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英語四級作文訓練

發布時間:2021-01-16 21:48:53

A. 如何提高英語四級作文水平

一、「功能段落」突破寫作
「To be or not to be: that is a question.」莎士比亞如是說。沖刺階段,背模板還是不背?我的答案:背,但絕不是盲目的背。
整篇背誦模板不是最有效的方法,因為模板的寫作思路是固定的,然而很多時候試題的命題思路可能與所背模板思路不同。因此,可能導致「所背非所考」,甚至導致文不對題,生搬硬套。
但是,無論英語四六級寫作話題如何變化,一般都對應三個或兩個漢語提綱。只要按提綱要求去寫相應的內容段落,就做到了緊扣主題。歷年寫作提綱可以總結為六種功能段落:現象描述、危害分析(弊)、原因分析、建議措施、觀點闡述(觀點的本質為利弊:支持方觀點等於分析「利」,反方觀點等於分析「弊」)、意義闡述(利)。
下面,本人結合近年真題展示功能段落內容:
2011-06:Online Shopping
1.現在網上購物已成為一種時尚
2.網上購物有很多好處,但也有不少問題
3.我的建議
解析:本次英語四級對應四個段落分別是:現象、觀點(利、弊)和建議。該類作文可以被稱之為:觀點對比型作文,對比的內容重點在利弊分析上。
2010-12:How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?
1.目前不少父母為孩子包辦一切
2.為了讓孩子獨立,父母應該……
解析:該題目只有兩個提綱:現象和建議,可以添加一個功能段落:原因。這樣這篇作文就是「三段論」的形式:提出問題(負面現象描述)、分析問題(原因)、建議措施段。2010年6月CET也屬於該種那類型。
2009-12:Creating a Green Campus
1.建設綠色校園很重要
2.綠色校園不僅指綠色的環境……
3.為了建設綠色校園,我們應該……
解析:該段對應提綱如下:意義闡述(即分析:利或好處)、現象描述(解釋綠色校園環境之外的因素)、建議措施段。
綜合以上分析,六種功能段落已經涵蓋住了以上考試的所有提綱。因此,如果能夠掌握住六種功能段落的寫作實際就掌握了四六級考試寫作考題的最本質特徵。那樣的話,無論題目如何變化,我們准備都是有的放矢的。反觀,死背模板容易導致生搬硬套,甚至文不對題。
二、寫作短期提分方略
在了解了英語四級考試在命題特點的基礎上,考生在沖刺階段最需要准備的是兩個內容:思路和表達。思路解決怎麼寫的問題,表達解決寫什麼的問題。如果拿到一個作文題目,你知道應該按照什麼思路去寫,又知道應該寫什麼表達,這篇作文就已經成功了一半。
思路點撥:在本人所講授的基礎班、強化班、精品班等不同班型上都曾講授到現象、原因、建議、利弊、觀點分析時的邏輯:「一個中心,四個基本點」。具體內容:「以孩子(學生、事件)為中心,以家長(老師、相關人員)、家庭(學校、管理機構)、社會、法規(道德意識)為基本點」
試舉例說明:以2010年12月真題為例,主題為子女教育話題。談到子女,必然涉及到家長,孩子和家長組成家庭,千千萬萬的家庭組成社會,是什麼在維護著社會穩定?法規和道德意識。這樣我們就找到了可以入手去分析的五個方面:孩子、家長、家庭、社會、法規道德意識。如何使用這五個方面?如分析家長溺愛孩子原因時至少可以從家長意識、家庭結構變化、社會背景角度去分析。
同理,2010年6月話題為學生英語學習,可從學生自身、教師教學、學校教學政策角度去分析。那麼,如果主題不是孩子也不是學生,怎麼分析?2011年6月主題為網路購物,分析時就以該事件為中心,可以想到相關人或物(買方:customers/ clients /shoppers;賣方:online shops/ stores;中間方:支付寶、淘寶等),其管理機構(政府)、社會背景,相關法規是否健全等。
「一個中心,四個基本點」的分析邏輯形成一種立體化網狀結構,考生運用該思維模式,只要能想到其中兩到三點,思路問題即可迎刃而解。建議所有有緣相識與北京新東方課堂、四級寫作模板班、四級翻譯突破班的童鞋們首先將該思路背誦下來,以備將來可以在考場上靈活應用。
表達積累:表達分為四個層次:詞句段篇。
其中篇章層面只要按照提綱要求去組織文章即可,因此篇章方面不足為慮。段落方面按照「功能段落」的六種形式去識別,也小菜一碟。
詞和句是表達的基本元素,也是語言質量的根本體現。在新東方教書的這四年中和三次參加四六級考試閱卷的經歷中,看過無數學生的作文,深感學生詞句方面能力的薄弱。同時結合過往教學中的成功案例,提出沖刺階段表達積累的高效途徑。
1. 背寫:思路+表達。
很多同學考前也在背,背的滾瓜爛熟,脫口而出,覺得自己水平很牛!上了考場也順利將文章寫了出來,卻得了一個很低的分數,為什麼?因為單詞都拼錯了。沖刺階段,請牢記:口頭背誦的再好不等於能夠寫對。背寫是提高寫作和翻譯唯一,也是最有效的方法。
那麼背寫什麼內容哪?答案是思路和表達。思路上文中已有論述,遣詞和造句的表達方面應該緊密結合功能段落來背誦有效句式和用詞。考生不必刻意追求適用難詞,但可以將常見詞彙稍作替換:如,
exceedingly, extremely, intensely替換very;an army of/a great many/a host of替換a lot of;advancement替換development; positive, favorable, promising(有希望的), perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior替換good; give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger替換cause; harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,替think; beneficial, rewarding替換helpful; bear in mind that替換remember; enjoy, possess替換have; shopper, client, consumer, purchaser,替換customer
表達精彩體現在三個方面:遣詞、造句、連貫。大家可以結合以下例文感受這三個方面:(聲明:試題命制、範文均為筆者原創,謝絕轉載!)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of To Help or Not to Help?. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow:
