八年級上草船借箭英語閱讀

Ⅰ 19課草船借箭閱讀題及答案新領程測試卷

《草船借箭》是我國古典名著《三國演義》中的一個故事。
《草船借箭》是三回國赤壁之戰里的著答名橋段，借箭由周瑜故意提出(限十天造十萬支箭)，機智的諸葛亮一眼識破是一條害人之計，卻淡定表示「只需要三天」。後來，有大霧天幫忙，諸葛亮再利用曹操多疑的性格，調了幾條草船誘敵，終於借足十萬支箭，立下奇功。
由此《草船借箭》中諸葛亮的膽識才智，受到後人的贊美，因而引生創作了許多成語趣聞，戲劇表演，推動著智慧的啟迪與發展。
但在正史《三國志》中卻是孫權所為。

草船借箭
【注音】cǎo chuán jiè jiàn
【解釋】運用智謀，憑借他人的人力或財力來達到自己的目的。
【用法】作賓語、定語；指借他人的力量。
【結構】緊縮式
【燈謎】孔明造箭

Ⅱ 用英語講述中國經典故事《草船借箭》

To Borrow Arrows with Thatche d Boats

This is an episode from the Thr ee Kingdoms. Zhou Yu ordered Zhu ge Liang to manufacture 100， arrows within ten days. Zhuge said ， 「Give me three days.」 He also sig ned a pledge placing himself liable f or punishment should he fail to com plete the order. Zhou Yu ridiculed th at Zhuge Liang was looking for self-destruction. On the one hand， Zho u Yu ordered his troops not to provi de Zhuge Liang with materials to m ake the arrows. He also sent Lu Su t o spy on him to find out what was g oing on. In fact， Zhuge Liang had a lready realized that this was a plot b y room， Zhuge said to Lu Su， 「Sa ve me please.」 He asked Lu Su to le nd him 20boats， each lined with st raw-made scarecrows and manned by 30 soldiers. He requested that Lu Su not tell Zhou Yu what was happe ning.

When Lu Su came again to see Zhuge Liang， he did not find anythi ng unusual. Nothing happened on t he second day either. In the small h ours of the third day， Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su for a boat ride. The 20 boats were tied together with strong ropes. Zhuge's fleet sailed toward th e camp of Cao Cao. A thick mist had spread over the surface of the river. People could hardly see each other on the river. When Zhuge's fleet got close to the Cao camp before dawn ， Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to shout and beat drums to fake an attack. Zhuge and Lu Su simply sat i nside one of the boats and drank wi nes to enjoy themselves.

As soon as the Cao camp heard the shouting and drum beating， th ey mistook it for a surprise attack b y the Zhou Yu camp. Since they cou ld see nobody on the river， they ga thered 3，000 bow men and ordere d them to shoot arrows towards wh ere the shouting and drum beating c ame. The front of the scarecrows w as quickly shot full of arrows. After a while， Zhuge Liang had his fleet turned around to expose the other si de of the scarecrows. When this sid e was also shot full of arrows， the day broke. Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to retur

Ⅲ 草船借箭的英語短文填空

20 boats were tied together with strong ropes. Zhuge's fleet sailed
toward the camp of Cao Cao. A thick mist had spread over the surface of the
river. People could hardly see each other on the river. When Zhuge's fleet got
close to the Cao camp before dawn, Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to shout and
beat drums to fake an attack. Zhuge and Lu Su simply sat inside one of the boats
and drank wines to enjoy themselves As soon as the Cao camp heard the shouting
and drum beating, they mistook it for a surprise attack by the Zhou Yu camp.
Since they could see nobody on the river, they gathered 3,000 bow men and
ordered them to shoot arrows towards where the shouting and drum beating came.
The front of the scarecrows was quickly shot full of arrows. After a while,
Zhuge Liang had his fleet turned around to expose the other side of the
scarecrows. When this side was also shot full of arrows, the day broke. Zhuge
Liang ordered his soldiers to return to their base port. The soldiers shouted,
"Thank you, Cao Cao, for your arrows." After they got back to their camp, they
collected more than 100,000 arrows from the scarecrows.

