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英语周报高三外研听力

发布时间:2021-02-17 00:54:45

❶ 英语周报高三外研50期

高中英语总复习(六)
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BCBCB 6-10CCBCA
11-15 CBBAB 16-20 CCACB
21-25 DDACB 26-30CCABC
31-35 ADDCB 36-40 GBEFC
41-45 BADDC 46-50ABCCB
51-55 ABCDA 56-60DCBAD
61. a 62.it
63. especially 64. why
65. lost 66.in
67. was going 68. who / that
69. hitting 70. to calm
短文改错:
71. ... that was built ... that → which
72. ... according with a ... with → to
73. It built in ... built前加was
74. ... are well protected ... are → is
75. ... it drew thousands ...
drew → draws
76. ... some foreigner tourists.
foreigner → foreign
77. ... the pictures or ... 去掉the
78. ... be complete destroyed.
complete → completely
79. ... to protect them. them → it
80. ... the governments should ...
governments → government
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
Thanks for your recent letter. As forsport, football is my favorite.
In my opinion, playing football has manyadvantages. Firstly, it keeps you healthy. It is an outdoor activity played inthe fresh air and you can have fun with your friends. What is more, it helps toencourage team spirit. Also it offers pleasure to people when they watch it onTV. And lastly, it is also cheap and you don't need much equipment to play.
I often play football with my friends afterschool. I like this game because it is exciting and challenging, althoughsometimes I can get hurt.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(兴趣与爱好)
本文是记叙文。Fillion从小热爱阅读,阅读不仅丰富了他的生活,也对他的工作有所裨益。
21. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Whatever our bedtime was as kids, we could stay up an extra halfhour if we were reading可知,读书可以推迟Fillion睡觉的时间。
22. D。写作目的题。根据第三段内容可知,Fillion为所出演喜剧构想的桥段冲突激烈。根据第四段中的Snappy dialogue comes naturally to the actor, whose parents,especially his mom, trained him early to read “cold,”可知,面对冲突激烈的表演,Fillion也可以游刃有余,这得益于他父母从小对他阅读的训练。由此我们可以推断,作者在这里主要是想表明阅读为Fillion带来的好处。
23. A。推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,Fillion的父母,尤其是他妈妈教给他要有感情地大声朗读,所以当他遇到某个人以一成不变的语调朗读时,他会说:“你的母亲没有尽责。”以此表明这个人没有被训练有感情地大声朗读。
24. C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的comic books in particular helped Fillion keep the lights on as a kid和But more than a few times, I'd havea comic book hidden away可知答案。
B篇(语言学习)
本文是说明文。常常被我们忽视的功能词其实能透露说话者的“秘密”。
25. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的These are the words that we don't pay attention to及第三段中的I don't listen to those littlewords in between可知,我们在听别人说话的时候,往往忽视那些功能词。
26. C。推理判断题。根据第四段中的when two people used the little words in similar ways at similarrates, they were much more likely to get interested in each other ... when weare around people that we have an interest in, our language cleverly changes可知,当两个人以相似的方式和相似的频率使用功能词时,他们更可能对对方产生兴趣,这是因为当我们对对方感兴趣时,我们的语言会自动转变,变得跟对方的说话方式相似。
27. C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的The person with the higher status uses the word “I” less可知答案。
C篇(家庭)
本文是议论文。作者认为当代年轻人对父母的依赖并不像想象中那样是个噩梦,相反,这种依赖解决了家长与孩子之间的代沟问题,也加深了他们之间的感情。
28. A。标题归纳题。文章第一段以今年的大学毕业生选择搬回家和父母同住为引子,讨论了当代年轻人对父母的依赖问题。根据全文内容,尤其是But this is not necessarily a terrible thing, many parents andchildren want this close contact, Maybe we just need to get over thisdiscomfort以及最后一段内容可知,作者认为这种依赖是件好事,因此作者支持年轻人搬回家住。A项以小见大,不仅点明了本文的主题,还表明了作者的态度,最适合作为本文标题。
29. B。推理判断题。根据第三段中对于20世纪末母女之间相处模式的描述,以及this close contact, best friends, intimacy可以看出,当时母女之间的关系既密切又友好。
30. C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Technological and economic developments have contributed to thischange. Nationwide cellphone calling plans and e-mail ease communication可知,由于科技的进步,孩子们可以通过手机和电邮更加便捷地与父母联系,这在一定程度上促使他们更加依赖父母。
31. A。篇章结构题。根据最后一段内容可知,作者认为我们应该为当今年轻人与父母之间的密切关系感到高兴,因为四十年前媒体大肆宣扬“代沟”问题,而如今我们终于解决了这个问题。
D篇(周围的环境)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了三个著名的景观餐厅。
32. D。细节理解题。根据第一部分中的The 5-by-9-metre restaurant can hold 14 people at a time可知答案。
33. D。细节理解题。根据第二部分中的Unlike other restaurants, the Skyline Queenstown Restaurant hastiered seating to guarantee beautiful lake and mountain views from every table可知,不同于普通餐厅的座椅安排,天空缆车餐厅内的座位高低错落,保证了不管客人坐在任何座位都可以欣赏到美景。
34. C。细节理解题。根据第三部分中的Revolving Restaurant Allalin is the highest revolving restaurant inthe world可知答案。
35. B。推理判断题。根据第一部分中的has a transparent roof offering a 270° panoramic underwater view,第二部分中的while the panoramic view from the windows will attract you day ornight, never ending scenery to admire, beautiful lake and mountain views以及第三部分中的while some mountain topsslowly pass by可以看出,这三个餐厅都是景观餐厅,人们可以边享受美食,边欣赏美景。
七选五:
话题:个人情况
本文是说明文。我们做的梦往往能反应出我们在日常生活中遭遇的喜怒哀乐。
36. G。下文是对三个常见梦的介绍和解读,故选G项,在此起引出下文的作用。
37. B。根据上文中的we forgot to put on clothes可知,这里是解读梦到当众裸露。B项中的we'reexposed表示的就是“裸露”。
38. E。根据本空前的chase dream可知,这里是解读梦到被追逐。E项中的runningaway与“追逐”意思相符,且下一句中的that problem指代的就是E项中的your problem。
39. F。根据下一句中的You suddenly realize you are supposed to be taking an exam可推测,你先前忘了考试,突然想起来要参加考试。F项中的forgetting that you have one符合此处语境。
40. C。根据本段中的taking an exam以及上一句“找教室”的描述可知,这里是解读梦到考试。C项中的pen,finish, answers等都符合考试的场景。
完形填空:
话题:朋友
本文是记叙文。在高中时经常欺负作者的同学现在身患残疾需要乘坐轮椅,作者在与他偶遇后,选择了原谅他,俩人一笑泯恩仇。
41. B。作者正在吃早饭的时候,有人拍了拍他的肩膀,这让作者感到很“突然(Suddenly)”。
42. A。根据本空后的as I had never seen the woman before可知,作者并不认识这位女士,所以作者很“困惑(confused)”,不知道她怎么知道作者的名字。
43. D。下文中的sitting alone at the table, walked back to her table提示了本题答案。
44. D。45. C。根据下文中的I don'tthink I know you guys可知,作者不“认识(recognize)”这对夫妻,所以感到很“抱歉(sorry)”。
46. A。根据上文中的touched me on the shoulder及下文中多次出现的I turned around可知,这位女士的座位在作者的身后,所以她需要“转身(turned)”才能回到自己的座位上。
47. B。根据上段中的bully和本空后的laughedat可推测,Tony以前经常“取笑(made fun of)”作者的大耳朵。
48. C。作者没有父母是Tony取笑作者的原因,故选because。
49. C。根据本空后的waved at me可知,Tony向作者挥手,所以他需要“抬起(raised)”手。
50. B。根据本空前的returned可知,作者也“挥手(wave)”回应Tony。
51. A。本段末的the broken dishes提示了本题答案。
52. B。根据本空后的as he was trying to get into his wheelchair可推测,Tony是在往轮椅里坐的时候“不小心(accidentally)”打翻了盘子。
53. C。根据文末的I had forgiven him可推测,作者走过来“帮忙(helped)”收拾破碎的盘子。
54. D。根据上段中的he nodded his head forward和本段中的I nodded my head可知,作者是在点头“回应(in return)”Tony。
55. A。上段中的You remember提示了本题答案。
56. D。57. C。根据最后一段内容可知,作者原谅了Tony,由此可推测,他“从来没有(never)”觉得Tony活该,并且说这番话的时候脸上的表情应该很“真诚(sincere)”。
58. B。根据上文内容可知,作者一开始都没有认出Tony,这说明他们已经失去联系很久了,所以作者“给了(gave)”Tony一张写有他电话的卡片。
59. A。根据上段中的phone number可知,作者让Tony改天给他“打电话(call)”。
60. D。根据本空后的he knew I had forgiven him可推测,作者与Tony俩人一笑泯恩仇,故选laughed。
语法填空:
61. a。考查冠词。time意为“(以某种方式经历的)时间,时刻”时是可数名词,且表泛指,故其前用a。
62. it。考查代词。设空处指天气,故填it。
63. especially。考查副词。设空处修饰driving,故填especially。
64. why。考查连接词。设空处引导表语从句,且从句中缺少原因状语,故填why。
65. lost。考查形容词。设空处意为“迷路的”,故填lost。
66. in。考查介词。go round in circles意为“在原地绕圈子”。
67. was going。考查时态。由上文可知卡伦迷路了,她当时不知道自己正驶向哪里,故用过去进行时。
68. who / that。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词guy,且在从句中作主语,故填who / that。
69. hitting。考查非谓语动词。avoid后跟动词-ing形式作宾语,故填hitting。
70. to calm。考查非谓语动词。设空处作目的状语,故填to calm。

选做题参考答案及解析

参考答案
1-5 DBCBC 6-10 CBBDC
解析
A篇(体育)
本文是记叙文。斯洛文尼亚的DavoKarnicar耗时5个小时,成为了不停歇从珠穆朗玛峰上滑雪而下的第一人。
1. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的38-year-old Karnicar became the first person to ski non-stop downMount Qomolangma可知答案。
2. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的The Darwin Awards website, which documents and applauds foolishlybrave deaths, called the skiing ‘madness’可知,这个网站本身就是记录人们愚蠢的冒险行为,而且称Karnicar滑雪而下的行为很“疯狂”。
3. C。词义猜测题。根据上文中出现的dangerous可知,从珠峰滑雪而下的行为很危险,所以见到一具爬山人的尸体应该是提醒Karnicar他从事的运动很“危险”。
4. B。细节理解题。根据第五段中的Thanks to strategically placed cameras on the mountain and oneattached to his safety helmet, hundreds of thousands of people in more than 70countries witnessed his success on the Internet可知,通过这些摄像头,世界各地的人们见证了Karnicar的壮举。
5. C。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的In fact the conditions were so severe that he abandoned plans to ...可知答案。
B篇(历史)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了古代的计时方法。
6. C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的So the calendars that were developed at lower latitudes wereinfluenced more by the lunar cycle than by the solar year. In more northernareas ... the solar year became more vital可知,太阳的周期对高纬度地区(即更靠北的地区)的历法影响更大。
7. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的the Egyptians ... divided the day into twelve temporal, or seasonalhours可知答案。
8. B。推理判断题。根据第二段中的A temporal hour was one twelfth of the time from sunrise to sunset.Similarly, they divided the night into twelve hours from sunset to sunrise可知,白天和晚上各有12日光时,所以一天有24日光时。
9. D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的they could not always be depended on in the cloudy and oftenfreezing weather of northern Europe及常识可知,日晷在阴天不能正常工作,水时钟在冬天结冰时不能正常工作。
10. C。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文分别介绍了古巴比伦、古罗马、古埃及以及古希腊计时的方法,所以本文是一篇关于人类早期计时历史的文章。

