英語四級作文申請信模板

Ⅰ 誰能告訴我英語四級作文書信的格式，要詳細點啊！

六部分：a寫信抄人地址襲和寫信日期，b收信人地址，c收信人稱呼，d信函正文，e結尾套語，f寫信人簽名
，a在右上角，從小到大排列
2，b位於c上
3，c需與左邊線平行，位於b下面兩行
4，結尾套語位於簽名上一行，第一個字母需大寫
公務信：Yours truly,yours sincerely ,sincerely yours,cordially yours,sincerely
私信：affectionatly,fondly,yours ever,yours,love
5，f位於e之下
公務信：必須是親筆簽名
私信：簽名可帶姓，也可以不帶

Ⅱ 英語作文申請信的格式

英文申請信格式標准：

1、信頭(Heading)：

包括寫信人地址和寫信日期，通常寫在信箋的右上角。在比較熟識的朋友之間的通信，寫信人的地址常可略去。地址的寫法通常是由小到大，如：門牌號、街道名、市(縣)名、省名、國名(郵政編碼通常寫在城市名之後)。

這同中文書信的地址寫法完全相反。日期寫在地址的下方，可以寫1-3行。通常有下列兩種寫法(a)月、日、年(美式)，如August15,200_；(b)日、月、年(英式)，如15thaugust,200_，月、日的後面用逗號，年份後面不用標點。

2、稱呼(Salutation)：

指寫信人對收信人的稱呼，如DearXiaojun寫在日期下一兩行，頂格寫，稱呼後面可用逗號，也可用冒號，一般用Dear...或Mydear...開頭。

3、正文(Body)：

這是書信的主體部分，即寫信人要表達的內容。正文一般在稱呼下方隔兩行處開始寫，正文的首行左邊一般留約5個字母寬的空白。

4、結束語(ComplimentaryClose)：

它是書信結尾的恭維話，相當於文中書信最後的「視好」，「致禮」之類的話語。如「Bestwishes"等

5、簽名(Signature)：

簽名通常簽在結束語下方的中間偏右的位置，即使是打寫機打出的信件，最後仍需親筆簽名，簽名由寫信人和收信人的關系和親疏程度而定，一般只需寫名不寫姓，但若用了較莊重的結尾套語，此時可簽全名。

在簽名的上方可根據寫信人和收信人的關系寫Sincerelyyours/Yourssincerely(用於長輩或朋友之間)，或Respectfullyyours/Yoursrespectfully(用於對長輩或上級)，注意開頭字母要大寫，末尾要用逗號。

(2)英語四級作文申請信模板擴展閱讀：

英文申請信的寫作要求：

1、應符合英語信件的格式，表達方式符合英語習慣；

2.申請人的語氣要自信而不傲慢，禮貌而不卑微，即不卑不亢，恰如其分；

3.應寫得簡明流暢，言簡意賅。

Ⅲ 求大學英語四級作文模版十篇

開頭
, the problem of ... has aroused people's concern.
最近,...問題已引起人們的關注.
Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互聯網已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產生了一些嚴重的問題.
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.
It is commonly believed that... / It is a common belief that...
人們一般認為...
Many people insist that...
很多人堅持認為...
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that...
隨著科技的發展,越來越多的人認為...
A lot of people seem to think that...
很多人似乎認為...

引出不同觀點:

People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that....
人們對...的觀點因人而異.有些人認為.....然而其他人卻認為．．．
People may have different opinions on...
人們對...可能會有不同的見解.
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.
人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異.
There are different opinions among people as to...
關於.... 人們的觀點大不相同.
Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).
對(失敗)人們的態度各不相同.

結尾部分
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...
把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論...
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...
考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結論...
Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that...
因此,我們最好得出這樣的結論...
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點.

All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
總之,我們沒有...是無法生活的.但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題.

提出建議:

It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了.
It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ...
該是採納...的建議,並對...的進展給予特殊重視的時候了.
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...
毫無疑問,對...問題應予以足夠的重視.
Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...
顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是...
Only in this way can we... 只有這樣,我們才能...
It must be realized that... 我們必須意識到...

預示後果:

Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger.
很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...
毫無疑問,除非我們採取有效措施,很可能會...
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很緊迫的是,應立即採取措施阻止這一事態的發展.

