1. 求100个八年级课外英语单词，注音标和中文意思和例句
以下是雅思听力场景词汇
生活
方位
left、right、behind、beside、short cut、cut across、get across、go through、go along、in the corner of、on the corner of、around the corner、parallel to、directly opposite、clockwise、detour、go up、access、annex、pedestrian 、corridor、flyover、intersection、landmark、overpass、underpass、sidewalk
城市地名
U.K.\the United Kingdom \Great Britain:
England: London、Liverpool、Manchester、Sheffield、Birmingham、Coventry、Leeds、
Scotland: Glasgow、Edinburgh
Ireland: Belfast、Dublin
Australia:
Canberra、Queensland、Brisbane、New south Wales、Sydney 、Melbourne、Perth
The United States of America:
Washington、New York、Boston、Atlanta、Seattle、Los Angeles\L.A.\ Chicago
Canada:
Ottawa、British Columbia、Vancouver、Toronto、Montreal
旅行
目的地
Cities、 mountains、、deserts沙漠、hilly areas丘陵地带、wetlands沼泽地、bush land灌木丛、tropical rain forests热带雨林、resorts胜地、beaches、coastal areas沿海地区、village、water fall瀑布、 river、lake、
交通工具
public transport公共交通、private transport私人交通、 car、airplane、ferry渡船、underground/subway/tube/Metro地铁、river cruise巡游、boat trips、ferryman、ferryboat、train、flight、tube、 first class、business class、standard class、 economic class、single ticket、 round or return ticket、、outward、backward、 departure、destination、
费用及支付方式
book the room（make a reservation）订房间、currency货币、Canadian dollars加元、Australian dollars、Pounds镑、Japanese Yen日元、
credit card信用卡（Visa维萨卡、MasterCard万事达、American Express美国运通）
景点
hotsprings温泉、fountain泉水、喷泉、beaches海滩、spotlight tour聚光灯旅行、four-wheel drive四驱车、crocodile cruise、waterfalls瀑布、castle城堡、museum 博物馆、art gallery 画廊
活动
swimming、diving潜水、跳水、Scuba Diving器械潜水、surfing冲浪、water skiing滑水、hang gliding悬挂滑翔、water polo水球、skiing 滑雪、hiking 徒步旅行、bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人、hitch-hike 搭便车旅行
地理场景
Antarctica 南极洲、north pole 北极、Ski-equipped planes、helicopter、kilocalories、carbohydrate、Asia 亚洲、America 美洲、Europe 欧洲、Africa 非洲、Oceania 大洋洲
租房场景
房子类型:flat、apartment、dormitory（dorm）、student hotel、youth hostel、basement
房子家电或设施:balcony bedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwave oven、washing machine、air-condition、electric fans、radiator、electric stoves、vacuum cleaner、water heater
床上用品:Pillow、pillow case、bed linen、sheet、mattress、blanket、towel
房子位置:Road （rd.）、street （st.）
租金和帐单:rent 、deposit、telephone bill、gas bill 、water/electricity bill
健康场景:
医院及医生:
clinic诊所、physician内科医生、oculist/eye doctor眼科医生、surgeon外科医生、dentist牙医、vet兽医、see a doctor看病、send for a doctor请医生、make an appointment预约
症状:
symptom症状、have/catch a cold感冒、have a sore throat嗓子痛、stomachache胃痛、fever发烧、cough咳嗽、headache头痛、toothache牙痛、have a runny nose流鼻涕、depression沮丧、消沉、vomit/throw up/呕吐、dizzy头晕、feel chilly觉得发冷、phlegm痰
疾病:
liver trouble肝炎、pneumonia肺炎、flu流感、allergy过敏症、twisted扭伤的、asthma哮喘、diabetics糖尿病患者、cramps抽筋、diarrhea腹泻、have a stuffed nose鼻子不通、cholera霍乱、stiff neck脖子发僵、yellow fever黄热病、hay fever枯草热
药剂:
pills药丸、tablet药片、capsule胶囊、mixture合剂、eye drops眼药水、syrup糖浆、pad药棉块、vitamin维他命、penicillin盘尼西林、antibiotic抗生素、ointment药膏、medication药物、aspirin阿司匹林、cold cure感冒药、sweating medicine发汗药、febrifuge退烧药
治疗:
bandage绷带、syringe注射器、stethoscope听诊器、injection注射、preventive injection预防针、gauze纱布、case history病历、extract拔牙、take one’s temperature量体温、feel one’s pulse量脉搏、take one’s blood pressure量血压、give a prescription开药方、have an operation 动手术
医疗:
Make appointment、detect disease看病、headache under the weather外感风寒、under temperature、bad cold、cough、chest infection、
prescription、medicine、antibiotics; allergic、itch、side effects、drowsiness、chemist、pharmacy
新生入学场景:
entrance、main reception、reception desk、main hall、main building、secretary、info desk、enquiry desk、orientation week、in between、student advice center、library、corridor、computer laboratory、language laboratory、staff、ball
图书馆:
