⑴ 谁能把初中、高中英语必备的单词给我。短语最好！
正好我这有个 仅供参考：
1 (see 、 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原） 将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
76 because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
87 come in 进88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？
92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回来
133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做
135 have to do sth 必须做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
145 if : 是否＝wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后
150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ）
151 in the sun 在太阳下
152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of +（名 ） 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
154 introce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introce oneself 自我介绍
155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook
157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样
160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说） 做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意
162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间
eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了
164 join = take part in 参加
165 just now 刚才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？
167 keep out 不让 …… 进入
168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke
172 learn by oneslfe 自学
173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
174 learn to do sth 学做某事
175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事
176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望
177 live from :离某地远
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan
179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看
180 lose one's way 谁 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you
183 make it early 把时间定的早一点
184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样
188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写
189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成
190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么
192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名词
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形 、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all
⑵ 高中常用的英语 短语
1. Am I allowed to 我可以……吗
2. As a matter of fact 实际上……
3. As far as I'm concerned 就我而言
4. As far as I know 据我所知
5. As I just mentioned 正如我刚才提到过的
6. As I see it 在我看来
7. As is known to us all 众所周知,……
8. As long as 只要…
9. But for... 若不是因为;如果没有……
10. Can you believe (that) 你相信……吗
11. Can you imagine 你能想像……吗
12. Could you please explain 你能解释一下……吗
13. Can't we... 难道我们不能……吗
14. Could you do me a favor and... 能否请你帮我一个忙…
15. Do you by any chance know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗
16. Do you enjoy doing... 你喜欢做……吗
17. Do you happen to know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗
18. Do you have any good ways to... 你有没有……的好办法
19. Did you know (that)... 你知道……吗
20. Do you know if (whether)... 你知道是否……
21. Do (Would) you mind doing... 你介意做……吗
22. Do (Would) you mind if... 如果……你是否介意
23. Do you realize (that)... 你有没有意识到……
24. Do you think it is possible to... 你认为……可能吗
25. Do you think it necessary to... 你认为有必要……吗
26. doesn't make sense 没有道理/没有意义/不清楚
27. Don't be afraid of...不要害怕……
28. Don't take it for granted that...别认为……理所当然
29. Don't waste time doing...不要浪费时间做……
30. Don't you think that...难道你不认为……吗
31. Excuse me for...请原谅我……
32. For one thing For another 一方面……;另一方面…….
33. From my point of view 在我看来,……
34. From where I stand 从我的立场来说……
35. Generally speaking 总的来说……
36. Hardly when...一……就……. [倒装句型]
37. Have you considered doing...你有没有考虑过做……
38. Have you decided...你决定好……了吗
39. Have you ever been to...你曾经去过……吗
40. Have you thought about(of) ...你有没有想过……
41. Haven't you heard of ...难道你没听说过……吗
42. How are you getting on (along) with... ……进展如何/与……相处如何
43. How are you going to...你打算如何……
44. How does sound (听起来)怎么样
45. How long will it take you to...要用多长时间
46. How should I...我该如何……
47. I absolutely agree with我完全同意…
48. I absolutely agree with我完全同意…
49. I'm grateful for...我对……特别感激
50. I am planning to 我打算……
51. I am very pleased to have this opportunity to...我很高兴有机会…
52. I apologize for...我为……道歉
53. I believe (that) 我相信……
54. I believe we should...我认为我们应该……
55. I can't imagine...我无法想像…
56. I can't stand it when...我无法忍受……
57. I didn't expect to...我没想到……
58. I didn't mean to...我不是有意……
59. I didn't realize...我不知道…….俄没意识到……
60. I (don't) feel like...我(不)想……
61. I don't get very excited about...我对……不怎么感兴趣.
62. I don't know how to...我不知道如何……
63. I don't see (that)...我看不出/我认为不…….
64. I don't think it is necessary to...我认为没有必要……
65. I don't think it's right to...我认为……是不对的.
66. I doubt that if (whether)...我怀疑/我不相信……
67. I dream of...我梦想……
68. I'm dying to...我渴望…….俄盼望……
69. I feel very honored to...我觉得很荣幸……
70. I'm fed up with...我厌倦了…….我受够了……
71. I'm sick and tired of...我对……感到厌烦.
72. I find it hard for me to...我发现……对我来说很难
73. I hate to disagree with you, but...我不想跟你有不同意见,但是……
74. I have confidence in...我相信…….我对……有信心.
75. I have nothing to do with...我与……无关.
76. I have no experience in...我在……方面没有经验
77. I haven't (done)... for a long time我很久没有……了
78. I insist that...我坚决要求……
79. I insist on (doing) 我坚持……
80. I intend to我打算……
81. I like nothing better than...我喜欢……胜过任何东西
82. I never dreamed of 我从未想过……
83. I prefer... to 我喜欢……甚于…
84. I prefer to... rather than...我宁愿…...而不愿
85. I really want to know...我真的很想知道……