論證部分
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看來,支持第一種觀點比支持第二種觀點更有道理.
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that... 我無法完全同意這一觀點....
Personally, I am standing on the side of ...就個人而言,我站在...的一邊.
I sincerely believe that... 我真誠地相信...
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do ... than to do....
在我個人看來,做...比做...更明智.
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why...
坦誠地說，最後，還有一個較為實際的原因，_________。

給出原因:

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, ... Second, ... Third, ...
這一現象的存在是有許多原因的.首先, ... 第二, ... 第三, ...
Why did... ? For one thing... For another.... Perhaps the primary reason is...
為什麼會...? 一個原因是... 令一個原因是...或許其主要原因是....
I quite agree with the statement that... the reasons are chiefly as follows.
我十分贊同這一論述,即...,其主要原因如下:

列出解決辦法:

Here are some suggestions for handling...這是如何處理某事的一些建議.
The best way to solve the troubles is... 解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是...
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人們已找出許多辦法來解決這個問題.

批判錯誤觀點和做法:

As far as something is concerned, .... 就某事而言,...
It was obvious that... 很顯然,....
It may be true that..., but it doesn't mean that...可能...是對的,但這並不意味著...
It is natural to believe that... , but we shouldn't ignore that... 認為....是很自然的,但我們不應忽視....
There is no evidence to suggest that... 沒有證據表明...

Ⅳ 大學英語四級作文模板

解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1． 問題現狀
2． 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (說明A的現狀)．Second, (舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解決方法一). For another （解決方法二). Finally, 解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that (我的解決方法). Consequently, I』m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (帶來的好處).
對比選擇型作文模板
When it comes to＿＿＿＿ ,different people hold different views .
Some contend that＿＿＿＿. For one thing,＿＿＿＿ .Foranother,＿＿＿ .
In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ＿＿＿＿，They point out that＿＿＿＿ .Another instance often cited is that＿＿＿＿ .
It』s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me, there』s some truth to both arguments .It』s advisable to ＿＿＿＿＿＿.
說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度（利或弊）出發，最後往往要求考生表明自己的態度（或對事物前景提出預測）
1． 說明事物現狀
2． 事物本身的優缺點（或一方面）
3． 你對現狀（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (A的優點之一). Besides （A的優點之二）.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that(A的第一個缺點)．To make matters worse,(A的第二個缺點)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (對前景的預測)．)
現象解釋型作文模板：
Recently, ＿＿＿＿What amazes us most is＿＿＿＿＿．It is true that ＿＿＿＿＿.There are many reasons explaining ＿＿＿＿＿＿．The main reason is＿＿＿＿＿ ，What is more, ＿＿＿＿＿，Thirdly, ＿＿＿＿＿．As a result, ＿＿＿＿＿．
Considering all these, ＿＿＿＿＿．For one thing, ＿＿＿＿For another, ＿＿＿＿．In conclusion, ＿＿＿＿
問題解決型作文模板：
With the ＿＿＿＿of＿＿＿＿，So it is of great importance for us to＿＿＿＿ . On the one hand＿＿＿＿, On the other hand＿＿＿＿,
However, we have figured out many ways to ＿＿＿＿＿．Firstly, ＿＿＿＿So long as＿＿＿＿ . Secondly＿＿＿＿, Thirdly＿＿＿＿．In fact＿＿＿＿, That is because ＿＿＿＿.
In a word,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
圖表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for ______. Ontheonehand, ________. Ontheotherhand,_______ isetothefactthat ________.Inaddition, ________ isresponsiblefor _______. ________. convincing.
AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _______. -grounded.
實用性寫作(申請信)
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver''s address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X
對比觀點題型
（1） 要求論述兩個對立的觀點並給出自己的看法。
1． 有一些人認為
2． 另一些人認為
3． 我的看法。。。
The topic of （主題）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of （支持A的理由一）What is more, 理由二). Moreover, (理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),(理由三).
From my point of view, I think （我的觀點）. The reason is that (原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former
希望我的回答能幫助到你，望採納，謝謝

Ⅳ 英語作文寫一封申請信

Hi, my name is XXX, and I am a student of xxx college. I would
like to get an application for the International Management program that
your school offers ring this summer. I heard about this program
through your school website, and I am very interested in it. As a
business student, I would like to spend one summer to study aboard to
learn more about how the other school delivery this course. Also, I
believe I will gain a great experience in your school because the
information that will be deliveried in the course is very helpful. If I
am accepted, I will definitely come to your school and spend a summer
right there. I hope to make some friends through this program and
exchange our knowledge about International Management or even Business. I
am looking forward to hear from you soon. Thanks!

