首先要背一些套路詞:如the fact turns to be that
is has long been taught that
ardous as the task yet it can be accomplish 之類的
然後戈妙的穿插在文中
即使你思路專混亂型的也能得屬不少分
② 英語四級優秀作文精選
英語作文作為英語四級考試的一個重要題型,想要提高英語作文寫作能力,那就要多加英語寫作練習。下面為大家搜集整理了英語四級優秀作文精選,歡迎大家參考學習。
四級英語作文精選練習:參加選秀節目
練習作文題目要求:
1.現在許多大學生放棄學業去參加「選秀」節目;
2.有人認為「選秀」節目為這些大學生提供了展示自我的平台,他們應該抓住機會「秀出自己」;但也有人認為這種選秀節目會養成大學生「急功近利」的心態;
3.那麼作為一個大學生,你是怎麼看待這件事情的?
練習作文範文:
Nowadays, TV PK Shows (or we can call it Talent Shows) are great hit in China and have attracted many young people. As for me, TV PK Shows, as all other things, have both positive and negative effects. Therefore, the most crucial thing is how we see them.
Some people think Talent Shows provide grass-root people with a stage to display their talents, so they should seize every opportunity to show off their talents. Some College students even give up their studies to attend these TV PK Shows in the hope of becoming famous overnight. They even regard TV PK shows as a shortcut to the success. While other people reckon that TV PK Shows will develop the undergraates』 attitude of anxious of achieving quick success. And once they were failed in these shows, they would suffer a great psychological unbalance. This is really bad to their physical and psychological health.
To sum up, everything has its limit. As long as the right attitude is employed, then it is OK.
上述就是為大家整理的英語四級優秀作文精選,供大家參考學習,提升自己的寫作水平。更多關於英語書自己寫作的疑問,可在線咨詢滬江老師。
相關熱點:
絕望的主婦
③ 2020年12月英語四級作文真題預測及範文
想要在英語四級寫作取得高分,平時的積累練習很重要。對於一些常用句型和語法,要理解記憶,這樣才能在考試過程中更好發揮。下面是小編給大家分享的3篇英語四級範文,大家可以作文參考。
英語四級作文預測及範文一:
【題目要求】 Directions: Write a composition entitled On the Low-carbon Life. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 目前人們很崇尚低碳生活;
2.低碳生活的重要性;
3.如何創建低碳生活。
【參考範文】 On the Low-carbon Life
Recently, it is very popular to live a low-carbon life. It not only results .
Living a low-carbon life is of great importance to every one. First of all, it can protect the environment to a great extent. Second, it can save the limited natural resources and energy, and will leave a better world for our offspring. it is a healthy lifestyle and 所以對於兒童英語的啟蒙,351qun.com家長們是越來越關注will help mould a harmonious social atmosphere.
Therefore, how to create a low-carbon life is necessary for us to consider. To begin with, we should save the energy, such as the electricity, water and domestic gas. Second, when we go out we can walk or ride a bike instead of by car. Third, we should n所以,學習英語,gxjgtl.com選擇線上外教一對一英語培訓機構是最佳的選擇。ot use the plastic bags which are hard to break down. If so, we can live a low-carbon life and gain the happiness of it. (158 words).
英語四級作文預測及範文二:
【題目要求】 "When people succeed, it is because of hard work. Luck has nothing to do with success." Do you agree or disagree with the quotation above? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position.
【參考範文】 It has been said that when people succeed, it is because of hard work and that luck has nothing to do with success. Although I believe that hard work is very important and is the surest way to success for most people, I must disagree with this statement. It cannot be denied that luck often plays an important role in success. For example, many important discoveries have been made by accident. There have been many cases of researchers and inventors making major breakthroughs while they were actually trying to solve another problem or create a different device.
Furthermore, there is something to be said for simply being in the right place at the right time-perhaps meeting someone by chance who can offer a good job or rare opportunity. And of course, there are the rare examples of gamblers and lottery winners who beat the odds and achieve sudden and unexpected success.