1. 幫助別人是一種美德
2. 但是幫助陌生人容易使自己陷入麻煩
3. 我的看法
首段闡述意義:In contemporary society, it should be a virtue for indivials to offer help to those who are in need. Without this morality, it is impossible for the society to be named 「Harmony」. Apparently enough, it is of great importance/ significance/ value/ benefits for people to help each other, especially in difficulties.
二段描述負面現象:However, a host of people find it hard or troublesome to offer helps to strangers. We have been frequently informed that(A typical example is that)a warmhearted man --who lends a hand to an old lady—gets himself in trouble. Since helping others may trigger trouble, a few people refuse to offer help timely. And if we let/allow this situation to continue as it is now, we would not know where civilized society will be in the forthcoming future.
尾段我的看法(或建議):As college students, we should bear in mind this virtue. However, it is essential that regulations should be worked out to support this virtue. In addition, it is suggested that we should offer aid to strangers in a safe way, such as dialing 12o or110 for help. If we try our utmost to do so, the future of our society/ civilization will be promising, hopeful and rosy.(以上範文字數為202詞,請自己酌情刪減即可)
三、沖刺復習安排建議。
總體原則:先背再寫、階段總結、適當模擬。
先背再寫:基礎較差同學一定要先背一些東西,然後模仿該作文的思路和表達去寫。可以背誦的內容有:本人上課時講義上要求大家背誦的功能句式和教材相關範文。背寫的目的是積累語言表達實力,同時練習書寫的公正和優美。建議書寫較差的考生買本英語字帖練一下書寫,也許你會有意外的驚喜。
階段總結:每過一周就要問自己幾個問題:所背誦的表達可以用來寫什麼類型的文章?該類文章的相關詞彙或表達有什麼?關鍵詞如何避免重復?如果解決不了,請參照講義上給大家總結的各類功能段落的功能句式和表達。請記住:沒有復習,沒有鞏固。
適當模擬:在熟練掌握背寫了六種功能段落的思路和表達之後,可以結合適當題目在寫作中運用所講所背所總結提分詞彙、句式。建議大家能夠靈活運用,做到一例多用。如我在多個班上講過的關於英語學習的話題作文,可以寫13次四級考試的作文。
題目:On English Learning
提綱:1.英語學習很重要;2.英語者所面臨的困難;3.如何學好英語
In contemporary world, English learning has gained great popularity and it is of great significance. (主題句) Firstly, based on a survey, a majority of tourists acknowledge that they prefer to speak English when traveling around the world. (調查法表述)Secondly, compared with the poor English speakers, good English-speakers are superior in many ways. (比較模板句式)
However, English learners may have a variety of difficulties or troubles in their learning.(主題句) For example, it can be noticed that a large number of students have difficulty memorizing words. Sometimes, it is difficult for them to understand the rules of grammar. In addition, though some are good at reading or writing, they can not express themselves freely in English.
Then, how to get a good command of (學好) this language? I am convinced that practice makes perfect. Only practice can enable one to speak and write fluently. And it is also through practice that one can master the rules of grammar and remember words, and there is no other way. (強調句式)

