Ⅰ 英語四級作文常見類型有哪些
英語四級作文常見類型
從作文類型來看,對比選擇類、現象解釋類、問題解決類以及應用文類是考查的重點。
從題材來看,一般考查兩類話題,一類是校園生活話題,包括學習、日常生活、工作及健康交際等;另一類是社會熱點話題,考生對這類話題比較熟悉。兩類相結合的趨勢越來越大。
從體裁來看,一般包括議論文、說明文、圖表作文和應用文寫作(包括書信、便條、通知、海報等)。從近五年真題的趨勢來看,議論文仍然是四級作文的考查重點。
從命題形式看,主要有提綱作文、情景作文、提示作文、圖表作文、關鍵詞作文等。其中最容易作為考題的是提綱作文、情景作文及圖表作文。
四級作文主要寫法
一、描述法
通過描述漫畫、圖表,來引出要討論的問題
1.As the graph depicts , …
2.From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …
3.According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,
4.The table shows / indicates / reveals that …
5.It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …
二、引用法
先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,來引出文章要展開論述的觀點。
1. "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
2. "Ecation is not complete with graation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
3."...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.
4. We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".
三、比較法
通過對過去、現在兩種不同的傾向、觀點的比較,引出文章要討論的觀點。
1. For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
2.People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
四、觀點法
開門見山,直接了當地提出自己對要討論的問題的看法。
1.Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
2. Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....
3.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....
4.Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....
五、對立法
先引出其他人的不同看法,然後提出自己的看法或者偏向於某一看法,適用於有爭議性的主題。
1.When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
2. When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
六、現象法
引出要剖析的現象或者問題,然後評論。
1. Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
2. Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
3. Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
Ⅱ 英語四級作文常考類型有哪些
1、 比較型議論文
對同一事物的正反兩面進行比較分析,即分析事物的好與壞,利與弊,然後歸納自己的觀點。
要領:抓住事物突出的優缺點。
寫作常用套語
開頭:
There is no doubt that…has (brought society) both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks
Obviously, it has both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects.
With the rapid development of … is /are playing an increasingly important part in …today.
論證或承接
In spite of /Despite the adverse effects, it has its beneficial effects.
The advantages derived from …are much greater than the disadvantages.
Generally speaking, the advantages can be listed as follows:
What’s more,…
Besides/Moreover/Furthermore,…
結尾
After weighing/considering the advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects, I conclude that …
Based on the analysis above, I believe that the …far outweigh the… .
2、對比型議論文
通過對比法,對不同事物進行比較,客觀分析, 從而得出結論。
對比法是指對不同事物的性質特點等的比較來證明論點的方法。
要領:抓住兩事物的鮮明特徵進行比較。
寫作常用套語
開頭:
When we…we’ll be faced with the choice between…and…
When…, it is inevitable to meet /face the choices between…and…
Recently, more and more people tend to …However, I feel that.
A and B are two important forms of…for us. Although A is getting more and more popular, B is by no means disappearing.
論證或承接
Despite the similarities, they are different from each other in the following aspects:
First of all,…Second,…Third,…And finally/lastly,…
On the contrary/in contrast
However/nonetheless/besides
結尾
All in all/In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/To put it simply..
Although B has its disadvantages, it can be accepted that…
Therefore it depends on…
3、辯論型議論文
列出雙方對某一事物的不同看法,運用事實加以論證,擺出自己的理由,得出結論。
要領:舉例要有說服力,說理要充分。
寫作常用套語
開頭:
People’s opinion/views/ on …vary from person to person. Some say that …,while others think/believe that…
When it comes to …, different people have different opinions.
The phenomenon of …has drawn nationwide attention.
論證或承接
Some people argue/assume that…,but things are quite different/this doesn’t work.
Some take the position that …; some come to believe that….But I think/suppose
Some people take for granted that…, but others take/hold an opposite idea…..As far as I’m concerned, I agree with the former/latter opinion.
I’m on the side of the first argument. The following are the reasons for my personal consent.
I’m in favor of the first idea.
結尾
All things considered, I remain firmly in favor of…
On the whole, I agree with the statement that…
4、闡述說明型
特點: 一般要求作者一開始就闡明觀點或提出問題 ,接著擺出事實和理由加以論述,然後得出結論。內容可以是論人,論事,或論物。
論據可以是事實,科學數據,學者專家的權威觀點及公認原則。
寫作常用套語
開頭:
No one can deny that…
It is often said that…
As everyone knows,….
Recently, /In recent years, there has been in increasing concern about the problem of…
It is well known that …has created certain problems for the society today.
The problem of…is becoming more and more serious.
論證或承接
To illustrate /prove this point, let us consider…
It has been reported /found/estimated that
To take …as an example,…
There are many examples to show that…
A number of factors will account for …
結尾
The best way to solve the problem is ...
In addition to /apart from this, another way to solve the problem of …is …
Effective measures should be taken to solve the problem.
Many things can contribute to solving the problem, but the following ones may be the most effective.
Our government should make stricter rules to
It is essential that quick necessary actions /steps /measures should be taken to deal with the phenomenon/ to cope with the problem.
It is high time we took proper steps actions to the terrible situation.
5、因果分析型議論文
特點:描述某種原因或現象以揭示其必然後果,或披露結果以追溯其各種原因。
寫作常用套語
There are several reasons for…
There are many factors that account for /contribute to /responsible for …,but the following are the typical ones.
There are a number of serious effects on…Perhaps the most potential consequence is …
Taking into account cet4v.com factors, /Judging from all the evidence offered, we may come to the conclusion that...
