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英语四六级命题来源

发布时间:2021-01-07 03:43:48

❶ 英语四六级考试的命题规律问题。

铁定的规律就是:一定会出现以前历年真题中的某道原题就算不完全一模一样专也基本类似属
预测题型也可能会出现在考题中
所以想考好的话这两套题最好都拿来做做
所谓见多识广嘛~做得多了自然觉得到时候无论考的啥都会很眼熟~
噢~对了!还有就是归纳出来的那些4、6级的词汇肯定考试的词汇不会超出那个范围
所以背好了单词也几乎算赢了一大半~
像楼上说的不太准确,坊间流言是:6月的简单些12月的难一些~

❷ 每年的英语四六级试题是什么时候开始出题

考委会设在交大
大学英语四六级考试委员会设在上海交通大学,办公室设在交大的浩然高科技大楼22楼。去之前,总以为这一每年考生多达900万人的考试委员会应非常大,可是到了高科技大楼的22楼,转了一个圈还是没有找到,这么大的一个考试的总部竟然连个牌子也没有?最后一个一个门敲过,才见到了四六级考试委员会主任委员杨惠中教授。
杨惠中从1987年开始担任四六级考试委员会的主任委员至今,他介绍说,委员会办公室是委员会的常设办事机构,委员会办公室在这层楼上共占有三个房间,正式工作人员只有五六个,管理着全国大学英语四,六级考试的出题、评卷等工作。
四六级考试委员会由来自国内12所著名大学的15位教授组成,考试委员会下设3个考试中心,分别设在清华大学(中心1)、上海交通大学(中心2)和武汉大学(中心3),中心1分管东北、华北,中心2分管华东、海南、广东,中心3分管华中、西南、西北,具体的考务工作,则分别由各省教委协助组织。
考题是怎么出的
杨惠中通过电脑演示命题流程:命题-初审-预测-试题项目分析-审题-拼卷-施考-阅卷及统计分析-建立题库。四、六级考试试题都由委员会任命的命题员拟出,每一位命题员都经过专门的训练,他们根据教学大纲拟出一道道试题,然后汇总到委员会办公室,在3个考试中心进行初审。最后经过试测、计算机试题项目分析、复审、拼卷等过程,在确保试卷的难易度、区分度都达到规定的要求后才能用于考试。
其中的试测及分析非常重要,比如在对有代表性学生样本进行测试后,经过计算分析就知道了学生的答题情况,题目是否偏难或者偏易,是否需进行调整。只有当高分与低分考生各占一定的较小比例,多数考生处于中间层次的情况下,才会被最后采用,也就是用分数划出的曲线基本呈对称的抛物线形。否则全都高分或者全都低分,考试就没有意义了。
另外,历年测试在形式和内容上都稳定不变,保持了评价标准的稳定性。
分数不是卷面得分
四六级考试不采用原始分(即答对题数)来报道考生成绩,通常要进行一系列的分数转换过程,每个考生得到的最后分数是经过正态化处理的分数。“六级的60分相当于托福的560分。”杨惠中透露。
客观题部分首先要作加权处理,四、六级考试中阅读听力、词汇等各个部分每答对一题的得分都是不同的,要根据难易程度来决定。也就是说,两位同学都做对了60道题,最后的得分一般是不一样。在经过加权处理后,还要对客观题部分用IRT(试题响应理论)模型作等值处理,以滤除不同考次间题目难易变化对得分的影响,也就是说,这样处理后,今年考试所得的60分和10年前所得的60分是等值的。
对于写作题,主要的做法就是通过计算机将现有分数进行坐标处理,画出一个曲线,按规律,这条曲线应该是抛物线,分数处于正态分布。如果有一个老师判的所有作文卷的成绩高于这个抛物线,则说明评分标准偏宽,工作人员就将对这一分数曲线进行微调,即把每个学生的分数相应减掉一点;反之也如此。
四、六级考试中还实行作文最低分数制度,如果考生作文分低于6分,则最后的报告分数为:原始分减去6分加作文得分,如作文分为零,即使其它题都得了满分也肯定不及格。
相关资料

大学英语六级考试报导分的常模由中国六所重点大学(北京大学、清华大学、上海交通大学、复旦大学、中国科技大学、西安交通大学)的近万名本科生组成。例如若某考生四级得85分,则相当于他的英语成绩在上述六所重点院校中优于86%的学生。

❸ 中山大学和吉林大学计算机考研哪个更难对四六级都有要求吗专业型的都是自主命题吗》

学术型的难考,我建议你考吉大会容易些。报考学术型的,如果没考好,一般还能调剂到专业的,最近几年吉大计算机都招考研调剂,你上主页看看去。对四六级没有要求吧,但是复试会加试英语口语,你英语过级了,对自己更加有优势