B. 英語四級作文模板:教育類

英語四級作文教育文化類框架:教育


It is subtly revealed in the above portrayal that ______. Obviously, ______. We are informed that ______.


Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned changes may be summarized as follows. First and foremost, China has become particularly active in ______, which leads to the increasing demand of qualified ______. In addition, the development of job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graates, which obliges a large number of students to stay on campus for another two or three years to get better prepared for their career. Taking all these two factors into account, we may predict that with the speedy development of our society, the number of recruitment of ______ will keep growing in the forthcoming decade.


On the other side of the coin, however, this tendency may bring about many problems, such as the waste of talent. It is necessary for us to take effective measures to ensure this situation doesn't get out of hand, and encourage students to develop practical skills while learning theoretical knowledge, since both of them are the requirements of the employers.


英語四級作文參考譯文


上幅漫畫微妙地揭示了______。顯而易見,______。我們可以得知:______。


促成上述變化的一些主要原因可以概括如下:首先,中國在______方面已經變得異常活躍,這使得對高素質______的需求增加。此外,就業市場的總體發展速度無法跟上大學畢業生數量的增加幅度,這迫使很多學生繼續在校園里待上兩三年的時間,以更好地為就業做好准備。考慮到這兩方面的因素,我們可以預計:隨著社會的迅速發展,______的招生人數在未來十年將會繼續增加。


然而,從問題的另一方面來看,這種趨勢可能會帶來很多問題,例如人才的浪費。我們有必要採取有效措施確保這一狀況不會失控,同時鼓勵學生在學習理論知識的同時,培養自身的實踐技能,因為用人單位對這兩個方面都有一定的要求。


英語四級作文模板:教育類的相關內容小編就說到這里了,更多關於大學英語四級備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,成績查詢,英語四級准考證列印入口,准考證列印時間等內容,小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能取得滿意的成績。

C. 英語四級作文要求寫多少字

英語四級作文要求達到120字。

大學英語四六級作文給分是以要點和語言准確度而定,所以不要太過追求文采,適當的文采會給作文加分,但是若遇到不會表達的情況時,還是以寫簡單句為宜,不會加分,但最起碼不會因句子錯誤而被扣分。以下幾點可以幫大家化難為易,化繁為簡。

1、迂迴而行

當某一個詞義不會用英語表達時,可以想一個與該詞義相似的幾種詞義,擴展思路,然後找出一個與其詞義相近的代替。這樣可有異曲同工之妙。

2、小詞大用

漢語中有些語意看來很復雜很文雅,但在英語中可用一些常用詞表達。下面這些詞可能在你的書面表達中很有用:take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。雖是小詞,但用途很廣泛。

3、借花獻佛

有時書面表達中需要的單詞或片語或許在試卷中的其他地方出現。因為剛剛做過題,記憶猶新,那麼就可信手拈來,為我所用。

(3)英語四級作文訓練擴展閱讀

其他四級英語寫作技巧:

1、中心句放開端

盡量把每一段的中心句放在段落的開端,一是能夠讓閱卷老師一眼看出文章表達的主旨意思;二是使文章的條理層次更加清晰,整體結構更加合理。

2、關鍵詞要具體

就是說每一段的內容都是要圍繞關鍵詞去深入寫的,一定要精確仔細地突出關鍵詞,這樣才能清楚地表達文章主旨、寫好段落中心句。

3、設問擴充內容

有一種常用的行文方法是設問-解答的方法,利用問題引出自己需要的話題再加以解答表現自己的觀點,同時緊緊圍繞主題。

D. 英語四級的作文該如何寫,如何練

給點小建議,希望對你有用:

如果你覺得自己很難下手去寫一篇文章的時候,不用著急,你可以先看和分析歷年的真題,從中去了解它們的特點以及難易程度。

在這個基礎上,你可以去找些模板來模仿和利用,在我看來背誦範文和真題作文是大有裨益的。

然後我有些小建議,可以讓你的文章加點彩的。

一、寫四六級作文,有兩個原則(我以老師講的):

1.長短句原則—— 一般議論文居多,所以可以採用三段式或四段式文章,第一段是一長一短,先長後短,讓閱卷的老師覺得你有功底。主體段落宜採取一短一長,目的在於體現中心句,讓文章變得有層次感,和便於讓閱卷老師把握你的論點。末尾段沒有特別的要求,最好是能把自己的觀點深入和強化。

2.主題句原則—— 我覺得這個和上面的原則似乎重合了,我都不知道該怎麼進一步解釋了。總之就是每個段落都要有主題句的。

二、一些技巧:

1.熟記一些開篇的句子,比較有水平的,比如模板里的,還有就是諺語和名句啊什麼的,用於開頭結尾的感嘆。

2.善於總結同義詞,在一篇文章里你往往會用到同一個意思的單詞,比如「認為」、「下降」、「增長」、「在我看來」等等這類的詞,你千萬不要一個「think」……到底,要靈活的用其他的詞和片語替換。

3.一定要在文章中有恰當的連貫詞和連貫的句子。英文和中文不同,他們講究「形合」,我們中文講究「意合」,所以要善於用連接詞,該順接的時候用表順接的詞,該轉折的轉折,該遞進的遞進。還有什麼插入語。

4.變換句型。比如把被動句式替換主動句式,這些在四六級文章里都會是亮點。

這些都是你平時練習和學習的時候可以注重總結和運用的東西,所以要努力哦!我暫時只想到這些,祝你順利PASS!