Therefore, it can be inferred that…
Accordingly, I recommend that…
Ⅲ 英語四級常用國家名稱
國家或地區名稱(中文) 地區代碼 國家或地區名稱(英文)
阿爾巴尼亞 AL Albania
阿爾及利亞 DZ Algeria
阿富汗 AF Afghanistan
阿根廷 AR Argentina
阿拉伯聯合大公國 AZ Azerjan
阿拉伯聯合大公國 AE United Arab Emirates
阿魯巴 AW Aruba
阿魯巴島
阿曼 OM Oman
埃及 EG Egypt
衣索比亞 ET Ethiopia
愛爾蘭 IE Ireland
愛沙尼亞 EE Estonia
安道爾 AD Andorra
安哥拉 AO Angola
安圭拉 AI Angola
安地卡及巴布達 AG Ntigua and Barbuda
奧地利 AT Austria
澳大利亞 AU Australia
巴貝多 BB Barbados
巴布亞紐幾內亞 PG Papua,Territory of
巴哈馬 BS Bahamas
巴基斯坦 PK Pakistan
巴拉圭 PY Paraguay
巴林 BH Bahrain
巴拿馬 PA Panama
巴西 BR Brazil
白俄羅斯共和 BY White Russia
白俄羅斯共和 BY Byelorussian SSR
百慕大 BM Bermuda
保加利亞 BG Bulgaria
貝南 BJ Benin
比利時 BE Belgium
冰島 IS Iceland
波多黎各(美) PR Puerto Rico
波蘭 PL Poland
波士尼亞赫塞哥維納 BA Bosnia Hercegovina
玻利維亞 BO Bolivia
貝里斯 BZ Belize
波札那 BW Botswana
不丹 BT Bhutan
不列顛島(美) VI Vigin Islands(U.S.)
不列顛島(英) VG Virgin Islands(British)
布吉納法索 BF Burkina Faso
蒲隆地 BI Burundi
布維島 BV Bouvet Island
朝鮮 KP North Korea
赤道幾內亞 GQ Equatorial Guinea
丹麥 DK Denmark
德國 DE Grmany
東帝 TP East Timor
多哥 TG Togo
多明尼加 DO Dominica
多明哥 DM Gominica
俄羅斯聯邦 RU Russia
厄瓜多 EC Ecuador
法國 FR France
法屬玻里尼西亞 PF French Polynesia
法屬蓋亞那 GF French Guiana
法屬南方領土 TF French Southern Territoties
梵蒂岡(羅馬教庭) VA Vatican
菲律賓 PH Philippines
斐濟 FJ Fiji
芬蘭 FI Finland
維德角 CV Cape Verde,Republic of
福克蘭群島 FK Falkland Islands
甘比亞 GM Gambia
剛果(布) CG Congo
哥倫比亞 CO Colombia
哥斯大黎加 CR Costa rica
格瑞那達 GD Grenada
格陵蘭 GL Greenland
喬治亞 GE Georgia
古巴 CU Cuba
瓜德羅普 GP Guadeloupe
關島 GU Guam
蓋亞那 GY Guyana
哈薩克 KZ Kazakstan
海地共和國 HT Haiti
韓國 KR Korea
荷蘭 NL Netherlands
宏都拉斯 HN Honras
吉里巴斯 KI Kiribati
吉布地 DJ Djibouti
吉爾吉斯共和國 KG Kyrgyzstan
幾內亞 GN Guinea
幾內亞比索 GW Guinea-Bissau
加拿大 CA Canada
迦納 GH Ghana
加彭 GA Gabon
柬埔寨 KH Cambodia
捷克共和國 CZ Czech Republic
辛巴威 ZW Zimbabwe
喀麥隆 CM Cameroon
卡達 QA Qatar
開曼群島 KY Cayman Islands
葛摩 KM Comoros
科威特 KW kuwait
可可島 CC COCOS Islands
克羅埃西亞 HR Croatia
肯亞 KE Kenya
庫克群島 CK Cook Island
拉托維亞 LV Latvia
賴索托 LS Lesotho
寮國 LA Laos
黎巴嫩 LB Lebanon
立陶宛共和國 LT Lithuania
賴比瑞亞 LR Liberia
利比亞 LY Libya
列支敦斯登 LI Liechtenstein
盧森堡 LU Luxembourg
盧安達 RW Rwanda
羅馬尼亞 RO Romania
馬達加斯加 MG Malagasy
馬爾地夫 MV Maldives
馬爾他 MT Malta
馬爾維納斯群島 MW Malawi
馬來西亞 MY Malaysia
馬里 ML Mali
馬紹爾群島共和國 MH Marshall Islands
模里西斯 MU Mauritius
茅利塔尼亞 MR Mauritania
美國 US America
美屬薩摩亞 UM
美屬維爾京群島
蒙古 MN Mongolia
孟加拉 BD Bangladesh
秘魯 PE Peru
密克羅尼西亞聯邦 FM Micronesia
緬甸 MM Burma
摩爾多瓦 MD Moldova,Republic of
摩洛哥 MA Morocco
摩納哥 MC Monaco
莫三比克 MZ Mozambique
墨西哥 MX Mexico
納米比亞 NA Namibia
南非 ZA South Africa
南極洲 AQ Antarctica
南斯拉夫 YU Yugoslavia
諾魯 NR Naura
尼泊爾 NP Nepal
尼加拉瓜 NI Nicaragua
尼日 NE Niger
奈及利亞 NG Nigeria
紐埃 NU Niue
挪威 NO Norway
帛琉 PW Palau
皮特開恩群島 PN Pitcairn Islands
葡萄牙 PT Portugal
日本 JP Japan
瑞典 SE Sweden
瑞士 CH Switzerland
薩爾瓦多 SV El Salvador
獅子山 SL Sierra leone
塞內加爾 SN Senegal
塞普勒斯 CY Cyprus
塞席爾 SC Seychelles
沙烏地阿拉伯 SA Saudi Arabia
聖誕島 CX Christmas Island
聖多美與普林西比 ST Sao Tome and Principe
聖赫勒那 SH St.Helena
聖露西亞 LC St. Lucia
聖馬利諾 SM San Marino
斯里蘭卡 LK Sri Lanka
斯洛伐克 SK Slovakia
斯洛維尼亞 SI Slovene
史瓦濟蘭 SZ Swaziland
蘇丹 SD Sudan
蘇利南 SR Surinam
蘇聯(前) SU USSR(formerly)
索羅門群島 SB Solomon Islands
索馬里 SO Somali
塔吉克 TJ Tsjikistan
泰國 TH Thailand
坦尚尼亞 TZ Tanzania
湯加 TO Tonga
特立尼達和多巴哥 TT Trinidad and Tobago
突尼西亞 TN Tunisia
吐瓦魯 TV Tuvalu
土爾其 TR Turkey
土庫曼 TM Turkomanstan
托克勞 TK Tokela
瓜地馬拉 GT Guatemala
