A. old B. older C. more old D. more older
4. A. interesting B. more interesting C. beautiful D. more beautiful
5. A. live B. living C. to live D. is living
6. A. at night B. at the night C. in night D. in the night
7. A. quickly B. more quicklyC. quicklier D. more quickly
8. A. good B. well C. better D. best
9. A.for B. at C. to D. with
10. A.am B. is C. are D. ／
答案與詳解
1. C 短文講到Kate 與Sandy是姐妹， 在英語中如果說到"是什麼"或"怎麼樣"要用到be動詞，主語是復數they 時態是一般現在時，所以應選C。
2. B 表示某人住在某地，應用動詞live 加介詞in 再加地點名詞，通過後面句子可知"他們住在城鎮 "應用live in town。
3. B 通過句子分析，句中有比較級的標志詞than，所以此句話應用比較級，根據所提供的答案，old 的比較級形式應是older。所以應選B。
4. B 通過句子分析，句中有比較級的標志詞than 所以應用比較級，interesting的比較級是在其前加more. 所以應選B。
5. B 通過第4題，知道這句話應用比較級，根據比較的對象應一致，應是living in town 與 living in the country 進行比較。所以應選B。
6. A 這道題考的是固定搭配情況， 表示"在晚上 " 應說at night. 所以答案應選A。
7. B 根據句中的than 這句話也應用比較級，而quickly的比較級應是在其前加more構成。所以答案應選B。
8. C 通過通讀整段文章，文中只提到兩個地點，一個是in town 另一個是in the country，兩者進行比較，應用比較級。所以答案應選C。
9. D 此題考的是固定搭配情況，"幫某人某事 "應說help sb. with sth. 所以答案應選D。
10. B 做這道題，關鍵在於弄清楚主語是什麼，是單數還是復數，通過句子分析，這是一個賓語從句，從句的主語為running in the country 是一個單數。 所以選B。
在閱讀的時候，常常會遇到一些生詞，影響的閱讀速度，其實大部分生詞的意思都可以通過上下文的關系猜出來，下面就介紹一些猜詞的技巧：
1. 通過因果關系猜詞
通過因果關系猜詞，首先是找出生詞與上下文之間的邏輯關系，然後才能猜詞。有時文章藉助關聯詞(如because, as, since, for, so, thus, as a result, of course, therefore等等)表示前因後果。例如：
You shouldn't have blamed him for that，for it wasn't his fault.通過for引出的句子所表示的原因(那不是他的錯)，可猜出blame的詞義是"責備"。
2. 通過同義詞和反義詞的關系猜詞
通過同義詞猜詞，一是要看由and或or連接的同義詞片語，如happy and gay，即使不認識gay這個詞，也可以知道它是愉快的意思；二是看在進一步解釋的過程中使用的同義詞，如Man has known something about the planets Venus，Mars，and Jupiter with the help of spaceships.此句中的Venus(金星)、Mars(火星)、Jupiter(木星)均為生詞，但只要知道planets就可猜出這幾個詞都屬於"行星"這一義域。通過反義詞猜詞，一是看錶轉折關系的連詞或副詞，如but，while，however等；二是看與not搭配的或表示否定意義的詞語，如：He is so homely，not at all as handsome as his brother.根據not at all...handsome不難推測出homely的意思，即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。
3. 通過構詞法猜詞
在閱讀文章時，總會遇上一些新詞彙，有時很難根據上下文來推斷其詞意，而它們對文章的理解又有著舉足輕重的作用，此時，如掌握了一些常用的詞根、前綴、後綴等語法知識，這些問題便不難解決了。
4. 通過定義或釋義關系來推測詞義
例如：But sometimes, no rain falls for a long, long time. Then there is a dry period, or drought.