E. 平時怎麼練英語作文,四級的作文

基礎復習
四級考試逐漸淡化了「純粹」考查詞彙和語法知識的模式,而是將詞彙和語法滲透到各個題型中,這其實加大了試題的難度,同時也對考生的詞彙和語法掌握程度提出更高的要求。現在,大家要堅持繼續背誦單詞,鞏固對重點語法知識的掌握,不能鬆懈。
同時,也還可以通過網校學習,名師授課,高清課程,更好的學習鞏固備考英語四級考試。
1. 詞彙:繼續加強,不要鬆懈

攻克四級考試的單詞關需要的不是臨時突擊,而是日積月累。考生要把記單詞變成一項日常的工作,堅持每天都溫習前一天背過的單詞,並記憶新單詞,這樣才能
將詞彙爛熟於心。當然,在這個階段,考生也不必再記單詞上花費大量的時間,只需每天抽出10~15分鍾的時間即可,最主要的是堅持每天都溫習,不要在考前
鬆懈。
2. 語法:依然重要,參考真題
考生在做四級真題時,
要有意識地思考每道題目的考點,這其中就包括語法考點。在考前這段有限的時間內,考生沒有必要全面地復習語法知識,建議大家將語法復習的重點放在四級考試
的完型填空和翻譯真題上,對其常考的一些重要語法點,如虛擬語氣、定語從句、狀語從句以及動詞的非謂語結構等給予高度重視,並參考個人情況做好查漏補缺工
作。
題型突擊
關於題型,這里主要針對聽力、閱讀和寫作這三大題型提出一些備考建議,希望能夠幫助考生在接下來的備考中做到有的放矢。
1. 聽力:培養習慣,精聽真題
通常來說,相對於其他幾個部分,聽力更容易通過短期沖刺來提高分數,所以應成為考
生沖刺階段關注的重點。考生在這一階段應保證每天至少聽三十分鍾左右的聽力真題,可以以五天為一個階段,爭取在考前完整地聽完五六套聽力真題,具體的方法如下:
第一天:完整地聽一套四級聽力真題。在聽的過程中,要集中精力,但不要因計較聽懂多少而影響情緒,尤其要注意聽的過程不能間斷,不要因遇到聽不懂的單詞、詞彙或句子而中途中斷音頻。
第二天:把第一天聽過的音頻再重復聽一遍。同第一天一樣,考生不要急於把全文都聽懂。在聽完這一遍之後,再把原文拿出來大聲地朗讀一遍。
第三天:跟讀音頻。還是同樣的音頻,在這一遍聽的時候,考生每放一句音頻要停頓一下,以便自己跟著重復一句。按此方法將全部內容跟讀一遍。
第四天:將音頻再從頭到尾不間斷地聽一遍。這時考生應該可以感覺到基本能聽懂百分之九十以上的內容了。
第五天:再次跟讀,確認無誤。將同樣的音頻每放一句就停頓一下,然後跟著重述,重述之後對照原文,針對出錯的地方再聽音頻,再跟讀,直到完全重述正確為止。通過這樣的精聽訓練,考生不但能夠熟悉英語的語感和發音特點,還能訓練自己對英語的反應速度,提高做題效率。
2. 閱讀:改掉舊習,注意方法
相信考生在近半年的備考中已經增加了不少的閱讀量,在最後的沖刺階段,筆者建議考
生要著重訓練閱讀速度。有些考生在閱讀中養成了「指讀」或「筆讀」的習慣,結果嚴重影響了閱讀的速度。針對此,考生一定要著重通過訓練改變這一習慣。建議大家在備考閱讀時注意以下幾個方面:
(1)
考生在看文章時,不要每次只看一個詞,而是要加寬自己閱讀時的視幅,每次看4~6個詞,不要用手指或筆指著單詞挨個讀,而應用眼睛掃視。如果考生在最開始感覺不習慣或吃力,可以先訓練自己每次看兩三個詞,然後通過多次練習來逐漸達到要求。

(2)
重點閱讀和次要閱讀相結合。每一篇文章都有核心內容和次要內容,考生要學會分辨這些內容,並在閱讀中做到有主有次。通常情況下,應該重點閱讀的內容包
括:①小標題,對於一些設置小標題的閱讀文章來說(尤其是快速閱讀),小標題具有重要的提示功能;②每段的首尾句,首尾句通常包含體現這段主旨的重要線
索,應該仔細閱讀;③表示邏輯關系的詞,這些詞彙不僅僅起到銜接句子的作用,同時也能提示考生哪些句子是有效的信息。
(3)
在閱讀中遇到不懂的詞(組)或句子等,不要在其身上逗留太多的時間,應盡量保持閱讀的連貫性。如果這部分內容涉及出題點,考生可在看完具體的題目後回原文定位時,再仔細分析和判斷其所表示的含義。
3. 寫作:研究範文,適當練習

