英语六级考试中国对外翻译出版公司来川

⑴ 英语四六级考试翻译题有半对没有

你写多少给适当的分

⑵ 社会人士怎么报名英语六级考试

社会人士不可以参加英语四六级考试。准确点说，目前情况是，非在校大学生是没有资格参加大学英语四六级考试的（简称CET）。

在校学生可以报考英语四六级

社会人员考报四六级是不可以的，在为这是专门为学生们准备的考试方式，具体有：

1、在校的本科生；

2、具有同等文化程度的大专生或硕士研究生经得学校同意后也可在本学校进行报名参加考试；

3、具有同等程度的读业余大学，比如夜大或函授生也可在学校的同意在学校进行报名考试。而且四六级考试只能是在自己所在的学校报名考试，不能跨校考的。

为此，作为对我国在校大学生英语能力是否达到《教学要求》的主要鉴定手段的大学英语四、六级考试也必须相应改革，以适应新的形势，使考试更好地为贯彻《教学要求》服务。在教育部高教司的主持和领导下，大学英语四、六级考试改革组和考试委员会经过反复研讨和论证，并广泛听取了大学英语第一线教师和学生的意见，制定了《全国大学英语四、六级考试改革方案（试行）》。

大学英语四、六级考试是一种为教学服务的标准化考试。因此，考试改革的方向是在保持考试的科学性、客观性和公正性的同时，使考试最大限度地对大学英语教学产生正面的导向作用，即通过四、六级考试的改革，引导师生正确处理教学与考试的关系，更合理地使用四、六级考试，使考试更好地为教学服务。

⑶ 英语六级没过，毕业了工作需要，考什么试能补起来、受承认

现在有个翻译资格证也挺吃香的呀，只要你实力在那里！ 全国翻译专业资格证，可以考这个。

翻译有笔译和口译，全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试分四个等级，即：资深翻译；一级口译、笔译翻译；二级口译、笔译翻译；三级口译、笔译翻译；两大类别，即：笔译、口译，口译又分交替传译和同声传译两个专业类别。你可以依据自己的水平定下目标，高级肯定比较难考，可以从初级考起。可以买一些笔译和口译的的书籍和联系，也可以在网上找资料， 如果能找到翻译类的试卷最好，比如历届专八的翻译试题，考研英语中的翻译试题，高翻学院复试笔试试题，等等。除了专四专八要求英语专业学生才能考，其他英语资格考试应该不受限制，只要你有这个能力，就可以考取！不过可以在网上查看一下该考试的通知，时间和要求，考试地点也是有规定城市的，所以还是按实际要求出发。

以下是推荐的英语翻译实用书目：

《常用英语习语翻译与应用》 李军 韩晓玲 青岛海洋大学出版社

《高级汉英、英汉口译教程上、下册》，王桂珍主编，华南理工大学出版社

《英汉汉英段落翻译与实践》 蔡基刚 复旦大学出版社

《路线图——翻译研究方法入门》，Jenny Williams & Andrew Chesterman

《中级英语笔译模拟试题精解》 齐乃政 中国对外翻译出版公司

《即席翻译实用英语会话》 王怡 王宁主编，天津大学出版社

《英汉口译教程》（上、下册）仲伟合主编，高等教育出版社,2006年

《西方翻译简史》，谭载喜 著，北京：商务印书馆，2004

《中国译学理论史稿》（修订本），陈福康 著，上海：外语教育出版社，2000

《中国翻译》共六本 2007

《英语口译实务》+《英语口译综合能力》，王立弟主编，外文出版社

《汉译英口译教程》 吴 冰 外语教学与研究出版社

《英美文化与英汉翻译》 汪福祥 伏力 外文出版社

《英汉口译实练》 冯建忠 译林出版社

《英汉翻译练习集（绝版）》 庄绎传 中国对外翻译出版公司

《教你如何掌握汉译英技巧》 陈文伯 世界知识出版社

《汉英语篇翻译强化训练》 居祖纯 清华大学出版社

《汉译英实用技能训练》 孙海晨 外文出版社

⑷ 求去年12月全国英语六级考试试卷

2007年12月22日大学六级真题word (2008-06-04 16:34:07)
标签：教育

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

The digital age

1. 如今，数字化产品越来越多，如…

2. 使用数字化产品对于人们学习工作和生活的影响。

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)