從drought所在句子的上文得知很久不下雨，於是便有一段乾旱的時期，即drought，由此可見drought意思為"久旱"，"旱災"。而a dry period和drought是同義語。這種同義或釋義關系常由is，or，that is，in other words，be called或破折號等來表示。
5. 通過句法功能來推測詞義
例如：Bananas，oranges，pineapples，coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.假如pineapples和coconuts是生詞，可以從這兩個詞在句中所處的位置來判斷它們大致的意思。從句中不難看出pineapples，coconuts和bananas，oranges是同類關系，同屬fruit類，因此它們是兩樣水果，准確地說，是菠蘿和椰子。
6. 通過描述猜詞
描述即作者為幫助讀者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而對該人或該物作出的外在相貌或內在特徵的描寫。例如：The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly，it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish.從例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一種生活在南極的鳥類。後面更詳盡地描述了該鳥類的生活習性。
E. 初二英語完形閱讀
你好，我是一名英語老師，關於英語的學習方法，要抓住兩個個重點。
1、詞彙方面：詞彙是英語學習的基礎。
很多學生反映，在閱讀過程中覺得有些單詞非常面熟，可卻不知道是什麼意思，所以整篇文章理解起來記憶不知所雲，造成閱讀障礙。如果考試大綱要求記憶的詞彙沒有掌握的話，在通篇理解文章時就會困難重重。高效閱讀記憶的方法需要訓練，是一種眼腦相互協調的高效率學習方法，一般情況下，培養閱讀者直接把視覺器官感知的文字元號轉換成意義，消除頭腦中潛在的發聲現象，形成眼腦直映，結合記憶訓練，用以提高學習效率。
由於大家平時對快速閱讀記憶接觸不多，可以通過直接訓練，訓練大腦和眼睛的協調能力，去年，有學者推薦《精英特速讀記憶訓練》作為假期學生學習計劃中，以為軟體練習30個小時就能使閱讀速度提高5-10倍左右，學習每天練習1-2個小時，兩個星期就能取得很好的效果，普通人300字每分鍾左右的閱讀速度會達到3000字每分鍾的閱讀速度，記憶力也相應的快速提升。這個建議得到了中央教科所心理研究室原主任、多年從事腦心理研究的專家朱法良的高度認可，目前我們學習很多班級開展的假期速讀速記訓練課程，用的就是《精英特快速閱讀記憶訓練系統》。
2、為了節省時間在做閱讀的時候應該切忌：
（1）閱讀時不要逐字逐句的翻譯，這樣會導致閱讀速度的降低，要快速閱讀整篇文章，把握文章大意。
（2）不要一句話反復閱讀，即閱讀時碰到一時不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在閱讀那個句子當中，反復琢磨。其實完全沒有必要，因為要選對答案並不意味著對原文的每個句子都要讀懂，抓住一些重點句子就夠了，正確的做法是，以理解整個段落和整篇文章為主，在涵蓋出題點的句子上用心捉摸。上文中提到的《精英特速讀記憶》，超級速讀訓練同時就順帶訓練了記憶，而超級記憶部分的思維導圖對全面閱讀文章後，抓出文章脈絡和重點有良好的作用。所以建議大家可以嘗試著學習一下。
如果是正在考試或者正在忙著備考的學生，我建議學習一下《精英特》，能夠提高記憶力和學習效率，《精英特速讀》也是我們協會認可的。希望你早日進步！
F. 英語閱讀理解如何把握 完形填空有哪些答題技巧
1.做題篇：邏輯關系解題法
完形中的邏輯關系很重要，這不僅是重要的命題角度，也是我們可以突破的解題技巧。從題目設置來看，英語一比英語二多考1-2道邏輯題，但是近年來英二的邏輯考查趨勢有所上升。
邏輯關系可分為對立關系、因果關系、總分關系、並列關系、遞進關系(老師們的分類會有差異)，掌握這些邏輯關系的標志詞有助於我們解題。
►以對立關系為例。
對立關系的程度由弱到強有讓步、轉折、對立，重要考試題型為肯否題，即如果空格前後是獨立兩個句子，且一個肯定和一個否定，那麼選項中肯定有表示對立關系的詞，往往這個詞就是答案。
Thedivorcedmaledoesn'______thewomanmustwaittenmonths.(2016年英語一)A.?while??B.sothat??C.once??D.inthat這道題前一句是否定，後一句是肯定，這個邏輯詞一定是表示對立的，即while。
不止是完形，我們在閱讀中也時常靠邏輯來解題，記憶這些標志詞很有必要。
除了純碎的邏輯關系題，完形還會考到詞彙用法、辨析、熟詞僻義以及固定搭配，此時的選項雖然不再是邏輯關系詞，但是上下文的邏輯關系是可以判斷出來的。
Conversely,______BMI.(英語二2014年)A.?strange?B.changeable?C.normal?D.constant這道題目中的but明顯告訴我們是轉折關系，那麼和前句能明顯構成轉折的詞是哪個選項呢?