委內瑞拉 VE Venezuela
汶萊 BN Brunei Darussalam
烏干達 UG Uganda
烏克蘭 UA Ukiain
烏拉圭 UY uruguay
烏茲別克 UZ Uzbekstan
西班牙 ES Spain
西撒哈拉 EH West Sahara
西薩摩亞 WS Western Samoa
希臘 GR Greece
象牙海岸 CI Lvory Coast
新加坡 SG Singapore
新喀里多尼亞 NC New Caledonia
紐西蘭 NZ New Zealand
匈牙利 HU Hungary
敘利亞 SY Syria
牙買加 JM Jamaica
亞美尼亞共和國 AM Armenia
葉門 YE Yemen
伊拉克 IQ Iraq
伊朗 IR Iran
以色列 IL Israel
義大利 IT Italy
印度 IN India
印度尼西亞 ID Indonesia
英國 GB United Kingdom
英國(正式代碼為GB) UK England
英聯邦的印度洋領域 IO British Indian Ocean Territory
約旦 JO Jordan
越南 VN Vietnam
尚比亞 ZM Zambia
扎伊爾 ZR Zaire
查德 TD Chad
直布羅陀 GI Gibraltar
智利 CL Chile
參考一下
Ⅳ 大學英語四級常見作文分享
四級常見作文(1)
When we watch TV, there are so many beautiful models, wearing beautiful dress with their skinny body, they are sending out such message that if you are skinny, you』ll be looking gorgeous just as them. Affecting by the trend, young people loose weight by no means.
當我們看電視的時候看到很多漂亮的模特,纖瘦的身材,穿著漂亮的衣服,他們在發出一種信息,如果你纖瘦,漂亮的衣服,他們在發出一種信息,如果你纖瘦,你也會看起來像他們美麗。受潮流影響,年輕人不惜使用一切方法來減肥。
On the one hand, some young people lose weight by taking medicine, even eat no food. The ads are always leading the young people to the wrong thought, they tell people that they can loose weight quickly by taking some pills, which are doubted by the doctors. In order to look as the movie starts, people even reject to take food, they eat fruit and fight against hunger.
一方面,一些年輕人通過服葯減肥,甚至不進食。廣告總是讓年輕人產生錯誤的想法,廣告告知人們可以通過服葯來快速減肥,這是被醫生懷疑的。為了看起來像電影明星一樣,人們甚至拒絕進食,吃少量水果,和飢餓做斗爭。
On the other hand, some young people keep the clear mind, they make themselves look perfect by doing exercise and keep balanced diet. Their purpose is not looking as good as movie starts, but for keeping fit. They don』t believe in the ads, they believe that lose weight not properly will hurt the body, so they pay special attention to the health.
另一方面,一些年輕人保持清醒的意識,他們通過運動和平衡飲食來讓自己看起來完美。他們的目的不是為了像明星一樣好看,是為了保持健美。他們不相信廣告,相信不適當的減肥會導致身體受害,因此他們特別注重健康。
Loosing weight is hard work, even dangerous thing, if we are so blind to loose weight, we will lose our life. Young people should take care to the healthy way.
減肥是艱辛的工作,甚至是危險的事情,如果完美盲目減肥,會丟掉性命。年輕人應該注重健康的方法。
四級常見作文(2)
The Prevalence of Western Fast Food
1. 洋快餐頗受中國消費者的青睞
2. 產生這種現象的原-因
3. 我的看法
【範文】The Prevalence of Western Fast Food
Fast food is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers. Today, nothing is more representative of the fast pace of modern society than fast food.
There are several reasons for its popularity. For one thing, it is fast and convenient. Go into a fast food restaurant, and your food will be ready in a minute. Precious time won』t be wasted waiting-in-line to order or waiting at your table for your food to serve. For another, its popularity is also attributed to the clean food, the excellent service and the comfortable environment of the fast food restaurants in American style.
I think that fast food isn』t healthy enough because it doesn』t compose a balanced diet and is low in nutrition. Fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and we should turn to it only once in a while.
Ⅳ 英語四級考些什麼常見的試題
聽說四級改革了,題型那些有沒有變化不清楚了,你可以買最近兩年的真題做一下,把它弄透估計沒多大問題
Ⅵ 英語四級語法常見五大錯誤
英語四級語法常見五大錯誤:
一、句子結構錯誤
1. 主從句疊置
1) There are more and more students who like to use the computer. / More and more students like to use the computer.