Seven Ways to Save the World

Forget the old idea that conserving energy is a form of self-denial—riding bicycles, dimming the lights, and taking fewer showers. These days conservation is all about efficiency: getting the same—or better—results from just a fraction of the energy. When a slump in business travel forced Ulrich Ramer to cut costs at his family—owned hotel in Germany, he replaced hundreds of the hotel’s wasteful light bulbs, getting the same light for 80 percent less power. He bought a new water boiler with a digitally controlled pump, and wrapped insulation around the pipes. Spending about ￡100,000 on these and other improvements, he slashed his ￡90,000 fuel and power bill by ￡60,000. As a bonus, the hotel’s lower energy needs have reced its annual carbon emissions by more than 200 metric tons. “For us, saving energy has been very, very profitable,” he says. “And most importantly, we’re not giving up a single comfort for our guests.”

Efficiency is also a great way to lower carbon emissions and help slow global warming. But the best argument for efficiency is its cost—or, more precisely, its profitability. That’s because quickly growing energy demand requires immense investment in new supply, not to mention the drain of rising energy prices.

No wonder efficiency has moved to the top of the political agenda. On Jan. 10, the European Union unveiled a plan to cut energy use across the continent by 20 percent by 2020. Last March, China imposed a 20 percent increase in energy efficiency by 2020. Even George W. Bush, the Texas oilman, is expected to talk about energy conservation in his State of the Union speech this week.

The good news is that the world is full of proven, cheap ways to save energy. Here are the seven that could have the biggest impact.

Insulate

Space heating and cooling eats up 36 percent of all the world’s energy. There’s virtually no limit to how much of that can be saved, as prototype “zero-energy homes” in Switzerland and Germany have shown. There’s been a surge in new ways of keeping heat in and cold out (or vice versa). The most advanced insulation follows the law of increasing returns: if you add enough you can scale down or even eliminate heating and air-conditioning equipment, lowering costs even before you start saving on utility bills. Studies have shown that green workplaces (ones that don’t constantly need to have the heat or air-conditioner running) have higher worker proctivity and lower sick rates.

Change Bulbs

Lighting eats up 20 percent of the world’s electricity, or the equivalent of roughly 600,000 tons of coal a day. Forty percent of that powers old-fashioned incandescent light bulbs—a 19th-century technology that wastes most of the power it consumes on unwanted heat.

Compact fluorescent lamps, or CFLS, not only use 75 to 80 percent less electricity than incandescent bulbs to generate the same amount of light, but they also last 10 times longer. Phasing old bulbs out by 2030 would save the output of 650 power plants and avoid the release of 700 million tons of carbon into the atmosphere each year.

Comfort Zone

Water boilers, space heaters and air conditioners have been notoriously inefficient. The heat pump has altered that equation. It removes heat from the air outside or the ground below and uses it to supply heat to a building or its water supply. In the summer, the system can be reversed to cool buildings as well.

Most new residential buildings in Sweden are already heated with ground-source heat pumps. Such systems consume almost no conventional fuel at all. Several countries have used subsidies to jump-start the market, including Japan, where almost I million heat pumps have been installed in the past two years to heat water for showers and hot tubs.

Remake Factories

From steel mills to paper factories, instry eats up about a third of the world’s energy. The opportunities to save are vast. In Ludwigshafen, German chemicals giant BASF runs an interconnected complex of more than 200 chemical factories, where heat proced by one chemical process is used to power the next. At the Ludwigshafen site site alone, such recycling of heat and energy saves the company ￡200 million a year and almost half its CO2 emissions. Now BASF is doing the same for new plants in China. “Optimizing (优化) energy efficiency is a decisive competitive advantage,” says BASF CEO Jurgen Hambrecht.

Green Driving

A quarter of the world’s energy---including two thirds of the annual proction of oil—is used for transportation. Some savings come free of charge: you can boost fuel efficiency by 6 percent simply by keeping your car’s tires properly inflated (充气). Gasoline-electric hybrid(混合型的) models like the Toyota Prius improve mileage by a further 20 percent over conventional models.