❷ 高三英语周报外研版

Book 3 Moles 5-6参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BCDCB 6-10 DDCAB
11-15 BCDCA 16-20 CBDDB
21-25 ABADC 26-30 BACBD
31-35 BCDCD 36-40 DCCBC
41-45 BBDDC 46-50 DCCDB
51-55 GBEFA
56. Her unborn baby.
57. She began to deliver the baby.
58. In a hospital.
59. He felt very surprised.
60. Because she was to attend her mother’s funeral.
短文改错:
61. ... are considering ... considering → considered
62. ... between students. between → among
63. ... of own a ... own → owning
64. ... which may live ... which → who / that
65. ... thousands of miles. miles后加away
66. ... whenever you go. whenever → wherever
67. Therefore, using ... Therefore → However
68. ... prevent concentrate. concentrate → concentration
69. ... his ecation. his → their
70. ... because of a ... 去掉of
One possible version:
Dear John,
I'm writing to tell you something about Taijiquan. Taijiquan is a traditional Chinese martial art. It was created in the 17th century by Chen Yuting from Henan Province, which is called Chen-style Taijiquan. Now it has several different schools like Yang-style Taijiquan.
The philosophy of Taijiquan is using softness to resist violent force. Practicing Taijiquan can help people keep fit as well as rece stress, for focusing the mind on the movements of the form helps to bring about a state of mental calm.
I hope you will come to China and if you do, I'll teach you how to practice it.
Yours,
Chen Fang
部分解析
单项填空:
1. B。由“没有乘客在车站等车”可知,很明显错过了车,故选It’s obvious。
2. C。设空处引导表语从句且在从句中不作成分,故选that。
3. D。由were told和a new coach would come 可知,remove 这个动作发生在过去的过去,且
coach 与remove 之间是被动关系,故选had been removed。
4. C。当名词前有序数词时,常用不定式作后置定语,且President 与resign之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故选to resign。
5. B。定语从句意为“我仍和他们中的一些人保持着联系”,故选of whom。
6. D。由since January this year 可知,generate 是发生于过去且对现在有影响的动作,故选has generated。
7. D。由“每个地方都有好葡萄酒和坏葡萄酒”可知,法国葡萄酒和其他任何国家的葡萄酒一样,故选no better than(实际上和……一样)。
8. C。在会议上应该是提出问题或感兴趣的事,故选bring up。
9. A。banning 在本题中特指对烟草广告的禁止,故第一空用The;contribution在本题中是可数名词且表泛指,故第二空用a。
10. B。题干应是结束语,故只有In conclusion 符合语境。in some ways 在某些方面;in conclusion 总之;in no time 立即;in advance 提前。
完形填空:
话题:文娱与体育
本文是夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了自己跳舞的经历,并介绍了跳舞的好处。
11. B。由上文的I adore dancing 可推断,作者总是很“欣赏(admired)”专业舞者的动作。
12. C。13. D。电视机播放“ 跳舞(dancing)”比赛时,作者“不愿离开(glued)”电视机。
14. C。作者的家人不得不“忍受(tolerate)”作者房间里大声播放的音乐和作者跳舞。
15. A。由下文的a local dancing class可推断,这里指的是“专业的(professional)”舞蹈。
16. C。由下文的examine the type of dancing movements I wanted and learn how to move better 可知,作者“参加了(attended)”一个当地的舞蹈班。
17. B。“尽管(Although)”作者后来不得不停止上舞蹈课,但是作者并没有停止跳舞。
18. D。此处表示“必定,当然”,故选certainly。
19. D。如今,作者一有“机会(chance)”就喜欢随着音乐起舞。
20. B。“被朋友包围”与“独自在客厅”形成对比。
21. A。由下文的my friends enjoy the same kind of ... 可知,作者觉得朋友们与自己志趣相投是一件非常“令人愉快的(pleasing)”事。
22. B。由下文的we always bring the beat wherever we go 可知,此处是说作者和朋友们喜欢同一种“音乐(music)”。
23. A。24. D。作者结识的舞者们“不管(regardless of)”年龄或身体状况如何,都和作者一样“喜欢(enjoy)”跳舞。
25. C。你是否曾“注意到(noticed)”舞者比非舞者身体更健康、精力更充沛?
26. B。由上文的healthier 及下文的sustain a better health status 可推测,此处应与健康或者身体状况相关,故选energetic。
27. A。由上文的since dancing is fun可推断,舞者们一辈子“坚持(stick with)”跳舞。
28. C。“事实(truth)”是舞者们的确比非舞者们看起来更年轻。
29. B。上下文是讲跳舞的不同方面的好处,是并列关系,故选Moreover。
30. D。如果上述观点在你看来很陈腐,你最好自己作一些“ 研究(research)”。
阅读理解:
A篇(个人情况)
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Holland Finley 自强不息、乐于助人并鼓励他人从事志愿工作的故事。
31. B。细节理解题。由第二段末的 she decided to focus on sports that required more strength than enrance 及第三段开头的 Holland quickly began cheerleading and wakeboarding可知。 32. C。段落大意题。第三段主要讲的是Holland 在带领啦啦队和海上滑板两项运动中所获得的成就。
33. D。推理判断题。由第四段末的 plans monthly community service events for students and staff, and hosts an online platform where groups within Austin who need volunteers can post bulletins 可推断,该组织致力于将人们和志愿工作的机会联系起来。
34. C。推理判断题。由第四段开头的 it is her commitment to service and the community that makes her special 及下文所举事例以及最后一段的she will be able to use her determination and skills to help others 可推断,Holland 是一个仁慈善良的人。
B篇(自然)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了瓢虫名字的由来及它们的作用。
35. D。推理判断题。由第一段末的 the farmers decided to pray to the Virgin Mary to help them 及第二段 末的the beetles became known as the“beetles of Our Lady”, eventually shortened to ladybug 可推断,Our Lady即the Virgin Mary。
36. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的 the farmers imported Australian ladybugs and released them into the orchards可知。
37. C。词义猜测题。由上文瓢虫帮了农民的大忙的例子及下文的 Raising ladybugs became a big business 可推断,瓢虫养殖户出乎意料地出现了。
38. C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的 only the ones that don't fly off as soon as you release them will make your garden a home ... accommodate for the runaway ladybugs可知。
C篇(学校生活)
本文是议论文。文章讨论了学生 是否应该学习草写字。
39. B。句意理解题。随着信息技术的 发展,图书馆里的卡片目录和传统 的电影放映机都已经被现代化的 技术设备取代;再由下文的put more emphasis on typing skills 及 the cursive alphabet to become a relic 可推断,划线句子意为“草写体可能不久就会过时”。
40. C。推理判断题。由第二段中的 losing cursive would amount to the mbing down of society 及第三段 中Bateman 的话可推断,Bateman 支持草写体手书。
41. B。细节理解题。由第四段末的 Cursive handwriting is not included 可知。
42. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的it's an important way for students to be involved in an aesthetic activity every day. And that would be a way for cursive handwriting to survive 可知。
D篇(饮食)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了自制草莓果酱的方法。
43. D。细节理解题。由第二步中的 mash the fruit ... Children particularly enjoy this part of the process 可 知。
44. D。细节理解题。由第六步中的 leaving a gap between the top of the jar and the jam可知。
45. C。细节理解题。由第四、五步可知C项正确。
46. D。推理判断题。全文主要讲了如何在家做草莓果酱,因此在介绍美食的网站上有可能出现,答案选D。
E篇(地理)
本文是新闻报道。加拿大科学家研究认为,在地幔过渡带可能蕴藏着丰富的水资源。
47. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的In its inside, they found a microscopic sample of ringwoodite 可知,这块林伍德石的标本存在于 一小块棕色钻石里面。
48. C。细节理解题。由第四段中的 The evidence comes from a water- -loving mineral called ringwoodite that came from the so-called transition zone sandwiched between the upper and lower layers of Earth's mantle 可知,这块稀有矿物 应该是来源于上地幔和下地幔之间的过渡带。
49. D。细节理解题。由第九段中的It would lead to a long-running debate about whether the poorly-understood transition zone is bone-dry or water-rich 可知,这块林伍德石的发现证明了地幔过渡带里面富含水分。
50. B。细节理解题。由倒数第五至倒数第二段可知,科学家们是从几个业余的宝石发掘者手中偶然得到这块稀有矿物的。

