英语中国传统文化单词

❶ 中华文化英文怎么写

看过很抄多写法，比如china
culture
,
chinese
culture,...总觉得袭不尽意，中华文化的英文写法应当是一个单词，而不是词组吧？在互动网络看到这样的写法：chinulture
。合理吗？这个单词出现多久了？

❷ 弘扬中国传统文化用英语怎么说

弘扬中国传统文化用英语怎么说？专
advance and enrich/ develop and expand /carry forward Chinese traditional culture.
望采纳，谢谢！属

❸ 有没有哪些有关中国传统文化的英文单词像Taichi（太极），Kungfu（功夫）这样由中文音译过去的

英语中有很多是从广东沿海一带的地方方言音译过去的词，可能是因为在英语国家的文化中内没有这样的概念，容比如
人名/学派：孔子（Confucius）， 老子（Lao-tzu ），孟子（Mencius ），阴阳（Yin & Yang），道教（taoism）等
水果：荔枝（Lichee）
传统乐器：琵琶（pipa），二胡（Erhu）等
地名：广东（Canton），香港（Hong Kong)，北京（Peking）
还有其他的，豆腐（tofu），台风（Typhoon）
暂时能想到的就这么多了。另外，英语中还有很多外来词来自法语和拉丁语哦

❹ “中国传统文化英语词汇30个”用英语怎么说

thirty vocabulary of Chinese traditional culture in English

❺ 关于中国传统文化的英语作文

中国传统文化在英文作业，你确定是这个问题吗？在么自相矛盾呢？

❻ 中国文物的英语翻译，中国传统文化的单词英语怎么说

向世界传播中国传统文化 Spread the Chinese traditional culture to the world

❼ 用英语介绍中国传统文化

这些东西都可以再网上查到！
关于长城的传说
In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.

Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened ring construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu's story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu's story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened ring the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu's bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu's husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the proction of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.

Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project, one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall, there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened ring the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si, who was very pretty. King You liked her very much, however Bao Si never smiled. An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King's subjects, and might make the queen smile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou, King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus, King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.

Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall, many more stories were created and spread.

历史
No one can tell precisely when the building of the Great Wall was started but it is popularly believed that it originated as a military fortification against intrusion by tribes on the borders ring the earlier Zhou Dynasty. Late in the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC - 476 BC), the cal states extended the defence work and built "great" structures to prevent the attacks from other states. It was not until the Qin Dynasty that the separate walls, constructed by the states of Qin, Yan and Zhao kingdoms, were connected to form a defensive system on the northern border of the country by Emperor Qin Shi Huang (also called Qin Shi Huangdi by westerners or the First Emperor). After the emperor unified the country in 214 BC, he ordered the construction of the wall. It took about ten years to finish and the wall stretched from Linzhao (in the eastern part of today's Gansu Province) in the west to Liaodong (in today's Jilin Province) in the east. The wall not only served as a defence in the north but also symbolized the power of the emperor.

From the Qin Dynasty onwards, Xiongnu, an ancient tribe that lived in North China, frequently harassed the northern border of the country. During the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu (Han Wu Di), sent three expeditions to fight against the Xiongnu in 127 BC, 121 BC and 119 BC. The Xiongnu were driven into the far north of the Gobi. To maintain the safety of the Hexi Corridor (today's Gansu Province), the emperor ordered the extension of the Great Wall westward into the Hexi Corridor and Xinjiang region. The ruins of the beacon towers and debris of the Han Wall are still discernible in Dunhuang, Yumen and Yangguan. A recent report shows that ruins of the Han Wall have been discovered near Lopnur in China's Xinjiang region.

Further construction and extensions were made in the successive Northern Wei, Northern Qi and Sui dynasties.

The present Great Wall in Beijing is mainly remains from the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). During this period, bricks and granite were used when the workers laid the foundation of the wall and sophisticated designs and passes were built in the places of strategic importance. To strengthen the military control of the northern frontiers, the Ming authorities divided the Great Wall into nine zones and placed each under the control of a Zhen (garrison headquarters). The Ming Wall starts from Yalujiang River (in today's Heilongjiang Province), via today's Liaoning, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia provinces, to Guansu. The total length reaches 12,700 li (over 5,000 kilometers). The Shanhaiguan Pass and the Jiayuguan Pass are two well-preserved passes at either end.

Today, the Wall has become a must-see for every visitor to China. Few can help saying 'Wow!' when they stand on top of a beacon tower and look at this giant dragon. For centuries, the wall served succeeding dynasties as an efficient military defence. However, it was only when a dynasty had weakened from within that invaders from the north were able to advance and conquer. Both the Mongols (Yuan Dynasty, 1271-1368) and the Manchurians (Qing Dynasty, 1644-1911) were able take power because of weakness of the government and poverty of the people but never e to any possibility of weakness of the Wall.

或者

The Great Wall was first built in the Spring and Autumn Period and it have a history over 2.000 years. The Great Wall, that is called “the ten-thousand-li Great Wall”, is actually more than 6000 kilometers long, 6-7 meters high and 4-5 meters wide. Every a few hundred meters along the Great Wall there are watchtowers. We Chinese are proud of in the Great wall because it is one of the wonders in the world and it stands for China.. Today the Great Wall becomes a famous place of interest in the world. Every year, hundreds of thousands of people, not only from China from also all over the world, come to visit it.