A Better Fridge

More than half of all residential power goes into running household appliances, procing a fifth of the world’s carbon emissions. And that’s true even though manufacturers have already hiked the efficiency of refrigerators and other white goods by as much as 70 percent since the 1980s. According to an International Energy Agency study, if consumers chose those models that would save them the most money over the life of the appliance, they’d cut global residential power consumption (and their utility bills) by 43 percent.

Flexible Payment

Who says you have to pay for all your conservation investments? “Energy service contractors” will pay for retrofitting（翻新改造）in return for a share of the client’s annual utility-bill savings. In Beijing. Shenwu Thermal Energy Technology Co. specializes in retrofitting China’s steel furnaces. Shenwu puts up the initial investment to install a heat exchanger that preheats the air going into the furnace, slashing the client’s fuel costs. Shenwu pockets a cut of those savings, so both Shenwu and the client profit.

If saving energy is so easy and profitable, why isn’t everyone doing it? It has do with psychology and a lack of information. Most of us tend to look at today’s price tag more than tomorrow’s potential saving. That holds double for the landlord or developer, who won’t actually see a penny of the savings his investment in better insulation or a better heating system might generate. In many people’s minds, conservation is still associated with self-denial. Many environmentalists still push that view.

Smart governments can help push the market in the right direction. The EU’s 1994 law on labeling was such a success that it extended the same idea to entire buildings last year. To boost the market value of efficiency, all new buildings are required to have an “energy pass” detailing power and heating consumption. Countries like Japan and Germany have successively tightened building codes, requiring an increase in insulation levels but leaving it up to builders to decide how to meet them.

The most powerful incentives, of course, will come from the market itself. Over the past year, sky-high fuel prices have focused minds on efficiency like never before. Ever-increasing pressure to cut costs has finally forced more companies to do some math on their energy use.

Will it be enough? With global demand and emissions rising so fast, we may not have any choice but to try. Efficient technology is here now, proven and cheap. Compared with all other options, it’s the biggest, easiest and most profitable bang for the buck.

1. What is said to be best way to conserve energy nowadays?

A) Raising efficiency. B) Cutting unnecessary costs..

C) Finding alternative resources. D) Sacrificing some personal comforts.

2. What does the European Union plan to do?

A) Diversify energy supply. B) Cut energy consumption.

C) Rece carbon emissions. D) Raise proction Raise proction efficiency.

3. If you add enough insulation to your house, you may be able to _____________.

A) improve your work environment B) cut your utility bills by half

C) get rid of air-conditioners D) enjoy much better health

4. How much of the power consumed by incandescent bulbs is converted into light?

A) A small portion. B) Some 40 percent. C) Almost half. D) 75 to 80 percent.

5. Some countries have tried to jump-start the market of heat pumps by __________.

A)upgrading the equipment B)encouraging investments C) implementing high-tech D)providing subsidies

6. German chemicals giant BASF saves ￡200 million a year by ___________.

A) recycling heat and energy B) setting up factories in China

C) using the newest technology D) recing the CO2 emissions of its plants

7. Global residential power consumption can be cut by 43 percent if ___________.

A) we increase the insulation of walls and water pipes

B) We choose simpler models of electrical appliances

C) We cut down on the use of refrigerators and other white goods

D) We choose the most efficient models of refrigerators and other white goods

8. Energy service contractors profit by taking a part of clients____________.

9. Many environmentalists maintain the view that conservation has much to do with _____.

10. The strongest incentives for energy conservation will derive from __________
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)

Section A

11. A) Proceed in his own way. B) Stick to the original plan.

C) Compromise with his colleague. D) Try to change his colleague’s mind.

12. A) Mary has a keen eye for style. B) Nancy regrets buying the dress.

C) Nancy and Mary went shopping together in Rome. D) Nancy and Mary like to follow the latest fashion.

13. A) Wash the dishes. B) Go to the theatre.

C) Pick up George and Martha. D) Take her daughter to hospital.

14. A) She enjoys making up stories about other people. B) She can never keep anything to herself for long.

C) She is eager to share news with the woman. D) She is the best informed woman in town.