While the influence of luck cannot be ignored, this is not to say that one should depend on it and ignore the value of hard work. If one is willing to work hard, I believe that success will eventually be achieved, with or without the added benefit of luck. Moreover, hard work is often an essential ingredient of luck because it enables one to take advantage of a lucky encounter. If the scientist has not worked hard to develop his knowledge and skills, he may not recognize that lucky breakthrough when it comes along. Therefore, my suggestion is not to count on luck to bring you success. Instead, work hard and keep your eyes open for that lucky opportunity.
英語四級作文預測及範文三:
【題目要求】 Advertisements discourage us from being different indivials and make us become what they want us to be and look the same. Do you agree or disagree?
Advertisements discourage us from being different indivials and make us become what they want us to be and look the same. Do you agree or disagree?
【參考範文】 Nowadays, the overwhelming influence of advertisements on media has made too many controversial social issues. Some people argue that advertisements make the audience have the similar look by driving them to buy procts of the same brand. Personally, I fundamentally agree with this assertion, and my reasons will be explored as below.
Admittedly, the literal intention of advertisements is to sharpen the concept of indivialism. For the purpose of distinguishing brand names, slogans and testimonials in advertisement are always full of very personalized words, including "new", "innovation", "uniqueness", "revolution", "the best", "the only", "the first". It is clear that core values of these words bring people a motivation to change, and a desire to try something distinctive. Consequently, the gap between people can be broadened, because any indivial is stimulated by advertisements to express their personalities by buy different items, instead of following common tastes.
However, when considering practical effects of advertisements on the society, I strongly believe they play a role of depersonalizing the audience, and the first reason is that commercials are the key tool for big companies to monopolize the market. One hand, many big companies invest billions of dollars annually in making fascinating and prepossessing advertisements to attract the public, which consistently maintains the loyalty of patrons, and cultivate good impressions of potential customers on their brands. On the other hand, small companies have too limited financial ability to afford these costly publicity campaigns, so that their names and influences continue to fade and lose consumer groups. That is to say, advertisements, an expensive privilege only for rich and big companies, help these companies exclusively occupy the market, as well as recing the diversity of brands. In this situation, people definitely look the same, because they have no other options but buy the same-brand food, clothes and devices proced by a dominating company.
Another reason supporting this assertion lies on the fact that exposure to advertisements standardizes thoughts and tastes among audiences, especially in terms of their appearance. A typical example comes from fashion, cosmetic and shampoo commercials which highlight the close-up of images of certain model or celebrity. This is a strong brainwash by implying that images of these actors are common standards of human beauty, and then triggering massive public imitation shows round by round. In too many cases, large groups of hypnotized people, regardless of ages, careers and races, blindly follow and chase so-called iconic figures in an advertisement, mainly through buying and using the same lipstick and perfume, wearing same clothes, watch, ornaments and bag, even ing the same hair style.
In conclusion, I believe the main social influence of advertisements is to make people have the similar images apparently. Although slogans of advertisements tend to indivialize the audience, the truth is that advertisements not only let big companies rule the market solely, but also manipulate the public』s minds to buy the same things.
提高英語四級寫作能力的方法就是在於平時的積累和練習,掌握寫作方法很重要,方法用對,才能提高寫作能力。
相關熱點:
核桃英文怎麼說
④ 這是我練習的一篇英語四級作文題目,請朋友們幫我改正錯誤,進行寫作指點。謝啦!
Nowadays, there exists a wide range of recreational activities, which are prepared for people to choose from. And the opinions about choosing the recreational activities are varied.
Some people believe it is helpful to take part in recreational activities. They maintain such an idea because they can get happiness and relaxation from the activities. However, others hold that recreational activities may bring some problems, as they take drunk driving and flight into consideration.
For our university students, I think that recreational activities have more good aspects than harm ones .Firstly ,we can relax ourselves after a day』s working stress. Secondly ,it also give us a chance for friends to get gather .Last but not least, it can stimulate inspiration. In a word, recreational activities are necessary for everyone.
