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英语选修8unit5单词

发布时间:2021-01-06 19:25:35

『壹』 课程标准实验教科书英语选修8unit1~5的Reading课文翻译

翻译我会,打出来太累。
所以我只建议你:去书店买一本《互动英语》来。
品质实惠,价格不贵,只卖17元!

『贰』 急求高中英语人教版必修1-5选修6-8的英语单词录音MP3 。发我邮箱里好吗 [email protected] 谢谢

可以到“星火下载网”下载,你想要的我想全部有了。以下是资源的部分列表
我不能放网址,所以你得自己去搜了。在网络输入“星火下载网”

资源名称 文件大小 上传时间 下载次数 下载
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修五课文听力mp3下载Unit5 1221K 2010-10-26 78
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修五课文听力mp3下载Unit4 1148K 2010-10-26 39
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修五课文听力mp3下载Unit3 1322K 2010-10-26 32
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修五课文听力mp3下载Unit2 1199K 2010-10-26 27
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修五课文听力mp3下载Unit 1 1496K 2010-10-26 38
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修四课文听力mp3下载unit5 1083K 2010-10-26 12
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修四课文听力mp3下载unit4 1146K 2010-10-26 7
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修四课文听力mp3下载unit3 1096K 2010-10-26 14
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修四课文听力mp3下载unit2 1229K 2010-10-26 9
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修四课文听力mp3下载unit1 958K 2010-10-26 6
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修三课文听力mp3下载unit5 1076K 2010-10-26 7
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修三课文听力mp3下载unit4 891K 2010-10-26 7
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修三课文听力mp3下载unit3 931K 2010-10-26 7
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修三课文听力mp3下载unit2 932K 2010-10-26 8
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修三课文听力mp3下载unit1 940K 2010-10-26 12
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修二课文听力mp3下载Unit5 849K 2010-10-26 30
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修二课文听力mp3下载Unit4 713K 2010-10-26 28
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修二课文听力mp3下载Unit3 795K 2010-10-26 25
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修二课文听力mp3下载Unit2 748K 2010-10-26 28
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修二课文听力mp3下载Unit1 1406K 2010-10-26 40
[音频] 人教版必修一Unit1 1536K 2010-10-21 33
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修一课文听力mp3下载Unit5 1825K 2010-10-18 284
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修一课文听力mp3下载Unit4 1892K 2010-10-18 218
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修一课文听力mp3下载Unit3 2057K 2010-10-18 206
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修一课文听力mp3下载Unit2 2097K 2010-10-18 222
[音频] 【高中英语】人教新课标必修一课文听力mp3下载Unit1 1536K 2010-10-18 311

『叁』 高中英语选修8第五单元79页课后题答案是什么

我有试卷的答案,我现在照下来,你现在给分,骗子滚,别给了答案不给分

『肆』 求:人教版英语选修7Unit2的30-40个单词和5-8个句子

动词短语

动词常与其他词类(多是介词和副词)搭配在一起,构成固定词组,称之为动词短语。一般动词短语可分为以下几类:

1. 及物动词+介词

这类结构中的介词不能与动词分开,宾语只能放在介词之后。常见短语有:agree with同意……的意见,符合,一致;ask for请求,询问;arrive at/in到达;begin with以……开始;come from来自;feel like想要;fall behind落在……后面;fall off掉下;get to到达;get on上(车) 。

【考题例析】

If you ___any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.

A. come up with B. set about

C. run into D. put aside

【解析】答案 C。本题题意为“当你到机场时如果有任何问题,请给我打电话。”come up with 提出,赶上,拿出;set about 开始,着手,散布谣言;run into 遇到;put aside 把……放在一边。

2. 动词+副词

这类结构中宾语放在副词之前、之后均可,但如果宾语为人称代词,则必须放在副词之前。如果宾语过长,则应放在副词之后。常见短语有:eat up吃光;find out找出,查明;put off 推迟;look out 当心;come out 出版;go off 走火,熄灭;keep out 使不进入。

【考题例析】

Before the war broke out, many people ___in safe places possessions they couldn’t take with them.