2) There are still many problems that should be noted and resolved. / Many problems still should be noted and resolved.
2. 簡單句疊置
I like chatting on line very much, so I go to the net bar almost every weekend. / I like chatting on line very much. I go to the net bar almost every weekend.
3. 從句疊置
It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life. / As is known to all, computers play an important role in many fields of our life.
4. 句子成分缺失
If we work hard, we will surely be successful. /Working hard, we will surely be successful.
5. 語序錯誤
1) Why do college students spend more and more time on the computer?
1) I often wonder where they have got their money.
二、動詞形式錯誤
1.時態錯誤
Many people think that the Internet will be more useful in the future.
2.語態形式錯誤
1) I have been excited several days at the news that you will come here.
2) Most of the students are satisfied with the service in the dining hall.
3.單復數形式錯誤
1) Wise men seek opportunities rather than wait for them. / A wise man seeks opportunities rather than wait for them.
2) Some people are afraid that computers may control men in the future.
4.非謂語動詞形式錯誤
1) Let me say “hello” to you on behalf of everyone.
2) Doing exercise in the morning is good for one’s health.
3) Having studied in our school for 3 years, I find that the canteen service has changed a lot.
三、代詞錯誤
1) We can use computers in doing everything we like.
2) A college student should be able to do his washing on his own.
四、冠詞錯誤
1) A/The horse is a useful animal.
2) The exam will be held in December, 2004.
五、詞性錯誤
1) I wish you can consider my suggestions.
2) If a person wants to succeed, he must learn to enre sufferings and setbacks.
用詞錯誤
1) Students must know how to operate a computer. / Students must know how to work on a computer.
2) People can be exposed to many new things on the Internet. / People can learn many new things on the Internet.
3) The purpose of this letter is to express some opinions on the service in the dining hall. / The purpose of this letter is to make some complaints about the service in the dining hall.
表達習慣錯誤
1) What generated so large a change? / Why is there so large a change?
2) Now 6000 yuan is enough for you to buy a P4 computer. / Now you can buy a P4 computer for 6000 yuan.
3) In a room often live 6-8 students.
4) I think there are three reasons for this great change.
5) The prices of the food are too high. / The food is too expensive.
6) The reason for this is that some people want to earn plenty of money without working hard. / This is because some people want to earn plenty of money without working hard.
標點符號及大小寫錯誤
1) However, every coin has two sides. I think the surroundings in our canteen are the best among all universities.
2) The man was racing down the street because he was late for the class.
3) At last I want to let you know that I love our university very much.
4) My favorite sports are swimming, jogging, mountaineering and playing table tennis.
5) The best English film in my eyes is Forrest Gump.
英語四級語法常見五大錯誤小編就說到這里了,更多關於大學英語四級備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,成績查詢,英語四級准考證列印入口,准考證列印時間等內容,小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能取得滿意的成績。
Ⅶ 英語四級考試常用單詞有哪些
1、fur [fɝ] n.毛皮: chattered on and on about her new fur coat.
提起她的新皮大衣,她就沒完沒了地絮叨起來。
2、reflect [rɪ'flɛkt] v.考慮:Take enough time to reflect before doing important things.
在做重要事之前,先考慮一段時間。
3、seize [siz] v.扣押:The weapons hidden in the house were seized by the police.
藏在屋中的武器被警方扣押。
4、prosecute [ 'prosikjuit] vt.對…提起公訴,告發,檢舉;繼續從事,起訴,
記詞根記憶:pro(向前、大量的)+secut(跟隨)+e,向前跟隨: 繼續從事
5、transition [traen'zijan] n.過渡,轉變。區分 transit 運輸,區分 transient 轉瞬即逝的。
6 、accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速。例accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速經濟增長
7、progress ['prɑɡrɛs] v.進展:He will visit once every two weeks to see how his new employees are progressing.
他將每兩周視察一次以看看他的新雇員們進展如何。
Ⅷ 大學英語四級常用短語
備考英語四級的時候要大量的積累單詞和掌握語法,除了詞彙之外,常用短語也非常重要,也要掌握。下面是英語四級常用的短句,大家可以作為學習的參考。
1.in the long run 從長遠來看,最後
2.on offer 在出售中
3.choose from... 從...中挑選
4.be curious about... 對...感到好奇
5.confront with... 使面臨, 使面對
6.with interest 有興趣地
7.an average of ... 平均是...