❸ 英语周报高三外研版第二期key corner

2015-2016学年上学期高三外研综合(OT)第2期参考答案及解析
Book 1 Moles 3-4
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CBACC 6-10CCACA
11-15 CCABA 16-20 BCCBA
21-25 DDABB 26-30ABCAC
31-35 DBACB 36-40DCGAF
41-45 ACBBA 46-50CBDBA
51-55 BCDAD 56-60DBCCA
61. studying 62.What
63. and 64.that / which
65. a 66.to cover
67. really 68.they
69. impossible 70. in
短文改错:
71. ... I volunteer in ...
volunteer → volunteered
72. I have told ... have后加been
73. ... in this year ... 去掉in
74. ... joining us? joining→ join
75. ... at a bottom of ... a → the
76. ... bird singing ... bird→ birds
77. ... that is very ... that→ which
78. ... a great many ...
many → deal / amount
79. ... a pleased experience.
pleased → pleasing / pleasant
80. ... interested at it ... at → in
One possible version:
Dear Mary,
Knowing that your birthday is drawing near,I come to send you a potted orchid as a gift. Here are some tips on how toattend to the plant.
The orchid prefers loose soil, whichallows water, air and roots to pass through it freely. This flowerdoesn't need too much water, so don't water it too often, or its roots willrot. Cut off the dead leaves in time, especially the ones that have beendamaged by worms, or they will affect healthy ones.
I hope you have a nice birthday.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(自然)
本文是记叙文。UniversalK9将动物收容所的狗训练成警犬。
21. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的police dogs ... at a cost of tens of thousands of dollars及第二段中的can get the same work for nextto nothing by simply turning to the countless future K9s可知,和传统的警犬相比,警方用K9的成本极低。
22. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的They've trained the dogs in drug and explosives detection ... thedogs are then delivered to local police departments for free可知,Universal K9旨在将收容所的狗训练成警犬。
23. A。推理判断题。由最后一段中的She's proud of herself. I'm proud of her. ... She's wonderful. Ican't say enough about her可推断,Keeling对Remi持赞赏态度。
24. B。标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲Universal K9将收容所的狗训练成警犬的故事,故B项最适合作本文的标题。
B篇(现代技术)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了一项治疗蜜蜂蛰伤的小发明。
25. B。细节理解题。由第二段开头的got the inspiration for the Bee-Patch from a home treatment he saw shown on a Danish television program可知。
26. A。推理判断题。由第三段开头的Because exposed sugar may attract more insects, Wenckens thought hecould improve ... 可推断,改进后的发明将糖包起来,不易招惹昆虫,因而比原来的更安全。
27. B。推理判断题。由第三段末的He cautions that people with insect allergies should continue to usemedications recommended by their doctors可推断,对昆虫过敏的人被蜜蜂蜇伤后不应简单地使用这种方法治疗,而应采用医生推荐的方法。
28. C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的In many schools in Denmark, the Bee-Patch is already a part of firstaid kits可知,蜜蜂膏药被学生们广泛使用。
C篇(家庭)
本文是议论文。文章围绕孩子们是否应当被允许独自漫步阐述了几种不同的观点。
29. A。推理判断题。由第三段中的thought, ‘Oh my God, what did they do?’可推断, Alexander当时感到非常惊讶。
30. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的gave the kids a stern warning about walking alone及第四段中的unless they committed a safetyplan to the police, the kids would have to go into foster homes可知,警方之所以不让他们带走孩子是因为警方认为他们忽略了孩子们的安全,不是合格的父母。
31. D。推理判断题。由倒数第四段中的there should be limits. “A 10-year-old should never be in charge of a 6-year-old,”可知,Susan Klein-Shilling认为这对家长应该给孩子更多的关注。
32. B。篇章结构题。由倒数第二段中的giving them the freedom that I enjoyed及最后一段中的I love it and it's just a part of our life可推断,Rafi认为自由对他们的成长很重要,并已经成为他们生活中喜爱的一部分。
D篇(节假日活动)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了四个奇怪的节日。
33. A。词义猜测题。由第二段开头的in the dry heart of Australia. There you will find the Todd RiverRace in a riverbed that normally has no water可知,托德河所在地区气候干旱,很少降雨。据此可推断,划线短语的意思应是“罕见的”。故选rare。
34. C。细节理解题。由第五段末的drink a great amount of sake ... in an effort to stop them fromfreezing可知。
35. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的However, I think it is important as a universal community that werespect how and what others choose to celebrate可推断,作者请求读者对各种节日要包容。
七选五:
话题:学校生活
本文是记叙文。一个男孩帮同学开门给自己的生活带来了巨大的改变。
36. D。由下文的Not many people hold doors, right? 可知,Yandt作出的改变就是帮同学们开门。
37. C。C项与下文的It's alsoabout ... 相呼应。
38. G。G项与上文的puttingyourself out there, getting to know people, making them feel comfortable,making them feel welcome相呼应,都是讲为同学开门的好处。
39. A。上文讲述了Yandt为同学们开门使得同学关系变得和谐融洽;下文讲述了为同学开门还使他学会了公开演讲。故此处应是过渡句A项。
40. F。F项与上文的I neverthought he would be a public speaker because he used to be so shy形成对比,突出小小的开门之举却给Yandt带来了巨大的改变。
完形填空:
话题:历史
本文是说明文。文章介绍了学生暑假的由来。
41. A。由下文的Summer vacation has little to do with working in the ... 可推断,文章开头的说法是不“真实的(true)”。
42. C。由上文的work on the farm可知,此处说的是“田地(fields)”。
43. B。由第三段中的But as cities got more crowded, they got hotter及went to the cooler ... 可推断,暑假的由来与“出汗的(sweaty)”富裕的城市孩子们以及他们的家长有关。
44. B。由下文的They went to school ring the hottest and ... months可推断,在内战前,农村的孩子们夏天“从来不(never)”休息。
45. A。由下文的stayed home ring the spring and fall可推断,农村的孩子们在最热和“最冷的(coldest)”月份上学。
46. C。秋天是收割庄稼的季节,故选harvested。
47. B。本文主要讲暑假的由来,故此处特别强调内战前城市的孩子们“夏季(summers)”也上学。
48. D。城市变拥挤的同时也变得更热,这是“由于(thanks to)”城市热岛效应的影响。
49. B。50. A。城市变热时,美国的中上层家庭开始“离开(leaving)”城市,到比较凉爽的“乡下(countryside)”去。
51. B。由第一段末的city kids playing hooky可推断,当时上课“出勤(attendance)”并不是强制的。
52. C。大量学生逃学导致每年夏天“教室(classrooms)”里有一半是空的。
53. D。由下文的working alts were getting more time to themselves可推断,“空闲(spare)”时间变得重要起来。
54. A。由上文的Lawmakers started arguing that及下文假期提倡者们的主张可知,此处应选argued。
55. D。由下文的they believed that students shouldn't go to school year-round可推断,假期提倡者们认为大脑如果“被过度使用(overused)”会受到伤害。
56. D。由上文的air conditioning was decades away可推断,夏天的城市学校就像“烤箱(ovens)”。
57. B。由下文的they wouldn't fall behind可推断,农村学校很快“采用了(adopted)”与城市学校相同的模式。
58. C。农村学校采用与城市学校相同的模式是为了不落后。故选so。
59. C。由下文的The summer vacation business ... ballooned into what is now one ofthe country's largest billion-dollar instries可推断,商业人士显然从暑假看到了“机会(opportunity)”。
60. A。由上文的Business folks obviously saw a(n) ... here可推断,暑假商业“很快(soon)”增长为国家最大的产业之一。
语法填空:
61. studying。考查非谓语动词。end up doing sth. 意为“以做某事告终”。
62. What。考查连接词。设空处引导主语从句且在从句中作need的宾语,表示“你所需要的东西”,故填What。
63. and。考查连词。all the work you have to do与how much you are going to do each day并列作plan的宾语,故填and。
64. that / which。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词things,且在从句中作主语,故填that / which。
65. a。考查冠词。risk在此作可数名词,且表泛指,故填a。
66. to cover。考查非谓语动词。haven't got time to do sth. 表示“没时间做某事”。
67. really。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词crazy,故填really。
68. they。考查代词。设空处指代上文提到的coffee和chocolate,故填they。
69. impossible。考查形容词。由语境可知此处指早晨起床很困难,故填impossible。
70. in。考查介词。in ... shape 在此表示“身体状况……”。

选做题参考答案及解析

参考答案
1-5 DCAAD 6-10 DADDB
解析
A篇(社会)
本文是记叙文。旧金山一位市民为无家可归者提供沐浴场所。
1. D。篇章结构题。由上文的Among the many problems the homeless face is little or no access toshowers及第三段开头的Shestarted Lava Mae, a sort of showers可知,划线词指代无家可归者面临的洗浴困难的问题。
2. C。细节理解题。由第三段中的a sort of showers on wheels, a new project that aims to turndecommissioned city buses into shower stations for the homeless可知。
3. A。细节理解题。由第七段中的agreed to let the buses plug into fire hydrants around the city可知。
4. A。推理判断题。由最后一段开头的The project is currently $80,000 short of its first year's budget of$365,000 and runs on donations可推断,该项目还需更多的资金。
5. D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是一名中年女子用退役的公交车为无家可归者提供沐浴场所的事。故D项正确。
B篇(健康)
本文是议论文。文章讨论了电子香烟对吸烟者尤其是青少年的危害。
6. D。词义猜测题。由上文的Well-styled, beautiful designs. Bright blue lights. Built-in memorychips及下文的as the newiPhone可推断,划线词的意思应该是“时髦的”。
7. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的the number of middle and high school students using e-cigarettes hastripled in the past three years可知,在过去的三年中,电子香烟在青少年中变得越来越受欢迎。
8. D。推理判断题。由第五段中的they know that the best way is to recruit teenagers及they're using a lot of the samemeans that they used to recruit millions and millions of young people to smokeregular cigarettes可推断,括号中所举例子是为了说明电子香烟产业试图吸引青少年消费者。
9. D。推理判断题。由最后一段末的by the time warning labels appeared on packages in 1966, 42 percentof Americans were already smokers. Is history repeating itself?可推断,当电子香烟被规范时,许多人已经对电子香烟上瘾了。
10. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的they still contain nicotine ... 及倒数第二段中的researchers are beginning to suspect that e-cigarettes could havethe power to turn teens into tobacco users以及最后一段中的there's no guarantee regarding how they're made ... 可推断,作者认为电子香烟对人们的健康有害。

❹ 谁有高三英语周报第一期外研综合答案呢!