Ⅵ 求英語四級作文模板

四級作文模板

(i)說明原因型模塊 currently, xx has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory －－－ nothing is more valuable than xx it is clear that (1). if you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (3).failure will be following with you. it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (4).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).it will exert a profound influence upon (6).with reference to my standpoint, i think (7).注釋:1:xx的第一個優點2:支持xx的做法3:不支持xx的做法4:xx的第二個優點5:舉例證明優點二6:說明xx優點三的影響第三天我寫的相應作文:
the importance of self－confidence currently, self－confidence has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory －－－ nothing is more valuable than self－confidence. it is clear that (self－confidence means trust in one's abilities). if you (are full of self－confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). failure will be following with you。it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (self－confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of mme. curie lies in perseverance and self－confidence, the latter in particular). it will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). with reference to my standpoint, i think (he that can have self－confidence can have what he will).
(i)說明原因型模塊(2) in recent years, xx has caused a heated debate on (1). the factors for (2).first of all, (3).then, there comes a case that (4). moreover, (5). especially when (6).indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).in this way, we should behave just like (8).
the impact of television in recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in china have satellite tv, offering as many as 50 channels. it has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. the factors for (parents' worry is that children are inlge in television and spend too much time on it.).first of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). moreover, (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's tv viewing).in this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.
(i)說明原因型模塊(4)for most of us today, (1). from above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows.the primary reason, i think, is (3).second,(4). the third reason, actually, is (5).the significance for (6)。therefore, (7).注釋:(1)人們針對xx的態度和舉措(2)歸納現狀(3)第一個原因(4)第二個原因(5)第三個原因(6)重申造成現狀的最重要原因
pollution most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)from above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, i think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). the significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken. therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to rece litter and waste. let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).
(i)說明原因型模塊(5)these days we often hear that (1).it is common that (2). why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (3).for another, (4). what is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. we should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.(1)提出論題(2)說明現狀(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的後果(7)解決方法
pollution of environment these days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).it is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all－important food chain has been destroyed.). why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).for another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). what is more, since (the instrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. the smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment). to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. we should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution－control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.
寫作模板——圖表式作文 it is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of y has undergone dramatic changes. it has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as x varies). at the point of x1, y reaches its peak value of …(多少). what is the reason for this change? mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. first of all, …(第一個原因). more importantly, …(第二個原因). most important of all, …(第三個原因). from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. the trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括弧里的使用於那些不太好的變化趨勢).
寫作模板——提綱式作文1． 對立觀點式 a. 有人認為x 是好事，贊成x， 為什麼？b. 有人認為x 是壞事， 反對x，為什麼？c. 我的看法。 some people are in favor of the idea of doing x. they point out the fact that 支持x 的第一個原因。they also argue that 支持x 的另一個原因。however, other people stand on a different ground. they consider it harmful to do x. they firmly point out that 反對x 的第一個理由。 an example can give the details of this argument: there is some truth in both arguments. but i think the advantages of x overweigh the disadvantages. in addition to the above－mentioned negative effects it might bring about, x also may x 的有一個壞處。
2． 批駁觀點式 a．一個錯誤觀點。 b． 我不同意。 many people argue that 錯誤觀點。by saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。an example they have presented is that 一個例子。(according to a survey performed by x on a group of y, almost 80％ of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。 there might be some element of truth in these people』s belief. but if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。there are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
3． 社會問題(現象)式 a．一個社會問題或者現象b． 產生的原因 c．對社會和我們生活的影響 d． 如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)e． 前景的預測。 nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (x has increasingly become a common concern of the public). according to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。 there are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文寫法。 x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent x from bringing us more harm. 同上based on the above discussions, i can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
辯論式議論文模版1 some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 觀點1. but other people take an opposite side. they firmly believe that 觀點2. as for me, i agree to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first of all, 論據1. more importantly, 論據2. most important of all, 論據3. in summary, 總結觀點. as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心.或:from above, we can predict that 預測.
模版2 people hold different views about x. some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. as far as i am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. for one thing, 論據1.for another, 論據2. last but not the least, 論據3. to conclude, 總結觀點. as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心. 或 from above, we can predict that 預測.
模版3 there is no consensus of opinions among people about x(爭論的焦點)。some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. the reasons are obvious. first of all, 論據1。 furthermore, 論據2。among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. that is, 論據3。 a natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。 as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心. 或 from above, we can predict that 預測.