Ⅳ 英語的第一人稱寫出草船借箭

This child of its father's guilt and its mother's

Ⅳ 草船借箭 閱讀擴展練習。

1.會被周瑜知道，而且周瑜也會千方百計的阻撓。
2.曹操會立刻出動，把諸葛亮一夥回殺掉或當俘虜。答
3.諸葛亮不但會全軍覆沒，還會被當俘虜或丟掉自己的性命。
4.會讓曹操的軍隊很快的趕上。
5.會無法借劍成功，並讓周瑜得逞，處罰諸葛亮。

Ⅵ 草船借箭這個故事用英語翻譯出來

During the Three Kingdoms Period, Cao Cao led the army to conquer the Eastern Wu Dynasty. Sun Quan and Liu Bei jointly fought against Cao.

Sun Quan had a general named Zhou Yu, who was both wise and brave, but narrow-minded and jealous of Zhuge Liang's ability.

Because of the need for arrows in water warfare, Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang to be responsible for the construction of 100,000 arrows in 10 days.

Who knows that Zhuge Liang only needs three days, and is willing to make a military order, and he will be punished if he fails to complete his task. Zhou Yu thought that it was impossible to build 100,000 arrows in three days.

He just took advantage of this opportunity to eliminate Zhuge Liang. On the one hand, he told the military craftsmen not to prepare all the materials for making arrows. On the other hand, he asked the minister Lu Su to explore Zhuge Liang's falsehood.

Lu Su met Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang said, "Please help me with this matter. I hope you can lend me 20 boats, 30 sergeants on each boat.

The boat should be covered with green cloth slower son, and more than 1,000 straw handles will be arranged on both sides of the boat. However, this matter must not let Zhou Yu know.

Lu Su agreed and prepared everything according to Zhuge Liang's request. Two days passed, and there was no movement.

On the third day, at the fourth turn, Zhuge Liang secretly invited Lu Su to go aboard the ship, saying that they would go to fetch arrows together. Lu Su wondered.

Zhuge Liang ordered the ship to be roped up and driven across the bank. The river was foggy that day, and no one was visible across the river.

When the boat approached the water village of Cao Jun, Zhuge Liang ordered the boat to open and call the soldiers to drum and shout.

Cao Cao thought that the other side was attacking, and because he was afraid of ambushing in the fog, he sent 6,000 archers to shoot arrows into the river, and raindrops of arrows were shooting on grass handles.

After a while, Zhuge Liang ordered the boat to turn around and let the other side suffer arrows.

When the sun came out and the fog was about to disperse, Zhuge Liang made the boat hurry back.

At that time, the grass handles on both sides of the boat were densely filled with arrows, and there were at least five or six thousand arrows on each boat, totaling more than 100,000 arrows.

When Lu Su told Zhou Yu about the experience of borrowing arrows, Zhou Yu sighed and said, "Zhuge Liang's magic tricks are better than him."

譯文：

三國時期，曹操率大軍想要征服東吳，孫權、劉備聯合抗曹。孫權手下有位大將叫周瑜，智勇雙全，可是心胸狹窄，很妒忌諸葛亮（字孔明）的才幹。

因水中交戰需要箭，周瑜要諸葛亮在十天內負責趕造十萬支箭，哪知諸葛亮只要三天，還願立下軍令狀，完不成任務甘受處罰。周瑜想，三天不可能造出十萬支箭，正好利用這個機會來除掉諸葛亮。於是他一面叫軍匠們不要把造箭的材料准備齊全，另一方面叫大臣魯肅去探聽諸葛亮的虛實。

魯肅見了諸葛亮。諸葛亮說：「這件事要請你幫我的忙。希望你能借給我20隻船，每隻船上30個軍士，船要用青布慢子遮起來，還要一千多個草把子，排在船兩邊。不過，這事千萬不能讓周瑜知道。」