上那个英语网查

❺ 求英语周报高三外研版第二期的答案

Book 1 Moles 3-4
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CBACC 6-10CCACA
11-15 CCABA 16-20 BCCBA
21-25 DDABB 26-30ABCAC
31-35 DBACB 36-40DCGAF
41-45 ACBBA 46-50CBDBA
51-55 BCDAD 56-60DBCCA
61. studying 62.What
63. and 64.that / which
65. a 66.to cover
67. really 68.they
69. impossible 70. in
短文改错:
71. ... I volunteer in ...
volunteer → volunteered
72. I have told ... have后加been
73. ... in this year ... 去掉in
74. ... joining us? joining→ join
75. ... at a bottom of ... a → the
76. ... bird singing ... bird→ birds
77. ... that is very ... that→ which
78. ... a great many ...
many → deal / amount
79. ... a pleased experience.
pleased → pleasing / pleasant
80. ... interested at it ... at → in
One possible version:
Dear Mary,
Knowing that your birthday is drawing near,I come to send you a potted orchid as a gift. Here are some tips on how toattend to the plant.
The orchid prefers loose soil, whichallows water, air and roots to pass through it freely. This flowerdoesn't need too much water, so don't water it too often, or its roots willrot. Cut off the dead leaves in time, especially the ones that have beendamaged by worms, or they will affect healthy ones.
I hope you have a nice birthday.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(自然)
本文是记叙文。UniversalK9将动物收容所的狗训练成警犬。
21. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的police dogs ... at a cost of tens of thousands of dollars及第二段中的can get the same work for nextto nothing by simply turning to the countless future K9s可知,和传统的警犬相比,警方用K9的成本极低。
22. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的They've trained the dogs in drug and explosives detection ... thedogs are then delivered to local police departments for free可知,Universal K9旨在将收容所的狗训练成警犬。
23. A。推理判断题。由最后一段中的She's proud of herself. I'm proud of her. ... She's wonderful. Ican't say enough about her可推断,Keeling对Remi持赞赏态度。
24. B。标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲Universal K9将收容所的狗训练成警犬的故事,故B项最适合作本文的标题。
B篇(现代技术)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了一项治疗蜜蜂蛰伤的小发明。
25. B。细节理解题。由第二段开头的got the inspiration for the Bee-Patch from a home treatment he saw shown on a Danish television program可知。
26. A。推理判断题。由第三段开头的Because exposed sugar may attract more insects, Wenckens thought hecould improve ... 可推断,改进后的发明将糖包起来,不易招惹昆虫,因而比原来的更安全。
27. B。推理判断题。由第三段末的He cautions that people with insect allergies should continue to usemedications recommended by their doctors可推断,对昆虫过敏的人被蜜蜂蜇伤后不应简单地使用这种方法治疗,而应采用医生推荐的方法。
28. C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的In many schools in Denmark, the Bee-Patch is already a part of firstaid kits可知,蜜蜂膏药被学生们广泛使用。
C篇(家庭)
本文是议论文。文章围绕孩子们是否应当被允许独自漫步阐述了几种不同的观点。
29. A。推理判断题。由第三段中的thought, ‘Oh my God, what did they do?’可推断, Alexander当时感到非常惊讶。
30. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的gave the kids a stern warning about walking alone及第四段中的unless they committed a safetyplan to the police, the kids would have to go into foster homes可知,警方之所以不让他们带走孩子是因为警方认为他们忽略了孩子们的安全,不是合格的父母。
31. D。推理判断题。由倒数第四段中的there should be limits. “A 10-year-old should never be in charge of a 6-year-old,”可知,Susan Klein-Shilling认为这对家长应该给孩子更多的关注。
32. B。篇章结构题。由倒数第二段中的giving them the freedom that I enjoyed及最后一段中的I love it and it's just a part of our life可推断,Rafi认为自由对他们的成长很重要,并已经成为他们生活中喜爱的一部分。
D篇(节假日活动)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了四个奇怪的节日。
33. A。词义猜测题。由第二段开头的in the dry heart of Australia. There you will find the Todd RiverRace in a riverbed that normally has no water可知,托德河所在地区气候干旱,很少降雨。据此可推断,划线短语的意思应是“罕见的”。故选rare。
34. C。细节理解题。由第五段末的drink a great amount of sake ... in an effort to stop them fromfreezing可知。
35. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的However, I think it is important as a universal community that werespect how and what others choose to celebrate可推断,作者请求读者对各种节日要包容。
七选五:
话题:学校生活
本文是记叙文。一个男孩帮同学开门给自己的生活带来了巨大的改变。
36. D。由下文的Not many people hold doors, right? 可知,Yandt作出的改变就是帮同学们开门。
37. C。C项与下文的It's alsoabout ... 相呼应。
38. G。G项与上文的puttingyourself out there, getting to know people, making them feel comfortable,making them feel welcome相呼应,都是讲为同学开门的好处。
39. A。上文讲述了Yandt为同学们开门使得同学关系变得和谐融洽;下文讲述了为同学开门还使他学会了公开演讲。故此处应是过渡句A项。
40. F。F项与上文的I neverthought he would be a public speaker because he used to be so shy形成对比,突出小小的开门之举却给Yandt带来了巨大的改变。
完形填空:
话题:历史
本文是说明文。文章介绍了学生暑假的由来。
41. A。由下文的Summer vacation has little to do with working in the ... 可推断,文章开头的说法是不“真实的(true)”。
42. C。由上文的work on the farm可知,此处说的是“田地(fields)”。
43. B。由第三段中的But as cities got more crowded, they got hotter及went to the cooler ... 可推断,暑假的由来与“出汗的(sweaty)”富裕的城市孩子们以及他们的家长有关。
44. B。由下文的They went to school ring the hottest and ... months可推断,在内战前,农村的孩子们夏天“从来不(never)”休息。
45. A。由下文的stayed home ring the spring and fall可推断,农村的孩子们在最热和“最冷的(coldest)”月份上学。
46. C。秋天是收割庄稼的季节,故选harvested。
47. B。本文主要讲暑假的由来,故此处特别强调内战前城市的孩子们“夏季(summers)”也上学。
48. D。城市变拥挤的同时也变得更热,这是“由于(thanks to)”城市热岛效应的影响。
49. B。50. A。城市变热时,美国的中上层家庭开始“离开(leaving)”城市,到比较凉爽的“乡下(countryside)”去。
51. B。由第一段末的city kids playing hooky可推断,当时上课“出勤(attendance)”并不是强制的。
52. C。大量学生逃学导致每年夏天“教室(classrooms)”里有一半是空的。
53. D。由下文的working alts were getting more time to themselves可推断,“空闲(spare)”时间变得重要起来。
54. A。由上文的Lawmakers started arguing that及下文假期提倡者们的主张可知,此处应选argued。
55. D。由下文的they believed that students shouldn't go to school year-round可推断,假期提倡者们认为大脑如果“被过度使用(overused)”会受到伤害。
56. D。由上文的air conditioning was decades away可推断,夏天的城市学校就像“烤箱(ovens)”。
57. B。由下文的they wouldn't fall behind可推断,农村学校很快“采用了(adopted)”与城市学校相同的模式。
58. C。农村学校采用与城市学校相同的模式是为了不落后。故选so。
59. C。由下文的The summer vacation business ... ballooned into what is now one ofthe country's largest billion-dollar instries可推断,商业人士显然从暑假看到了“机会(opportunity)”。
60. A。由上文的Business folks obviously saw a(n) ... here可推断,暑假商业“很快(soon)”增长为国家最大的产业之一。
语法填空:
61. studying。考查非谓语动词。end up doing sth. 意为“以做某事告终”。
62. What。考查连接词。设空处引导主语从句且在从句中作need的宾语,表示“你所需要的东西”,故填What。
63. and。考查连词。all the work you have to do与how much you are going to do each day并列作plan的宾语,故填and。
64. that / which。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词things,且在从句中作主语,故填that / which。
65. a。考查冠词。risk在此作可数名词,且表泛指,故填a。
66. to cover。考查非谓语动词。haven't got time to do sth. 表示“没时间做某事”。
67. really。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词crazy,故填really。
68. they。考查代词。设空处指代上文提到的coffee和chocolate,故填they。
69. impossible。考查形容词。由语境可知此处指早晨起床很困难,故填impossible。
70. in。考查介词。in ... shape 在此表示“身体状况……”。

选做题参考答案及解析

参考答案
1-5 DCAAD 6-10 DADDB
解析
A篇(社会)
本文是记叙文。旧金山一位市民为无家可归者提供沐浴场所。
1. D。篇章结构题。由上文的Among the many problems the homeless face is little or no access toshowers及第三段开头的Shestarted Lava Mae, a sort of showers可知,划线词指代无家可归者面临的洗浴困难的问题。
2. C。细节理解题。由第三段中的a sort of showers on wheels, a new project that aims to turndecommissioned city buses into shower stations for the homeless可知。
3. A。细节理解题。由第七段中的agreed to let the buses plug into fire hydrants around the city可知。
4. A。推理判断题。由最后一段开头的The project is currently $80,000 short of its first year's budget of$365,000 and runs on donations可推断,该项目还需更多的资金。
5. D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是一名中年女子用退役的公交车为无家可归者提供沐浴场所的事。故D项正确。
B篇(健康)
本文是议论文。文章讨论了电子香烟对吸烟者尤其是青少年的危害。
6. D。词义猜测题。由上文的Well-styled, beautiful designs. Bright blue lights. Built-in memorychips及下文的as the newiPhone可推断,划线词的意思应该是“时髦的”。
7. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的the number of middle and high school students using e-cigarettes hastripled in the past three years可知,在过去的三年中,电子香烟在青少年中变得越来越受欢迎。
8. D。推理判断题。由第五段中的they know that the best way is to recruit teenagers及they're using a lot of the samemeans that they used to recruit millions and millions of young people to smokeregular cigarettes可推断,括号中所举例子是为了说明电子香烟产业试图吸引青少年消费者。
9. D。推理判断题。由最后一段末的by the time warning labels appeared on packages in 1966, 42 percentof Americans were already smokers. Is history repeating itself?可推断,当电子香烟被规范时,许多人已经对电子香烟上瘾了。
10. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的they still contain nicotine ... 及倒数第二段中的researchers are beginning to suspect that e-cigarettes could havethe power to turn teens into tobacco users以及最后一段中的there's no guarantee regarding how they're made ... 可推断,作者认为电子香烟对人们的健康有害。

❻ 急求,《英语周报》 高三 外研版 (天津专版) 听力资料(音频)!!!!急急急!!!!

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❼ 求英语周报高三第15期2016-2017外研版在线等,急急急!