Ⅶ 英語四級作文要求書信格式，我沒有寫書信格式怎麼辦

I．Listening Comprehension (聽力理解)
大學英語四級考試的聽力試題分為兩個部分，包括四種題型：簡短對話、短文、聽寫填空和復合式聽寫。
聽力試題作為整個考試的第一部分，答得好壞對考試成績會有較大的影響。因此，首先要能夠合理地分配時間，掌握好題目之間的時間間隔，從而做到有條不紊。根據考試大綱規定，對話和短文部分每題題目之間的停頓大約在15秒左右。聽寫填空的停頓時間為所要求聽寫的單詞字母數乘以0.8秒。其次，在做題的過程中，要能夠根據不同的題型，採用適當的方法，從而提高答題的正確率。
(1) Short Conversations (簡短對話)
做這一部分題目時，應在聽錄音之前抓緊時間事先看一遍題目，尤其是選擇項，並依此判斷出可能要提出的問題，以便在聽的過程中更有針對性。例如，當看到四個選擇項分別為：A) At the bank．B) In the office．C) At home．D) In a hotel．時，就應該判斷出這一題的問題是關於地點的。所以在聽的過程中，只要注意和以上地點有關的詞語，就會得出正確的選擇。當然想在考試中熟練地做到這一點，則需要平時反復大量的練習，並且對這一部分試題進行分類、歸納，總結出規律性的東西，才能夠做到八九不離十。
(2) Passages (短文理解題)
這部分中，做題的正確率不僅取決於聽力本身，還可能涉及到文章的背景知識；文化習俗等諸多因素。做這一部分題目時，應當注意從兩方面入手：一是抓大意，二是抓具體細節。可能會出現這種情況，文章沒怎麼聽懂，但其中的某個人名、地點或者數字抓到了，題目就可以做對。因此，做題時要做到耳、眼、手、腦同時並用。也就是說，一邊聽錄音，一邊看選擇項，一邊適當地做些記號。一般來講，三篇短文中有關細節的題目大約都有四、五道題。
(3) Spot Dictation (聽寫填空)
這是一種新題型。這種題型是將一篇120詞左右的短文，朗讀三遍。第一遍和第三遍為正常速度，沒有停頓。第二遍為聽寫速度。要求考生根據所聽內容填寫10個空，50個左右的單詞。在聽寫處朗讀有停頓，時間為所要求聽寫的單詞的字母數乘以0.8秒。
做這種題目時，一定要注意第一遍朗讀時，不要急於去寫，要精力集中地認真聽懂全文。在此基礎上，第二遍朗讀時聽寫起來就相對要容易些。聽寫過程中，除了注意單詞的拼寫之外，還要注意標點符號、大小寫等問題。如果遇到理解方面的問題，還應該注意上下句的邏輯意義，以求寫出正確的單詞。
(4) Compound Dictation (復合式聽寫)
試題類型：
復合式聽寫的題材主要涉及英語文化的社會、教育、文化、體育、科學技術、風俗人情、歷史地理等方面的內容。短文體裁包括議論、敘述、說明、故事和報告等類型。與閱讀一樣，有些短文似乎是個混合型，很難說屬哪種類型。