15. A) A car dealer. B) A mechanic C) A driving examiner. D) A technical consultant.

16. A) The shopping mall has been deserted recently. B) Shoppers can only find good stores in the mall.

C) Lots of people moved out of the downtown area. D) There isn’t much business downtown nowadays.

17. A) He will help the woman with her reading. B) The lounge is not a place for him to study in.

C) He feels sleepy whenever he tries to study. D) A cozy place is rather hard to find on campus.

18. A) To protect her from getting scratches. B) To help relieve her of the pain.

C) To prevent mosquito bites. D) To avoid getting sunburnt.

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. A) In a studio. B) In a clothing store. C) At a beach resort D) At a fashion show

20. A) To live there permanently. B) To stay there for half a year.

C) To find a better job to support herself. D) To sell leather goods for a British company.

21. A) Designing fashion items for several companies. B) Modeling for a world-famous Italian company.

C) Working as an employee for Ferragamo. D) Serving as a sales agent for Burberrys.

22. A) It has seen a steady decline in its profits. B) It has become much more competitive.

C) It has lost many customers to foreign companies. D) It has attracted lot more designers from abroad.

23. A) It helps her to attract more public attention. B) It improves her chance of getting promoted.

C) It strengthens her relationship with students. D) It enables her to understand people better.

24. A) Passively. B) Positively. C) Skeptically. D) Sensitively.

25. A) It keeps haunting her day and night. B) Her teaching was somewhat affected by it.

C) It vanishes the moment she steps into her role. D) Her mind goes blank once she gets on the stage.

Section B

Passage One

Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. A) To win over the majority of passengers from airlines in twenty years.

B) To reform railroad management in western European countries.

C) To electrify the railway lines between major European cities.

D) To set up an express train network throughout Europe.

27. A) Major European airliner will go bankrupt.

B) Europeans will pay much less for traveling.

C) Traveling time by train between major European cities will be cut by half.

D) Trains will become the safest and most efficient means of travel in Europe.

28. A) Train travel will prove much more comfortable than air travel.

B) Passengers will feel much safer on board a train than on a plane.

C) Rail transport will be environmentally friendlier than air transport.

D) Traveling by train may be as quick as, or even quicker than, by air.

29. A) In 1981. B) In 1989. C) In 1990. D) In 2000.

Passage Two

Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

30. A) There can be no speedy recovery for mental patients.

B) Approaches to healing patients are essentially the same.

C) The mind and body should be taken as an integral whole.

D) There is no clear division of labor in the medical profession.

31. A) A doctor’s fame strengthens the patients’ faith in them.

B) Abuse of medicines is widespread in many urban hospitals.

C) One third of the patients depend on harmless substances for cure.

D) A patient’s expectations of a drug have an effect on their recovery.

32. A) Expensive drugs may not prove the most effective.

B) The workings of the mind may help patients recover.

C) Doctors often exaggerate the effect of their remedies.

D) Most illnesses can be cured without medication.

Passage Three

Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

33. A) Enjoying strong feelings and emotions. B) Defying all dangers when they have to.

C) Being fond of making sensational news. D) Dreaming of becoming famous one day.

34. A) Working in an emergency room. B) Watching horror movies.

C) Listening to rock music. D) Doing daily routines.

35. A) A rock climber. B) A psychologist. C) A resident doctor. D) A career consultant.

Section C

If you’re like most people, you’ve inlged in fake listening many times. You go to history class, sit in the third row, and look (36) ________ at the instructor as she speaks. But your mind is far away, (37) _______ in the clouds of pleasant daydreams. (38) ________ you come back to earth: the instructor writes an important term on the chalkboard, and you (39) _______ it in your notebook. Every once in a while the instructor makes a (40) _________ remark, causing others in the class to laugh. You smile politely, pretending that you’ve heard the remark and found it mildly (41) ___________. You have a vague sense of (42) ___________ that you aren’t paying close attention, but you tell yourself that any (43) ________ you miss can be picked up from a friend’s notes. Besides, (44) _______________________. So back you go into your private little world. Only later do you realize you’ve missed important information for a test.

Fake listening may be easily exposed, since many speakers are sensitive to facial cues and can tell if you’re merely pretending to listen. (45) ________________________.