給你改了一些,有些語法錯誤改了,有些我用了些比較感覺比較好的表達,希望幫到你。。。在word 里加了紅字的 這里看不出來
⑤ 求英語四級作文題目
四級作文預測
(恩波英語研究所)
(一)Fire Prevention on Campus
1. 前段時間校園火災版頻發,造成生命和財權產損失
2. 分析火災發生的原因
3. 作為學生,如何預防校園火災發生
●審題概述●
⑥ 英語四級作文怎樣訓練
根據不同體裁確定寫作方法
我們審題的目的就是根據不同體裁確定不同的寫作方法。通過審題,我們可以看出四級作文大都是三段式。如上例第一段為議論體,第二段為說明體,地三段為描述體。而各種文體又不同的寫作方式:
議論文;要有論點和論據,而且往往從正反兩方面來論述。例如上面第一段的思路是:做合格大學生,會怎末樣;不能做合格的大學生,會怎麼樣(從反面論述);所以我們要做合格的大學生(結倫)。
說明文:可以從幾方面或幾條來說明一個問題,就上作文而言,可以從方面(德智體)來說明合格大學生的必要性。
描述文:一“人”為中心描述一個“做”的過程。與上兩段相比,本段的主語多為人稱代詞,他要與第二段相互應進行描述。
確定主題句
通過審題,我們知道該如何確定正確的寫作思路。下邊我們就談如何些。第一部就是要寫主題句。主題句是確保不跑題的前提,只有不跑題才有可得及格分。寫主題句最保險的方法就是把中文提綱的各句譯成英語。
確保文章條理清楚
保證不跑提示寫作當中第一任務,第二個重要任務就是要做到條理清楚。對於議論文來說,正反面要清楚,對於說明文來說條理要清楚,對於描述文來說,誰干什麼要清楚。
保證作文符合字數要求的十二句作文法
考生一般都希望作文達到字數而又不至於寫得太多,因為寫得太多一方面暴露自己語言上的弱點,另一方面又會佔用過多的時間。寫得太多還易跑題,一個有效的方法就是十二句作文法。
⑦ 英語四級考試一般會出什麼題目的作文
下面主要從三個方面介紹一下四級寫作的命題特點,即題材,體裁和命題形式。
1. 題材
四級寫作的話題,具有很強的實用性和時事性,涉及校園生活、現代科技、社會問題以及對他們的簡單理由分析、方案提出。
校園話題:校園浪費、學生會主席競選、名校校園旅遊、選擇課程或教師等;
社會問題:當代婦女、淡水資源緊缺、環境、交通、住房、假冒偽劣商品等;
現代科技:電腦之類的現代科技發明等。
2. 體裁
從體裁上講,寫作部分考察的形式有議論文、說明文、記敘描述文和書信演講類情景應用文。
1)議論文主要分為提綱式議論文和標題式議論文兩類。
提綱式議論文根據題材可分為正反觀點對比類型和原因現象解釋類型。如2006年12月真題就屬於正反觀點對比類型:
1. 許多人喜歡在除夕夜觀看春節晚會;
2. 但有些人提出取消春節晚會;
3. 你的看法。
而2007年12月的真題卻屬於原因現象解釋型的議論文。
1. 各大學開設了各種各樣的選修課
2. 學生因為各種原因選擇了不同的選修課
3. 以你自己為例…
標題式議論文的主要特點是論證說理,通常以某一名言警句或諺語為題目,要求考生們對其客觀真理性加以闡述和論證。如1997年1月真題:
Practice makes perfect
2)說明文主要可以分為闡述主題型、利弊分析型、解決問題型:
闡述主題型的如1991年1月真題:
Bicycles----An Important Means of Transport in China.
1. 為什麼自行車在中國這樣普及。
2. 和汽車比較。
3. 自行車在中國的前途。
利弊分析型的如1998年1月真題:
Harmfulness of Fake Commodities.
1. 目前社會上有不少假冒偽劣商品(fake commodities)。為什麼會有這種現象?