catalog/catalogue、title、authors、subjects、call slip、check out、library /borrower’s/admission card、deadline/date of expiry、 overe and pay a fine、renew、available、out on loan、inter-library service（loan）、short loan、reserve/book、in circulation、out circulation、not for circulation、on shelves category、bibliography、、newspapers、journals、periodical、current/back issue、
Reception、information desk、enquiry desk、circulation desk、closed reserve、 machine、photo 、printer、laser printer、books cassettes、videos、journals、periodical、current issues、catalogue、be e、on loan、be overe、pay fines、reserve book、recall book、get hold of、refreshment places. librarian、encyclopedia、touch-screen
service、 information desk、 delivery desk/circulation desk、short loan、long loan、photoing room、lockers、carrel
试验:
Experiment、laboratory、analysis、methodology、dissertation、conclusion、references and bibliography、qualitative research method、quantitative research method、case study、interview、questionnaire、hypothesis、pilot study、data collection、research findings
课程学习:
enrolment 注册、selective/elective/option 选修课、required course/compulsory course 必修课、course arrangement 课程安排、application form. 申请表、letter of recommendation 推荐信、program 某一专业的课程总称、school 学院、graate school 研究生院、undergraate 本科、postgraate 研究生、school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院、score 成绩、credit 学分、degrees 学位、assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估、handout 上课老师发的印刷品、assignment 作业、presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言、project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题、paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文、essay 短论文
语言
French法语、Cantonese粤语、Mandarin普通话、Russian俄语、Italian意大利语、German德语、Portuguese葡萄牙、Japanese日日语、Arabic阿拉伯语
选课场景:
basic course基础课、specialized course专业课、required course必修课、optional/selective course选修课、full-time course、part-time course、a molar course。此外还有一些学科专业术语:Literature文学、 philosophy哲学、 history 历史、art 艺术、sociology社会学、linguistics语言学、 psychology心理学、 engineering工程学、architecture建筑学、 business商务、 law法学、 economics经济学、fiancé金融学、accounting会计学、 banking银行学、biochemistry生物化学、Social pedagogy社会教育学、hotel management酒店管理、mass media大众传媒、nursing护理专业、 course arrangement课程安排、 application form申请表
2. 课外英语单词翻译造句
我的英语是在精锐补的，
3. 英文单词造句
have to不得不，必须had to是它的过去式，has to是它的三人称单数
i hvave to go to school.我不得不去上学。
he had to finish his work.他必须完成他的工作。
she has to look after her baby sister.她不得不照看她的妹妹。
i would rather die than compromise我宁死不妥协。
may i help you?有什么需要帮忙的？
mought(古语，方言） may的过去式，现在是might
Surely Comineus mought have made the same judgment also, if it had pleased him, of his second master, Lewis the Eleventh, whose closeness was indeed his tormentor.
其实，如果康明奈亚斯乐意的话，他对于他的第二位主上，路易十一，也大可下同样的断语，因为路易十一的好隐秘确是他自己的灾星。
would you like me to go with you?你愿意我同你一起去吗？
could you help me, please?麻烦你帮我一下？
can you help me, please?同上（区别在于，前一句语气更委婉）
i prefer football to basketball.相比篮球，我更喜欢足球
you don't have to do this.你没有必要这么做
4. 50个英语单词及每个单词的造句
经常——：We often dance.
喜欢——like：I like dancing.
吃——eat：Eat some pies.
喝——drink：Drink some water.
傍晚——evening：In the evening, I like reading.
溜溜球——yo-yo：I can play with yo-yos.
书——book：There's a book.
钱——much：How much are they?
英语——English：This is an English book.
房子——house：I live in a new house.
厕所——toilet：Is there a toilet?
花园——garden:I have a garden.
桌子——table:The table is yellow.
黄色——yellow:Is it yellow?
乒乓——table tennis:I like playing table tennis.
阅览室——reading room：There is a reading room.
秋千——swing:There's a swing.
滑梯——slide:There's a slide.
学校——school:What's in your school?
建筑物——building:What's in the building?
书柜——bookcase:What's in the bookcase?
花——flowers:I like flowers.
树——tree:There's a tree.
主意——idea:Good idea.
蛋糕——cakes:There're some cakes.
葡萄——grapes:There're some grapes.
盘子——plate:There's a plate.
椅子——chair:There's a chair.
卧室——bedrooms:There are some bedrooms.
浴室——bathrooms:There are some bathrooms.
