Unit 1 动词+介词或副词的短语
1. apply to
2. succeed in
3. major in
4. register for
5. drop out
6. graate from
7. work for
8. concentrate on
9. associate with
10. carry out
11. deal with
12. lay off
13. differ from
14. look for
15. point out
16. result from
17. look into
18. infer A from B
19. look forward to
20. see…off
21. head for
22. pass by
23. drop in
24. call on
25. bring up
26. suffer from
27. die of
28. refrain from
29. look after
30. grow up
31. participate in
32. put off
33. happen to
34. compare A from B
35. end up
36. complete with
37. believe in
38. count for
39. look up to
40. look down on
41. care for
42. prefer A to B
43. complain about
44. insist on
45. object to
46. stand by
47. comment on
48. approve of
49. accuse A of B
50. prevent A from B
51. inform A of B
52. connect A with B
53. tell A from B
54. impose A on B
55. Unit 2 使用形容词、过去分词的短语
56. be absent from
57. be busy with
58. be supposed to
59. be eligible to
60. be devoted to
61. be indispensable to
62. be responsible to
63. be acquainted to
64. be content with
65. be likely to
66. be willing to
67. be reluctant to
68. be similar to
69. be based on
70. be relevant to
71. be equal to
72. be capable to
73. be liable to
74. be used to
75. be about to
76. be bound or
77. be famous for
78. be subject to
79. be worn out
80. be amazed at
81. be anxious about
82. be pleased with
83. be frank with
84. be grateful for
85. be determined to
86. be indifferent to
87. be tired of
88. be concerned about
89. be aware of
90. be eager to
91. be satisfied with
92. be sick of
93. be anxious for
94. be ashamed of
95. be absorbed in
96. be confident of
97. be worthy of
98. be inclined to
99. be consistent with
100. be insistent on
101. be convinced of
102. be opposed to
103. be independent of
Unit 3 副词作用的短语
104. not…at all
105. not always
106. little by little
107. from time to time
108. to some extent
109. for good
110. on purpose
111. to make matters worse
112. once in a while
113. on second thought
114. for sure
115. at any rate
116. by all means
117. to start with
118. in common
119. by no means
120. in practice
121. in a nutshell
122. for a change
123. by accident
124. one after another
125. at random
126. by far
127. all but
128. day after day
129. all day long
130. in time
131. before long
132. on time
133. for the time being
134. in no time
135. every other day
136. day and night
137. in the long run
138. for a while
139. so far
140. back and forth
141. upside down
142. on the spot
143. face to face
144. side by side
145. back to back
Unit 4 具有相反意思的短语
146. speak ill of
147. speak well of
148. take…apart
149. put together
150. lose one’s temper
151. keep one’s temper
152. make little of
153. make much off
154. on ty
155. off ty
156. to the point
157. be surprised to
158. be inferior to
159. up to date
160. out of date
161. at (the) best
162. at (the) worst
163. in those days
164. these days
165. in private
166. in public
167. in general
168. in particular
Unit 5 用身体部位表示的短语
169. keep an eye on
170. have a sweet tooth
171. lose one’s head
172. hold one’s tongue
173. cannot make head or tail of
174. lose face
175. from hand to mouth
176. give…the cold shoulder
177. pull one’s leg
178. hand out
179. keep one’s fingers crossed
180. give…a hand
181. Unit 6 惯用语
182. Hang in there. / Stick to it.
183. I made it. / I did it.
184. Good for you.
185. What a shame.
186. That’s non of your business.
187. I can’t stand it.
188. So do i.
189. Same to you.
190. Take it easy.
191. Part two
PART.2
Unit 1动词+介词或副词的短语
192. look over
193. begin with
194. come up with
195. burst into
196. hang on
197. run out of
198. negotiate with
199. call for
200. turn down
201. cope with
202. keep on
203. contribute to
204. refer to
205. consist of
206. account for
207. search for
208. stand for
209. depend on
210. pay A for B
211. benefit from
212. cooperate with
213. turn out
214. keep up with
215. amount to
216. pass away
217. attribute A to B
218. rob A of B
219. break out
220. burn down
221. compensate…for
222. derive A from B
223. distinguish A from B
224. owe A to B
225. relate A to B
226. adapt A to B
227. substitute A to B
228. succeed to
229. adjust A to B
230. regard A as B
231. protect A from B
232. subscribe to
233. attach importance to
234. pass on
235. tear up
236. put down
237. take A out of B
238. pack A into B
239. leave for
Unit 2 与常用动词搭配的短语
240. get along with
241. get rid of
242. get through with
243. get in touch
244. get to
245. get together
246. take over
247. take part in
248. take advantage of
249. take…for granted
250. take turns
251. take after
252. make up for
253. make fun of
254. make believe
255. make sense
256. make up one’s mind
257. make an attempt
258. come through
259. come to terms with
260. come over
261. come across
262. come up to
263. come about
264. give up
265. give in
266. give birth to
267. give away
268. give off
269. give one’s regard to
Unit 3 动词+名词短语
270. make a fuss about
271. have nothing to do with
272. run the risk of
273. find fault with
274. give way to
275. keep one’s word
276. take place
277. take pride in
278. make use of
279. ask a favor of
280. make a living
281. have an effect on