2.蒙題篇：選擇高頻詞彙
根據歷年真題的答案，完形填空有些詞彙經常成為答案，如果不知道選什麼，而恰好選項中有這些詞的時候，選擇這些高頻詞，比自己瞎蒙的正確率會更高些。蒙出的選項，還要帶回原文中，是否符合空格前後的邏輯。
選擇高頻詞彙這一方法不能太當回事，對了幸運，錯了正常。做完再蒙，如虎添翼。
however;although;yet;while;because;available
against;while;as;because;since;available;likewise;but;however;infact
正確選項率最高的邏輯關系短語：
對立：ratherthan;contraryto;onthecontrary
總分：forexample;forinstance;suchas
讓步：evenif;eventhough
條件：aslongas;solongas
因果：inthat;sothat
注意相近短語的區別。
英一陪考詞：
A類(95%是錯的)
like,likewise,except,expectthat,anyway,anyhow,provided,supposing,since,nowthat,thus,lest,hence
B類(90%是錯的)
therefore,furthermore,meanwhile,moreover,only,ifonly,onlyif,asif,nonetheless,nevertheless,instead,insteadof,unless,until(選項前無not)英一的真題多，所以可尋的規律更多些。
3.學習篇：復習時間&老師推薦
完形一般是放在英語復習的最後階段，但是可以適當提早開始。
完形的基礎是詞彙，在經過閱讀強化階段後，做完形題可以檢測自己的復習效果;邏輯解題是完形的重要解題方法，而閱讀也強調邏輯的訓練，完形可以說也是對閱讀的強化學習。
G. 怎樣做好英語閱讀理解和完形填空
完形填空：1． 通讀全文，領會大意
完形填空題不同於單項選擇填空題。單項填空題所給的是一個或兩個句子，根據本句或前後句就可以判定所選的答案。而完形填空題所給的是一篇意思完整的短文，所選的答案處在整段或整篇文章之中。所以在做題前，必須先瀏覽全文，了解短文的大意，這是絕不可省的一步。
每篇短文總有一定的主題思想，段落之間必然承上啟下，前呼後應，句與句之間 也一定緊密相連，形成一個整體。因此通讀全文是要一氣呵成，不要中斷思路，只要能了解短文的大意就可。某些細節不理解可以跳過。如果不影響答題，可以置之不理。如果與答題有關，可到第二步填空時再琢磨解決。另外，在閱讀時要特別注意一篇文章的開頭和結尾，因為它們能提供主要的信息，幫助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心議題。
完形填空實際上是一種障礙性閱讀理解題。因此，在解題之前，先要把文章通讀一遍，對文章有個全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。然後對留空的句子進行分析，看他在該句所處的位置和作用，再從所給的選項中找出要填寫什麼詞。
2. 緊扣內容，分析對比備選答案
在通讀全文的基礎上，對各備選答案應進行對比分析。分析時應注意以下幾點：
(1) 當遇到一個需要填的詞時，首先要考慮這個詞在句子中的成分是什麼？詞性是什麼？
(2) 如果需要填的是名詞，就要考慮名詞的單復數和所有格形式。
(3) 如果需要填的是形容詞或副詞，就應考慮是用原級或是比較級，還是最高級。
(4) 如果需要填的是動詞，則要考慮東西的時態，語態，人稱變化，語氣以及非謂語動詞（不定式和動詞-ing形式）的一般式，被動式和完成式等。
(5) 如果需要填空的是介詞，則要注意固定搭配的用法。
(6) 如果需要填的是冠詞，則要注意是用不定冠詞還是用定冠詞。
(7) 另外要注意一些固定句型的完整。
3. 瞻前顧後，全文貫通
短文中每個空白處的正確答案和氣上下文在意思上和結構上都有這樣或那樣的必然聯系。一般說來，所選答案只有和上下文和結構上都吻合的時候，才是正確答案。因此，必須注意上下的參照，連貫思考。如果答案一時確定不下來，切記不要耽誤太久，可暫放一邊，待其他答案選好之後，再回過頭來仔細推敲。
試題所提供的短文可以說是一個整體，空白處所需要選的答案只是整體中的一部分。有時候，所選答案從局部看是可行的，但從整體看，不見的是最佳的答案。這時就要局部服從整體，從短文的整體內容出發，重新選擇答案。對於那些拿不定主意或未能選答的空白，不要僅局限在與上下文的對照上，要把視野擴大到全文。有時一旦和整篇短文聯系起來，就可豁然開朗，很容易選出正確答案。
4. 復查核對，決定取捨
全部題目作完以後，要仔細考查核對。其方法是:把短文連同所選答案細讀一遍，凡讀起來別扭或答案無確切把握的地方分別記下來，然後將每個空白處與其相對應的四個答案逐一對照，務求一一過關，避免遺漏。若發現原所選答案與復查時所選答案不同，不要急於塗改，待認真斟酌核實後，再決定取捨。
另外，在平時的練習中，對每一篇完形填空均可重復作上幾遍，通過反復的練習，不但可以牢固地掌握所學基礎知識，而且能夠提高完形填空的應試能力。
閱讀理解：說白了就是半蒙半猜
讀懂大部分，其餘都是猜出來的，因為不可能所有詞彙都懂，即使都懂，在不同語境下理解也有不同。
多讀多練習，培養語感是王道
讀不懂，說明詞彙量掌握太少，讀不明白，說明語感太差，都不是所謂捷徑能夠解決的問題。
即使有什麼技巧，也不會起很大作用。
H. 高中英語完形閱讀