86. I set my mind to do sth (on sth)我下定决心…….
87. I sincerely hope that...我真诚地希望……
88. I strongly advise you to...我强烈建议你……
89. I suggest (that)...我建议……
90. I think this is a good chance for you to...
我认为这是你...的一个好机会
91. I think it is a good idea to...我认为……是个好主意
92. I think it is a waste of money (time) doing...
我觉得……是浪费金钱/时间.
93. I think it's wrong to...我认为……是不对的.
94. I think that it is impossible to...我觉得……是不可能的.
95. I think you might like to...我想你可能会喜,灯想……
96. I think you'd better...我觉得你最好……
97. I want to express my gratitude to...我要感谢……
98. I was impressed by...我被……打动了;……给我留下深刻印象.
99. I (wonder) was wondering if...我想知道…/我在想是否…
100. I demanded (that)...我要求……
101. I won't...unless 除非……否则我不会…
102. I used to...我过去常常……
103. I would advise you to...我会建议你……
104. I would appreciate it if...如果……,我会非常感激.
105. I would like to recommend...我想推荐……
106. I would like to... rather than...我宁愿……也不……
107. I would rather...than...我宁愿……,而不愿……
108. I wouldn't feel happy if...如果……我会不高兴的
109. I'd be happy to if you'd like如果你愿意,我很高兴…
110. I'd like to know more about...我想了解更多关于…
111. I'd like to suggest you do...我想建议你…
112. I'd like (love) to, but...我很想,但……
113. I'm (not) certain...我(不)确定……
114. I'm afraid I won't be able to...恐怕我不能…
115. I'm busy with (doing)...我正忙于……
116. I'm considering (doing)...我正考虑…
117. I'm convinced that...我确信…
118. I'm curious to (do) about...我对(做)……很好奇
119. I'm determined to...我决定…
120. I'm getting a little concerned about...我对……有点担忧.
121. I'm interested in...我对……感兴趣
122. I'm (just) calling to...我打电话来是要…
123. I'm (not) sure...我(不是)很确定…
124. I'm not very interested in...我对……不是很感兴趣
125. I'm occupied (with)...我忙于…
126. I'm really fond of...我的确喜欢…
127. I'm really (terribly) sorry for...我对……感到非常抱歉
128. I've been thinking about...我一直想…
129. I have a desire to...我非常渴望…
130. I've decided to...我已经决定…
131. If I did..., I would...如果我……,我会…
132. If I had done..., I would have done...如果我……,我就会…
133. If I were you... I would...如果我是你……,我就会…
134. If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!
135. If it is possible 可能的话…
136. If you ask me, I think...如果你问我,我认为…
137. If you want to...you'll have to...如果你想……,你将不得不…
138. In a word...总之,…
139. In brief (short) ...简言之,……
140. In conclusion, ...最后,…….聪之,……
141. In general —般而言,……
142. In my opinion (view) 我认为……
143. In order to you should...为了…·你应该
144. In other words 换句话说……
145. In that case 既然那样
146. ...is of great importance...很重要
147. Is it convenient for you to...你是否方便…
148. Is it OK if…如果……可以吗
149. Is it possible to...有可能吗
150. Is there a better way to 有没有更好的方法
⑶ 高考英语常见单词，短语
买一本《五年高考三年模拟》，上面各个模块分的很详细，其中的短语就有好几页
⑷ 高中常见英语单词短语的翻译及用法
1.With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下
2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外
6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点
7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义
8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）
on the corner 在角落上（外角上）
11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上
13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后
14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边
15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
16. behind time 迟到，过期 behind the times 落在时代后面
17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即，马上
18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在～～的时候 by the time 到～～的时候
19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那
20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新，又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔
1. 以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服 break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解
2. 以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上
3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付 come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现 come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击 come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power 开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，获得应用 come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露 come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实；证实 come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽
4. 以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业
do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人
do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下 That will do. 行了；够了
5. 以get为中心的词组
get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解 get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步；同意；离去
get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击 have got to do 不得不，必须 get away 离开，逃脱 get back 取回，回来；报复 get behind 落后；识破 get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁 get down to 认真对待，静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得 get home 到家 get in 进入，陷入；牵涉 get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身 get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处 get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯 get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休 get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 get through 到达，完成，通过；及格 get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见 get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织 get used to 习惯于
6. 以give为中心的词组
be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配；传播 give and take 相互迁就