❹ 英语四六级考试出题人是谁啊

可靠消息说是上海交大一批教授出的,改卷子的是他们手下的研究生,所以说上海交大的预测卷还是可以看下的。

❺ 六级多少分算过啊是过了六级考研时就不用考英语了吗

CFA对英语的考核并不难,基本英语四级水平就可以顺利读题,并且在CFA三级阶段IPS投资内报告的容编写即使语法错误或者拼写错误也不会扣分,主要是关键投资点的分析,如风险承受程度、投资年限、风险规避、税收规划等等,掌握专业的基础知识才是CFA的要求,其他知识一般的参考标准。CFA考试虽然是纯英文的考试,但它更是金融类考试。所以CFA考生千万不要被英语所吓倒,因为就算你是英语专业的大学生也要从头学起。CFA这门考试作为一个纯金融学领域的考试,在金融的所有的书籍中,存在最多的不是生僻词,而是专业名词。这些专业名词,都有独特的翻译,独特的理解。无论考生的英语水平如何仍然要从专业词汇学起。

❻ 四六级的命题组是谁

应该不是

❼ 英语四级是全国统一命题吗

肯定是啊。
答题时间共125分钟,顺序是:写作、快速阅读、听力、仔细阅读、完型填空和汉译英。考生首先在答题卡1上完成写作部分。30分钟后,监考员发试题册,考生在接着的15分钟内完成快速阅读理解部分的试题。然后,监考员收回答题卡1。考生在答题卡2上完成其余部分的试题。

在答题过程中,考生必须在答题卡上作答,在试题册上作答无效。所有选择性试题务必用2B浓度的铅笔划线作答;所有非选择性试题(即写作、填空等)务必用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
新四级由四大部分构成:听力理解时间35分钟,包括两个部分:听力对话占15%,含8个短对话共8道多项选择题和2个长对话共7道多项选择题;听力短文占20%:含3篇短文理解共10道多项选择题和一篇短文复合式听写共8词3句。听力理解占总分的35%,合计249分。

阅读理解时间40分钟,分为两个部分:仔细阅读理解时间25分钟,占25%,含两个小部分(篇章阅读理解包括2篇文章10道多项选择题;篇章词汇理解或短句问答是一篇文章,考法是15选10的选词填空或简答);快速阅读理解时间15分钟,占10%,包括是非判断7题及句子填空或其它3题。阅读理解占总分的35%,合计149分。

完形填空或改错时间15分钟,1篇文章,20道多项选择题或改错,占总分的10%,合计70分。

写作和翻译时间35分钟,分为两个部分:写作时间30分钟,占15%,共106分;中译英时间5分钟,占5%,共36分。合计20%,142分。

通过对比,我们发现:新四级60%的题型沿用了老四级题型,加入了40%的新题型。题型增加,题量加大,速度要求加快;但同时每种题型的难度降低。

新四级考试取消了词语用法和语法结构、英译汉两种过时题型,而完型填空和写作没有任何变化。听力的比例提高到35%,短对话、短文理解和短文听写沿用了老四级的题型,只有长对话是新题型,只是题材选用对话、讲座、广播电视节目等更具真实性的材料。阅读部分下降为35%,其中篇章阅读理解沿用了老四级题型,篇章词汇理解和快速阅读是新题型。同时增加了英译汉和六级的改错题型。

同时,从2005年6月起,四级考试成绩开始采用满分为710分的计分体制,不设及格线;成绩报道方式由考试合格证书改为成绩报告单,即考后向每位考生发放成绩报告单,报道内容包括:总分及听力、阅读、完型或改错、写作四项单项分。

综上所述,我们发现:新四级没有大家想象的那么可怕,只要大家掌握方法、认真准备,就可以轻松过关,征服四级,笑傲人生!

❽ 有16年英语四六级作文命题预测吗

随着十二月的脚步一天天临时,英语四六级考试也一天天提上日程。对于很多同学来说,说不清四六级作文命题的方向,可能是困扰他们最多的一个问题。今天,北外网课(北京外国语大学网络课堂)老师就对考试中可能出现的命题类型作了简单预测,仅供大家参考。

就业与创业(兼职)

The past several years havewitnessed a burgeoning economy in China. However, it is difficult for collegeundergraates to find a decent job.

There are several factorscontributing to this social phenomenon. To begin with, as the job market isgetting gloomy and competition is becoming keener, college students should bewell equipped with practical experience while still in college. Their summerand winter holidays should be used to gain valuable work experience. Moreover,the expectations of employment play an important part. A large number ofgraates tend to give first priority to earnings and aim for well-paidpositions in foreign companies or big banks. Since they won’t accept anypoorly-paid job, many opportunities have been lost. As a result, graatesshould aim to accept any job offers they receive now. Last but not least, manyemployers do require job applicants to have a degree related to the job.College students could improve their career prospects by opting for furtherstudies, whether for a master’s or a doctoral degree. Good career decisionsrequire good information – about your personal traits and preferences and aboutthe world of work. One has to have additional ecation to get an edge.Ecation is indeed a worthwhile investment in the future.

