㈠ 英語任務型閱讀~
這四本書，
A，使世界歷史課得高分的書
B，怎樣在化學方面得高分的書，搭配61
C，提高內英語寫作水容平的的書，搭配65
D，關於減肥的書，搭配63
64是要求推薦一些小說，和剩下的A無法搭配
有其他的選項沒有打上來吧？
㈡ 英語任務型閱讀 好的加分
1.parking 2size 3.in4.place5 of 6.go 7.around 8 not 9.yseful10.trios
㈢ 英語任務型閱讀常用詞彙
高考英語任務型閱讀高頻率單詞
名詞(可數名詞或以復數形式出現)
cause 原因
effect結果,影響,效果
process過程
process過程
consequence結局,後果
development進展.發展
process過程
clue線索
evidence證據,物證
instruction說明,指令,指示
connection聯系,連接
conclusion結論
judgement判斷(力)
proof證據,證明
analysis分析
explanation解釋,說明
comparison比較
example例子
sample樣品
point論點,要點
focus焦點
argument議論,論據,理由
solution解決辦法,答案
description描述
fact事實
reason理由
excuse借口
procere程序,手續
step步驟
method(way)方法
measure措施
means方法,手段,工具
program(me)節目單,議程,計劃日程
progress進步
proposal提議,建議
suggestion建議
proportion比例
part組成部分,零件
message口信,簡訊,旨意
information信息,消息
material材料,素材
detail細節,詳情
purpose目的,意圖
goal目的,目標
advantage優勢,長處,有利條件
disadvantage不利條件
equipment設備instrument器材
situation形勢,局勢condition條件,狀況,形勢
view觀點,見解
attitude態度
destination目的地
route路線,航線
course過程,經過.課程
subject科目,學科
direction方向
directions用法,指示,說明書
tips提示,建議
number數目
figure數字,形狀,圖形
organization組織
structure結構,構造
function功能
principle原理,原則
institute團體,機構
announcement通知,公告
features特徵
measurement計量
state狀態,形態
shape形態
size大小,尺寸,型號
height高度
weight重量
length長度
width寬度
depth深度
amount(quantity)數量
quality質量
type, variety，sort, kind類型,種類
form形式
style風格,款式,式樣
businessman商人
manager經理
nationality民族,國籍
sex性別
male男性
female女性
occupation(job)職業,工作
profession職業
address地址
location位置,場所,方位
position位置,方位,地位,身份,職位
staff職員
scene場面,現場
spot場所,地點
climate氣候
surroundings周圍環境
scenery風景,景色
landscape風景,地貌
interests興趣
hobbies業余愛好
preference偏愛(物),喜好
sense感覺,感受,意識
feeling感覺,感情
affection情感,愛情
emotion情緒,情感
passion激情,熱情
expectation期待,希望
intention意圖,打算
action動作,行動
behavior舉止,行為,習慣
nature自然,天性,本性,性質
character性格
characteristic特徵
memories回憶,往事
degree度數,程度,等級學位
grade年級,成績,評語
mark分數,成績
content內容,目錄
items項目,條目
experience經歷,經驗
times(ages)時代,時期
period(一段)時期,時間
partner合作者,夥伴
relative親戚,親屬
courage勇氣,膽量
pressure壓力
discouragement灰心,氣餒
discovery發現,被發現之事
supplies供應(品)
offers提供,出價
income收入
expense開支,開銷,花費
export(s)出口(商品)
import(s)進口(商品)
rate稅率,費率
tax稅
price價格
cost(s)代價,價格,成本
profit利潤
loss虧損
proct產品,產量
proction生產,產品
consumption消費
consumer消費者
customer顧客
complainant投訴者
demand 要求
complaints 投訴
conflict 沖突，矛盾
settlement 解決
treatment 處理，治療
events重大事件
influence影響(力 )
significance意義
achievement成就
difference差異
similarity相似,相同
agreement意義一致
disagreement分歧
usage用法
caution注意(事項)
demand要求
reply回答,回復
ability能力
possibility可能性
attempt嘗試
experiment試驗
average平均數
total總計,總數
speed速度
frequency頻率
disaster災難
survivor倖存者
rescue營救,救助
prevention預防(方案)
damages損失,損害
deaths死亡(事例)
flood洪水,水災
drought旱災
population 人口
employment就業
unemployment失業,失業率,失業人數
survey調查
data數據,資料
strategy策略
policy政策
applicant申請者,應征者,志願者
volunteer志願者,自願參加者
organizer組織者
participant參與者
tradition傳統
religion宗教
stage階段,舞台
level水平
fault缺點,毛病
feature特徵
range范圍,(價格,氣溫等變化)幅度
subhealthy 亞健康
resources 資源
source 源頭，來源，出處
reaction 反應
二、動詞(或以動名詞,過去式形式出現)
increase增加
decrease降低,下降
rece減少
remove除掉,移去,轉移
absorb吸收
release釋放
measure測量
weigh稱......(重)
sort 分類
rise上升
drop下降
win取勝,贏
lose失去,輸掉(比賽等)
attract吸引
imagine想像
rebuilt重建
invent發明
discovery 發現
create創造
found建立,成立
form形成,養成
develop培養,開發
change改變
reform改革
cover覆蓋,采訪,涵蓋
record記錄
break破壞,打破
destroy破壞,毀掉
damage損壞
ruin毀滅
spread傳播,擴散