give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出；发表 give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步 give off 发出（烟，气味） give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首 give out 分发，公布 give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃；停止 give way to 让步，退却；屈服于
7. 以look为中心的词组
look about 四下环顾；查看 look after 照顾，看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找；期待，期望 look down on 俯视；轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待 look into 窥视；调查；浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观；面向 look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防 look over 从上面看过去；检查 look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览 look up to 仰望，尊敬
8. 以make为中心的词组
be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持 make advantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系 make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为 make much of 重视；理解；赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便，别拘束 make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认 make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视 make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装 make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路，让路于 on the make 急求成功；增加
9. 以put为中心的词组
put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处；驳回 put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落 put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成 put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞 put on 上演；穿上，带上 put up with 忍受，容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志 put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列
10. 以take为中心的词组
be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标 take away 拿走，减去；夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take one’s place 就坐，入坐 take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责 take office 就职，上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与，参加 take it easy 别着急，慢慢来 take place = happen 发生，举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
11. 以turn为中心的词组
give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度 turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turn into 走进；变成，变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产 turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策 turn to 变成；着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱
⑸ 高考必背英语单词 及 词组 越多越好 重点！
…(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of… ……人口数量 是…… …times as big as ……是……几倍大 …times the size of ……是……几倍大 a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数) A (together) with B… A与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A as well as B… A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A besides B… 除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A一致) a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a bit 一点(接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆 a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) a of 一份(报纸等) a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a crowd of 一群、许多 a developed country (一个)发达国家 a developing country (一个)发展中国家 a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一颗倒了的树 a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议 a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群…… a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth. 一类…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a lack of 缺乏 a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词) A like B… 像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词) a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包 a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 许多 a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱 a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece of advice 一条建议 a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点 A rather than B 与其B，不如A a series of 一系列的 a source of ……的一个来源 a third ①三个中的一个 ②三分之一 a total of 总计……(接数词) a type of 一种 a variety of 一种 a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等) a year and a half 一年半 above all 最重要的是，首先要 according to 根据、依照 achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标 achieve success 取得成功 act a part ①扮演一个角色 ②假装 act as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气) act the part of sb. 演……的角色 add A to B 把A加到B上 add to 增加到 add up to 总计(无被动形式) address a/the letter 写信(的地址) address sth. to sb. 给某人讲…… admit to 承认 advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做 某事(虚拟语气) advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做 afford sb. sth. 为某人承担…… afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担…… afford to do 能够去做 after a time 一段时间后 after a while 不久 after all 毕竟；终究 after that 从这以后(用一般现在时) agree on 在……达成共识 agree that… 同意……(接从句) agree to do 同意去做 agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议) agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某 人的看法(见解) agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人 ②与……一致 ③同意、赞同 agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见 ahead of time 事先；提前 aim at ①瞄准 ②追求、旨在 All but A… 除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致，用复数) all kinds of 各种各样的 all of a sudden 突然(单用) all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲) all sorts of 各种各样的 all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数) all the same 仍然、依然 all the way 全程 all the year round 整年 all through the(night/year/one's life) 整 个…… all…not… 