8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方
9.draw one』s attention 吸引某人的注意
10.focus on 集中
11.in years to come 在未來的幾年內
12.as a matter of fact 實際上
13.adopt a positive approach 採取一種正確的方法
14.wait for 等待
15.pass through 經過, 通過
16.a sequence of 一系列的
17.set apart from 把...區分開
18.take ... for granted 以...為驕傲
19.be aware of/that 注意到
20.translate into 翻譯成
21.set in 開始
22.intend to do 想要做
23.looking forward to 期望
24.be built from... 用...去建造
25.a wide variety of 很多的
26.at advanced levels 在高級范圍內
27.carry out 完成,實施
28.according to 根據
29.aim to do 指望做某事
30.make sacrifices to do 做出犧牲而做
31.in depth 深入地
32.a series of 一系列,一連串
33.above all 首先,尤其是
34.after all 畢竟,究竟
35.ahead of 在...之前
36.ahead of time 提前
37.all at once 突然,同時
38.all but 幾乎;除了...都
39.all of a sudden 突然
40.all over 遍及
41.all over again 再一次,重新
42.all the time 一直,始終
43.all the same 仍然,照樣的
44.as regards 關於,至於
45.anything but 根本不
46.as a matter of fact 實際上
47.apart from 除...外(有/無)
48.as a rule 通常,照例
49.as a result(of) 因此,由於
50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
想要提高英語四級學習效率,平時積累過程中掌握方法很重要。以上就是小編給大家整理的常用短語,希望可以給大家備考帶來幫助。
相關熱點:
學英語四級
絕望主婦學習筆記
Ⅸ 英語四級常用單詞
table n.桌子;餐桌;項目表
tablet n.碑,匾;葯片
tag n.附加語;標簽
tail n.尾巴;末尾部分
tailor n.裁縫 vt.裁製衣服
take vt.拿;抓;拿走;吃
tale n.故事,傳說
talent n.天才;才能;人才
talk vi.講話 vt.談論
tall n.高的,身材高的
tame a.馴服的;順從的
tan n.棕褐色 a.棕黃色的
tank n.坦克;大容器,槽
tap vt.&vi.&n.輕叩
tap n.塞子;龍頭 vt.開發
tape n.線帶;磁帶,錄音帶
target n.靶,標的;目標
task n.任務,工作,作業
taste vt.嘗;嘗到 n.味覺
tax n.稅,稅款;負擔
taxi n.出租汽車
tea n.茶;茶葉;茶樹
teach vt.講;教育 vt.教書
teacher n.教師,老師,先生
teaching n.教學,講授;教導
team n.隊,組
tear n.眼淚,淚珠
tear vt.撕開,撕裂
technical a.技術的,工藝的
technician n.技術員,技師
technique n.技術,技巧;技能
technology n.工藝學,工藝,技術
tedious a.冗長乏味的,沉悶的
teenager n.青少年
telegram n.電報
telegraph n.電報機;電報
telephone n.電話 vi.打電話
telescope n.望遠鏡
television n.電視;電視機
tell vt.講述;吩咐;辨別
temper n.韌度;心情,情緒
temperature n.溫度;體溫
temple n.聖堂,神殿,廟宇
temporary a.暫時的,臨時的
tempt vt.引誘,誘惑;吸引
temptation n.誘惑,引誘
ten num.十,十個
tenant n.承擔人,房客,佃戶
tend vt.照管,照料,護理
tend vi.走向,趨向;傾向
tendency n.趨向,趨勢,傾向
tender a.嫩的;脆弱的
tennis n.網球,網球運動
tense n.時態,時
tense a.拉緊的,綳緊的
tent n.帳篷
tenth num.第十;十分之一
term n.期;學期;條件;詞
terminal a.末端的 n.末端
terrible a.可怕的;極度的
terrific a.可怕的;極大的
territory n.領土,版圖;領域
terror n.恐怖,驚駭
test n.&vt.試驗;檢驗
text n.原文,本文;課文
textbook n.課本,教科書
textile n.紡織品 a.紡織的
than conj.(比較級)比
thank vt.謝謝,感謝 n.感謝
that a.那 pron.那 ad.那樣
the art.(定冠詞)這,那
theatre n.戲院;戲劇;教室
their pron.他(她、它)們的
theirs pron.他(她)們的東西
them pron.(賓格)他們
themselves pron.他們自己
then ad.當時;然後;那麼
theoretical a.理論(上)的
theory n.理論;學說;意見
there ad.在那裡;在那點上
thereby ad.因此,從而,由此
therefore ad.因此,所以
thermometer n.溫度計,寒暑表
these a.&pron.這些
they pron.(主格)他(她)們
thick a.厚的;密的;濃
thickness n.厚(度);密(度)
thief n.竊賊,偷竊犯
thin a.薄的;淡的 vi.變薄
thing n.物;用品;事;情況
think vt.想;想要;認為
third num.第三;三分之一
thirdly ad.第三
thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望
thirsty a.渴的;渴望的
thirteen num.十三,十三個
thirty num.三十,三十個
this a.這;今 pron.這
thorn n.刺,棘;荊棘;蒺藜
thorough a.徹底的;詳盡的
those pron.那些
though conj.雖然 ad.可是
thought n.思想;思維;想法
thoughtful a.沉思的;體貼的
thousand num.千,千個 n.無數
thread n.線;絲;螺紋;頭緒
threat n.威脅,恐嚇,凶兆
threaten vt.&vi.威脅,恐嚇
three num.三,三個