broadcast廣播
inform通知
announce宣布,通報
expand擴展,擴大
strengthen加強
settle 解決，平息
三.形容詞/副詞
successful成功的
satisfied滿意的
disappointed失望的
essential基本的，不可或缺的，重要的
natural自然的
man-made人造的
artificial人工的,人造的
imaginary想像的
considerable可考慮的
considerate體貼的
possible可能的
potential潛在的
positive積極的,正面的
negative消極的負面的
wide寬的
broad寬闊的
narrow窄的
physical身體的,體力的
mental精神的,心理的
physically在身體方面,
mentally從身體上，在精神(心理)上
healthy健康的
disabled殘疾的
terrible可怕的
horrible恐怖的,可怕的
surprising令人驚訝的
astonishing令人吃驚的
amazed感到驚訝的
nervous(upset)緊張的（不安定）
comfortable舒適的
relaxed放鬆的
miserable悲慘的
lovely可愛的
naughty淘氣的,頑皮的
accessible(easygoing)容易相處的,平易近人的
ancient古代的
modern現代的
cultural文化的
historical歷史的
national全國性的
personal個人的
private私人的,私立的
public公共的
convenient方便的,便捷的
available可利用的,有空的,可得到的
extremely及其,非常
frequently經常,頻繁地
strictly嚴格地
fiercely劇烈地
cautiously小心地,謹慎地
casually隨意地,不拘小節地
home 家,國內
abroad 國外
optimistic樂觀的
pessimistic悲觀的
permanent 永久的，不變的
temporary 臨時的，暫時的
regular 固定的，定期的
書面表達中可能遇到的專門短語
travel agent 旅行代理人
travel agency 旅行社
employment agency 職業介紹所
advertising agent廣告代理商
possible solutions 可能的解決辦法
application form 申請表
mental disorder 精神錯亂
mental trouble/problem 心理障礙
crime rates 犯罪率
public opinion 輿論
a speed limit 速度限制
financial/economic crisis 金融/經濟危機
economic growth 經濟增長
national economy 國民經濟
economic stimulus bill經濟刺激方案
essential qualification 必備的資格
reasonable price合理的價格
attractive price 誘人的價格
issue price 發行價格
promotion ambassador 形象大使
promotion campaign 推廣活動，促銷活動
traditional activities 傳統活動
tip-top talent 拔尖人才
talents exchange 人才交流
talent bank/ brain bank 人才庫
reserve of talents人才儲備
brain drain 人才流失
the personnel market 人才市場
on-the-job training 崗位培訓
white heat 白熱化
white paper 白皮書
the global economic slowdown 全球經濟下滑/放緩
issue of common concern共同關心的問題
space tourism 太空游
junk e-mail 垃圾郵件
anti-virus software 防病毒軟體
separate waste collection 垃圾分類收集
cheer-leader / rooter king 拉拉隊長
marathon campaign 馬拉松式競選活動
refugee camp 難民營
engage in writing 爬格子，潛心寫作
recycled paper 再生環保紙
instant food; convenience food 方便食品
environment-friendly battery 環保電池
environment-friendly car環保汽車
chief justice 大法官
visiting scholar 訪問學者
job hunter 求職者
attached middle school附屬中學
white agriculture 白色農業
disaster-affected area受災地區
accompanying satellite 伴飛衛星
return satellite返回式衛星
air defense force防空部隊
sample survey 抽樣調查
viewing rate 收視率
coverage rate 覆蓋率
regional cooperation 區域合作
geological disaster 地質災害
generation gap 代溝
mouse potato 電腦迷
electronic pet 電子寵物
electric currency; =electric money電子貨幣
electronic commerce; e-business; e-commerce電子商務
cultural diversity 文化多樣性
biological diversity 生物多樣性
source of the information 消息來源
radiation treatment 放療
I smell a rat. 感到不妙
sense of personal achievement 個人成就感
wait-and-see attitude觀望態度
business forecasting商業預測
summit conference首腦會議
㈣ 英語任務型閱讀，如下詳解
86 popular
87 Because it tastes good and doesn't cost a lot of money
88 F
89 快餐店一般會有一個你能夠（直接）買食物的窗口回。
90 So doctors tell us that eating too much fast food does harm to our health
望採納!答
㈤ 高考英語 任務型閱讀常用詞彙
原因和結果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence
異同點與優缺點： , similarity； advantage/benefit , disadvantage
功能：function
觀點與態度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards
評論、評價：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment
表方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.