不都是……(部分否定) allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事 announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布…… announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布…… answer for 为……负责任 anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句) apart from 除……外还…… appear to do 好像…… apply for 申请 apply one's minds to 专心于 appreciate doing 感激做…… as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result of 由于…… as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句) as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句) as one body 像一个人一样 as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快…… as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句) as though 似乎、好像 as well as ①和……一样 ②与……一样好 as well 也；一样 ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气) ask for a leave 请假 ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议 ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语) at a distance 有一些距离、在远处 at a great depth 在很深处 at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解 at a low/high price 价格低(高) at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地…… at a mouthful 一口、满口 at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶 at a speed of 以……的速度行驶 at a time 一次；有时、曾经 at first blush 一瞥 at full speed 全速前进 at least 至少、最少 at least…if not more 如果不是更多，至少也…… at most 最多、至多 at one time 曾经、以前 at present 现在 at that very moment 就在那个时候 at the ball 在舞会上 at the beginning of 在……的开始 at the bottom of 在……的底部 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the crossing 在十字路口 at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请 at the latest 最迟、最晚 at the most 最多 at the price of 以……为代价 at the risk of 冒着……的危险 at the same time 同时 at the sight of 看见 at the speed of 以……的速度 at the thought of 当……想到 at the top of the voice 用最高的声音 attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做 attend to sth. 注意；对……关注 attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度 attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力
⑹ 高中英语必备短语
网上搜的，要自己总结得总结半天。1. be afraid of 担心 恐怕
2. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
3. not…at all 一点也不
4. one after another 一个接一个
5. at last 最后
6. at once 立即 马上
7. at the same time 同时
8. at work 在上班
9. be away from 远离
10. go away 走开
11. make the bed 整理被物
12. do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
13. be busy with 忙于干某事
14. be busy doing sth忙于做某事
15. by bus /car / plane 乘公汽 打的 乘飞机
16. catch up with 迎头赶上
17. catch cold 感冒
18. day after day 一天又一天
19. do some cleaning 使 干净
20. eat up / use up 吃光 用光
21. in the end 最后 最终
22. fall ill 生病
23. on foot 步行
24. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
25. in front of 在。。。。前方
26. get back /in /off /on 返回 、得到
27. get on with 与某人相处
28. give up 放弃
29. go on doing sth. 继续干某事
30. go shopping 购物
31. be good at 在某方面擅长
32. hand in / out 交上 承上
33. have a good time 旅途愉快
34. have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐
35. have sports 做运动
36. hear from 收到某人来信
37. here and there 到处
38. hold a meeting 举行会议
39. hold on 坚持 抓住
40. hurry up 匆忙
41. keep on doing sth. 继续做某时，保持。。。状态
42. all kinds of 各种各样
43. a kind of 一种
44. laugh at 嘲笑
45. listen to sb. 听某人说
46. no longer 不再
47. look after / at / for/ up 照顾 看 注视 寻找查询 查找
48. make a mistake 犯错误
49. make a noise 发出。。。声音 噪音
50. in the middle of 在中间
51. neither…nor 既不 也不
52. from now on 从现在开始
53. a number of 大量的
54. at once 立即，马上
55. once upon a time 很久以前
56. put on / sth down / up 穿上 放下 搭起 张贴
57. get / be ready 准备做某事
58. take / have a rest 休息
59. ring up 打电话
60. send for 派人去请
61. by the side of 在什么旁边
62. go to sleep 睡觉
63. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事
64. take a walk 散步
65. take away 带走
66. take out 注意小心 拿出来
67. take down / off 关小 关掉
68. take a train / bus 乘火车 乘公汽
69. think about 思考有关。。。问题
70. all the time 一直
⑺ 高中英语作文常用单词短语及中文意思。
first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover
besides ,in addtion ,finally
⑻ 高中必背英语短语是哪些
a big headache令人头痛的事情 a fraction of 一部分 a matter of concern 焦点 a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 absent from不在,缺席 abundant in富于 account for 解释 accuse sb. of sth.控告 add to增加（add up to） after all 毕竟,究竟 agree with同意 ahead of time / schele提前 ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前） alien to与...相反 all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了...都 all of a sudden 突然 all over again 再一次,重新 all over 遍及 all right 令人满意的;可以 all the same 仍然,照样的 all the time 一直,始终 angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 anxious about/for忧虑,担心 anything but 根本不 apart from 除...外(有/无) appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 applicable to适用于 apply to适用 appropriate for/to适当,合适 approximate to近似,接近 apt at聪明,善于 apt to易于 around the clock夜以继日 as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result(of) 因此,由于 as a rule 通常,照例 as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 as far as 远至,到...程度 as follows 如下 as for 至于,关于 as good as 和...几乎一样 as if 好像,防腐 as regards 关于,至于 as to 至于,关于 as usual 像平常一样,照例 as well as 除...外(也),即...又 as well 同样,也,还 ashamed of羞愧,害臊 aside from 除...外(还有) ask for the moon异想天开 at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 at all times 随时,总是 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 at any rate 无论如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at first 最初,起先 at hand 在手边,在附近 at home 在家,在国内 at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的 at last 终于 at least 至少 at length 最终,终于 at most 至多,不超过 at no time 从不,决不 at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,现在 at someone's disposal 任...