A. threw away B. put away

C. gave away D. carried away

【解析】 答案 B。本题题意为“在战争爆发之前,许多人把他们不能够带上的财物放在安全的地方。”throw away抛弃,失去;put away把……收起来;give away赠送,放弃;carry away带走,搬去, 冲昏……的头脑。

3. 动词+副词+介词

这类结构中,介词的宾语不能置于介词之前。常见短语有be fed up with厌倦;catch up with赶上;go on with继续;get on with与……相处。

【考题例析】

The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to ________ our studies.

A. get down to B. get out

C. get back for D. get over

【解析】 答案 A。此题意为“期末考试将至,我们该开始认真学习了。” get down to认真对待,认真考虑;get out出去,泄露;get back for回来,取回,恢复;get over恢复,完成,克服。

4. 动词+名词+介词

常见短语有:take care of照料,照顾;make room for给……腾出地方;make friends with与……交朋友;play a joke on戏弄某人;have a look at看一看;have a drink of喝一点;say goodbye to告别;告辞。

【考题例析】

Unfortunately, not everyone has realized the important part the balance of nature _______ their daily life.

A. plays in B. playing

C. plays of D. to play in

【解析】 答案 A。本题考查引导定语从句的关系词。解题关键在于识别短语play an important part in……。其中宾语part作先行词,所以定语从句中缺宾语,应用关系代词which /that 引导定语从句,而且可以省略。

5. Be动词+形容词+介词

常见短语有:be late for迟到;be angry with生气;be busy with忙于;be short for是……的简称;be interested in对……感兴趣;be famous for因……而著名;be good at擅长;be different from与……不同;be good/bad for对……有益/害;be friendly to对……友好。

【考题例析】

The students studied hard. They were ___for knowledge.

A. worry B. worried

C. eager D. curious

【解析】 答案 C。be worried about为……担心; be eager for盼望,渴求;be curious about 对……好奇。根据句意可知答案为C。

6. 动词+反身代词+介词

常见短语有:help oneself to 随便吃……;give oneself to 热心于;occupy oneself with 忙于;enjoy oneself 玩得开心;dressed oneself in 穿着;break oneself to (去掉……的习惯=get rid of ) ;devote oneself to 专心,致力于,献身;throw oneself to 投身于……。

【考题例析】

She devoted herself ____ the problems of the teenagers.