復合式聽寫盡管有詞彙聽寫，但基本是在語篇水平(Discourse Level)上操作，更強調理解的整體性和邏輯性。對應試者無論是聽音、辨認或短期記憶能力，還是拼寫和筆記能力和書面都有很高的要求，主要體現在四個方面：1)篇幅較長，信息量大，辨認處理困難，對捕捉信息的要求高；2)放音時間長，連貫性強，信息記憶困難；對強化記憶要求高；3)前後聯系緊，整體理解困難，對融會貫通的要求高；4)要求主觀參與，聽懂寫出，信息轉換困難，對妥帖表達的要求高。然而，與普通聽力理解比較，復合式聽寫也有其利的因素：1)信息參照性強，利於利用上下文相互提示；2)試卷上有部分聽音內容，利於內容的參考和提示；3)錄音播放三遍，利於重要內容的復聽。
應試對策：
聽寫試題的特殊性，即既要聽寫單詞，又要寫出內容要點，加之時間的嚴格限制，思考餘地小，容易引起鏈鎖反應等；使其成為應試者最感困難的項目。因而，應試者除了了解試題類型和特點外，還應掌握一些答題技巧，以幫助在考場發揮應有水平，取得好的成績。
1)辨別單詞
在試題的第一部分，除了要聽懂全段的內容外，應試者應把重點放在對單詞辨認上，特別對試卷上的空格處可能出現的詞彙，聽音時要集中精力辨認。通常，在放音之前，要抓緊時間根據上下文猜測其可能性。帶有這些可能性聽音，會有事半功倍之效果。
2)注意拼寫
復合式聽寫與拼寫有著密切的關系。與實際上成為聽懂與否的標志，也是試題改錯的真正目的所在。它要求應試者不僅會做選擇題，而且會寫英文。這就要求應試者在平時的學習中，在動腦、動耳、動嘴、動眼的基礎上還要動手，平時注意單詞的拼寫。考試時聽得懂，寫得出來，作到眼快、耳聰、手捷。試想，如果聽出了某個單詞或要點，寫不出來或不能正確拼寫時，該有多麼懊悔!
3)存儲信息
聽力理解過程是信息的存儲和理解的過程，復合式聽寫更是如此。聽出了信息，沒記住等於沒聽。當然，聽音過程中既要辨音，又要理解，還要記憶並不是件容易的事。尤其在進行復合式聽寫這種難度較大的聽力測試時，其篇幅長，時跨大，內容多等特點，為信息的留存、記憶造成很大困難。因此，平時練習中要有意識地學習記筆記，最好能學點速記。同時要特別注意以下兩點：第一，邊聽邊處理，在大腦中形成概念。第二，邊聽邊做筆記，在紙上留下信息。例如在第一遍聽第一部分時，可邊聽邊將有關單詞的第一個第二個字母寫下來，以便在第二遍的略有停頓處迅速寫下該單詞。在聽第二部分時，若能作簡化筆記，將會有助於在第二遍停頓時寫下所要求的要點。
4)提抓重點
復合式聽寫的第二部分要求考生根據所聽內容寫出要點(主要意思)。這表明，(1)必須聽懂其內容，(2)沒有足夠的時間寫出全部內容，必須有所選擇，(3)進行簡單的歸納，用簡捷的語言表達出來。這里，書面表達能力顯得非常重要，因而必須分辨主次，抓住關鍵詞語。
5)重視試卷
與普通聽力理解不同，復合式聽寫的試卷上有部分內容可供應試者參考。聽音前，利用瞬息時間，快速瀏覽試卷內容，充分利用標題(如果有的話)及試卷上的存留內容等背景信息，預測主題思想，了解大體意思。這樣，可使聽音極具針對性，邊聽音，邊驗證，聽懂、寫出的可能性就大多了。
與聽力理解一樣，復合式聽寫是四、六級考試中難度較大的項目。其成功與否不僅與上述能力及技巧有密切地聯系，甚至與情緒乃至心理狀態都有關系。情緒穩定，心理狀態好，精力集中，沉著冷靜應試，可能會發揮水平甚至超水平。否則不僅聽不懂、寫不出；也可能影響其它項目的答題。當然，客觀方面的影響也不能忽視，如語音是否清晰，句子結構是否復雜，題材是否熟悉都可能影響考試的質量。但無論如何，了解試題概況、掌握試題特點、熟練運用答題技巧，都是很重要的。