2. 舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費者個人、社會等的危害。
解決問題型的如2001年1月真題:
How to Succeed in a Job Interview?
1. 面試在求職過程中的作用
2. 取得面試成功的因素:儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業知識、自信、實事求是. . .
3)應用文寫作主要包括演講詞,導游解說詞、求職求學信、投訴信和公告通知等(2004年6月的導游詞,2005年1月的競選演說詞)。
3. 命題形式
四級作文的命題形式是六種:中英文提綱式、情景式、圖表式、段首句式、關鍵詞式及標題式。在所有這六種形式中,提綱式所佔比例最高,在80%以上;其次是情景式,2003年6月開始,情景作文大量出現,命題人設定一個情景,讓學生用所學的英語去處理一件假定的事情。(如2003年6月的車禍見證書,2003年9月的同學生病),圖表式作文只考過兩次(1991年6月 Changes in People's Diet 和 2002年6月Student Use of Computers)。
考生們應在平素的練習中針對每一種體裁和形式作相應的練習以便熟悉各種命題的寫作套路和方法。下面以2006年6月大學英語四級考試的作文為例,從審題、段落、句式和選詞四個方面探討英語四級作文的寫作方法。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Students Selecting their Lecturers. You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 有些大學允許學生自由選擇某些課程的任課教師;
2. 學生選擇教師時所考慮的主要因素;
3. 學生自選任課老師的益處和可能產生的問題。
[範文]
On Students Selecting their Lecturers
With the remarkable reform of higher ecation, students in some universities are entitled to choose their lecturers for certain designated courses for the flexibility and efficiency of their learning practice. This move has been welcomed by some students and has become the focus of students' and teachers' concern as well.
Obviously, there are some factors that students take into consideration when choosing lecturers. First and foremost, the teacher should have a diverse academic background and excel at what he or she teaches. It is because a learned teacher can give students much knowledge in a specific field, help them widen their horizon and at the same time cultivate their potential. Moreover, quite a few students think it is essential that the teacher is humorous and passionate in teaching. The reason is that students will learn quickly and thoroughly when the class is enjoyable and when they are motivated to learn. In addition, a teacher who gives students high marks in exams and papers is preferred.
Students' free choosing of lecturers may have many advantages, such as encouraging students to take an active part in classes and promoting lecturers to improve their teaching quality. Good as selecting lecturers is, it also gives rise to many problems. For one thing, the management of classes may be in a disorder. Some teachers can be so warmly welcomed that the number of the students in his class may be too large while other courses may have few participants. For another thing, schools might end up with lecturers who teach interesting classes and give high scores without much real content. Therefore further attention should be paid to this phenomenon.
解析:
1) 審題。
2006年6月作文的題材是考查校園話題--學生選擇任課教師及其利弊分析;就體裁來說是經常考到的提綱式論說文,它要求考生們根據給出的題目(on the topic of students selecting lecturers)和提綱(1. 有些大學允許學生自由選擇某些課程的任課教師;2. 學生選擇教師時所考慮的主要因素;3. 學生自選任課老師的益處和可能產生的問題),確定文章的中心思想,然後分段展開論述,表達提綱的主旨。
2) 段落安排。
提綱式論說文仍然符合四級寫作的布局要求三段式作文,提綱可以看作是分段點,即:第一段寫第一點,第二段寫第二點,第三段完成第三點。第一段是引言段,引出現在大學中存在的現象――有些大學允許學生自由選擇某些課程任課老師,描述現狀,引出主題。With the remarkable reform of higher ecation, students in some universities are entitled to choose their lecturers for certain designated courses for the flexibility and efficiency of their learning practice.
第二段是主體段,解釋學生選擇老師時所考慮的主要因素,即他們選擇什麼樣的老師和為什麼做出這樣的選擇。根據前面提到的段落寫作技巧,第一句話是這一段的主題句,可以對中文提綱進行翻譯,並且稍加改動,如Obviously, there are some factors that students take into consideration when choosing lecturers. 然後列舉出幾個較有代表性的理由,注意一定要在列舉的幾條理由前面加上表示層次關系的連接詞來使文章思路清晰,邏輯層次清楚。如:First and foremost, the teacher should have a diverse academic background and excel at what he or she teaches. It is because…, 接著闡述其它理由,如:Moreover, quite a few students think it is essential that the teacher is humorous and passionate in teaching.