A. in studying B. at studying

C. to study D. to studying

【解析】 答案 D。本题考查固定短语devote oneself to 专心,致力于,献身于……,其中to 为介词,所以选D。

Learn some common phrasal verbs

1.动词+about
speak/talk about谈论
think about思考
care about关心,对...有兴趣
bring about引起,使发生
set about 着手,开始
come about发生
hear about听说
worry about为...担心
2.动词+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷
clear away清除掉,消散
die away逐渐消失
pass away 去世
wash away冲走
take away拿走
put away收拾起来,存起来
give away背弃,泄露
wear away磨掉,消耗
break away摆脱
send away让走开
turn away把...打发走
3.动词+back
keep back隐瞒,忍住
hold back控制住
call back回电话
look back回顾
give back归还
take back拿回,收回
4.动词+for
run for竞选
ask for要求得到
wait for等候
long for渴望
care for关心,喜欢
search for查找
call for要求,需要
change for用...换
apply for申请
seek for寻找
stand for代表,表示
hope/wish for希望得到
beg for乞求
look for寻找
hunt for寻找
charge for收费,要价
take for误以为...是
come for来拿,来取
5.动词+down
burn down 烧毁
take down记下,记录
cut down削减,砍倒
pass down 传下来
calm down平静下来
settle down 安家
tear down 拆毁,拆除
break down坏了,垮了,分解
turn down调小,拒绝
slow down慢下来
put down记下,写下,镇压
bring down使...降低,使倒下
come down下落,传下
6.动词+at
come at 向...袭击
run at冲向,向...攻击
tear at用力撕
stare at凝视
glance at匆匆一瞥
knock at敲门,窗等
smile at冲某人笑
aim at向...瞄准
wonder at惊讶
shout at冲某人嚷嚷
work at干...活动研究
look at看,注视
glare at怒视
laugh at嘲笑
point at指向
strike at向...打击
shoot at向...射击
call at拜访地点
7.动词+from
differ from与...不同
suffer from受...苦
hear from收到...来信
die from因...而死
keep/stop/prevent from不让...做
learn from向...学习
date from始于...时候
result from由于
separate from把...分离开
8.动词+of
think of想到
consist of由...组成
approve of赞成
talk of谈到
complain of抱怨
dream of梦到
speak of 读到
die of死于
hear of听说
become of发生...情况,怎么啦
9.动词+off
start off出发
set off出发
leave off中断
show off炫耀
get off下车
see off送行
put off延期,推迟
cut off切断,断绝
keep off避开,勿走近
knock off把...撞落
pay off还清
get off脱下衣服等
trun/switch off关掉
take off脱下,起飞
ring off挂断电话
come off脱掉,褪色
fall off跌落,掉下
go off走开,消失,坏了
break off打断
carry off携走,带走
give off散发出
10.动词+on
depend on依靠
insist on坚持
keep/go on继续
put on穿上,戴上,上演
move on 继续移动,往前走
feed on以...为生
take on 雇佣,呈现
have on穿着
look on 旁观
rely on依靠
carry on继续,进行
spend on在...花钱
call on拜访
live on以...为生
bring on使...发展
try on试穿
pass on传授,传递
turn/switch on打开
11.动词+out
break out爆发
point out指出
pick out选出
burst out迸发
carry out 执行
hold out坚持下去
figure out 算出
bring out 阐明,使表现出
help out救助
set out出发,着手
wear out穿破,使...疲劳
make out 理解,看清楚
cross out划掉
keep out of使不进入,挡住
find out查出,弄明白
try out 试用,试验
put out 扑灭
hand out 散发
run out用完
let out泄露,发出声音
turn out 结果是,生产
come out出版,出来
leave out省略,删掉
work out算出,想出办法等
give out散发,分发,用完
look out当心,提防
speak out大胆讲出
send out发出,派遣
go out 熄灭