The beginning of a Frank Sinatra song drifted across the dance floor and I knew my dad would call out and request that, which for most people is very 36 . As he walked towards me to ask for the first 37 , I could see there were 38 in his eyes .I grasped the side of my chair, 39 myself up with my arms ,and grabbed the two metal sticks which keep me 40 as I stood to take his hand. It took all my will to 41 my own tears and inside a voice kept 42 : 「Don』t fall over ,Martine.」 We grabbed each other and in some way shuffled（穿梭）out a dance for the whole of the song. For my dad, it was a turning point. He had 43 his friends on his 70th birthday he would lead his daughter in the first dance, 44 he had done so many times before .Almost a year after the suicide bomb on the London Underground train which blew 45 both my legs above the knee ,I had managed to realize his 46 .Like so much that has happened over the last 12 months, there was something 47 about the moment. Today, on July 1, as I face the first anniversary of the terrorist 48 , I am preparing to leave the country for a while. I know I 49 be celebrating the fact that I am alive, 50 I do not feel able to remain in London for the event. Psychologically, I am a different person. I am very body conscious. When I go out I am 51 that children will make fun of me on my artificial legs. In my wheelchair I cover my lower half with a blanket 52 what remains of my body draws 53 glances. Despite my brave claims of what I would do when I left the hospital in March ,the reality is that I will 54 be able to do many things .I thought I would be able to wear my artificial legs all day ,to run ,to go out alone. But that is just not possible. I keep asking myself, 55 does it become normal? Is this normal now? 36．．believable B．difficult C．interesting D．simple 37．A．permission B．dance C．action D．time 38．A．smiles B．hopes C．tears D．sorrows 39．A．took B．carried C．raised D．turned 40．A．balanced B．supplied C．experienced D．equipped 41．A．keep up B．hold back C．put away D．send off 42．A．saying B．concluding C．ringing D．suggesting 43．A．persuaded B．permitted C．pleased D．promised 44．A．so B．but C．as D．while 45．A．away B．down C．over D．out 46．A．attempt B．effort C．decision D．dream 47．A．positive B．unreal C．pleasant D．true 48．A．attacks B．activities C．accidents D．situations 49．A．could B．should C．must D．might 50．A．and B．or C．but D．while 51．A．astonished B．guilty C．puzzled D．scared 52．A．in time B．on purpose C．in case D．in need 53．A．continuous B．steady C．angry D．curious 54．A．never B．seldom C．nearly D．almost 55．A．whether B．when C．why D．where
I. 英語閱讀、完形怎麼做才有成效
關於閱讀和完形只能多做題，才能提高。
沒有必要把文章吃透，我之前的完型非常差，後來做黑色經典，題做多了，就有感覺了，成績也就上來了
J. 高考英語閱讀、完形填空的文章出處
高考題中的閱讀理解、完形填空的文章主要是出題人從近幾年的各大英專語類報紙、期刊和書籍屬中摘選出來的，不是出題老師自己寫的哦。
據查證，最近幾年中的高考英語閱讀、完形填空的文章，有出自《經濟學人》、《紐約每日新聞》、《外交事務》、《科學美國人》、《新科學家》、《時代周刊》和《基督教箴言報》，有些甚至摘抄自一些最近的歐美暢銷書籍。