第三段是結尾段,討論"學生選擇老師"這樣一個校園話題的好處以及可能產生的問題。先寫益處,如Students' free choosing of lecturers may have many advantages, such as…, 然後話題轉折提出弊端 Good as selecting lecturers is, it also gives rise to many problems. For one thing …最後一句是結論句Therefore further attention should be paid to this phenomenon
3) 句型變換。
全文長短句交錯,句型富於變化。採用以簡單句為基礎,同時配以復雜句,如定語從句a teacher who gives students high marks…,主語從句 It is essential that… 倒裝句Good as selecting lectures is… 分詞結構 when choosing lecturers…
4) 詞彙運用。
全文用詞准確、規范,豐富,如"選擇"可以用choose 和 select;使用一些精彩的固定搭配,使文章增色不少,如 end up with, give rise to; 巧用過渡詞,使文章銜接自然、緊湊,如first and foremost, moreover, in addition, as, therefore,for one thing等。
⑧ 怎樣寫好大學英語四級作文之短文寫作
第一、英語底子太薄。
底子太薄主要表現為對語法知識掌握不牢及對基本詞彙記憶不清。它包括定冠詞和不定冠詞的濫用,主謂不一致,單復數搞不清楚(例如:a people等),時態和語態混亂及詞語的各種形式掌握不牢。有的學生文章寫得很長,字跡也很工整,但是讀完之後只覺得思路紊亂,支離破碎,沒有一個完整的句子,所以也就只能得兩三分以慰勞苦。
第二、詞彙量太小,且對已學詞彙記憶不清。
除了底子太薄這個歷史原因之外,學生詞彙量太小也是一個不容忽視的原因。有的學生漢語功底很好,用漢語作文,他們就會思如泉湧,下筆千言,但是一到用英語作文就好像被縛住了手腳,不知如何下手。比如99年1月的作文,題目是"Don't Hesitate to Say No", 大部分學生能夠領會題意並能按給出的漢語提綱作文,但有的學生連Hesitate是什麼意思都不知道,更不用說在此基礎上再作發揮了。另外有的學生雖然對題目及要求非常清楚,但是因為自己所掌握的詞彙所限,無法用一些合適的詞來表達自己的思想,於是只有繞著題目翻來覆去亂說一氣,再加上這次出的作文提綱就象一道繞口令:
1、 別人請求幫助時,在什麼情況下我們會說「不」;
2、 為什麼有些人在該說「不」的時候不說「不」;
3、 該說「不」時不說「不」的壞處。
所以在說過一個又一個的"No"再加幾個"Yes"之後,閱卷老師也給搞得雲里霧里,頭腦發脹,最後也只得酌情給個兩三分罷了。還有的一寫到紙上就是錯字別字滿篇,有些詞彙的用法也走了樣。其中最典型的就是for example寫成example for , for instance寫成for a instance, illegal 寫成unlegle, 而such as, in spite of 等許多短語則是亂用一氣。詞彙的有限導致許多學生有口難言,欲說不能,對他們來說,用英語作文實在是一件很頭疼的事情。
第三、缺乏思想,深度不夠。