书房——study:There's a study.
厨房——kitchen:There's a kitchen.
餐厅——dining-room:There's a dining-room.
客厅——sitting-room:There's a sitting-room.
书桌——desk:There's a desk.
床——bed:There's a bed.
洋娃娃——dolls:There're some dolls.
图片——pictures:There're some pictures.
墙——wall:There're some pictures on the wall.
地图——map:There's a map.
世界——world:There's a map of the world.
电话——telephone:There's a telephone.
沙发——sofa:There's a sofa.
台灯——lamp:There's a lamp.
篮子——basket:What's in the basket?
门——door:What's behind the door?
老鼠——mouse:Where's the mouse?
猫——cat:Where's the cat?
狗——dog:Where's the dog?
兔子——rabbit:Where's the rabbit?
5. 英语单词组词造句
你好
I was bored yesterday so I went to the movie theater.
昨天我很无聊所以去看了电影。
祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！
不明白专请及时追问，满意敬请采纳属，O(∩_∩)O谢谢~~
6. 八个英语单词的翻译和造句
disposal
名词解释： power to use something or someone
造句：Mike used all the resources at his disposal
responsibility
名词解释：the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force
造句：It's my responsibility to lock the doors.
我的职责是锁门。
emblematic
名词解释：serving as a visible symbol for something abstract
造句：Rosemary is emblematic of constancy.
迷迭香是贞节的象徵。
potential
名词解释：the inherent capacity for coming into being
造句：The proct has even more potential in export markets.
这种产品在出口市场上甚至会有更大的销售潜力.
burden
名词解释:an onerous or difficult concern
造句：It eased me of the burden.
这使我减轻了负担。
facility
名词解释：a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular instry
造句：The sports facilities are superb.
运动设施是第一流的.
exposed
名词解释：with no protection or shield
造句：Lu Xun exposed the evil of the old society in his works.
鲁迅在他的作品中揭露了旧社会的罪恶。
hesitate
名词解释：pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness
造句：Embarrassment caused me to hesitate.
窘迫使得我(讲话)吞吞吐吐。
7. 英语单词造句
I usually go to bed at 10.
Taking exercise is good for your health.
It's half past seven.
It's half past six.
It's a quarter to ten.
She will go to either her school or the library.
The hamburger tastes good.
They never visit that museum again.
Can you help me find a job？
I like summer best.
8. 英语单词造句
in total: 总共
Examples:
1. That will cost you 7.50 in total.
你总共要花7.50英镑.
2. During the occupation, we had to live in total submission (to the invader).
在沦陷时期, 我们得听凭（侵略者的）摆布.
be equal to:
conj. 等于(和...相等,胜任)
Examples:
1. Twenty shillings were equal to one pound before 1971.
1971年前，二十先令等于一英镑。
2. The task took quick thinking, but John was equal to it.
这项任务需要思想敏捷，但约翰胜任得了。
except for: ad. 除了(除...外)
Examples:
1. A banana is mainly pulp, except for its skin.
香蕉除了果皮之外，主要是果肉。
2. No man but a blockhead ever wrote except for money.
除非是傻瓜，从未有人为金钱以外的东西写文章。
3. This area is peaceful except for a few skirmishes in the distance.
除了远处的零星的小冲突之外，这个地区是和平的。
4. I can do nothing except for swimming in the dog days.
在三伏天里，除了游泳，我什么事也做不成。
5. It's a nice pub, except for the landlord.
酒店很不错，但是那店主却不怎么样。
6. I can answer all the questions except for the last.
所有的题我都会答, 只是最后一题不会.
7. The meal was excellent except for (ie with the exception of) the first course.
这顿饭好极了, 只是第一道菜稍差.
8. Nothing remains except for me to say goodbye.
最后我该说一声再见了.
communicate: v. 沟通,传达,交流
Examples:
1. The door communicates with my room.
这门和我的房间相通。
2. I can't communicate with them; the radio doesn't work.
我无法和他们联系，无线电坏了。
3. He has communicated his wishes to me.
他已经把他的愿望告诉了我。
4. This poem communicates the author's despair.
这首诗流露出作者的绝望心情.
5. The police communicate (with each other) by radio.
警察通过无线电（互相）联络.
6. The officer communicated his orders to the men by radio.
军官用无线电向士兵下达命令.
7. A politician must be able to communicate.
政治家必须善於表达自己的观点.
8. I like to communicate with my family.
我喜欢和我的家人沟通。
stay up: vi. 熬夜
Examples:
1. The poster only stayed up a few hours, before it was stolen.
那张海报贴上去没几个小时就让人给偷走了。
2. I'm surprised some of those cheap houses stay up at all.
那些质量差的房子仍然原封未动, 我感到很惊奇.