With the increasing number ofgraates, graate employment will become difficult. Among many solutions,gaining work experience while still at university and having realisticexpectations of salaries are extremely vital. Also, starting your own businesswill also be an option. Running a new business is a valuable learningexperience and skill builder.

教育和读书

Write a letter to a friend ofyours to recommend one of your favorite books and give your reasons for yourrecommendation. Dear Frank,

I am writing this letter for thepurpose of recommending one of my favorite books to you, Harry Potter. Thebooks tell a story of adventure about Harry potter and his friends fightingagainst the Dark Lord. It intends to tell us that love is powerful. HarryPotter is invincible because his mother Lily tried to save him by sacrificingher own life. In addition, the books are really exciting and cliff-hanging. Theplots are well-designed, capturing our attention all along. Reading is of utmost importance for one’slife. Firstly, a good book is our faithful friend. Reading can increase ourcontentment when we are cheerful and happy, and can lessen our pain when we aresad or lonely. Secondly, reading can help people to relax and unwind. Few of uscan travel far from home, but all of us can savor a wide range of experiencesthrough reading. Besides, reading can also increase our knowledge and skills,broaden our horizons and make us wise. I hope you can enjoy the reading. Lookingforward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming

网络与文化

The Internet has becomeincreasingly prevalent in recent years. For example, Microblogs and Wechat aretwo forms of new media. Various people, regardless of their age, gender orbackground, are involving in creating their own microblogs and using Wechat.Also, a number of online courses emerged into our vision. Now students canenjoy excellent courses in a virtual classroom without stepping out of theirhouses. Even a taxi driver can use Didi to find his target customers. Opinions vary greatly when itcomes to whether these new technology is a boon/blessing or a bane/curse. Someargue that technology innovation really brings us much convenience. We areconnected to the world through the Internet and communicate directly andefficiently with people across the globe. Also, with the Internet, the homebecomes a library, a school, an office and an entertainment center. Alltransactions can be concted online, and all information can be obtained witha click of the mouse. However, others insist the changes it brings could welllead to potentially adverse consequences. Children are more likely to beaddicted to surfing the Internet and less likely to be involved in real-lifeinteraction. Moreover, the Internet could exert a huge impact on ourtraditional cultures. Over the course of thousands of years, the Chinese peoplehave created their own unique customs and traditions, and passed them on fromone generation to the next. However, a growing number of people becomeincreasingly concerned that China’s cultural heritage could become marginalizedor even disappear entirely. The Internet has brought more and more westerncultures to China and children are more likely to be exposed in the westerncultures. There is a danger that age-old customs and traditions may become lostin the shadows of modernization.

With the accelerated pace of contemporarylife, people’s work and life are increasingly confined to a narrow space.However, in face new technology, we should be prudent. On the macro level, thegovernment and authority should make relevant policies and measures. On themicro level, we should learn to make rational use of the Internet.

精神品质:independence(independent); 坚持:persistence(persistent); 勤奋:diligence(diligent); 缺乏信心:lack of confidence; 合作:cooperation (cooperative); 乐观:optimism (optimistic)

With the development of economyand society, competition is increasingly fierce. It is impossible for anyone tofinish a work all by himself. Hence, people in mounting numbers put greatemphasis on teamwork. In fact, it has been universally acknowledged that theability of teamwork is the most essential qualification that anyone who wantsto achieve success should possess.(合作)

Life is ten percent what you makeit and ninety percent how you take it. The value of life lies not in the lengthof days, but in the use we make of them. So having right values in life is veryimportant for us, especially youngsters.(观念)

The young always give up becausethe problem is beyond their ability to cope with. It is well-known that weexist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. We can do nothing but facethem. Secondly, attitude is the key point to take the first step. Take thefamous scientist Thomas Edison for example. He had done very well in his earlylife, but continued to pursue something more difficult all through his life.(坚韧)

Odd and funny as they sound, suchfalse promises can be seen and heard everywhere in our country. I dare say thatour society is suffering corruption and cheat which are causing damage tosociety both materially and morally. But one should know that by dishonestwords no one can survive the intense competition under market economy system.They should remember the old saying, “Honesty is the best policy”. (诚信)

❾ 出大学英语四六级题目的一直是上海交通大学吗

据我所知,四六级英语考试确实是由交大的外语学院负责,专四专八由上外负责.
具体是谁在出题,不得而知.

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