Ⅱ．Vocabulary and Structure (詞彙與語法)
大學英語四級考試的詞彙與語法結構部分共30個題目。其中結構題目佔到60％，共18道題。詞彙試題為40％，共12道題。
結構試題主要測試考生運用語法結構的能力。范圍包括教學大綱所規定的全部語法內容。試題的考點主要集中在謂語動詞時態、非謂語動詞形式、虛擬語氣以及固定的句型和搭配等方面。在動詞方面應很好地注意時態的呼應與一致的問題。在非謂語形式方面應掌握好做題的步驟，特別注意過去分詞與現在分詞的區別。在虛擬語氣方面應多注意某些特殊的句型要求。而固定的句型和搭配則需要日積月累。
做結構試題，非常重要的一點就是要能夠找出題目的考點。一般來說，一個題目只有一個考點。只要抓住考點，無論試題怎樣變化，都能做到心中有數，有的放矢。所以要求考生在做題時，能夠根據題目及其四個選擇項進行分析判斷，找出考點，再用語法，做題的准確性將會大大提高。
詞彙題主要測試考生對大綱規定詞彙的掌握程度。命題依據是教育部公布的《大學英語通用詞表》(1-4級)，共4,000個詞彙。試題主要集中在詞義的記憶與辨析、習慣搭配與結構等方畝。
詞彙學習是不斷積累的過程。而且，這一過程應是一個積極、主動的學習過程，應把詞彙放到具體的語言環境中進行比較和思考，將詞彙記憶過程同聽力、閱讀、寫作等語言學習的各個環節有機地結合起來。在此基礎上，還應對詞彙試題加以分類歸納，總結出帶規律性的東西。詞彙試題大致可以分成為以下五大類：①同義詞近義詞類；②相似詞類；③短語動詞類；④詞彙搭配類；⑤根據上下文選擇詞義類。如果平時做題時多注意對這類題目進行分 析總結，考試時就能做到熟能生巧。

Ⅲ．Reading Comprehension (閱讀理解)
《大學英語四級考試大綱》規定，學生應掌握基本的閱讀技能，閱讀速度達50-80詞／分鍾，閱讀理解准確性為70％以上。四級考試的閱讀部分是能否通過四級考試的關鍵，因為此項所佔分數為40分，超過整個試卷分數的1／3。閱讀理解部分通常由四篇文章組成，總閱讀量在1,000-1,200詞，要求考生在35分鍾之內讀完全部文章，並正確回答20個與短文內容有關的多項選擇題。
要獲取快速、高效的閱讀技能，圓滿完成閱讀理解，首先要養成良好的閱讀習慣，其次要熟悉試題的命題方式、出題規律及命題重點，用不同的方法解決不同的問題。
閱讀理解部分常考的有五類問題。這五類問題是：
(1)主題思想
要做好閱讀理解題首先要抓住文章的主題思想，並以此來了解作者的觀點、意圖和態度，這是正確理解全文的關鍵。對主題思想的提問是閱讀理解測試的必考題。
解題分兩步：找出主題句；概括和歸納出主題思想。
(2)重要事實和細節
理解每篇文章或每段的中心思想固然是全面理解文章的一把鑰匙，但還不足以掌握全文的內容。所以還應找到與中心思想有關的事實和細節。一個好的作者必然會或引用事實，或分析原因，或對比事物間的關系等來論證論點。
這類事實和細節的提問有兩種：一種是要求找出文章中的重要事實或細節，考生在閱讀中要注意捕捉與who、when、where、which或why有關的事實或細節。另一個問題是辨認哪些內容在文章中沒被涉及。考生要特別留意問題中的except、not (mentioned／true)，least等。
(3)詞彙和短語含義
在閱讀理解測試中必然要考對詞或片語的理解。這也是測試考生閱讀能力的一種方法。要做好這類題，考生要切記：在完整的語篇中，單詞和片語的意義總是受特定的情景、上下文所限制的，因此大家可以根據上下文，並利用所掌握的語法、詞彙和構詞法等知識確定它們的意義。
(4)判斷、推理和引申
判斷、推理能力對深刻理解一篇文章十分重要。特別是對理解作者字里行間的言外之意，作者的觀點、寫作意圖和態度十分重要，所以這也是閱讀理解部分常見的題型。這類問題常要求考生推斷語句含義和引申意思；根據文章所提供的部分信息或文章的含義進行歸納；判斷所節選文章的某一部分的內容要點；有時甚至要求推斷作者的身份語氣。
(5)領會作者的觀點、意圖和態度
這類問題與第一類和第四類同屬閱讀理解中較難解答的問題。回答這類問題首先要在閱讀過程中注意體會和覺察作者的觀點、意圖和態度。這種信息有時是直接的表達，但更多的是間接、含蓄的流露。不過，作者的這種主觀情感和態度往往和全文的主題和要點緊密相關。所以，這里需要特別提醒考生：在概括主題和要點的同時，應注意揣摸作者的觀點、意圖和態度。