99年1月的考試中很大一部分學生不能得高分還有一個重要的原因,就是他們的作文缺乏思想,深度不夠。很多學生雖然已是大二的學生,甚至是大三大四的學生,但是他們在作文當中所表現出的智力水平與閱歷似乎只相當於一個初高中生。寫出的文章著眼點低,視野狹窄。作為學生,作文著眼於學生之間的關系,反映學生之間的幫忙,這並不為過,但是這種幫忙不能僅僅限於在考試當中的幫忙,而且對這種幫忙都是一句話 "Don't hesitate to say 'No'"。更有相當一部分學生在文章中寫幫忙就是這一次四級考試當中的幫忙。與在校考生比較起來,社會考生應該多了許多社會閱歷,也多了一些見解,但是舉出來的例子也是范圍太窄,大多是講老闆或領導讓乾的事只能答 "Yes"而不能回答 "No"。其實除了這些,可舉的例子很多,關鍵是要抓住實質。
第四、缺乏應試技巧。
缺乏應試技巧,主要表現為有些學生在篇首或篇尾有喊口號傾向(如Dear Friends, let's not hesitate to say"No"),或畫蛇添足,本來文章該結束
了卻偏要羅羅嗦嗦再來兩句多餘的話;另外一些學生字數把握不準,不是寫得太短就是寫得太長,寫得太短的會因為字數不夠而失分,太長的又因為閱卷老師任務繁重,時間窘迫,不能因為一篇文章亂了整個閱卷節奏。還有一些學生的筆跡(尤其是用純藍墨水鋼筆和出水太淺的圓珠筆寫的),讓閱卷老師怎麼也看不清楚。
以上是四級英語考試中常見的幾個問題,更是我們平時英語作文當中應該注意的幾個方面。要寫好一篇英語文章,關鍵要在平時下功夫,打好牢固的基礎,但是如果這一功夫在使用的時候不講技巧,不但不能事半功倍地發揮出最高技巧,取得最佳成績,甚至可能出現與實際水平相去甚遠的低成績。因此,上面講到的四個問題應該是相輔相成,缺一不可的,做到了這幾點,寫出一篇好的大學英語四級作文應該是不難的。
⑨ 英語四級的作文一般考什麼類型的題目
高考英語作文一般將題中的文字翻譯出來就行了. 大學英語四級考試一般考說明文,比如2007年6月就考了學生社團. 大學英語六級考試一般考議論文,比如2007年12月就考了 信息化時代. 考研一般和六級差不多. 寫作文要求三點:信,達,雅. 信者,能正確的表達出意思. 達者,在信的基礎上有一定的文采. 2005年英語考綱有重大變化,其中之一就是作文考查的變化。新增加一篇小作文,使作文考查由一篇變為兩篇,而原來的大作文的字數也由「不少於 200字」調整為「150至200字」,滿分20分。新增的作文是一篇100字左右的應用性短文,文體包括有信件、便箋、備忘錄等,滿分10分。既然是新增題型,就不會太難,但不好預測文體,這就要求考生復習時力求面面俱到,掌握寫作規律及注意事項,尤其是對常見的應用文體如書信等 大作文的寫作一般會給考生寫作提綱,或圖表,圖畫,或圖文並茂。命題方式雖然多樣,但題目涉及面往往是考生比較熟悉的內容,目的是測定考生語言的實際應用能力。要求表達清楚,文字連貫,中心突出,內容豐富,句式多變,句子結構和用詞正確。 語言的應用能力不可能一蹴而就,必須厚積薄發,必須經過長期的實踐鍛煉。在提高英語寫作能力方面,我覺得:一是要背大量的優秀範文,整段整篇地背,並轉換為自己的語言,寫作時自己能隨心所欲支配。考試時避免套用以前死記硬背的幾個範文,把一些不達意的詞堆積在一起,沒有統一性,無法很好地表現主題;二是要多動手。包括對背過的文章進行詞語替換,句式轉換,句子重組等,以及對某一主題展開寫作。多動手才能提高筆下功夫,才能保證在考場上順利寫作。可以說背誦範文是培養語感,積累素材,掌握寫作方法,動手寫作是實踐,是最終目的,這兩者結合起來,就是「理論聯系了實際」。另外,背誦範文應有針對性,寫作訓練也是一樣,在訓練中要掌握每一類型作文的寫作規律,根據其每一類作文的寫作特點――如提綱式作文就要求考生根據提綱提示的思路和規定的要點展開段落――全面訓練,但不要帶有押題的心理,靠背幾篇範文就能應付考試的心態是不可取的。 