寫作素材的積累是建立在大量的閱讀基礎上的。所以,考生的寫作備考過程要先從閱讀優秀的作文範文開始。在閱讀時,考生應認真分析範文的遣詞造句好在哪
里,應如何在自己的寫作中適當運用這些詞句,將之變成自己的「寫作模板」。在學習表達的同時,考生還要學習範文的結構,了解不同類型文章的不同論述方式。
考生不僅要學習範文中的優秀表達和結構安排,還要利用最後這一個月的時間多寫多練,至少要保證每周寫兩篇作文,寫作的題目就是近兩年四級寫作真題的題目。
雖然這些題目已經考過,但在文體和結構上有很大的參考意義。每寫完一篇作文後,考生要對照優秀範文找出自己的不足之處,取長補短。
時間分配

很多考生都有在考前挑燈夜戰的習慣,因為單詞還沒有背熟,語法還沒有掌握,真題還沒有做完……其實,這是一個非常不好的習慣。人確實有很強的短時記憶能
力,但對於英語考試來說,人的這種能力只能發揮極有限的作用。對於一些諸如政治、歷史的中文類考試,考生也許可以通過考前熬夜提高考試成績。但英語不同,
它是另外一套語言體系,考生在考英語時還需要一個「編碼轉換」的過程,所以說並不是通過短時的突擊記憶就能夠提高分數的。小編建議考生在考前一周一定要調
整好自己的生物鍾,按時休息,晚上不要熬夜,以保證白天精力旺盛。因為四級考試是從9:00~11:30,如果考生因為考試之前睡眠不足而到考場上感覺昏
昏欲睡,那之前的努力就會大打折扣。
考前模擬
在考前一周,小編建議考生給自己安
排幾場模擬考試,要嚴格依照四級考試的時間(9:00~11:25)和流程來做。建議考生用近兩年的四級真題來模考,不推薦使用四級模擬試卷。進行考前模
擬一方面是為了培養考試的感覺,熟悉考試節奏,另一方面也是為了從模考中發現自己的問題,以在考前及時進行調整。

F. 英語四級作文範文(兩篇)

Credit Cards
Personal credit cards are becoming more common in China. Banks and other financial institutions are encouraging their customers to change the way they buy things. Credit cards, otherwise known as 「 money」, are being offered on very good terms to encourage the change. Consumers will be able to 「buy now, pay later」, and many see this as an advantage.
But people need to be careful. There are dangers associated with credit cards. Some people find it very easy to exceed their budget. They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need, and can become quickly overburdened by debt. The credit cards often charge a high rate of interest, which exacerbates the problems for these people.
However, used wisely credit cards can improve the quality of people』s lives. They can give people access to money to meet sudden unplanned expenses. Properly handled, they can let people control their expenditure and the monthly statements provide a record of where their money has gone.

G. 英語四級作文範文多篇

1、北京奧運

The Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics logo has a single Chinese character on a traditional red Chinese seal. The English words "Beijing 2008" are written with a Chinese brush below it. At the bottom of the picture, there are the five rings of Olympic Games. The figure in the logo resembles a runner or dancer and the Chinese character "jing" which means "capital".

The image carries the message that today's China is not only a nation with a long and glorious history, but also one full of modern dynamics. First and foremost, this logo is a journey to the future, the emblem for China moving towards the 2008 Olympic Games. What is more, it is a symbol of the city's promise to make the Games a success. Accordingly, this emblem represents the heart of an ancient culture embracing the modern world, the spirit of a people moving towards a new destiny.

In my view, first of all, the Olympic Game represents the spirit of sports. Arms flung wide, it invites all people and the world to share in the city's history, beauty, energy, and its future. In addition, it is a gesture of friendship and hope that the community of nations will unite in peace through sports.

參考譯文

北京2008年夏季奧運會會徽在傳統的紅色中國印章上刻著一枚漢字。漢字下方用中國毛筆書寫了「北京2008」的英文字樣。圖畫底部是奧運的五環標志。會徽中的人物象徵了一位跑步者或舞蹈者,而漢字「京」的意思是「首都」。

這一會徽表達了當今的中國不僅個擁有悠久燦爛的歷史國度,更是一個充滿了現代活力的國家。首先,這一會徽是一次奔向未來之旅,是中國邁向2008年奧運會的象徵。其次,它是北京承諾將成功舉辦奧運的標志。因此,這一會徽代表了一種悠久文化擁抱現代世界的信心,以及中國人民邁向新征程的精神。

在我看來,奧林匹克運動會首先代表了體育的精神。它伸展了雙臂邀請全世界及其人民分享北京的歷史、魅力、能量及未來。此外,它是友誼的象徵,以及希望國際社會通過體育運動進而和平共處。

2、留學

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1)目前很多中國學生出國留學,

2)出國留學的好處,

3)我的看法。

Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents. Importance should be attached to studying abroad.