3. My trousers only stay up if I wear a belt.
我这条裤子要是不系皮带就往下掉.
4. She promised the children they could stay up for their favourite TV programme.
她答应孩子们可以晚点儿睡, 看他们最喜爱的电视节目.
5. Do you always stay up?
你经常熬夜吗?
6. I am going to stay up late to finish my paper.
为了完成报告我打算熬夜不睡。
7. Afterwards she relented and let the children stay up late to watch TV.
后来她宽容了些, 让孩子们晚睡看电视.
come about: 发生,产生
Examples:
1. How did this come about?
这是怎么发生的?
2. Layoffs designed to effect savings. Thus the sentence These measures may affect savings could imply that the measures may rece savings that have already been realized, whereas These measures may effect savings implies that the measures will cause new savings to come about.
旨在完成存款的歇业。因而句子这些措施可能影响存款暗含这些措施可能减少本以已实现的存款，而这些措施可能完成存款则暗含这些措施将导致新的存款的产生
3. Expected or required but not yet having come about.
期待发生的被期望或要求但仍未发生的
4. How did it come about that he knew where we were?
他是怎么知道我们在什麽地方的呢？
end up with: vt. 结束于
Examples:
1. If you do that, you'll end up with egg on your face.
你要是做那件事，必将以耻辱告终
2. His false accusations kicked back and ended up with himself in prison.
他的诬告反而害了自己，落得个坐牢的下场。
bring in:引入,增加
Examples:
1. The jury brought in a verdict of guilty.
陪审团作出有罪的裁决。
2. Local residents were angry at not being brought in on (ie not being consulted about) the new housing scheme.
新的房屋计划未徵询当地居民的意见, 他们感到非常气愤.
3. His freelance work brings (him) in 5000 a year.
他从事自由职业每年可获5000英镑.
4. He does odd jobs that bring him in about 30 a week.
他做零工每周可赚约30英镑.
5. Experts were brought in to advise the Government.
请来了专家担当政府顾问.
6. Two suspicious characters were brought in.
逮捕了两名嫌疑犯.
7. He intends to bring in some reforms.
他打算提出些改革措施。
compare with:
vt. 与...相比(同...比较起来)
Examples:
1. He cannot compare with (ie is not nearly as great as) Shakespeare as a writer of tragedies.
在悲剧写作方面他根本不能与莎士比亚相比.
2. Compare with those who is suffering, we are better off.
跟那些受苦的人相比，我们过得很好了。
3. Teacher takes Shelley to compare with Keats mutually.
教师拿Shelley与Keats相比较。
4. Compare with apartment hunting, my research work is a cinch.
跟找房子相比，我的研究工作真算不上什么。
but:
ad. 仅仅,只
conj. 但是
prep. 除...以外
Examples:
1. Do as I tell you, no but about it.
照我说的去做，不得反对。
2. He's still but a child.
他还是个小孩子。
3. There is no one here but me.
除我以外，没人在这。
4. I came home sadder but wiser.
回到家后，我比以前伤感，但也更懂事了。
5. But for the safety-belt I wouldn't be alive today.
若没有安全带，我就不能活到今天。
6. But for the rain we would have had a nice holiday.
要不是因为下雨, 我们的假日一定过得很惬意.
7. He's but a boy.
他不过是个孩子.
8. The problem is anything but easy.
这个问题可绝对不容易.
so:
ad. 如此,如是,如...那样
conj. 所以,因此,所以
Examples:
1. It was snowing, and so I could not go out.
天在下雪，所以我无法外出。
2. You have pride and so have I.
你有自尊心，我也有。
3. He is so honest that he will not accept bribe.
他忠诚老实，不肯受贿。
4. I left a message so as to be sure of contacting her.
我留下了张条子以便与她取得联系。
5. He is divorced and so am I.
他离了婚，我也离了婚。
6. How could you be so stupid as to believe him?
你怎么这麽笨竟相信他的话？
7. He disconnected the phone so as not to be disturbed.
他为了不受打扰，把电话线路关掉了。
8. Stand with your arms out, so.
两臂伸开站著, 就这样.
or:
conj. 或者,还是
prep.&ad. 或者
Examples:
1. I don't care whether I get it or not.
我不在乎我是否可以得到它。
2. Hurry up or else you'll be late.
快，否则你就要来不及了。
3. He can't read or write.
他不会看书也不会写字。
4. They never dance or sing.
他们从不跳舞, 也不唱歌.
5. Pay up or else!
快付钱, 要是不付!
6. I'd like it to be black, (or) white or grey.
那个东西我喜欢黑 的、 （或）白的或灰的.
7. Answer yes or no.
回答是或者不是.
8. Are you coming or not?
你来不来?