下面說一下英語寫作過程中的注意事項 一、認真審題 作文第一步是仔細審題,考生要仔細閱讀試題要求及相關信息,如圖表,圖畫,數字等,准確把握出題者意圖。考研作文忌信手掂來,提筆就寫,根本不審題,想到哪兒就寫到哪兒,或完全憑自己想像編故事,置考試要求於不顧, 「下筆千言,離題萬里」。比如1998是一幅卡通畫,老母雞申明外加一首打油詩,諷刺一些企業把該盡職之事作為推銷產品的承諾。如果考生說老母雞很可愛,但愛自誇,然後說自己某個同學也愛自誇,這就偏離主題。2000年的作文「A Brief Histiry of World Commercial Fishing 」.它給出了兩張圖,從1900年的漁船和魚量之比到1995年的漁船和魚量之比的變化談如何保護漁業資源,應從商業性濫捕魚這一主題展開話題,有的考生卻大談環境污染。這就偏離了主題,因為題中自始自終都沒有談到環境污染問題。 有的同學沒有審題習慣,或擔心時間不夠草草審題,最後發現文不對題,草草收場,這就影響了英語成績,同時也會影響後兩門考試的考試心情。 二、列出提綱 考試規定的時間是很有限的,所以不能花太多時間准備一個詳細的提綱,但關鍵詞提綱或粗略提綱還是非常有必要的。對原始材料分析歸納後要形成一個基本的框架。文章打算分幾段寫,每段大概怎樣寫,自數控制在多少,開頭段落是道破主題,點名要旨,引人入勝還是先給出主題一般的背景情況和對主題進行濃縮的陳述呢,中間段落和結尾有怎樣寫呢。這些都要心中有數。有的考生習慣用漢語構思文章,逐句翻譯提綱,當碰到某個詞卡住時就翻譯不下去,僵在那裡。要注意列提綱是為了更好更全面的表達主題。主題的表達可有多種形式,不一定非要尋找一個特定的詞或句子。考試時考生要充分調動大腦,靈活運用以前所學知識。 三、開始寫作 一篇文章往往由四部分組成,標題(title),首段(opening paragraph),主體(body paragraph),結尾段( concluding paragraph)。標題要新穎,能引起讀者興趣,首段的內容根據文章的體裁而變化,比如議論文可以從一種現象,一種觀點出發引出作者的觀點。記敘文往往交代人物和故事背景。主體是文章的主要部分,通過合適的語篇模式表達一定的觀點,考生要圍繞中心按一定順序分層次有重點的展開敘述,描寫,議論。結尾段是對全文的總結,論點上要與前面的敘述一致和統一。寫作時要注意以下幾點。 1、要統一,連貫。 選擇那些最能體現中心思想最具代表性的材料,這些材料要共同表達一致的信息。選材時切忌鬍子眉毛一把抓。詞語堆積,不倫不類。前後及段落之間在邏輯關繫上要緊密銜接,不能把沒有任何邏輯關系的詞放在一起。可以用恰當的關聯詞把思想連貫的表達出來。 2、用詞准確,語法正確 考試時要特別注意語法,此語,語氣,標點符號等,為了避免太多單詞拼寫錯誤,語法錯誤,不要為了追求詞語的華麗而堆積一些自己也沒把握的單詞,不要刻意追求長句而寫一些自己不知對錯的有多個從句組成的長句。考試時最好選擇自己最有把握的詞彙,短語,句式。 3、足夠字數,卷面整潔 絕對不能字數不夠,即使一句話顛來倒去說也要湊夠字數。字數不夠,即使寫的非常精彩,也不能拿高分。 四、修改 英語寫作時考生由於倉促,緊張等原因,很容易犯一些簡單的,一眼就能發現的錯誤。所以考生一定要留出幾分鍾時間用於修改。不要大幅度進行修改,更不要因為修改破壞卷面整潔,影響閱卷老師心情。修改時可以從以下幾點進行 1、語法 包括時態是否一致,主謂是否一致,名詞單復數是否對應,被動主動語態是否錯用等 2、詞彙
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