There are a great many advantages of studying overseas. First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world. On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values. What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages. There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.

Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile. In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have. Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is concive to the growth of adolescents.

3、網路

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、 互聯網使用的現狀,

2、 大學生是否應該使用互聯網,人們的看法不同,

3、 我的看法。

In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work』s needs.

On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life. As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends. But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.

Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overinlgence. After all,Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.

4、考試

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1)大學都用考試來衡量學生的成績,

2)考生可能帶來的副作用,

3)我對考試的看法。

In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.

To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.

In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students』 academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?

5、老師

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Teacher I ever Know. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1)我生活中最難忘的老師是……

2)為什麼他(或她)令我難以忘懷,

3)結論。

In my life I have met a great many teachers who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable one I ever know is my English teacher.

What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Second, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.

Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.

6、求學信

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for admission into a college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1、 入學條件,

2、 學費和獎學金,

3、 住宿情況。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admission into your prestigious university. My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information.

First, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a bachelor』s degree from Beijing University, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements. Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self-supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for international students. Third, what is the situation regarding accommodation?

I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

7、邀請信

Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them indivially:

1) 邀請參加晚會,

2) 說明舉辦晚會的原因,

3) 將安排哪些活動。

Dear Snoopy,

I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr. Guo Jing』s wedding ceremony with Ms. Huang Rong to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m. on April 1, 2007.

As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy. The occasion will start at seven o』clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.

If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

8、投訴信

Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college.

1)要求下學期換一個新房間,

2)解釋原因,

3)要求單間。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next semester. I would prefer a single room, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.

I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate』s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties. In these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my assignments.

I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

9、致辭

Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words. In your speech, you should:

1) 進行自我介紹,

2) 詳細介紹大會內容,

3) 結束語。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! To begin with, I would like to make a brief introction to myself. I am the president of Motorola (China) Electronics Ltd.

The following is my introction to the conference. First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation. Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates. Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be proctive.

I wish all of you enjoy yourselves ring this conference and hope the above information will help you. If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time. Thank you for your attention.

10、告示

Directions: The Students』 Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information:

1) 比賽目的、時間、地點,

2) 參賽者的要求,

3) 裁判和獎勵的細節。

You should write about 120 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.

Chinese Speaking Contest

February 3, 2008

To improve students』 ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students』 Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (10 February) at the Students』 Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.

The Students』 Union

Department of Chinese Language and Literature

H. 大學英語四級作文怎麼練習!需要做哪些准備

多看,多練,單詞和語法是基礎,你看看巨微的逐句精解,裡面內容很詳細!

I. 英語四級作文範文

The Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports
1.體育運動的好處.
2.體育運動可能帶來的副作用.
3.我參加體育運動的體會.
範文:
To a Chinese, the task of learning English well is not easy. So I, like many other English learners, have met with difficulties in learning English ring the past seven years. But I managed to overcome them and made much progress.

The spelling and meaning of words can be said to be the first difficulty I met as a beginner. But I found our my own way to deal with them. As to spelling, I never copied a new work again and again to remember it, but tried to find its relevance to the sound. In fact, as long as I can read the word out, I can write it out. As to the meaning, I rarely recite its Chinese translation but often put the word into the sentence to learn its meaning. Moreover, if you use a word quite often, its spelling and meaning will be no problem. After all, we are learning English in order to use it.

Grammar and idioms may be another difficulty. But I have also got over it. I have not read lots of grammar books. But I spent much time reading the articles written by native speakers or specialists in English. By doing so, I came to gain 「a sense of English language」. I began to gain a feel for which sentences are 「good English」 and which are not.

Finally, I want to say that overcoming all these difficulties requires perseverance. In the past seven years I spent at least an hour on English each day. I believe this is an important reason why I am able to make progress in learning English.