目的：purpose , aim , goal 積極和消極：positive ,negative; optimistic
建議： advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、總結: summary , conclusion
特點： feature , characteristic 種類：kind , type , category , class
精神上與身體上：mentally ，physically 影響 : influence , impact , effect (on )
情形 ，狀況 : situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found
出現：appear ,occur(red) 實現，完成：reach , realize , accomplish
必要，必需 : must /necessity 方面，項目條款：item / aspect
材料 : materials 知識消息：knowledge / information
日程計劃 : schele / agenda 百分比：percentage
性別 :sex 年齡 : age
滿意 :satisfaction 憂慮，擔憂，焦急 : concern
(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 個人，個人的: indivial
細節 :description , detail 文化 : culture
責任 : (take) responsibility 貢獻 : (make) contributions to
重要 : value importance significance 比較 : contrast comparison
時期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist
花費 : cost / expense 人口 : population
天氣與氣候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location
主題 : theme 背景 : setting，background
情節 : plot 高潮 : climax
結尾 :ending 反對者與支持者：supporter , opponent
轉換類常用句型：
1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades
2. take advantage of = make use of
3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents
4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with
5. consider … = take … into consideration / account
6. at the beginning = at first
7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for
8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history
9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.
10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing
11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively
12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities
13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones
14.valuable information = information of great value
15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.
16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.
17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference
18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one』s life
19. make an apology = apologize to sb.
20.be over = end = put …to an end
21.despite = in spite of
22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up
23.online = on the Internet
24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens
25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at
26.explain sth. = make an explanation
27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.
28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from
29. be better than = be superior to
30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.
31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to
32.stop = quit = give up
33.compensate for = make up for
34.in part = partly
35.every year = yearly = annually
36.use up = run out of (主動)
37.run out = give out = be used up (被動)
38.be accused of = be charged with
39.most of the people = the majority of the people
40.cater to /for one』s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one』s ….
41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation
42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary
43.socially responsible = social responsibility
44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .
45.commit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.
46.make full use of = make the most of
大概符合你的意思吧，給分哦！！
㈥ 做英語任務型閱讀 和選擇性閱讀的技巧（詳細點） 為了中考啊
首先在做閱讀題的時候、要把單詞弄懂、現在我們在做閱讀題的時候、有好多單詞不會專、就要根據前後文屬章來理解、理解懂了、不管做什麼題就好弄了、所以現在光是學課本上的單詞不行、還要學習更多的、這樣以後做閱讀題就好辦了、
㈦ 英語任務型閱讀方面
應該是高三的吧來？
有很多經常用到自的詞及變形。不過樓主很好，意識到了關鍵詞以及一大段話之間很重要的一點就是看到詞性的轉變。如果為了考試，建議多多練習，每天練習一篇，就不會那麼局限了。肯定能全部做對，祝好運！
㈧ 舉一個例子英語任務型閱讀
給你兩個例子 請採納 祝好！
任務型閱讀中的題型主要包括原詞重現，固定搭配，詞性轉換，提煉概括四大類，四種題型難度指數依次上升，
任務型閱讀的做題順序應為四步走：
第一步：觀察題干，預測所填詞的詞性；
第二步：根據定位詞快速定位到原文；
第三步：理解定位詞出現原句之意 ；
第四步：填出答案所需之詞。
(1) 「原詞重現」
原詞重現題是四大題型中最容易得分的。學生要善於迅速定位，將准確答案鎖定。
第75題 ：Conscientious employees at the lower levels give outstanding ______.