Ⅳ．英譯漢、簡短回答與完形填空
1．Translation from English into Chinese (英譯漢)
全國大學英語四、六級測試中心於1996年在英語四級測試中將原綜合選擇填空一項改為英譯漢，占總分的10％，以測試考生的語言應用能力。這包括對英語的理解能力、翻譯能力以及漢語書面規范表達的能力。這是一項對考生英語水平的綜合考查。
英譯漢一項出現在閱讀理解考題之後，要求考生將4篇閱讀理解短文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語，一共4-5句。一般是理解題中沒有問到和涉及到的內容，且多是短文中較長的和理解難點較集中的句子，如並列復合句、主從復合句、否定句、強調句、省略或倒裝結構，以及因有代詞或成語、習慣用語需要在完全了解上下文的基礎上，才能准確把握的句子。
大學英語四級測試中對英譯漢譯文的要求是目前公認的翻譯的兩條標准，即准確、通順。
英譯漢大體可以分為理解、漢語表達和核校三個步驟。
(1)理解
理解是准確表達的前提。四級測試中，英譯漢試題出現在閱讀理解的短文中，因此，考生應先讀短文，做閱讀理解試題，進而吃透文章大意，理解文章內容以及某些內在的聯系，然後再重點研究劃線的句子。原則上應根據英語語法來分析句子的結構，辨明主、謂和其它成分，辨明句子的類型，如果是並列復合句或主從復合句，要弄清各個分句間以及主、從句之間的關系。必要時也需要聯繫上下文來分析和理解。要注意整個句子的語氣和語態，對同位語、不定式短語、獨立主格句等語法形式在句中所處的地位、所起的作用和其他詞語的關系也同樣必須認識清楚，即使是一個逗號，一個破折號也不可忽視。
(2)漢語表達
考生在上述深刻理解的基礎上，即可著手將仔細推敲過的劃線部分用規范純正的漢語明確通順地表達出來。在這一階段，要求考生對譯文詞語順序的安排，語氣、時態與語態的表達，以及復合句的結構和虛詞的使用等方面都應盡量符合漢語的語法規則和修辭習慣。當原文的表達方式不符合漢語習慣時，譯文在忠實於原文的同時，要特別注意不拘泥於原文的表達形式，不受原文句法的限制和影響。為了避免重復、累贅和歧義，在不影響原意的前提下，恰當地略去個別詞語而不譯或添加一些說明詞語，或改換說法都是允許的，甚至是必要的。逐字對譯或摳原文，對原文不敢稍加變動，是不可取的。
(3)核校
考生將劃線部分用漢語表達出來之後，應對照原文進行仔細的核查，對譯文語言進一步進行推敲。如有漏譯或錯誤之處應及時訂正。然後脫離原文對譯文進行復校，看是否符合漢語語法，是否通順，句意是否合乎道理，如果句意講不通，就須重新分析句子，直到句子講通，合乎邏輯和常識為止。最後需提醒考生的是，應特別注意書寫工整，字跡清晰，卷面整潔。
2．Short Answer Questions (簡短問答題)
四級測試對簡短回答題的要求是：一篇文章後有五個問題或不完整的句子；文章語言難度中等，超綱的生詞用漢語注出詞意；考生須在15分鍾的時間內讀完全文並用簡短的英語回答所有的問題或補足不完整的句子。由此可見，此項新題型考核的是學生的綜合能力。要滿足這樣的要求，首先必須有在大量的閱讀實踐為基礎，因為此題主要考核的是學生對英語書面材料的確切理解能力，考生必須具備一定的閱讀理解能力和閱讀速度，此外，還要有一定的綜合分析、邏輯推理、歸納概述能力。應針對不同題目，確定採用不同的思路和方法去解決問題。