J. 英語四級作文有考過 向朋友推薦一本書的題目嗎

你好,我是同濟大學的學生,跟你說一下我對四級考試的一些心得,希望能夠給你一些啟發。。【最重要的是做題速度】一般情況下,考過四級的人都知道,題目難度不大,關鍵是時間不怎麼充足,所以,越能爭取時間取勝的把握就越大,據我的經驗,只要能夠在考試時間內完成全部試題(當然,胡亂蒙的不算),那麼分數應該能450+,考通過很容易。因此,當務之急是要練幾套模擬題或者歷年真題(建議還是模擬題,一般的模擬題都出得還行,歷年真題反正都考過了,肯定押不中,模擬題興許還可能走好運呢,但是咱要的也不是那個,只是隨便說說)。一定要真正掐表計時,發現自己究竟是哪裡花費了比較多的時間,然後一方面在考前的復習中注意提高解題速度,另外在考試的時候注意一旦沒有時間啦,你做得比較快地先做完。四六級考試的題目是由上海交大命題的,因此,買模擬題建議你買交大出版的模擬題,或者王長喜的也行,星火的也差不多,反正這些題只要你練過了,就能夠提高做題速度,就能夠做完試題,就能夠很容易通過考試。【背單詞】沒有時間的話背單詞建議你不要花太多時間,市面上編了那麼多的單詞手冊。。。事實上只要沒有真正運用背過沒幾天又忘得差不多了,如果你真要背的話,推薦王長喜的詞彙串聯記憶,把所有的同義詞都放在一起,比較好記憶。背誦英語單詞,我見過很多人很沒有效率地背,wonderful,w- o- n- d- e- r- f- u- l,精彩的,(幹嘛要一個字母一個字母讀出聲來呢,字母是最最沒有意義的,還要重復好幾遍)。我的意見是,只背兩遍,第一遍,看這個單詞後面的讀音,讀出聲來,然後看一下單詞拼寫(按照音節一個一個音節記下來)won- der- ful,然後看一遍詞性和中文注釋。第二遍,這個時候眼睛要離開書本啦,一定要離開,然後想起來那個讀音,讀一遍,在心裡按照音節拼寫出來這個單詞。如果記住了,趕快繼續下一個單詞,如果沒記住,再看一眼課本的拼寫(記住,只給自己一次補充的機會),最多兩三遍就能記住一個單詞,我的經驗是,一個單元有50個單詞的話,要花個15分鍾來背單詞。另外,要記得復習,關於記憶的問題,復習最重要。可以養成這樣一個習慣,比如,我每一周的周六下午都要好好復習一下這一周的英語單詞。【背單詞不是學英語的最好方法】【背單詞也不是過級的最好方法】但是我覺得,沒有時間的話背單詞建議你不要花太多時間,市面上編了那麼多的單詞手冊。。。事實上只要沒有真正運用背過沒幾天又忘得差不多了,還不如常閱讀,如果你真要背的話,推薦王長喜的詞彙串聯記憶,把所有的同義詞都放在一起,比較好記憶。我跟你說說我對學習英語其他的一些想法,希望對你有些啟發:英語是我初中至今最有把握的一門課,在高手如林的重點高中,英語卷面成績第一總能幫我拉一拉總分,所以我們先給你講講高中英語的學習吧。只要你真的花時間了,肯定可以較快提高。你如果覺得我的方法靠譜的話,去試試吧。A.閱讀:(這個完全可以提高)堅持每天做閱讀理解,做上一兩個月,每天都做,每天測時,提高速度和正確率。(當你有每天有必修科目時,你必然有成就感。)那麼,我想在這個月內提高英語閱讀理解的速度,那麼我每天晚上(或者每隔一天晚上,雙休日休不休息自己看著辦,但是一旦規定下來,堅決執行)做兩篇閱讀理解,以我現在的水平,應該兩篇花個12分鍾沒有問題,那麼我晚上就只給自己20分鍾(包括對答案的時間),堅持一兩個禮拜,也許發現自己的速度已經穩定在10分鍾,然後你找下一個目標,12分鍾內做三篇,再堅持一兩個禮拜,完成這個目標,再堅持一兩個禮拜,可能15-18分鍾就可以做五篇了。那麼這個時候,即便不練了,基本上你也可以保持這個速度了。以上講的是關於閱讀速度的問題,那麼現在我們來講提高准確率,如果英語成績不是班級里最好的那一群,最好是去買一本階梯式訓練(題目一套一套由易到難)的參考書(或者圖書館借就可以了),先用一個禮拜做初級習題,做完以後好好看答案和解釋,覺得基本都懂了,這個層次的習題沒問題了,那麼可以了,再花兩個禮拜做中級試題……訓練過程中有時候要對題型進行思考,1.據我的經驗,英語閱讀的很多題目在原文都可以找到答案,然而為什麼經常找不到呢?原因在於很多時候選項中會運用同義詞、句型轉換、敘述人稱變換等手段來偽飾,明白了這一點也許你會比較清楚怎麼去找這類問題的答案了。2.像「inference」「indicate」這類的題目經常出現在一篇文章的最後一題,多總結幾篇,看看他們的正確選項規律如何。3.有一些文章類型比如新聞報道、表格形式、菜單形式的,或許可以直接看題目,但是要注意邊角。(PS:完形填空的訓練方法可以參照閱讀理解,但是完形填空有所不同的是必定會考一部分關於語法、詞性、詞語搭配的問題,所以有時候要分析分析不同類型題目的應對策略)B.聽力:(這個訓練卓有成效)練聽力,一個月內,每隔一天聽一次,最好是階梯式訓練(題目一套一套由易到難)的那種,先用一個禮拜聽初級,聽完好好看聽力原文,對答案思考,覺得基本上90%到95%都聽得懂了,那麼可以了,再花兩個禮拜聽中級試題……這樣的訓練方法簡單而卓有成效,而且你每天都有事乾的。