英语周报高三第15期2016-2017外研版
Book 5 Moles 5-6
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BACBB 6-10ACBCC
11-15 ACABB 16-20BCBBA
21-25 CCACC 26-30DCCAD
31-35 DCDAB 36-40EAGCD
41-45 BDCCA 46-50DCBBD
51-55 DCAAB 56-60BDACC
61. waking 62.endless
63. a 64.to use
65. usually 66.On
67. jumps 68.explanation
69. associated 70. that / which
短文改错:
71. ... birds singing occasional ...
occasional → occasionally
72. ... but feeling extremely ... but → and
73. Before I arrived ... Before → After
74. ... students are practicing ...
are → were
75. ... in corner of ... in后加a
76. ... spoke to him ... him → them
77. ... soon became friend.
friend → friends
78. ... find other opportunity ...
other → another / an
79. ... my way to home ...
去掉to或home前加my
80. ... that take early ... take → taking
One possible version:
Failure comes to us all at sometime oranother. Last term, I met a painful failure, which helped me find a new self.Before the final exam, I had promised my parents that I would get the bestmarks in all my subjects. However, I did not listen to my teachers carefully inclass and paid little attention to my homework. Therefore, I failed two of myfavourite subjects, math and physics, which surprised everyone. Looking back, Irealized that it was my overconfidence that led to my failure. Only if we aremodest and work hard will we have the chance to achieve our goals.
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(个人情况)
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个女孩为没钱买书的孩子们募捐书的故事。
21. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的her mother said that they might not be able to afford books. Mariahad never thought of this可知,Maria在八岁之前从未想过有的孩子会没钱买书。
22. C。细节理解题。由第三段中的aiming to collect and distribute books to children in need可知,Read Indeed为贫穷的孩子们募捐并赠送书。
23. A。推理判断题。由第三段末的Maria set the goal to collect and distribute 1 million books by thetime she is 18. It didn't take that long for her to reach that goal及第四段开头的Today, at age 14, she has collected over 1.8 million books可知,Maria最初的梦想已经提前实现了。
24. C。推理判断题。由文章可知,Maria确定目标后就立即行动并提前实现最初设定的目标,之后又树立了更远大的目标,可见她坚定地为自己的使命努力。故C项正确。
B篇(兴趣与爱好)
本文是议论文。作者认为人们毕业后仍应坚持看书、学习。
25. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的Most of them will seldom ever read another non-fiction book ...their career goals可知,作者认为很多人毕业后很少阅读非小说类书籍。
26. D。段落大意题。由第二段中的reading books about a specific subject that is of interest to youregarding your career及Another tip isto try to read material written by someone with hands-on experience in thefield可知,本段主要讲人们应该读什么样的作品以推进自己的事业目标。
27. C。写作手法题。由第三段末的you could get up a half hour earlier each day to read undisturbedand, as Brian Tracy says, “milk the goldenhour”可知,作者引用Brian Tracy的话是为了表明如何找时间阅读。
28. C。细节理解题。由第四段开头的But by far the most powerful way of finding the time to learn ismaking your car your “college onwheels”可知,作者认为最好的读书时间是在车上的时间。
C篇(现代技术)
本文是说明文。瑞士科学家尝试研究一款无人机帮助营救迷路的旅行者。
29. A。细节理解题。由第一段末的follow hiking trails without a pilot's assistance. This could allowrescuers to search more efficiently可知,科学家研制这款无人机是为了使其帮助救援人员找到迷路的旅行者。
30. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的The computer did a slightly better job than the people had可知,在实验室测试时,电脑比人在照片分类方面做得稍好一些。
31. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的That's because the drone's camera took lower-quality images than thecameras that had been used to train it可知,无人机之所以在森林中表现不好是因为其在森林中拍的照片质量差,不容易识别。
32. C。推理判断题。由最后一段中的It's an exciting use for neural networks及However, the problems faced in the experiments show that there arestill some important issues to be worked out可推断,Christopher Rasmussen对该研究成果持客观态度。
D篇(旅游与交通)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了位于美国芝加哥的DuSableMuseum。
33. D。细节理解题。由第一段The DuSable Museum of African American History ... documenting thehistory and culture of African Americans in the United States可知,该博物馆的展品主要是关于非裔美国人。
34. A。细节理解题。由文章中的Hours: Tuesday through Saturday: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.; Sunday: Noon to5 p.m.可知,该博物馆在周日开放五个小时。
35. B。细节理解题。由文章末的Admission: Alts: $10; seniors and children: $7; children under 6:free可知,五岁的孩子可以免费参观该博物馆,故只需支付一位成人的费用,即10美元。
七选五:
话题:日常活动
本文是说明文。文章是关于如何克服拖延症的方法。
36. E。E项中的them指代上文的the people who walk confidently into an algebra test without ...their brains。
37. A。A项与下文的Right after youwalk the dog, call your grandma, go for a run, eat an apple, brush your teeth... 相呼应。
38. G。G项中的being proctive与上文的Right after you walk the dog, call your grandma, go for a run, eatan apple, brush your teeth ... 及下文的You'resimply postponing that one big, terrifying task相呼应,说明此种拖延症患者貌似多产,实际上是在推迟那些艰巨的任务。
39. C。C项与上文的these thingsneedn't mean losing sight of your goal及下文的For example, do work for 20 minutes, then watch a video相呼应。
40. D。D项中的you don't even start与上文的The avoider及you're hit byan anxiety blackout相呼应。
完形填空:
话题:自然
本文是说明文。文章介绍了动物们在大自然中用不同方式适应环境、努力生存的现象。
41. B。由上文的the hunter and the hunted及下文的hiding or escaping from ... 可推断,大多数动物想要“活着(alive)”。
42. D。由上文的have developed ways of adapting可推断,动物们用各种方法适应“恶劣的(severe)”自然环境。
43. C。动物们总是逃避想要“杀死(kill)”它们的天敌。
44. C。由下文的that was using camouflage in the past. It looked so similar to itssurroundings可推断,或许有一只伪装在与其看起来很像的环境中的动物曾“使你感到惊讶(surprised)”。
45. A。由上文的It looked so similar to its surroundings可知,伪装的动物与其所处的环境很相似,以至于你差点“没有(missed)”看到它。
46. D。47. C。伪装的动物的外表和其所处的“栖息地(habitat)”如此相似以至于你可能盯着它(所处的位置)却没能一开始就“看到(seeing)”它。
48. B。伪装可以欺骗正在寻找“食物(food)”的捕食者。
49. B。伪装可以帮助猎物“躲避(hide)”它的捕食者。
50. D。由上文的it often works the other way around可知,不光猎物会通过伪装躲避捕食者,捕食者也会通过伪装给猎物“设陷阱(trap)”。
51. D。动物无法发现正在伪装、“埋伏着等待(lie in wait)”的捕食者。
52. C。正在伪装的捕食者因为不易被发现,所以可以“出乎意料地(unexpectedly)”抓住它的猎物。
53. A。由下文的allow it to look like some other kind of animal or plant可知,拟态是指一些动物的“身体(physical)”特征使其看起来像其它的动物或植物。
54. A。由下文的its predator will often go off可推断,拟态的动物会尽力使它的捕食者“认为(believe)”它是有危险性的。
55. B。由上文的preys on them, or would at least be difficult可知,拟态的动物会使其捕食者认为抓它至少是“棘手的(painful)”事情。
56. B。捕食者常常避开拟态的动物,去寻找“较容易的(easier)”目标。
57. D。由下文的they adapt to the new conditions可推断,有时动物能通过适应新的环境,在变化中的栖息地中“幸存下来(survive)”。
58. A。由下文的have survived instrialization of their habitat可推断,鸟类过去习惯于在高大的“树木(trees)”上筑巢。
59. C。浣熊很容易地适应了“占据了(taken up)”它们家园的居民区。
60. C。浣熊会吃它们能得到的任何食物,比如垃圾桶里的,或者“甚至(even)”是人们家里的。
语法填空:
61. waking。考查动词-ing形式作定语的用法。此处意为“醒着的”,故填waking。
62. endless。考查形容词作表语的用法。由破折号后的内容可知交谈的可能性看似是“无穷的”,故填endless。
63. a。考查不定冠词。play a role in意为“在……方面起作用”。
64. to use。考查不定式作宾语的用法。choose to do sth.意为“决定去做某事”。
65. usually。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,意为“通常”,故填usually。
66. On。考查固定搭配。on average意为“平均”。
67. jumps。考查一般现在时。由On average及spend可知,此处表示客观情况,故用一般现在时。
68. explanation。考查名词。由a simple可知,此处应填名词的单数形式,故填explanation。
69. associated。考查省略。be associated with意为“与……有联系”,此处省略了which/ that are。
70. that / which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰reward,且在从句中作主语,故填that / which。