Even if you’re not exposed, there’s another reason to avoid fakery; it’s easy for this behavior to become a habit. For some people, the habit is so deeply rooted that (46) _________________. As a result, they miss lots of valuable information.

⑸ 2006年以前英语六级考试阅读翻译，急求呀

06年以前的六级题目是老老题型，非常难，基本可以不用做了
如果你想提高实力，直接做新托福阅读

⑹ 英语四六级考试题目的来源有哪些

英语四六级考试题目的来源主要来自纽约时报，经济学家，泰晤士报等全球主流媒体报刊的文章，其出题范围涵盖历史哲学，科技，娱乐等多方面。

The New York Times《纽约时报》,The Atlantic《大西洋月刊》,TIME《时代》,The Economist《经济学人》,Washington Post《华盛顿邮报》,The Wall Street Journal《华尔街日报》,Smithsonianmag 美国《史密森尼》杂志等等。

大西洋月刊（The Atlantic）：主攻领域为政治、文学、教育、科学与艺术，很多著名作家会在该杂志上发表自己对于政治、教育等领域重大事件的评论，在四六级和考研中一般不会涉及政治领域的文章，但教育类的出现率极高。

美国国家公共电台（NPR）:美国收视率最高的电台之一，电台节目内容主要是新闻及综述，很多知识分子、政界和商界人士都会选择收听该广播电台，以利用碎片时间了解日常新闻。

仔细阅读部分要求考生阅读三篇短文。两篇为多项选择题型的短文理解测试，每篇长度为300—350词。一篇为选词填空或简答题。选词填空篇章长度为200—250词，简答题篇章长度为300—350词。

⑺ 预祝明天的英语六级考试顺利通过的翻译

预祝明天的英语六级考试顺利通过
I wish tomorrow's English test six passed

⑻ 请问全国外语翻译证书考试NAETI现在是否真的已经取消了现在只能报考CATTI了吗

论权威性，CATTI 难度更大、认可度更高，与职称评审直接挂钩，NAETI 快销声匿迹了吧？

翻译是实践性很强的工作，专八就别说了，通过率太高了（全国平均48%），含金量很有限，但能说明您本科阶段是及格的；CATTI 2 口译即便通过，做专业口译也还是要加以历练的，考试和实战在中国，两码事的

我就是做笔译的，师范计算机系毕业生，英语六级，在江西吉安县，每个月稿费12000+，个个人认为自己是初级翻译，或者说比初级稍好点，优秀笔译的待遇一般不低于15000/月。

如果想切入翻译职业，可以考个翻译实力强的学校的MTI（翻译硕士），最好是第一批或者第二批MTI院校；再者，就是拿下CATTI 2 口译和笔译证书，这个证书可能无法给你带来高薪，但是是挺好的敲门砖，至少能保证你有很多面试机会，至于能拿到多少的待遇，完全看您能力了，一般的 CATTI 2笔译证书持有者也只能开到 4500 ---7500，行情大概是这样的

对于您这样的情况，建议从CATTI 三级考起，CATTI 笔译的三级和二级完全可以自学通过

无需太看重真题和一些教学视频，有一套近年真题参考下出题的样式、分值、风格就差不多了

政府报告、CATTI 考试官方资料、世界500强公司网站、顶尖大学的英文网站（最好香港）等很多都是学习翻译的好素材~

翻译期刊：
《中国翻译》、《经济学人》、《中国科技翻译》、《外语界》、《上海翻译》等都不错

翻译门户：
沪江英语翻译版、EN8848翻译版、大家论坛翻译版
全球500强企业及知名企业的多语种对照网站（这也是很好的学习资源，实战性很强！）

公共微信平台：
翻译教学与研究（ID：fanyiluntan)
沃领域翻译（ID：WOW-TRAN）
乐思福教育（ID：Isfirst2013）
中视天之聪（ID：kaosee_4008112230）

经典的译作（双语对照版）：
《唐诗三百首》- 许渊冲 译 出版社:中国对外翻译出版公司
《孙子兵法》- Lionel Giles 译
《散文佳作108篇》（汉英·英汉对照）
等等

相信自己基础打好了，通过考试便是水到渠成；何况三级笔译的难度要明显小一些了；我做过五年专职笔译工作，手头有大量的CATTI 和MTI复习、辅导资料（电子档）可免费赠送爱好翻译或者从事翻译、以及想通过翻译资格考试的朋友。