答題前要快速通讀整篇文章。應試答題時，要先仔細看懂題目，以它們作為線索去閱讀，根據快速閱讀讀後短期記憶的印象確定正確答案所在的大致范圍。簡短問答題的題目有兩大類：一類是直接題，另一類是綜合題。直接題的答案與文章中某些內容在文句上往往很相似甚至相同，只要看懂題意，就可對照原文事實和細節得出答案。綜合題常常要概括幾句話或一段話甚至幾段話的內容。考生必須擴大閱讀面積，從字里行間體會其中的意思，進行綜合性分析。有時，還需要進行必要的邏輯推理、歸納概括。
如果答案包含在長句難句中，不要照抄原文，要採用斷句的方法，先把各個分句的意思弄清楚，再根據題意有針對性地選擇片語或短句回答問題。對於概括全文內容、說明主旨大意這一類題，一定要在把握文章整體內容後方可下筆，可將一二個關鍵詞擴展成文章標題句式的短語或單句。遇到猜測詞義題，要對包含該詞的句子內容理解透徹，通過上下文提供的具體語境聯系起來猜想；還可根據構詞法分析其含義。答推理題時，則既要理解字面的意思，還要根據材料和知識積累進行判斷、推理，理順上下文的內在邏輯關系。
最後，考生應將寫出的答案與問題校對核實一番，看看詞形拼寫、句型選擇是否正確，邏輯概念是否合理，以證實答案：所答即所問，言簡又意賅。
總之，簡短問答題既要求閱讀理解准確，又要求書面表達正確。如果大家在平時的閱讀中，能主動地、有意識地進行這方面的訓練，則對提高英語水平大有裨益。
3．Cloze (完形填空)
大學英語四級考試的完形填空試題在於測試考生綜合運用語言的能力。它涉及詞彙、語法、閱讀理解、背景知識等許多方面的知識。這種試題是在一篇200詞左右的短文中留出20個空。每空為一題，每題有四個選擇項。主要包括這樣三個方面的情況：①詞義選擇；②結構搭配；③上下文要求。
對於這種試題，要求考生根據文章的內容和上下文關系，在全面理解文章的基礎上，選出正確答案。所以考生應首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，抓住文章的中心思想和主要內容，然後再進行句子分析，題型判斷，綜合歸納，從詞義、搭配和上下文關系等諸方面入手，選出最佳答案。在這一過程中，應特別注意上下文的具體要求，要考慮全文邏輯上的合理性。因此在答案全部選出之後，一定要把文章再重讀一遍，檢查所選答案是否符合題意要求，短文的意思是否正確，結構是否完整合理，邏輯關系和意義是否通順，從而保證答題的准確性和可靠性。

V．Writing (短文寫作)
在應試中，考生看到作文題不要急於下筆，要先對題目進行認真思索，對文章的布局和素材做精心的考慮，才能寫出好文章來。具體地說，要注意以下幾點：
(1) 仔細審題
仔細審題是作文成敗的關鍵一步。大學英語四、六級作文題型有段首句作文、標題作文、情景作文、關鍵詞作文、看圖作文、圖表作文、概要、書信等。無論哪一種題型，對題目所提供的信息，包括中文的、英文的、畫面的、表格以及數字等，都應該認真分析、仔細推敲、抓住要點、掌握主旨。切忌由於審題不嚴，而造成文章內容的遺漏、離題發揮，以及畫蛇添足的現象。
(2)表達得當
要做到表達得當，首先要注意命題方式，掌握試題要求的文體以及該文體要求的格式和恰當的表達方法。注意用詞恰當，句式多樣化。文章的長度要符合題目的要求。
(3)語言准確、流暢
應用熟悉的詞語、片語以及句式，努力做到語言准確、流暢。
(4) 認真檢查
檢查主要是以下幾個方面：①內容是否完整；②格式是否正確；③語法是否正確；④用詞是否恰當；⑤書寫是否規范。
引自 http://iask.sina.com.cn/b/43429.html