12.动词+in
give in让步
bring in引进,使得到收入
result in导致
join in参加
get in收获,进入
fill in填写
cut in插入
look in来访,参观
hand in上交
drop in拜访
succeed in在...获得成功
take in接纳,吸收
break in强制进入,插话
call in召集,来访
persist in坚持
13.动词+into
look into研究,调查
burst into闯入,迸发
change into把...变成
run into碰到
turn into变成
divide into把...分成
put/translate into把...译成
14.动词+over
turn over翻倒,细想
go over审阅,检查,研究
get over克服
take over接管,接替
fall over跌倒,摔倒
think over仔细考虑
look over翻阅,检查
run over压死,看一遍
watch over看守,照看
roll over翻滚
15.动词+to
belong to属于
refer to谈到,涉及,参阅
turn to向...求助,查阅
see to处理,料理
reply to答复
object to反对
point to指向
stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于
come to 共计,苏醒
get to到达
bring to使苏醒
agree to同意
supply to为...提供
add to增添
devote to贡献给
compare to与...相比,把...比作
write to写信给
lead to导致,通向
attend to处理
16.动词+up
grow up 成长,长大
build up建立
put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起
do up整理,包装,打扮
get up起床,站起
bring up抚养,呕吐,提出
stay up挺住,熬夜
sit up熬夜
use up用完
lay up积蓄
cut up切碎
end up总结
speed up加快速度
clear up整理,收拾,放晴
burn up烧毁
hurry up赶快
keep up保持
send up发射
open up开创,开辟
break up分解
give up放弃,献出
set up架起,建立
go up增长,上涨
pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到
turn up开大,出席,出现
take up开始学,从事,占据
eat up吃完
tear up撕碎
make up构成,组成
join up联结起来,参军
come up上来,长出,出现
throw up呕吐
look up查找,找出
catch up赶上
fix up修理,安排,装置
hold up耽搁,使停顿
ring up打电话
divide up分配
17.动词+through
get through通过,干完,接通电话
go through审阅,检查,学习
see through识破
pull through渡过危机,康复
look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看
put through接通电话
check through核对
18.动词+with
deal with处理,对付
meet with遇到,遭受
agree with同意,与...一致
combine with与...相联合
do with处理,需要
talk with同...交流
compare with与...相比
equip with以...装备
cover with用...覆盖
end with以...结束
provide with 以...供给
begin with以...开始
supply with以...供给
play with 玩,玩弄
19.三词以上的短语动词
add up to总计
keep away from避开,别靠近
look down on 轻视
put up with忍受
keep up with 赶上
make up for弥补
get on/along with和...相处
get close to接近
get out of逃避,避免
set fire to放火烧
take notice of注意
do well in在...干得好
take a photo of拍...照片
make fun of开玩笑,取笑
get used to习惯于
keep in touch with保持联系
come into being出现
take pride in为...而自豪
take an interest in对...感兴趣
make a fool of愚弄
take charge of负责
make friends with同...交朋友
take part in参加
catch sight of看见
break away from摆脱
do away with废除
look up to仰望,尊敬
catch up with 赶上
run out of用完
go on with继续
look forward to盼望
take hold of握住
get down to认真开始
pay attention to注意
set an example to为...树立榜样
pay a visit to访问
take the place of取代
make use of利用
get into the habit of染上...的习惯
get rid of摆脱
keep an eye on提防
take care of照看
help oneself to随便吃,用
make room for给...让地方
take advantage of利用
take pity on可怜
play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色
lose sight of看不见

『伍』 英语选修8第五单元单词

A group of students (S) from England has come to the Zhoukoudian caves for a visit. An archaeologist (A) is showing them round.
A: Welcome to the Zhoukoudian caves here in China. It is a great pleasure to meet you students from England, who are interested in archaeology. You must be aware that it's here that we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world. We've been excavating here for many years and ...
S1: I'm sorry to interrupt you but how could they live here? There are only rocks and trees.
A: Good question. You are an acute observer. We have found human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects. So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves, regardless of the cold.
S2: How did they keep warm? They couldn't have mats, blankets or quilts like we do. It must have been very uncomfortable.
A: We've discovered fireplaces in the centre of the caves where they made fires. That would have kept them warm, cooked the food and scared wild beasts away as well. We have been excavating layers of ash almost six metres thick, which suggests that they might have kept the fire burning all winter. We haven't found any doors but we think they might have hung animal skins at the cave mouth to keep out the cold ring the freezing winter.
S3: What wild animals were there all that time ago?
A: Well, we've been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves, and we think these were their most dangerous enemies. Now what do you think this tells us about the life of these early people? (shows picture of a sewing needle)
S2.: Gosh! That's a needle. Goodness, does that mean they repaired things?
A: What else do you think it might have been used for?
S4: Let me look at it. It's at most three centimetres long. Ah yes, it seems to be made of bone. I wonder how they made the hole for the ...
S2: (interrupting) Do you mean that they made their own clothes? Where did they get the material?
A: They didn't have material like we have today. Can you guess what they used?
Sl: Wow! Did they wear clothes made entirely of animal skins? How did they prepare them? I'm sure they were quite heavy to cut and sew together.
A: Our evidence suggests that they did wear clothes made from animal skins. We continue discovering tools that were sharpeners for other tools. It seems that they used the sharpened stone tools to cut up animals and remove their skin. Then smaller scrapers were probably used to remove the fat and meat from the skin. After that they would rub an ample amount of salt onto the skin to make it soft. Finally, they would cut it and sew the pieces together. Quite a difficult and messy task! Now look at this. (shows a necklace)
S2:Why, it's a primitive necklace. Did early people really care about their appearance like we do? It's lovely!
A:Yes, and so well preserved. What do you think it's made of?