魯肅答應了，並按諸葛亮的要求把東西准備齊全。兩天過去了，不見一點動靜，到第三天四更時候，諸葛亮秘密地請魯肅一起到船上去，說是一起去取箭。魯肅很納悶。

諸葛亮吩咐把船用繩索連起來向對岸開去。那天江上大霧迷漫，對面都看不見人。當船靠近曹軍水寨時，諸葛亮命船一字兒擺開，叫士兵擂鼓吶喊。

曹操以為對方來進攻，又因霧大怕中埋伏，就派六千名弓箭手朝江中放箭，雨點般的箭紛紛射在草把子上。過了一會，諸葛亮又命船掉過頭來，讓另一面受箭。

太陽出來了，霧要散了，諸葛亮令船趕緊往回開。這時船的兩邊草把子上密密麻麻地插滿了箭，每隻船上至少五、六千支，總共超過了十萬支。魯肅把借箭的經過告訴周瑜時，周瑜感嘆地說：「諸葛亮神機妙算，我不如他。」

(6)八年級上草船借箭英語閱讀擴展閱讀：

一、歷史原型

《三國志·吳書·孫權傳》「曹公攻濡須，權與相拒月餘。（裴松之注）魏略曰：（建安十八年214年）權乘大船來觀軍，公使弓弩亂發，箭著其船，船偏重將覆，權因回船，復以一面受箭，箭均船平，乃還」，這是草船借箭的原形，歷史明確記載借箭人是孫權，並不是諸葛亮。

二、草船借箭發生地點

據《元和郡縣圖志》卷逸文二淮南道載：「濡須塢，在（含山縣）西南一百十里，濡須水，原出於巢縣西巢湖，建安十八年曹公至濡須，聞曹公將來，（孫權）夾水築塢，形如偃月，故以為名」。

《輿地紀勝》卷四十八·和州記載：「濡須山，在含山縣西南七十五里……最為控扼之雄。吳魏必爭之地。吳據其北，築濡須塢以拒魏」，由此看出草船借箭遺址發生在含山縣。

Ⅶ 用4~6句英語介紹草船借箭

The story about the "borrowing arrows with straw men" took place ring the period of The Three Kingdoms, right after the falling of the Han dynasty. During the famous battle known as the Chepi, Zao Cao led his overwhelming ground and water troops attached the smaller union between General Zhou Yu and military wizard Zhu Geliang. General Zhou was very jealous of Zhu Geliang and tried different ways or excuses to kill him. During the battle, General Zhou issued an order to Zhu Geliang to get about 100,000 arrows ready for use within a few days. If Zhu did not finish the order, he would have been executed. Knowing about the weather forecast, Zhu knew that it would very foggy early in the daybreak on the 3rd day. So on that day, Zhu sent out hundreds of hundreds ships filled with straw soldiers and put straw every on each of the ships. As the ships sailed in the middle of the Yangzhe River, the enemy troops on the other side of the river, with no clear vision e to the fog, thought they were about to be attacked. Under the order of Zao Cao, the soldiers issued thousands upon thousands of arrows at the ships. Zhu Geliang accomplished the order in time and gave Zhou Yu no excuses to get himself killed.

Ⅷ 草船借箭閱讀答案

第2題：清晨大霧 不敢出戰 擂鼓邀戰 大霧彌漫不明敵情 以箭拒敵

Ⅸ 課內閱讀 草船借箭

諸葛亮！是一個神機妙算的人

Ⅹ 草船借箭的英語作文八十四左右

The 20 boats were tied together with strong ropes. Zhuge's fleet sailed toward the camp of Cao Cao. A thick mist had spread over the surface of the river. People could hardly see each other on the river. When Zhuge's fleet got close to the Cao camp before dawn, Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to shout and beat drums to fake an attack. Zhuge and Lu Su simply sat inside one of the boats and drank wines to enjoy themselves As soon as the Cao camp heard the shouting and drum beating, they mistook it for a surprise attack by the Zhou Yu camp. Since they could see nobody on the river, they gathered 3,000 bow men and ordered them to shoot arrows towards where the shouting and drum beating came. The front of the scarecrows was quickly shot full of arrows. After a while, Zhuge Liang had his fleet turned around to expose the other side of the scarecrows. When this side was also shot full of arrows, the day broke. Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to return to their base port. The soldiers shouted, "Thank you, Cao Cao, for your arrows." After they got back to their camp, they collected more than 100,000 arrows from the scarecrows.