处理 at the cost of 以...为代价 at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时,间或 aware of意识到 back and forth 来回地,反复地 back of 在...后面 back up后备,支援 bare of几乎没有,缺乏 be able to do能够 be around差不多 be available to sb.可用,可供 be bound to一定 be capable of doing能够 be concerned with 关心…，涉足… be dying to渴望 be fed up with受够了be tired of be in hospital 住院 be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 be in the mood to do sth. 想做 be pressed for time时间不够 be tied up with忙于 be under the weather 身体不好 beat around the bush 拐弯没角 beat the crowd 避开人群 before long 不久以后 behind schele 误点 bent on sth. 下定决心做… beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond one's ability超越某人的能力 beyond question 毫无疑问 book on reserve 须留的图书 booked up 订完了 bound for开往 break down抛锚 break though突破 break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with bring about 使…发生 bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up by accident 偶然 by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,...得多 by hand 用手,用体力 by itself 自动地,独自地 by means of 用,依靠 by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有 by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reason of 由于 by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于 by way of 经由,通过...方法 call off取消 call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访 capable of能够 careful of/about/with小心,注意 certain of /about确信,肯定 chair a meeting 主持会议 charge sb. with sth.控告 clear of没有,不接触 clever at善于 close to接近,亲近 come in contact with 与…取得联系 come out of sth. alive大难不死 come up (with)提出,拿出 comparable to/with比作/比较 conscious of察觉到,意识到 consequent on随之而来 considerate towards体谅,体贴 contemporary with与...同时代 content with满足于 cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大 count down倒计时 count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观 count on依靠 count on依靠 count the day期待 count the day期待 counter to与...相反 crazy about热衷,着迷 critical of挑剔,批评 cry in one's beer借酒消愁 cry on one's shoulder依靠 curious about好奇,想知道 cut down on 减少 cut down削减 cut in插入 cut off切断 cut out切除 cut someone short打断 cut through抄近路 cut up切碎 die out 灭绝
⑼ 高中英语必背的单词和短语。
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⑽ 高中英语必背短语
a big headache令人头痛的事情
a fraction of 一部分
a matter of concern 焦点
a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
absent from不在,缺席
abundant in富于
account for 解释
accuse sb. of sth.控告
add to增加（add up to）
after all 毕竟,究竟
agree with同意
ahead of time / schele提前
ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）
alien to与...相反
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over again 再一次,重新
all over 遍及
all right 令人满意的;可以
all the same 仍然,照样的
all the time 一直,始终
angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
anxious about/for忧虑,担心
anything but 根本不
apart from 除...外(有/无)
appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求
applicable to适用于
apply to适用
appropriate for/to适当,合适
approximate to近似,接近
apt at聪明,善于
apt to易于
around the clock夜以继日
as a matter of fact 实际上
as a result(of) 因此,由于
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度
as follows 如下
as for 至于,关于
as good as 和...几乎一样
as if 好像,防腐
as regards 关于,至于
as to 至于,关于
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as well as 除...外(也),即...又
as well 同样,也,还
ashamed of羞愧,害臊
aside from 除...外(还有)
ask for the moon异想天开
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at first 最初,起先
at hand 在手边,在附近
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at last 终于
at least 至少
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at someone's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
aware of意识到
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
back up后备,支援
bare of几乎没有,缺乏
be able to do能够
be around差不多
be available to sb.可用,可供
be bound to一定
be capable of doing能够
be concerned with 关心…，涉足…
be dying to渴望
be fed up with受够了be tired of
be in hospital 住院
be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
be in the mood to do sth. 想做
be pressed for time时间不够
be tied up with忙于
be under the weather 身体不好
beat around the bush 拐弯没角
beat the crowd 避开人群
before long 不久以后
behind schele 误点
bent on sth. 下定决心做…
beside point 离题的,不相干的
beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
beyond question 毫无疑问
book on reserve 须留的图书
booked up 订完了
bound for开往
break down抛锚
break though突破
break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
bring about 使…发生
bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up
by accident 偶然
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
call off取消
call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
capable of能够
careful of/about/with小心,注意
certain of /about确信,肯定
chair a meeting 主持会议
charge sb. with sth.控告
clear of没有,不接触
clever at善于
close to接近,亲近
come in contact with 与…取得联系
come out of sth. alive大难不死
come up (with)提出,拿出
comparable to/with比作/比较
conscious of察觉到,意识到
consequent on随之而来
considerate towards体谅,体贴
contemporary with与...同时代
content with满足于
cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大
count down倒计时
count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观
count on依靠
count on依靠
count the day期待
count the day期待
counter to与...相反
crazy about热衷,着迷
critical of挑剔,批评
cry in one's beer借酒消愁
cry on one's shoulder依靠
curious about好奇,想知道
cut down on 减少
cut down削减
cut in插入
cut off切断
cut out切除
cut someone short打断
cut through抄近路
cut up切碎
die out 灭绝