thrill n.一陣激動
thrive vi.興旺,繁榮,旺盛
throat n.咽喉,喉嚨;嗓音
throne n.寶座,御座;王位
throng n.群,人群 vt.擠滿
through prep.穿過ad.從頭到尾
throughout prep.遍及 ad.到處
throw vt.投,擲,拋,扔
thrust vt.插,刺 n.插;諷刺
thumb n.(大)拇指
thunder n.雷 vi.打雷 vt.吼出
Thursday n.星期四
thus ad.如此,這樣;因而
tick n.滴答聲;記號
ticket n.票,券;綱領;傳票
tide n.潮,潮汐;潮流
tidy a.整潔的;整齊的
tie n.領帶;聯系 vt.系
tiger n.虎
tight a.緊的;緊身的
till prep.conj.直到…為止
timber n.木材,木料
time n.時間;時機;次,回
timetable n.時間表,時刻表
timid a.膽怯的;羞怯的
tin n.錫;罐頭
tiny a.微小的,極小的
tip n.梢,末端,尖,尖端
tip vt.輕擊 vi.給小費
tire vi.疲勞,累;厭倦
tired a.疲勞的;厭倦的
tissue n.薄絹;薄紙;組織
title n.標題,題目;稱號
to prep.到,向,達到
toast n.烤麵包 vt.烘,烤
toast n.祝酒;祝酒詞
tobacco n.煙草,煙葉
today ad.在今天;現在
toe n.腳趾,足尖
together ad.共同,一起
toilet n.廁所,盥洗室,浴室
tolerance n.忍受,容忍;公差
tolerate vt.忍受,容忍,寬恕
tomato n.番茄,西紅柿
tomb n.墳,冢
tomorrow ad.在明天 n.明天
ton n.噸;大量
tone n.音;腔調;聲調
tongue n.舌,舌頭;語言
tonight ad.在今夜 n.今夜
too ad.也,還;太,過分
tool n.工具,器具,用具
tooth n.牙齒
top n.頂;首位 a.頂的
topic n.題目,論題,話題
torch n.火炬,火把;手電筒
torrent n.奔流,激流,洪流
tortoise n.龜,烏龜
torture n.拷問;折磨 vt.拷打
toss vt.&vi.扔,拋,擲
total a.總的 vi.合計,總共
touch vt.觸摸;觸動 n.觸
tough a.堅韌的;健壯的
tour n.&vi.旅行,游歷
tourist n.旅遊者,觀光者
toward(s) prep.向;對於;接近
towel n.毛巾,手巾
tower n.塔 vi.屹立,高聳
town n.鎮,市鎮,城鎮
toy n.玩具,玩物
trace n.痕跡;絲毫 vt.跟蹤
track n.行蹤;路徑;軌道
tractor n.拖拉機;牽引車
trade n.貿易;職業 vi.交易
tradition n.傳統,慣例
traditional a.傳統的,慣例的
traffic n.交通,通行;交通量
tragedy n.悲劇;慘事,慘案
trail n.痕跡;小徑 vt.跟蹤
train vt.培養 n.列車;隊列
training n.訓練,鍛煉,培養
traitor n.叛徒,賣國賊
tram n.(有軌)電車
tramp n.流浪者,遊民
transfer vt.轉移;調動vi.轉移
transform vt.改變;改造;變換
transformation n.變化;改造;轉變
transformer n.變壓器,轉換器
transistor n.晶體管
translate vt.翻譯,譯 vt.翻譯
translation n.翻譯;譯文,譯本
transmission n.傳送;傳動;發射
transmit vt.傳送,傳達;發射
transparent a.透明的;易識破的
transport vt.運輸 n.運輸
transportation n.運輸,運送,客運
trap n.陷阱;詭計 vt.誘騙
travel vi.&vi.&n.旅行
tray n.(淺)盤,托盤,碟
treason n.謀反,通敵,叛國罪
treasure n.財富;珍寶 vt.珍視
treat vt.對待;處理 n.款待
treatment n.待遇;治療,療法
treaty n.條約;協議,協定
tree n.樹
tremble vi.發抖,哆嗦;搖動
tremendous a.極大的,非常的
trend vi.伸向;傾向 n.傾向
trial n.試,試驗;審判
triangle n.三角(形)
tribe n.部落,宗族
trick n.詭計;竅門 vt.哄騙
trifle n.小事,瑣事;少許
trim a.整齊的 vt.使整齊
trip vi.絆;失足 vt .絆倒
triumph n.凱旋;勝利 vi.成功
troop n.軍隊;一群,大量
tropical a.熱帶的
trouble n.煩惱;困難 vi.煩惱
troublesome a.令人煩惱的;麻煩的
trousers n.褲子,長褲
truck n.卡車,載重汽車
true a.真的;忠實的
truly ad.真正地;忠實地
trumpet n.喇叭,小號
trunk n.樹干;大衣箱,皮箱
trust n.信任 vt.相信;委託
truth n.真理;真實;真實性
try vt.試;審問 vi.嘗試
tub n.桶,盆,浴缸,浴盆
tube n.管;電子管,顯像管
tuck vt.折短,捲起;塞
Tuesday n.星期二
tuition n.教,教誨;學費
tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滾
tune n.調子;和諧 vt.調諧
tunnel n.隧道,坑道,地道
turbine n.葉輪機,汽輪機
turbulent a.騷動的,騷亂的
turkey n.火雞;火雞肉
turn vt.轉;翻 vi.轉動
turning n.旋轉;變向;轉彎處
turnip n.蘿卜,蕪菁
tutor n.家庭教師;導師
twelfth num.第十二
twelve num.十二,十二個
twentieth num.第二十
twenty num.二十,二十個
twice ad.兩次,兩倍
twin a.孿生的 n.孿生兒
twinkle vi.閃爍,閃耀
twist vt.捻;擰 vi.&n.扭彎
two num.二,兩個
type n.型,類型 vi.打字
typewriter n.打字機
typhoon n.台風
typical a.典型的,代表性的
typist n.打字員
tyre n.輪胎,車胎
U、V
ugly a.醜陋的;可怕的
ultimate a.最後的,最終的
ultimately ad.最終,最後
umbrella n.傘,雨傘
unable a.不能的,不會的
unbearable a.難堪的,忍受不了的
uncertain a.無常的;不確定的
uncle n.伯父,叔父,舅父
uncomfortable a.不舒服的;不自在的
unconscious a.不省人事的
uncover vt.揭開…的蓋子
under prep.在…下面;低於.