首先觀察題干，題干中outstanding 是形容詞。我們在做題時要善於預測：形容詞後通常跟名詞，所以此處應該填的是一個名詞，且單復均可。這時我們就可以對應到原文第二段第三行It is particularly important for outstanding performance in jobs at the lower levels of an organization,剛好我們發現了定位詞outstanding,另外根據搭配，確定空內應填名詞，所以此題填performance(s)。
第77題：Possible _____with conscientiousness
此題中空格出現在形容詞possible 後，此處應該是一個名詞，且為名詞復數，因為題目方框中列舉的例子不止1點。然後繼續找回原文。文章第五段第一句，But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems。可見答案為problems. 這是個段落標題題。做這樣的題目的解題思路是，重讀段首和段末。主旨常在轉折後面，果然，在but 後，problems 作為段落主題詞出現了。
第78題：Employers』 evaluations of the work of conscientious people can be _____ .
同樣先觀察題干，題干中can be 後面所填詞應該為一個形容詞。然後此題只需要定位到文中第四段的第三行: Their reputation for dependability influences managers』 evaluations of their work, giving them higher evaluations than objective measures of their performance would predict.因此此處應該是：higher(subjective/unfair/unjust/prejudiced).
第80題：Conscientiousness can ____ creativity, especially in professions calling for imagination.
此題空格在情態動詞can 和名詞 creativity 之間，應該填動詞，且為動詞原形，然後迅速定位原文。定位到原文的最後一段第一行，When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations, it can discourage creativity.可知答案可以為discourage.
(2) 固定搭配
第71題:Conscientious people are very ____ with themselves.
此處考察be ….with 的固定搭配。定位原文第一段第一句：The everyday signs of conscientiousness (認真盡責)—being punctual, careful in doing work, self-discipline…，self-discipline就是自律，對自己嚴格要求，be strict with,所以此處的答案應該為strict 。
(3) 詞性轉換
詞性轉化題在任務型閱讀中屬於中等題，要求學生具有非常扎實的語法基本功，高考任務型閱讀中常見的詞性轉化方式有：
1.名詞和動詞之間的相互轉換
2.名詞、動詞和形容詞之間的相互轉換（如：第72題）
3.動詞及其分詞（現在分詞和過去分詞）之間的相互轉換，（如：第74題）
第72題 ：Conscientious people are very ______to others.
預測 : 填形容詞，並且有可能是考 be … to sb. 這樣一個固定搭配。
定位原文：根據 very, others, 以及72空是第二道題定位到第一段they follow rules, help out and are concerned about the people they work with. 因為the people they work with 和other people 是一種明顯的同意替換。
理解句意：他們遵守規矩，幫助別人，關心同事。所以對於別人來說，認真的人應該是熱心幫助人的或者是對別人很好的。
填預測所需答案：熱心幫助人或者是對別人很好的形容詞是 helpful (有動詞help轉換而來)或 good 。
第74題：Conscientious keeps an organization ______ smoothly.
預測：填V-ing 形式，為什麼呢？根據keep sth/sb. doing, 這一個短語，且smoothly是副詞，副詞應修飾動詞。
定位原文：根據keep, organization, smoothly 定位到 第一段第三句話: The everyday signs of conscientiousness (認真盡責)—being punctual, careful in doing work, self-disciplined, and scrupulous (一絲不苟的) in attending to responsibilities—are typical characteristics of the model organizational citizen, the people who keep things running as they should.
理解句意：第一段第三句話理解出來是他們使得事情運營得很好，74空應該是認真的人使得機構運營得很好。該空填運營得的動詞，用run （operate／ go／function／work ）
填預測所需答案：把以上動詞變成ing 之後是running（operating／ going／functioning／working ）
（4）提煉概括
提煉概括一般屬於難題，高考畢竟是選拔性的考試，這兩種題型的設置則容易使我們區分不同層次的考生，今年的任務型閱讀中有兩題要求考生有比較強的語言敏感度，俗稱語感。學生的語感以及句子/段落意群的概括能力需不斷夯實 。
第73題：____ of conscientiousness
這是個段落標題題，與第77題：Possible _____with conscientiousness相對應。可以定位到原文第二自然段第一行Conscientiousness is a key to success in any field，意思是認真是在任何領域取得成功的關鍵，可見conscientiousness 是非常重要的，起著關鍵的作用，可以填important, significant 這類的詞。在填此空時需要注意下詞性，____of conscientiousness，這里需要一個名詞，所以應該填 Roles/ Importance/ Significance.