❽ 英语周报高三外研2016-2017第6期

英语周报高三外研-2017第6期
Book 2 Moles 5-6
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 ACBBA 6-10ACBCB
11-15 BAABC 16-20ACBAC
21-25 CDCAC 26-30CDBBA
31-35 CCBAD 36-40FGAEC
41-45 BADDC 46-50ABCCB
51-55 ABCDA 56-60DCBAD
61. organized 62. the
63. using 64.in
65. had 66.Luckily
67. it 68.awareness
69. to keep 70. that
短文改错:
71. ... ready to having ... having → have
72. ... and leaves school. leaves → left
73. ... my grandparent did ...
grandparent → grandparents
74. In the fact ... 去掉the
75. “We're worried your ...
your前加about
76. ... prove them wrongly ...
wrongly → wrong
77. ... he was offering ...
offering → offered
78. ... he was difficult ... he → it
79. Thankful, a few years ...
Thankful → Thankfully
80. ... or became a partner ... or → and
One possible version:
Dear Charlie,
How are you? I'm writing to ask you forsome favours.
I've been dreaming of visiting beautifulNew Zealand since I was a child. I'm so excited that my dream will come true. Iwill have a one-week trip to New Zealand from October 1st to October 7th. Sinceyou are familiar with New Zealand, I hope you can recommend some touristattractions that are well worth seeing. As this is the first time I havetraveled abroad, could you possibly pick me up at the airport? I would begrateful if you could help me book a hotel room in advance. I'm sure my tripwould be an unforgettable experience with your kind help.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(计划与愿望)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了在BookCrossing.com网站上分享图书的步骤。
21. C。细节理解题。根据文中的This ID allows you to follow your specific book及文末的When another reader finds your book, they can enter the BCID onBookCrossing.com and report that it's been caught可知,这个标签能让书的主人知道他的书去了哪里。
22. D。细节理解题。根据文中的You can find someone in the BookCrossing community who's looking foryour book and make their day by sending it to them可知,书的主人可以通过定向分享把书分享给指定的人。
23. C。细节理解题。根据文中的There are currently 1,583,246 BookCrossers and 11,350,976 bookstravelling throughout 132 countries可知,BookCrossing的用户遍布全球。
B篇(兴趣与爱好)
本文是记叙文。为了避暑,人们纷纷去室内滑雪场滑雪。
24. A。推理判断题。根据第一段中的It's the hottest day of the year, so spending today ... is ratherthrilling. That's why I find myself, snowboarding inside Xscape's Sno Zone inBraehead可知,因为太热了,所以作者去Sno Zone避暑。
25. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的championship skier and snowboarder及第三段中的has a room full of awards可知,Nicole是滑雪行家。
26. C。段落大意题。根据第三段末的Sno Zone is better than the mountains及本段中的you can still keep going和you can't keep going的对比可知,本段主要讲了与在山里滑雪相比,在Sno Zone滑雪的优势。
27. D。细节理解题。根据第五段中的It snows every night at Braehead. A total of sixteen snow guns firecooled water into air making 1,700 tonnes of real snow可知,Braehead每晚都会人工降雪。
C篇(文学与艺术)
本文是说明文。凯欣德·威利是一位独特的美国画家,他运用传统的技法描绘现代人。
28. B。写作手法题。根据第一段内容可知,作者以威利的两幅画为例说明威利结合新旧风格为名人画像。
29. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的the artisan assistants in his workshop aid in the completion of thepaintings. This cooperative process allows for Wiley's vast proction可知,威利创作高产是因为他与他的助手合作。
30. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的He shows that even those to whom history pays no attention can havetheir own great dignity可知,威利认为普通人应该得到尊重。
31. C。细节理解题。根据文中的draws from a nineteenth-century painting, draws on the influence ofPeter Paul Rubens, Inspired by the Dutch masters及draw on the work of many earlier artists可知,威利深受前辈艺术家的影响。
D篇(热点话题)
本文是议论文。当今社会对年轻人有很多不公平的评价,作者认为这是由于人们在用老眼光衡量年轻人。
32. C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的More important than the money was finding a job that he could enjoy可知,虽然当记者不如父亲挣得多,但是出于对这份职业的喜爱,Ian还是选择了当记者。
33. B。词义猜测题。根据第一段中的It's unfair ... 可知,作者认为大家对年轻人“懒”的评价是不公平的,再根据本段开头的Another widespread ... 可知,这里是对年轻人另外一个“不公平的批评”,即:认为他们自私。
34. A。写作目的题。通读全文可知,作者认为当今社会对年轻人的评价不公平,在本段作者用事实说话,说明当今年轻人的表现很好,支持自己的观点。
35. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的one key reason is that many of their elders still use old yardsticksto measure their progress及what is ‘normal’ among young people haschanged so fast that the rest of society has not yet caught up可知,年纪大的人跟不上年轻人的变化,因此他们应该停止用老眼光看问题,对年轻人作出公平的评价。
七选五:
话题:历史与地理
本文是说明文。文章介绍了古代人采用的不同历法。
36. F。根据本空上一句内容可推测,既然天体可以帮助人们计时,那么“古代历法”也应该跟“这些天体”有关。F项中的these bodies指代的就是本空上一句中的Heavenly bodies。
37. G。本空前说我们对史前人们如何计时的细节知之甚少,本空后却介绍了古代人采用的不同历法,因此本空应该是对上文的转折(However),并与下文衔接,说明“各个文化中都有人对计时感兴趣”。
38. A。A项中的periods, divided与本空上一句内容呼应,是对上一句的补充。
39. E。根据本空上一句中的every 365 days可推测,古埃及人创造了一年“365天的历法”。
40. C。根据本空上一句内容可知,玛雅人比巴比伦人有更多的参照物,也就是说“他们不仅依靠太阳和月亮,还依靠金星”计时。
完形填空:
话题:人际关系
本文是记叙文。一次停车的经历让作者意识到多为他人着想能给自己带来心灵上的平静。
41. B。根据第二段中的I was heading into one car space, the park in front可知,市场有很多停车位,作者“选择了(chose)”其中一个停车。
42. A。43. D。根据下句中的The girl wasactually a teenager可知,一位行人因为作者差点撞到了自己的“女儿(daughter)”而“指责(abused)”作者。
44. D。根据本空前的a teenager及下句内容可知,与小孩子相比,青少年已经足够“大(old)”了,她应该有看到车子躲避的常识。
45. C。根据上文中的a parking space and reversed in可知,这里指作者“停好车(parked)”后。
46. A。根据本句内容可知,“当(When)”那位女士指出作者的错误时,作者为自己辩护。
47. B。根据but的转折语气及作者为自己的辩护I hadnever ... the park in front可知,那位女士认为作者本来是向一个停车位开去,但是又改变了“主意(mind)”,向另一个停车位开去。
48. C。根据第一段内容可知,作者一开始就选好了停车位,所以从来没有“打算(intended for)”停在前面的一个停车位上。
49. C。50. B。既然双方已经解释清楚了,所以作者“建议(suggested)”就把这件事当成一个误会,而不是因为对方生气,自己就“不客气(unkindness)”或者更生气。
51. A。根据本句中的the angry woman was in the wrong可知,一对老夫妇目睹了事件的全过程,他们认为是那位女士的错,由此可推测,他们认为作者把这件事情处理得“很好(well)”。
52. B。得到了别人的支持,作者应该感到“安慰(comfort)”。
53. C。根据本空后两句内容可知,作者在市场里想起了这件“事(incident)”。
54. D。根据第二段内容不难看出,作者并未与那位女士争吵,全程都很“冷静(calm)”。
55. A。56. D。57. C。根据本段开头的Car parks in summer及常识可知,夏天的停车场又“热(heat)”又忙碌,绝不是什么“让人快乐的(joyous)”的场所,人们很容易失去“耐心(patience)”。
58. B。本空前的consider other people和本空后的onlythinking of ourselves是非此即彼的关系,故insteadof(而不是)符合此处语境。
59. A。根据本空后的self-love可知,这次停车的经历让作者得到了“平静(peace)”和自爱。
60. D。通读全文不难看出,在平静自爱与怒气之间,作者“更喜欢(prefer)”前者。
语法填空:
61. organized。考查过去分词作定语的用法。organize与Earth Hour之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填organized。
62. the。考查定冠词。in the dark意为“在黑暗中”。
63. using。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词without的宾语,故填using。
64. in。考查介词。take part in意为“参加”。
65. had。考查一般过去时。由Last year可知在此用一般过去时,故填had。
66. Luckily。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,且意为“幸运的是”,故填Luckily。
67. it。考查代词。设空处指天气,故填it。
68. awareness。考查名词。设空处作raise的宾语,意为“认识,意识”,故填awareness。
69. to keep。考查不定式作主语的用法。句中it作形式主语,故用不定式作真实主语。it isimportant to do sth.意为“做某事是重要的”。
70. that。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且从句的意义和成分均完整,故填that。

选做题参考答案及解析

参考答案
I. 1-5 CBADC
II. 1-5 CBABC 6-10 ADCBD
11-15 DBDCD 16-20BBBDD
解析
I. 阅读理解
话题:自然
本文是说明文。辣木树是一种神奇的植物,全身都是宝。
1. C。推理判断题。根据第一段中的it is extremely useful和最后一段中的TheMoringa tree is probably the most useful tree in the world可知,辣木树非常有用。
2. B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的The roots work in exactly the same way as the seeds可知,辣木树的种子和树根有相似的功效。
3. A。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的The plant contains high levels of fibre and protein, so it isplanted chiefly to be consumed by farm animals and human beings可知,人们种植辣木树主要是把它用作食物。
4. D。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的They are used to make tea to treat the common cold可知,辣木树的花可以用来治疗感冒。
5. C。写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文向我们简要介绍了一种具有多种用途的植物——辣木树,分别介绍了这种植物的生长习性以及多种用途(医疗和食用)。
II. 完形填空
话题:语言学习
本文是说明文。文章介绍了儿童早期语言发展的特点以及对儿童学习和学校生活的影响。
1. C。2. B。根据第一句内容可知,儿童的语言发展和思维发展同步,“因此(Therefore)”,在语言发展上有困难的孩子在其他的学科上也会有“困难(difficulty)”。
3. A。根据常识可知,语言习得“遵循(follows)”一些普遍模式。
4. B。5. C。根据常识可知,如果“没有(without)”语言环境,孩子不会发展“语言(language)”能力。
6. A。根据本空后内容可知,语言的发展在婴儿早期就“开始(begins)”了。
7. D。根据本空后的several thousand words可知,这里指当一个孩子五岁的时候,他的“词汇量(vocabulary)”就有几千词。
8. C。根据本段末的a child doesn't develop the skills separately可知,语言和读写能力是“一起(together)”发展的。
9. B。本空后的内容是专家们曾经的想法,故believe(相信)符合此处语境。
10. D。根据本句中的children developed language skills first, and then ... 可推测,专家们曾经认为孩子首先发展语言能力,然后才能“获得(acquiring)”读写能力。
11. D。根据本句和上句中多处出现的skills可知,这里指语言和读写“能力(skills)”相互关联,不是分开发展的。
12. B。根据下句内容可知,语言发展能预测孩子学业上的成就,由此可推测,语言发展直接“影响(influences)”孩子在校期间的成功。
13. D。14. C。根据常识可知,阅读“从本质上说(essentially)”就是从印刷物中获取意义,孩子的早期语言发展使得他们“能(able)”把书写的符号和意义联系起来。
15. D。语言发展除了影响学业成就外,对孩子其他方面的能力“也(also)”很重要。
16. B。本段中的convey emotion提示了本题答案。
17. B。根据本句中的an infant's及his or hercaregivers可知,这里指婴儿通过含糊不清的话表达需求,在此过程中,“婴儿(baby)”和照顾他/她的人之间建立起了情感联系。
18. B。根据本段中的babble, verbalize, verbalization可知,孩子从一开始咿咿呀呀到后来会用“话语(words)”表达情感。
19. D。20. D。根据常识可知,如果一个孩子能用语言表达自己的情感和需求,那么他就能很好地跟人沟通,因此可以更加“有效地(effectively)”应付学校生活,并在“社交方面(socially)”更加成功。