undergo vt.經歷,經受,忍受
undergraate n.大學肆業生
underground a.地下的;秘密的
underline vt.劃線於…之下
underneath ad.在下面,在底下
understand vt.懂;獲悉 vi.懂得
understanding n.理解;理解力;協定
undertake vt.從事;承擔;保證
undertaking n.任務,事業;許諾
undo vt.解開,打開;取消
undoubtedly ad.無容置疑,肯定地
uneasy a.心神不安的,憂慮的
unexpected a.想不到的,意外的
unfair a.不公平的,不公正的
unfortunate a.不幸的;可取的
unfortunately ad.不幸地
unhappy a.不幸福的,不快樂的
uniform a.一樣的 n.制服
union n.聯合;團結;協會
unique a.唯一的,獨一無二的
unit n.單位;單元;部件
unite vi.聯合 vt.使聯合
unity n.單一;統一;團結
universal a.宇宙的;普遍的
universe n.宇宙,世界
university n.大學,綜合性大學
unjust a.非正義的;不公平的
unkind a.不仁慈的,不和善的
unknown a.不知道的;未知的
unless conj.除非,如果不
unlike a.不同的 prep.不象…
unlikely a.未必的,未必可能的
unload vt.卸(貨) vi.卸貨
unlucky a.不幸的;不吉的
unnecessary a.不必要的,多餘的
unpleasant a.令人不快的,討厭的
unsatisfactory a.不能令人滿意的
unstable a.不穩固的;不穩定的
unsuitable a.不合適的,不適宜的
until prep&conj.直到…為止
unusual a.不平常的;獨特的
unusually a.不平常地,非常
unwilling a.不願意的
up ad.向上;起床,起來
upon prep.在…上;在…旁
upper a.上面的;地位較高的
upright a.垂直的;正直的
upset vt.弄翻,打翻,傾覆
upside-down a.顛倒的,亂七八糟的
upstairs ad.在樓上 a.樓上的
up-to-date a.直到最近的,現代的
upward a.向上的,上升的
upwards ad.趨向上升;以上
urge vt.推進;催促 n.沖動
urgent a.緊急的;強求的
us pron.(賓格)我們
usage n.使用,對待;慣用法
use vt.用;耗費 n.用
used vi.過去常常
used a.舊的;習慣於…的
useful a.有用的,有益的
useless a.無用的,無價值的
user n.用戶,使用者
usual a.通常的;平常的
usually ad.通常
utility n.效用,有用,實用
utilize vt.利用
utmost a.最遠的 n.極限
utter a.完全的,徹底的
utter vt.發出,說,講
vacant a.空的;未被佔用的
vacation n.假期,休假
vacuum n.真空;真空吸塵器
vague a.模糊的,含糊的
vain a.徒勞的;自負的
valid a.有效的;正當的
valley n.(山)谷,溪谷;流域
valuable a.值錢的;有價值的
value n.價值;價格 vt.評價
van n.大篷車,運貨車
vanish vi.突然不見,消失
vanity n.虛榮心,虛誇
vapour n.汽,蒸氣
variable a.易變的 n.變數
variation n.變化,變動;變異
variety n.多樣化;種類;變種
various a.各種各樣的,不同的
vary vt.改變;使多樣化
vase n.瓶,花瓶
vast a.巨大的;大量的
vegetable n.植物;蔬菜
vehicle n.車輛,機動車
veil n.面紗,面罩;遮蔽物
velocity n.速度,速率
velvet n.絲絨,天鵝絨
venture n.&vi.冒險 vt.敢於
verb n.動詞
verify vt.證實,查證;證明
version n.譯文;說法;改寫本
vertical a.垂直的,豎式的
very ad.很;完全 a.真的
vessel n.容器;船,飛船;管
vest n.汗衫;背心;內衣
veteran n.老兵,老手
vex vt.使煩惱,使惱火
via prep.經過;通過
vibrate vt.使顫動 vi.顫動
vibration n.顫動,振動;擺動
vice n.罪惡;惡習;缺點
vice n.(老)虎鉗
victim n.犧牲者,受害者
victorious a.勝利的,得勝的
victory n.勝利,戰勝
video a.電視的 n.電視
view n.看;視力;風景
viewpoint n.觀點,看法,見解
vigorous a.朝氣蓬勃的
village n.鄉村,村莊
vine n.葡萄樹
vinegar n.醋
violence n.猛烈,激烈;暴力
violent a.猛烈的;狂暴的
violet n.紫羅蘭
violin n.小提琴
virtually ad.實際上,事實上
virtue n.善;美德;優點
visible a.可見的,看得見的
vision n.視;想像力;夢幻
visit vt.&n.訪問,參觀
visitor n.訪問者;遊客
visual a.看的;看得見的
vital a.生命的;有生命力的
vitamin n.維生素,維他命
vivid a.鮮艷的;生動的
vocabulary n.詞彙表;詞彙,語匯
voice n.說話聲;意見;語態
volcano n.火山
volleyball n.排球,排球運動
volt n.伏特,伏
voltage n.電壓
volume n.卷,冊;容積;音量
voluntary a.自願的,志願的
vote n.選舉,投票,表決
voyage n.&vi.航海,航空
W
wage n.工資,報酬
wage vt.開展(運動)
waggon n.四輪運貨馬車
waist n.腰,腰部
wait vi.等,等候 n.等待
waiter n.侍者,服務員
wake vi.醒,醒來 vt.喚醒
waken vi.醒來 vt.弄醒
walk vi.&n.走,步行
wall n.牆,壁,圍牆,城牆
wallet n.錢包,皮夾子
wander vi.漫遊;迷路;離題
want vt.要 n.需要;缺乏
war n.戰爭;沖突,斗爭