⑼ 英语专业关于翻译方面有什么证书可以考

1、全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试(CATTI)。

CATTI是目前含金量最高的翻译类证书，评职称可以起到作用。由国家人力资源和社会保障部统一（简称人事部)主办，是对参试人员口译或笔译方面的双语互译能力和水平的认定。

三级，非外语专业本科毕业、通过大学英语六级考试或外语大专毕业生水平，并具备一定的口笔译实践经验；

二级，非外语专业研究生毕业或外语专业本科毕业生水平，并具备3－5年的翻译实践经验；

一级，具备8－10年的翻译实践经验，是某语种双语互译方面的行家。

考试分7个语种，分别是英、日、法、阿拉伯、俄、德、西班牙等语种；

四个等级，即：资深翻译；一级口译、笔译翻译；二级口译、笔译翻译；三级口译、笔译翻译。其中资深翻译通过评审方式取得，一级口笔译翻译通过考试与评价相结合的方式取得，二、三级口笔译翻译通过考试方式取得。

两大类别，即：笔译、口译，口译又分交替传译和同声传译两个专业类别。

2、上海外语口译证书考试（SIA）。

由上海市委组织部、人事部、教育部联合举办，考点为上海，对应水平分为英高、英中、日语口译。英语高级，具有大学英语六级或同等英语能力水平；英语中级，具有大学英语四级或同等英语能力水平；日语口译，相当于日语能力考试二级水平。

考核语种：英语、日语

费用：英语高级口译笔试、口试各210元；英语中级口译笔试、口试各180元；

翻译证书中，含金量最高的是人事局的CATTI（翻译专业资格考试），其次上海的口笔译资格考试，适合职场白领。

3、全国商务英语翻译资格证书（ETTBL）。

由中国商业联合会主办，商务英语专业（包括国际经济与贸易、对外贸易、金融、国际金融、营销、国际营销、国际商务、旅游管理、电子商务、工商管理等专业）的专科生和本科生。

对商务英语掌握的水平分五个层次，即初级、中级、高级、翻译师和高级翻译师。

初级：能在商务往来中进行一般性商务英语交谈。能够胜任涉外企业的员工及同层次的企业外销人员、宾馆接待人员、商场收银员等。

中级：能在一般性商务会谈和商务活动中进行口译和笔译。能够胜任涉外企业的职员及同层次的秘书，办公室主管等。

高级：能在一般性商务会议和外事商务活动中进行口译和笔译。能够胜任涉外企业主管及同层次的企业经理助理、企业经理等。

翻译师：能在大型商务会议中进行复杂的口译和笔译，并能够胜任专职商务英语翻译工作。

高级翻译师：能在各种国际会议中进行口译和笔译。在口译中能进行交替传译和同声传译；在笔译中对各种外事商务活动会议的文件及专业性的资料进行笔译。能够担任国际商务会议中各种复杂的笔译、口译的工作，并解决商务英语中的一切疑难问题。

4、全国国际商务英语考试(CNBECT)。

由国家商务部中国国际贸易学会组织的全国国际商务英语水平认证考试于2006年正式启动，首次考试时间定为2007年4月，由中国商务部认证。

本考试涵盖语言和商务两方面的内容。语言方面测试国际商务环境中英语听、说、读、写、译能力；商务方面涉及国际商务中的常见业务，突出国际贸易。

本考试分为三个级别。每年五月第二个星期六、星期日组织一次全国国际商务英语考试（一级）。本考试分笔试（听力、阅读、翻译与写作）和口试两个部分，五个项目。

5、联合国语言人才培训体系（UNLPP）

联合国训练研究所（United Nations Institute for Training and Research，简称UNITAR）根据联合国大会1963年12月11日1934号（ⅩⅧ）决议成立于1965年，是联合国专门专注于培训和培训相关研究的机构。

是目前亚太地区唯一由联合国训练研究所CIFAL中心认证的国际性语言专业人才培训认证体系。UNLPP培训与认证考试将按专业、语种、级别在中国国内和国际范围内逐步推行，由培训和认证两部分组成。