『陆』 人教版英语选修八第5单元单词表

Unit 5

△identify vt. 确认;识别;鉴别
alternative n. 可能的选择 adj. 供选择的;其他的
△archaeology n. 考古学(<美>archeology)
△archaeological adj. 考古学的;与考古学有关的 (<美>archeological)
△archaeologist n. 考古学家(<美>archeologist)
starvation n. 挨饿;饿死
tentative adj. 试探性的;不确定的
accuracy n. 精确;准确
△excavate vt. 挖掘;发掘
△excavation n. 挖掘;发掘
interrupt vt. & vi. 打断……讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止
acute adj. 有观察力的;敏锐的;严重的;深刻的
assume vt. 假定;设想
regardless adv. 不管;不顾
regardless of 不管;不顾
mat n. 席子;垫子
quilt n. 被子;棉被
beast n. 野兽
at most 至多;最多
centimetre n. 厘米 (<美>centimeter)
sharpen vi. & vt. (使)锋利;尖锐;清晰
sharpener n. 磨具;削具
cut up 切碎
△scrape vt. 擦净;削平;磨光
△scraper n. 刮刀;刮削器
ample adj. 足够的;充足的;富裕的
messy adj. 凌乱的;脏的
primitive adj. 原始的;远古的;简陋的
△bead n. 小珠子;滴
botany n. 植物学
botanical adj. 植物学的;与植物学有关的
analysis n. 分析
seashell n. 海贝壳
ripen vt. & vi. 使……成熟;成熟
category n. 种类;类别;范畴
significance n. 意义;意思;重要性;重要意义
somehow adv. 以……方式;不知怎么地
systematic adj. 有系统的;有计划的;有条理的
spit vt. (spat, spit; spat, spit) 吐出(唾液、食物等) vi.吐痰
delete vt. 删;删除
album n. 相册;集邮册;唱片
scratch n. (刮、抓、划的)痕迹;搔;挠 vt. 搔;抓;擦伤;刮坏
academy n. 学院;学会;学术团体;院校
receptionist n. 接待员;招待员
onion n. 洋葱
kindergarten n. 幼儿园
skateboard n. 滑板
fed up with 受够了;饱受;厌烦
yogurt n. 酸乳酷;酸奶
radioactive adj. 放射性的;有辐射能的
radioactivity n. 放射性
division n. 分割;划分;分配;分界线
BC 公元前
melon n. (各种)瓜
wrinkle n. 皱纹
pulse vi. 强烈而有规律地跳动;搏动 n.脉搏;节拍
△vein n. 血管;静脉
applaud vi. & vt. 鼓掌欢迎;赞赏
look ahead 向前看;为将来打算
howl vt. & vi. 嗥叫;叫喊;吼叫
accelerate vi. & vt. 加速;促进
spear n. 矛;枪
arrest vt. 逮捕;吸引 n.逮捕;拘留
dizzy adj. 晕眩的;昏乱的;使人发晕或困惑的
△eyebrow n. 眉毛
△cheekbone n. 颧骨
△arrowhead n. 箭头
△axe n. 斧;斧子
hammer n. 铁锤;锤子
gay adj. 快乐的;欢快的
gaily adv. 快乐地;轻松地
skilful adj. 有技巧的;熟练的(<.美>skillful)
date back 追溯到……
punctuation n. 标点符号
△worship vt. & vi. 崇拜;敬奉 n.崇拜;敬神
△craftsmanship n. 技艺;手艺;精工细作

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