第76題： Conscientious employees are less likely to be ____ .
此處的空格在be之後，應該填一個形容詞或動詞的被動形式。可以定位到原文第三段第二行，Conscientiousness also offers a buffer (緩沖) against the threat of job loss in today』s constantly changing market, because employees with this quality are among the most valued. 和For the sales representatives, their level of conscientiousness mattered almost as much as their sales in determining who stayed on.，意思是認真的人在持續變化的市場中，不容易失業，最受重視，能夠保住現在的工作，因此認真的員工被炒魷魚的機會很少，得知此處應該填被解僱的，失業的。應該填fired（dismissed/jobless）. 這道題稍微有點難度，需要根據定位詞找到原文所在句子，根據句意理解填寫本空。
第79題： Conscientious people without social skills tent to have ____ relationship with their fellow workers .
此題空格在動詞have 和名詞 relationship之間，應該填形容詞，然後迅速定位原文。定位到原文的第五段最後一句：Factory workers in Great Britain and the United States who were extremely conscientious, for example, tended to criticize co-workers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they criticized, which damaged their relationships.可知沒有社交技巧，只知道認真工作的人，和他們的同事的關系會不大好。因此，本空應該填damaged/poor（tense／bad）.
總之，此篇任務型閱讀Quiet conscientiousness 為議論文體裁，探討認真負責對工作的利與弊的影響。文章段落清晰，全文分六段，第1段總領引出工作認真負責之人的特點，下面5段分開論述其利弊。標準的總分結構，而且題目提供的板塊框架清晰易懂，但是題目還是有一定難度的。
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示例1
請認真閱讀下列短文，並根據所讀內容在文章後表格中的空格里填入最恰當的單詞。
Traveling on the Information Superhighway
In the early 1990s, few people outside of governments and universities had ever heard the term Internet. The World Wide Web was in its infancy（初期）. Back then if you said to someone, 「Send me an e-mail with directions to your house,」 all you would have received is a puzzled look. Technology has come a long way since those days. Today, the Internet connects millions of computers around the globe, making a worldwide exchange of information possible.
The Internet is often called the 「information superhighway」. That』s because vast amounts of information travel over it. If you searched the word grasshopper, for instance, you would have thousands of sites to look at. Some sites would give information on these insects. Other sites would be companies with 「grasshopper」 in their names. Still other sites might want to sell you books about grasshoppers.
In addition to information, the Internet also offers one of the greatest inventions in communication: electronic mail, or e-mail for short. E-mail is the brainchild of a shrewd（精明的）man named Ray Tomlinson. He developed the program and sent himself the first e-mail in 1971. He isn』t sure, but he thinks his first message was QWERTYUIOP （the top row of letters on a keyboard ）. As a result of Tomlinson』s invention of e-mail, the way in which the world communicates has changed.
Thanks to e-mail, you can communicate with a student in London and find out how his weather experiment is going. E-mail has also changed the speed with which we exchange information. In minutes, you can contact another person who shares your love of kites or stamps. Your aunt and uncle can send you pictures of their new puppy without ever leaving their home. If you are sick and cannot attend school, your teacher can e-mail you the assignments you have missed. You can even send e-mail to a grasshopper expert and ask questions for a research paper.
However, there is one big disadvantage when you use e-mail. Unlike a letter you send through the mail, e-mail is NOT private. It can be reviewed by anyone with access to your receiver』s computer. Your receiver could also forward it to other people -- so be careful. Do not say anything in an e-mail that you wouldn』t say in front of a crowd！
Type 1
The Internet
The Internet offers information to us.
The Internet enables us to(1)_____
in a new way.
Thanks to (3)____ , we can keep in touch with others wherever we are.
We can
(2) information throughout the world, because the Internet can connect millions of computers.
It has also enabled us to exchange information at
(5) speed than traditional communicative methods. Within a short time, it lets us (6) another person who has interest in (7)___. Besides, it helps us to send information without leaving home.
The Internet is often called the 「information superhighway 」, because vast amounts of information travel over it.
It has changed the (4)
of talking. Through it, we can talk with our students in London about the weather experiment.
(8) the disadvantage, we should be (9)___when using it, because it may not be (10)___ if someone has access to our receivers』 computer.
【參考答案】
1. communicate 2. exchange 3. e-mail
4. way 5. higher 6. contact 7. common 8. Despite 9. careful 10. private