❾ 英语周报高三课标外研版第九期答案

英语周报2015-2016学年上学期高三外研第9期参考答案及解析

Book 3 Moles 5-6
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 ABAAB 6-10BCBCC
11-15 BCBAC 16-20BCAAC
21-25 ABDBD 26-30DDBCB
31-35 DBBCB 36-40 AFCGD
41-45 BDCBA 46-50ACDDB
51-55 CABCD 56-60BCABD
61. possibly 62. collectors
63. made 64.as
65. for / of 66.the
67. each 68.dating
69. when 70.has
短文改错:
71. ... eldest son of ... eldest前加the
72. ... and Henry was ... and → but
73. ... to keeping away ...
keeping→ keep
74. She liked to ... She → He
75. ... greatly interest in ...
greatly→ great
76. ... he had built ... 去掉had
77. ... such popular that ... such → so
78. ... it was unchanging ...
unchanging → unchanged
79. ... what made the ... what → which
80. ... on wheel and ... wheel → wheels
One possible version:
Dear Susan,
Glad to hear from you and I'm more thanwilling to tell you what you are concerned about.
The last few years have witnessed greatchanges taking place in my hometown. Our living conditions have improvedgreatly and many people have moved into large and comfortable houses, which areequipped with modern facilities. Believe it or not, many families now have carsof their own. Wide roads have been built and tall buildings can be seeneverywhere.
Hand in hand with the rapid development ofthe economy, however, have arisen many problems, especially the serious air andwater pollution. Hopefully the government will take measures to solve theproblems so that our hometown can enjoy healthy and steady development in theyears to come.
I hope that you'll be back to have a lookat the new town soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(语言学习)
本文是应用文。文章是剑桥英语的宣传广告。
21. A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的We are known all over the world for quality materials that reallywork可知,高质量的教材是剑桥英语的优势之一。
22. B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Our wide selection of courses, practice tests and materials aredeveloped in close cooperation with Cambridge English Language Assessment, thepeople who set the exams可知,剑桥英语和剑桥大学外语考试部有着紧密的合作关系,因此能很好地帮助学生为考试作好准备。
23. D。文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了剑桥英语的优势,包括其高质量的教材、教授实用地道的语言、与剑桥大学外语考试部的合作及对老师自我提升的帮助,其目的是吸引人们参与其课程。由此可推测,本文是则广告。
B篇(兴趣与爱好)
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了作者参加一个读书俱乐部的经历。
24. B。观点态度题。根据第一段中的I was excited. After all, gaining a position in a desirable bookclub had become as competitive as gaining acceptance to Harvard可知,想加入自己喜欢的读书俱乐部竞争非常激烈,因此作者被这个读书俱乐部接收后应该是感到激动和骄傲。
25. D。词义猜测题。根据第一段中的the last 300 pages ... for my book club meeting tonight可推测,要在一天之内看完300页的书需要看得非常“快”。polish off意为“迅速做完某事”。
26. D。推理判断题。根据第二段中作者对那本畅销小说的描述who led a hard life ... his suffering: the theft of his possessions... his best friend's death ... the horrors及第四段中的appreciate a literary work this depressing可推测,作者受不了这本小说的凄惨和压抑。
27. D。细节理解题。根据第四段中的When I declared that I thought the book should be required readingfor all prisoners, the group was silent可知,当作者表达了对那本畅销小说的看法后,其他俱乐部的成员用沉默表达了他们的反对。
C篇(社会)
本文是议论文。作者认为在加急时代,想说慢非常不易。
28. B。写作目的题。作者在第一段说自己“是美国最后一个有时间的人”就是吸引读者的注意,让读者有兴趣读这篇文章。
29. C。篇章结构题。根据第二段内容可知,作者认为人们变得很忙归咎于两方面的原因:一是人们把购物变成了休闲娱乐的方式;二是电脑,尤其是智能手机令我们产生了永远无法满足的欲望。由此可推测,这里的it是指“人们总是有很多事情做”的忙碌状态。
30. B。写作手法题。作者在第六到第九段以自己和朋友之间的一次谈话为例来说明人们现在非常忙。
31. D。推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第四段内容可知,作者非常不适应现在忙碌的生活状态,他无比怀念过去的生活方式。
D篇(旅游)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了非洲陆地游。
32. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的the ‘kitty’ ... used for fresh food可知答案。
33. B。段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知,非洲陆地游的导游都很专业,而且旅游公司也实时更新旅游目的地的情况,这些都说明非洲陆地游是“安全的”。
34. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的you are expected to be fit and in good health可知,非洲陆地游的条件比较艰苦,需要游客身体健康。
35. B。篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段首先对非洲陆地游作了简单的介绍,让大家对这种旅游方式有所了解,然后在剩下的四段里分别介绍了这种旅游方式的优势:便宜、冒险、安全并且有趣,因此B项符合本文结构。
七选五:
话题:人际关系
本文是说明文。文章介绍了职场新人经常犯的五个错误。
36. A。根据本空后的内容可知,在办公室里为自己说话很重要,而且以恭敬的和职业的方式表达自己的意见会给其他同事留下深刻的印象。由此可推测,这里是讨论职场新人“不敢说出自己想法”的错误。
37. F。本段说的是职场新人“混日子”的错误。根据本空前后句内容可知,很多人都能看到你在用电脑做什么,“所以限定自己访问与工作无关的网站的时间”,而且即使是好脾气的老板也不会喜欢混日子的员工。
38. C。本段说的是职场新人“穿着不当”的错误。C项中的presentyourself表示“你待人接物时呈现的精神面貌”,与穿着有关,符合本段主题。
39. G。本段说的是职场新人“迟到”的错误。G项中的opinion与本空前后的impression及reputation相呼应,表示“人们会注意谁下班晚,谁来得早,并且以此形成对你的看法”。
40. D。本段说的是职场新人“表现得过于自信”的错误。根据本空前内容可知,职场新人有时候很难从学校的“前辈”身份过渡到职场的“新人”身份。但是“既然我们已经从大学毕业了,我们就该记着要谦虚”并且记住自己在公司的位置。
完形填空:
话题:家庭、朋友与周围的人
本文是记叙文。一对朋友几十年以来一直相互扶持,帮助对方度过人生最黑暗的日子,她们用实际行动诠释了朋友的意义。
41. B。根据下段中的It happened that Irma had lost her 21-year-old daughter in a caraccident可知,与Irma的女儿一样,Elva的女儿也“死(killed)”于车祸。
42. D。白发人送黑发人,Elva自然很“难过(sorrow)”。
43. C。出了这样的事,亲朋好友都向Elva和她的家人“伸出了援助之手(reachedout to)”。
44. B。45. A。根据本段中的Ithappened that Irma had lost her 21-year-old daughter in a car accident可知,Elva从Irma那里得到了最大的“安慰(comfort)”是因为Irma的女儿也死于车祸,所以Irma“理解(understood)”Elva的感受。
46. A。有人能与自己感同身受,这给了Elva支撑下去的“力量(strength)”。下段中的I don't know ... ‘You have saved my life.’也说明了这一点。
47. C。根据下文描述Elva和Irma相互扶持,帮助对方度过人生最黑暗的日子可知,她们一直互相“分享(share)”快乐与悲伤。
48. D。根据本空后的You have saved my life可推测,如果“没有(without)”Irma,Elva不知道自己会怎么样。
49. D。本空前是Elva谈自己对Irma的感激之情,属于她的心理感受,故“feels(感受)”符合此处语境,表示Irma对Elva也怀有同样的心情。
50. B。本空后的belonging to community groups ... having a network of friends都属于“人际交往关系(relationships)”的范畴。
51. C。根据下一句But ... “Quality beats quantity all the time,”可知,下句说人际关系的质量重于数量,由此可推测,这句是说人际关系的数量很重要,故belonging to community groups和having a network of friends应该是并列关系,表示拥有广泛的人际交往关系。as well as表示“和”,符合此处语境。
52. A。根据上段中的You have saved my life可知,拥有广泛的人际关系可以提供“保护(protection)”。
53. B。根据本空后的Quality beats quantity all the time可知,这里是说有几个“真正的(true)”朋友很重要。
54. C。根据下文内容可知,Elva和Irma用实际行动诠释了朋友的意义,因此她们应该是“同意(agree)”有几个真正的朋友很重要。
55. D。第二段中的Irma had lost her 21-year-old daughter in a car accident提示了本题答案。
56. B。57. C。作为朋友,当Irma家出事后,Elva“马上(immediately)”去陪Irma并“帮忙(helped)”做家务及其他力所能及的事情。
58. A。同样地,当Elva家出事后,Irma陪伴她左右。close紧密地。
59. B。加入一个失去亲人的互助小组是医生给Elva的“建议(suggested)”。
60. D。Elva说她不需要加入这样的互助小组是“因为(because)”她有Irma。
语法填空:
61. possibly。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语动词,故填副词possibly。
62. collectors。考查名词。设空处意为“收藏家”,且由one of可知,设空处应用复数,故填collectors。
63. made。考查过去分词作定语的用法。make与objects之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且make所表示的动作已完成,故填made。
64. as。考查固定搭配。as ... as ... 像……一样……。
65. for / of。考查介词。develop a new appreciation for / of形成对……的新评价。
66. the。考查定冠词。the public意为“民众”。
67. each。考查代词。由前面的175 “period rooms”以及后面的a certain theme可知,设空处之后说的是每个房间的情况,故填each。
68. dating。考查动词-ing形式作定语的用法。furniture与date之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填dating,相当于whichdates。
69. when。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰time,且在从句中作时间状语,故填when。
70. has。考查一般现在时。此处描述的是客观事实,且which指代的ChineseParlor表单数意义,故填has。

选做题参考答案及解析

参考答案
1-5 BCAAB 6-10 DABBC
解析
A篇(自然)
本文是记叙文。文章叙述了大象家族首领Echo对其族群的保护以及她所生活的安波塞利国家公园对大象的保护。
1. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的 ... she was 23 years old. Having just survived the deaths of themore senior members of the herd, she had adopted a motherly role for seven ofher family. Now she is nearly 60可推算,Echo领导其族群已经30多年了。
2. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Having just survived the deaths of the more senior members of theherd, she had adopted a motherly role for seven of her family可知答案。
3. A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的His work ... showing the high level of intelligence可知答案。其余三项都是非洲大象保护组织的研究发现。
4. A。篇章结构题。倒数第二段说明了大象数量锐减的原因:一是人类为了象牙大量捕杀大象;二是对大象栖息地的破坏使得“大象数量减少”的问题更加严重。
5. B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的the local Maasai people have kept poachers away. Unlike other placesin Africa ... 可以推测,Maasai人民很支持保护大象,他们身体力行,驱逐偷猎者,使得该地区的大象数量稳步递增。
B篇(社会)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了美国谷仓外表颜色的发展变化。
6. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的most barns ... weren't painted at all和The right type of wood in the right environment held up fine withoutany paint可知,用老式的方法建造的谷仓不上涂料。
7. A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的Rust, it turns out, kills mold and other types of fungi, so farmersbegan adding rusted iron to the seed oil mix可知,18世纪末的农民曾在涂料里加入铁锈,以此提高涂料的性能。
8. B。细节理解题。根据第五段中的Red was the least expensive color, so it remained the most popularfor use on barns可知答案。
9. B。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的In the tobacco areas of Kentucky and North Carolina, black and brownbarns were the most common colors, since the dark colors helped heat the barnand dry tobacco可知,由于肯塔基州有些地方盛产烟叶,深色的谷仓吸收热量有助于烘干烟叶,因此一些肯塔基州的农民选用棕色涂抹他们的谷仓。
10. C。写作手法题。根据文中的Beginning with the earliest American settlements and continuing intothe 18th century, Towards the end of the 18th century, By the late 19thcentury, Today不难看出,本文通过时间顺序展开全文。