❽ 牢记中国传统节日，弘扬中国传统文化 用英语怎么说

Keep in mind Chinese traditional festivals and carry forwardChina's traditional civilization.

该句利用keep in mind、traditional festivals、carry forward三个固定短语，结合英语语法形成完整的句意。

重点短语：

1、Keep in mind

英 [kiːp ɪn maɪnd] 美 [kiːp ɪn maɪnd]

意为：牢记，放在心上。

例句：I hope he grew up, also keep in mind: Our ancestors are Chinese.

我希望他长大了，也能记住：我们的祖宗是中国人。

2、traditional festivals

英 [trəˈdɪʃənl ˈfɛstəvəlz] 美 [trəˈdɪʃənl ˈfɛstəvəlz]

traditional，形容词，传统的；festival，名词，节日；组合意为：传统节日。

例句：Mid-Autumn Festival is one of important Chinese traditional festivals.

中秋节是中国非常重要的传统节日之一。

3、carry forward

英 [ˈkæri ˈfɔːwəd] 美 [ˈkæri ˈfɔːrwərd]

意为：继承、发扬、弘扬、发扬光大。

例句：We should carry forward the fine tradition of the Chinese nation.

我们要弘扬中华民族的优良传统。

carry forward China's civilization是固定搭配，意思为弘扬中华文化。

(8)英语中国传统文化单词扩展阅读：

英文基本语法

1、英文基本语法为主语+谓语+宾语的基本句式，宾语前面还可加入定语。

主语是一个句子所要表达、描述的人或物，是句子叙述的主体，可由名词、代词、数词、名词化形容词、不定式、动名词和主语从句来承担；

谓语是用来说明主语做了什么动作或处于什么状态，可由动词来担任，放在主语的后面；

宾语是动作的对象或承受者，位于谓语之后，可由名词，代词，数词、名词化形容词、不定式、动名词和宾语从句来承担；

定语用于修饰宾语，放在被修饰词，如名词、代词、短语或从句的前面，表示名词、代词、短语或从句的性质。

2、为了达到强调效果，有时候会省略主语，此时句子组成为：谓语+（定语）+宾语。

Keep in mind Chinese traditional festivals and carry forwardChina's traditional civilization.

此句即省略了主语，达到强调要牢记节日，弘扬文化的效果，谓语分别为Keep in mind，carry forward，宾语分别为Chinese traditional festivals，China's traditional civilization。

❾ 中国传统文化的故事英语

文言文 宋人有耕田者。田中有株，兔走触株，折颈而死。因释其耒而守株，冀复得兔。兔不可复得，而身为宋国笑。今欲以先王之政，治当世之民，皆守株之类也。

白话文 宋国有一个农民，每天在田地里劳动。一年四季，早上天一亮就起床，扛着锄头往田野走；傍晚太阳快落山了，又扛着锄头回家。他实在是很辛苦。 有一天，这个农夫正在地里干活，突然一只野兔从草丛中窜出来。野兔见到有人而受了惊吓。它拼命地奔跑，不料一下子撞到农夫地头的一截树桩子上，折断脖子死了。农夫放下手中的农活，走过去捡起死兔子。他非常庆幸自己的好运气。 晚上回到家，农夫把死兔交给妻子。妻子做了香喷喷的野兔肉，两口子有说有笑美美地吃了一顿。 第二天，农夫照旧到地里干活，可是他再不像以往那么专心了。守株待兔他干一会儿就朝草丛里瞄一瞄、听一听，希望再有一只兔子窜出来撞在树桩上。就这样，他心不在焉地干了一天活，该锄的地也没锄完。直到天黑也没见到有兔子出来，他很不甘心地回家了。 第三天，农夫来到地边，已完全无心锄地。他把农具放在一边，自己则坐在树桩旁边的田埂上，专门等待野兔子窜出来。可是又白白地等了一天。 后来，农夫每天就这样守在树桩边，希望再捡到兔子，然而他始终没有再得到。而农夫地里的野草却越长越高，把他的庄稼都淹没了。农夫因此成了宋国人议论的笑柄。 [2]现在如果还要用以前的方法来治理现在的人民，就象守着一棵树等兔子来撞一样.

守株待兔的英译文
Staying by a Stump Waiting for More Hares To Come and Dash Themselves Against It
This story took place more than 2,000 years ago,in the Warring States period（475-221 B.C.）.Tradition has it that in the State of Song at that time there was a man who was famous for staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves against it.
He was a yong farmer,and his family had been farmers for generations.Year after year and generation after generation, farmers used to sow in spring and harvest in autumn,beginning to work at sunrise and retiring at sunset.In good harvest years,they could only have enough food to eat and enough clothing to wear.If there was a famine e to crop failure,they had to go hungry.
This young farmer wanted to improve his life.But he was too lazy and too cowardly.Being lazy and cowardly over everything,he often dreamed of having unexpected blessings.
A miracle took place at last. One day in late autumn,when he was ploughing in the field,two groups of people were hunting nearby.As shoutings were rising one after another,scared hares were running desperately.Suddenly,a blind hare dashed itself headlong against the stump of a dead tree in his field and died.
That day,he ate his fill.