warm a.溫暖的;熱烈的
warmth n.暖和,溫暖;熱烈
warn vt.警告 vi.發生警告
wash vt.洗;沖出 vi.洗滌
waste n.浪費;廢物;垃圾
watch vt.&vi.觀看 n.手錶
water n.水 vt.使濕,灌溉
waterfall n.瀑布
waterproof a.不透水的,防水的
wave n.波;波濤 vi.波動
wavelength n.波長
wax n.蠟,蜂蠟
way n.路;路線;方向
we pron.(主格)我們
weak a.弱的;軟弱的
weaken vt.削弱 vi.變弱
weakness n.虛弱,軟弱;弱點
wealth n.財富,財產;豐富
wealthy a.富的,富裕的
weapon n.武器,兵器
wear vt.穿著,戴;磨損
weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏
weather n.天氣
weave vt.織,編 vi.紡織
wedding n.婚禮
Wednesday n.星期三
weed n.雜草,野草 vi.除草
week n.星期,周
weekday n.周日,工作日
weekend n.周末,周末假期
weekly a.每周的 ad.每周
weep vi.哭泣,流淚
weigh vt.稱…的重量;掂量
weight n.重;砝碼;重擔
welcome int.&n.&vt.歡迎
weld vt.&n.焊接,熔接
welfare n.幸福,福利
well n.井
well ad.好;完全地 int.嘿
well-known a.眾所周知的,出名的
west n.西;西洋 a.西方的
western a.西方的,西部的
westward a.向西的 ad.向西
wet a.濕的;下雨的
what pron.什麼 a.什麼
whatever pron.無論什麼
wheat n.小麥
wheel n.輪,車輪
when ad.什麼時候;當…時
whenever conj.無論何時,每當
where ad.在哪裡 pron.哪裡
wherever ad.究竟在哪裡
whether conj.是否
which pron.哪一個 a.哪一個
whichever a.無論哪個,無論哪些
while conj.當…的時候;而
whilst conj.&n.當…的時候
whip vt.鞭笞;攪打 n.鞭子
whirl vt.使迴旋 vi.&n.迴旋
whisky n.威士忌酒
whisper vt.低聲地講 vi.低語
whistle n.口哨 vi.吹口哨
white a.白的 n.白色
whitewash vt.粉刷,塗白
who pron.誰;…的人
whoever pron.誰;無論誰
whole a.完整的 n.全部
wholly ad.完全地,全部
whom pron.(賓格)誰
whose pron.誰的;哪個人的
why ad.為什麼
wicked a.壞的;令人厭惡的
wide a.寬闊的 ad.全部地
widely ad.廣,廣泛
widen vt.加寬 vi.變寬
widespread a.分布廣的,普遍的
widow n.寡婦
width n.寬闊,廣闊;寬度
wife n.妻子
wild a.野生的;野蠻的
will aux.v.將要,會;願
willing a.願意的,心甘情願的
win vi.獲勝,贏 vt.贏得
wind n.風;氣息,呼吸
wind vt.繞,纏繞 vi.捲曲
window n.窗子,窗戶,窗口
wine n.葡萄酒,果酒
wing n.翼,翅膀,翅
winner n.獲勝者,優勝者
winter n.冬天,冬季
wipe vt.&n.揩,擦
wire n.金屬線;電纜;電信
wireless a.不用電線的,無線的
wisdom n.智慧,才智;名言
wise a.有智慧的,聰明的
wish vt.祝;想要 n.希望
wit n.智力,才智,智能
with prep.和…一起;具有
withdraw vt.收回;撤回vi.撤退
within prep.在…裡面
without prep.無,沒有,不
withstand vt.抵擋,反抗
witness n.證據;證人 vt.目擊
wolf n.狼
woman n.婦女,女人,女性
wonder n.驚異,驚奇;奇跡
wonderful a.驚人的;極好的
wood n.樹林,森林;木頭
wooden a.木製的;呆板的
wool n.羊毛;毛線,絨線
woollen a.羊毛制的,毛線的
word n.詞;話;消息;語言
work n.工作;職業 vi.工作
worker n.工人;工作者,人員
workman n.工人,勞動者,工匠
workshop n.車間,工場;創作室
world n.世界;世人;世間
world-wide a.遍及全球的
worm n.蟲,蠕蟲
worry vt.使煩惱 vi.發愁
worse a.更壞的 ad.更壞
worship n.禮拜;崇拜 vt.崇拜
worst a.最壞的 ad.最壞地
worth a.值…的 n.價值
worthless a.無價值的,無用的
worthwhile a.值得花時間的
worthy a.有價值的;值得的
would aux.v.將;願;總是
wound n.創傷,傷 vt.使受傷
wrap vt.裹,包,捆 n.披肩
wreath n.花環,花圈,花冠
wreck n.失事;殘骸 vt.破壞
wrist n.腕,腕關節
write vt.書寫;寫 vi.寫
writer n.作者,作家,文學家
writing n.書寫,寫;著作
wrong a.錯誤的 ad.錯,不對
X、Y、Z
X-ray n.X射線,X光
yard n.院子,庭院;場地
yard n.碼
yawn vi.打呵欠 n.呵欠
year n.年;年年
yearly a.每年的 ad.一年一度
yell vi.叫喊
yellow a.黃(色)的 n.黃(色)
yes ad.是,是的
yesterday n.&ad.昨天,昨日
yet ad.還;已經 conj.而
yield vt.&vi.出產 n.產量
you pron.你,你們
young a.年輕的 n.青年們
your pron.你的,你們的
yours pron.你們的(東西)
yourself pron.你自己;你親自
youth n.青春;青年們;青年
youthful a.年輕的,青年的
zeal n.熱心,熱情,熱忱
zealous a.熱心的,熱情的
zebra n.斑馬
zero n.零;零點,零度
zone n.地區,區域,范圍
zoo n.動物園