(關鍵問題在於每天安排20分鍾就是20分鍾,不要超額支付時間成本,不然你其餘的安排亂套了)C.語法:(語法和單詞沒什麼關系,不要擔心)語法題不太一樣,這個就要靠你們一個一個語法點去攻克了,建議買一本語法書,要知識點簡明而全面,不要啰啰嗦嗦講很多例子的,但是練習題要多一些的。(記得高考前我們一律用一本書《英語語法實踐指南》(郭鳳高主編),那本書的習題高考前一共做了3遍,後面兩遍基本上飛快,整本書就花了六七個小時。結果做單選題訓練,20道題目往往兩分鍾就搞定了,很多題目都是重復的。)D.作文(一定要注意考試技巧)作文重在展現你自己顯擺英語的水平:1.語法,盡可能不出現語法錯誤。2.書寫,書寫盡量工整,這個一方面能夠讓老師看得舒服,另一方面也表明了你寫作的思路流暢。3.從句、長句、優美的句子、高級詞彙的靈活運用。我高二的時候買了一本書《王長喜十句作文法》講的是關於四六級考試的,應用優美的模板來寫作的技巧(說實在的這個有點兒投機取巧,但是應對考試綽綽有餘)。我分析了一下平時的考卷,發現作文的題材有六七成都和裡面所介紹的五種相關,我就把他裡面提供的相同題材的幾個不同模板做了一下整理,每種題材整理出一個我自認為最完美的模板(模板中不乏顯擺自己高超語法技巧的閃光點)然後每一次考試盡量套上一個適合的模板,結果是十有八九我的作文會成為範文之一。 【萬金油句子舉例】1.___has been brought into focus,and ____ always aroused the greatest concern2.Among the various reasons contributing to this phonomenon, ____ plays an important part.3.There is no complete agreement among people as to ____ .Some people take it for granted that _____________ while others hold the opinion that ___________ .3.【考試技巧】考試過程中如何做檢查,比如英語科目:首先發下來先一遍做完,不會做的先留空,但是要做顯著標記以免漏答;接下來答完全卷返回來好好思考剛才不會做的那幾道題目,補充完整;接著塗卡;接著從頭到尾檢查一遍自己每道題是否思考對了,「做」對了沒有,有錯誤馬上改正過來,相應的答題卡也要更正;接著思考你每道題目是否選了你所要選的題目(這是為了防止有時候考試注意力不集中導致筆誤)。那麼基本上可以了。(不過,這要取決於你前面的答題速度,答題速度慢了,應對策略就要相應更改,以前我高中的時候英語考試120分鍾基本上70分鍾就回答完了,養成了這樣快速答題的習慣,基本上我四六級考試的時候最後部分都剩了有15-20分鍾檢查)。4.【四級考試需要注意點兒什麼】A.【流程】(我的意思是作文之前的思考和作文之後的看題很重要,要把握機會,一定要爭取充足時間)8:50---9:00試音時間。9:00---9:10播放考場指令,發放作文考卷。9:10取下耳機,開始作文考試。9:35發放含有快速閱讀的試題冊(但9:40才允許開始做)。9:40---9:55做快速閱讀。9:55---10:00收答題卡一(即作文和快速閱讀)。9:55---10:00重新戴上耳機,試音尋台,准備聽力考試。10:00開始聽力考試,電台開始放音。聽力結束後完成剩餘考項。11:20全部考試結束。 B.【注意事項】1.帶齊物品:收音機,備用電池,耳機,2B鉛筆,橡皮,黑色簽字筆,准考證,身份證(有些學校不要求),學生證。水、面巾紙。 2.提前進場3.考試時注意時間,一般情況下不能通過的人都是做不完試題,要是能做完試題(只要不是胡亂蒙的),一般很容易能通過。C.【分數】1,標准分滿分710分=聽力248.5+閱讀248.5+綜合測試106.5+寫作106.5。 2,從聽力、閱讀部分的換算表可以看出,錯前兩分的時候,標准分扣分嚴重,1分扣10.5分,錯到第3分的時候,標准分扣分有所降低-7分,扣到10分以後,標准分扣分就更低(3分),可見,標准分換算目的是把同學的成績檔次拉開,讓特別優秀的同學脫穎而出,要想總分取得630分以上,必須保證很高的正確率,卷面扣的前幾分在標准分的權重相當大。這也就解釋了為什麼考630分以上的同學這么少!據換算,要考630分,閱讀和聽力部分卷面每部分扣分在3分左右。 3,綜合測試的分數權重不大,卷面錯1分在標准分中扣的分也相對較少,而且完型填空題量大,得分率不高,在考場上建議大家不要把完型填空耗費掉太多的時間,得不償失! 4. 當你拿到成績單,上面寫著290,那麼你的卷面成績為0分。如果425+,就算順利通過啦,如果600+ 算是很優秀啦~ 加油!祝你考級成功。

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