❿ 英语周报高三外研第52期

高中英语总复习(八)
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 ACABC 6-10 CBACA
11-15 BCACB 16-20 BCBCA
21-25 DBDAC 26-30 ACCAC
31-35 BABCC 36-40 GACDE
41-45 BDBCA 46-50 BBDCB
51-55 CCADC 56-60 BBADD
61. more comfortable
62. protection 63. it
64. a 65. for
66. what / whatever 67. where / in which
68. used 69. is powered
70. applying
短文改错:
71. ... about people go ...
people前加why
72. ... to the surveys ...
surveys→ survey
73. ... living a better ...
living→ live
74. Some wants to ... wants → want
75. ... our self-development.
our→ their
76. Natural, different ...
Natural → Naturally
77. ... I agreed with ...
agreed→ agree
78. ... in the order ... 去掉the
79. ... like students, we ...
like→ as
80. ... country or society. or→ and
One possible version:
Dear Miss Miller,
I am sorry to tell you that I cannotperform in the short play next week because I seriously injured my ankle ringthe PE lesson yesterday. The doctor said that I'd better not move and have agood rest.
You might be disappointed at this. ActuallyI am feeling upset too because I was looking forward to the performance we havebeen preparing ring the last few weeks. I hope you can find someone else totake my place. But please don't worry about me. I can take good care of myselfand I will recover soon.
I wish the school play a great success.
Yours,
LiHua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(历史)
本文是记叙文。LonnieJohnson发明的水枪成为了上世纪90年代卖得最好的玩具之一。
21. D。推理判断题。根据第二段中的As an African-American in a field in which minorities were rare, hewas often looked down upon, he says. “For most of my career as an engineer, I was put in environmentswhere I was the only person of color in the room.”可知,由于Johnson是非裔美国人,所以他经常被看不起,而且他所处的行业也很少雇用有色人种,这些都表明Johnson遭遇了种族歧视。
22. B。词义猜测题。根据第二段中的It's like the entertainment instry. You can't predict whether asong is going to be a hit and how everyone will react to it可知,玩具业跟娱乐业类似,你无法预测哪首歌会火,也无法预测人们对它的反应,这说明这两个行业都充满变数。
23. D。推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Wow,” Song said insurprise和倒数第二段中的 “At that point, I knew I had caughttheir imagination,” Johnson says不难推测,Song对Johnson的发明很感兴趣。
24. A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的He hopes that his technology will ... make green energy moreaffordable可知答案。
B篇(健康)
本文是应用文。三位在埃博拉疫区前线的人员讲述了他们在那里的经历。
25. C。细节理解题。根据Katrin S. Kohl所说的But there were lots of awkward introctions because nobody knewwhat to do with their hands in Liberia可知答案。
26. A。推理判断题。根据Katrin S. Kohl所说的内容可知,西非人原来在会议等社交场合要握手致意,现在他们保持距离,不接触对方,这说明埃博拉病毒改变了人们的社会行为方式。
27. C。细节理解题。根据Jennifer Brooks所说的after several international medical staff members were infected. Itchanged from being the government's problem to being everyone's problem可知答案。
28. C。细节理解题。根据Emily Jennets所说的Some people thought the white people were trying to steal organs可知答案。
C篇(社会)
本文是议论文。作者介绍了美国的新版护照,他认为一本护照大费周章地传递美国精神,过犹不及。
29. A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的a bald eagle, the national bird of the US, holding 13 arrows in itsleft talon and in its right, an olive branch with 13 leaves, both representingthe original 13 states that formed the United States of America可知答案。
30. C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Both little Jonathan and his little dark-blue book seem over taskedas a messenger of a country's history and its basic values可知答案。
31. B。推理判断题。根据第四段中的I guess at such moments, “Hi, I am an American, and my government shall never die” is not the best mannerism eventhough it is backed up by the strongest armed forces in the world可推测,作者认为含有众多“爱国主义”内容的护照就像是在向其他国家炫耀美国的强大,有着挑衅的意味。
D篇(个人情况)
本文是议论文。作者通过母亲做生意失败的案例说明了设定目标的重要性。
32. A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的When the orders continued after the holiday season for baby gifts,birthday gifts and more, it occurred to them that maybe this job could beturned into a business and they did it可知答案。
33. B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的the unique gift baskets my mom was making及第二段中的she had a creative idea可推测,作者的母亲想象力丰富,心灵手巧,能做出独一无二的礼品盒。
34. C。推理判断题。根据第四段中的She swore she would run a business again and do it differently thenext time可推测,作者的母亲反思了自己这次生意失败的原因,所以发誓下次要用不同的方法做生意。
35. C。写作目的题。根据第三段中的make sure you ask yourself what you want out of your business. If youdon't set goals, how will you know what direction to go in ... You can't keepscores if you don't know what game you are playing及最后一段中的Set them so that you can makeprogress and achieve success可以看出,作者写这篇文章的主要目的是强调设定目标的重要性。
七选五:
话题:日常活动
本文是议论文。文章讨论了为什么当今的父母不放心孩子独自外出。
36. G。根据上文可知,Gregory十一二岁的时候跟朋友一起坐公交车去市中心,但是她如今不让自己的孩子这么做,这是因为她“担心可能存在的危险”。G项中的possibledangers对应下句中的crimesagainst children。
37. A。根据下句内容可知,Alaba的女儿从来都没想过步行上下学,由此可以推断当她“开始上高中时,她仍然期盼每天有人接送她”。
38. C。根据上文内容可知,Alaba承认自己的孩子缺乏独立性,但仍然开车接送她们,这是因为她认为“知道她们安全就值得了”。
39. D。D项中的fear提示了本题答案。D项“担心陌生人给儿童保护中心打电话”指的就是上句中“对公众看法的担心”。
40. E。根据上段内容可知,人们现在很容易获取信息,所以能得知“发生的每一件事”。
完形填空:
话题:家庭
本文是记叙文。作者在陪父母去超市的过程中逐渐认识到:超市不仅仅是买东西的地方,也是维系家人情感的地方。
41. B。根据文章中对买东西的描述及文章末的doing my own grocery shopping和supermarket可知,每周日,作者一家都一起去“超市(supermarket)”。
42. D。43. B。根据下一句可知,大姐一边读大学,一边做兼职,所以她有充分的“借口(excuse)”“停止(stop)”跟我们一起去超市。
44. C。根据本空后的had no good reason ... 可知,二姐也不想跟家人一起去超市了,但她却没有什么合理的理由。on the other hand用于引出相互矛盾的观点,符合此处语境。
45. A。根据本空后的lame, stupid可推测,二姐认为没有什么比让同学看到自己或瘸或傻的家人更“尴尬(embarrassment)”的了。
46. B。根据文章开头的my father, mother and two older sisters可知作者的家庭成员状况。再根据本空后的brother可知,这里是指除了不愿去超市的两个姐姐和作者这个弟弟外的“父母(parents)”。
47. B。两个姐姐都不再陪家人一起去超市了,所以就只剩下父母和作者“三个(three)”人了。
48. D。根据本空前的Left to deal with my parents by myself和下句中的just made no improvement可推测,留下作者一个人应对毫无进步的父母使得他很快失去“耐心(patience)”。
49. C。根据下句中的bad English可知,这里指父母的“英语(English)”没有进步。
50. B。根据本空前的delighted可知,刚开始作者和父母的英语都不好,“乐于(happy)”根据颜色和气味挑选窗户清洁剂。
51. C。根据本空后的telling them to ... 可知,现在作者“成了(become)”父母的活字典,指点父母购物。
52. C。根据本空前的put down that red can of baking powder可知,作者让父母放下红罐的发酵粉是因为父母“想要(wanted)”的是黄盒的小苏打。
53. A。根据本空后的too可知,作者也想像姐姐们一样“抛弃(abandon)”父母,不再跟他们一起去超市。
54. D。55. C。I never gotwhat I wanted就是作者不跟父母一起去超市的“后果(consequences)”:作者再也得不到自己想要的东西。即使作者给父母写清楚自己要什么,父母也会买回“错的(wrong)”东西。
56. B。根据本空前的on purpose可知,作者有时认为父母为了让自己“陪(accompanied)”他们去超市而故意买错东西。
57. B。下句中的think about them提示了本题答案。
58. A。超市不仅仅是买东西的地方,也是维系家人情感的地方,这是作者逐渐“感悟到(understand)”的道理。
59. D。根据本空后的go to the supermarket with them可知,大学毕业后,作者定期“拜访(visit)”父母,并和他们一起去超市。
60. D。作者能跟父母一起共度美好的时光是作者期待跟父母一起去超市的原因,故选because。
语法填空:
61. more comfortable。考查比较等级。设空处作宾语补足语,且前面有a little修饰,故用形容词,结合than可知填more comfortable。
62. protection。考查名词。设空处作offer的宾语,故用名词。
63. it。考查代词。设空处指代Each little house,故填it。
64. a。考查冠词。effect在此意为“影响”,为可数名词,且表泛指,故其前用a。
65. for。考查介词。search sth. for sth. 意为“细查某处以搜寻某物”。
66. what / whatever。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句且在从句中作find的宾语,故填what / whatever。
67. where / in which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词studio,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where / in which。
68. used。考查非谓语动词。use与woodenstructures之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且use所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前,故填used。
69. is powered。考查时态和语态。由上下文可知,此处用一般现在时,且device与power(给……提供动力)之间是被动关系,故填is powered。
70. applying。考查非谓语动词。someone与apply之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且apply所表示的动作正在进行,故填applying。

选做题参考答案及解析

参考答案
1-5 BACAA 6-10 BACDB
解析
A篇(交通)
本文是记叙文。作者介绍了自己乘坐美国海军“蓝天使”飞行表演队飞机的经历。
1. B。细节理解题。根据文中的Seconds later, when I can finally look around again, we're near theclouds及When theHornet flies at nearly the speed of sound等细节可以看出,Hornet的飞行速度很快。
2. A。推理判断题。根据文中的The Hornet's quick movements create extra g's. All that gravity hasthe interesting effect of pushing things down. That includes the blood in yourbody that you rely on for minor things like seeing and remaining conscious可知,当人们感受的重力突然成倍增加时,人们的血液就会往下流,从而导致人们看不清楚或者失去意识。
3. C。推理判断题。根据文中的... physically fight to keep that blood where it belongs — in your brain及Riders with the Blue Angels aretaught to ... prevent the blood from rushing away from their upper body. Theidea is to yell “hick!” rather loudly可知,喊“hick”的目的就是阻止血液从上半身流走,让大脑中有足够的血液。由此可以推测,当人们开始感觉大脑供血不足时,就要开始喊“hick”。
4. A。推理判断题。根据划线部分前的None of this applies to Mark Tedrow及下段中的... all the twisting and turning has little effect on him可知,Tedrow不受重力增加的影响,飞机在空中的各种运动也对他没有影响。
5. A。标题归纳题。作者介绍了自己乘坐美国海军“蓝天使”飞行表演队飞机的经历。A项中的the blue指的就是天空,形象生动地表达了作者乘坐飞机在空中的经历。
B篇(社会)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了心理学家桑代克发现的光环效应。
6. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的What had changed, in fact, was the demand for Cisco's proct可知,用户需求减少导致思科公司的效益下滑。
7. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的We assume that because people are good at doing A, they will be goodat doing B, C and D ... Dozens of studies have shown that we automaticallyregard good-looking people as more pleasant, honest and intelligent可知,依据桑代克的理论,如果某人长得漂亮的话,人们就可能倾向于认为那个人也很善良。
8. C。推理判断题。根据第四段中的What makes a professional tennis player like Roger Federer a coffeemachine expert is still open for debate, but this hasn't got in the way of thesuccess of the campaign. All we remember is the attractive face, dreamlifestyle and that proct可知,网球明星可以成功推销咖啡机,这是因为明星的良好形象可以使人们记住他们代言的产品。
9. D。词义猜测题。根据第三段内容我们不难看出,光环效应“阻碍了”人们对事物真实性质的判断。
10. B。写作目的题。本文从一个著名公司的案例谈起,说明了一个心理学上的概念——光环效应,最后简短地提供了应对光环效应的办法。故本文的写作目的是说明一个心理学上的概念。

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