Unit 4 使用形容词、过去分词的短语
282. be proficient in
283. be engaged in
284. be concerned with
285. be curious about
286. be late for
287. be obliged to
288. be sold out
289. be destitute of
290. be in capable of
291. be beneficial to
292. be well-off
293. be composed of
294. be good at
295. be thankful to A for B
296. be suitable for
297. be sufficient for
298. be accustomed for
299. be free from
300. be ignorant of
301. be lacking in
302. be guilty of
303. be inconsistent with
304. be fed up with
305. be hard on
Unit 5 起副词作用的短语
306. in detail
307. in turn
308. in addition
309. in other words
310. at one’s convenience
311. in person
312. on one’s own
313. for one age
314. at all cost
315. in a hurry
316. no matter how
317. by nature
318. day in ,day out
319. not necessarily
320. more or less
321. by and large
322. in any case
323. no longer
324. at a glance
325. all of a sudden
326. on one’s way to
327. at last
328. at first hand
329. as a matter of fact
330. after a while
331. once and for all
332. without fail
333. from day to day
334. sooner or later
335. on the one hand…on the other hand…
Unit 6 起介词作用的短语
336. in exchange for
337. e to
338. as well as
339. in relation to
340. except or
341. at the end of
342. prior to in charge of
343. with regard to
344. in addition to
345. according to
346. for the sake of
347. in accordance with
348. as a result of
349. owing to with respect to
350. instead of
351. thanks to
352. in spite of
353. in comparison of
354. in memory of
355. along with
356. for lack of
357. as for
358. Unit 7
359. cling to
360. stick to
361. bear…in mind
362. keep…in mind
363. take down
364. write down
365. keep back
366. hold back
367. in terms of
368. as to
369. because of
370. on account of
371. be apt to tend to
372. be forced to
373. be compelled to
Part three
Unit 1 必须完全掌握的重要词语
374. from morning till night
375. get down to
376. be second to none
377. stand out one another
378. turn in
379. look up
380. be impressed by
381. come to
382. get over
383. be fresh from
384. hand in
385. think little of
386. far from
387. make arrangements for
388. give out put…into effect
389. behind one’s back
390. congratulate A on B
391. be fit for
392. break into
393. hold up
394. turn over
395. get away
396. put up with
397. make an effort
398. take out
399. in a little while
400. take the lead
401. on a charge of
402. check out
403. out of orderin use
404. take a ga\lance at
405. after all
406. pay for
407. do nothing but
408. not to speak of
409. in consequence of
410. coincide with
411. at times
412. at times
413. ahead of
414. run into
415. be full of
416. by degrees
417. as if
418. be carried away
419. all at once
420. call off
421. lead to
422. for keeps
423. nothing more than
424. might as well A as B
425. take care of
426. provide A with B
427. result in
428. from scratch
429. on top of
430. be tied of
431. set in
432. in support of
433. agree with
434. stand up for
435. vote for
436. be contrary to
437. dissent fromblame A for B
438. conform to
439. fight against
440. yield to
441. so as to
442. a large number of
443. look through
444. be familiar with
445. on the whole
446. both A and B
447. either A or B
448. neither A nor B
449. thousands of
450. the more…, the more…
451. take action
452. be conscious of
453. die out
454. turn into
455. a great deal of
456. at least
457. manage to
458. as far as
459. do with
460. so that
461. had better
462. enable A to B
463. read through
464. cannot but
465. think about
466. bring about
467. for instance
468. ought to
469. to one’s heart’s connect
470. go on
Unit 2 使用on、in的词语
471. on average
472. on occasionon schele
473. on and off
474. on one’s account
475. in vain
476. in the way
477. in the meantime
478. in short
479. in proportion to
Unit 3 使用to、from的短语
480. pertain toadd A to B
481. next to
482. up to
483. to and frocome from
484. extract A from B
485. keep A from B
486. exempt A from B
487. from now on
Unit 4 使用with、for的短语
488. interfere with
489. comply with
490. share A with B
491. in conjunction with
492. with care
493. aim for
494. long for
495. run for
496. for a rainy day
497. for nothing
❷ 英语四级翻译中常用的短语
一、常用单词组
ecation 教育
input in ecation 教育投入
communal participation 社会参与
enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德
professional ethics 职业道德
credit system 学分制
guarantee job assignments 包分配
multidisciplinary 多学科的
key university 重点大学
national expenditure on ecation 国家教育经费
account for…% 占百分比
intercultural communication 国际文化交流
equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备
to become ecated through independent study 自学成材
compulsory ecation 普及教育
preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ ecation 学前/初等/中等/高等教育
alt ecation 成人教育
vocational and technical ecation 职业技术教育
institutions of higher learning 高等学校
inservice training course 在职进修班
compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课
record of formal schooling 学历
diploma 文凭, 学历证明
二、常用句型
1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.
2、强调句型
It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us.
3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)
He was all gentleness to her.
4、利用词汇重复表示强调
A crime is a crime a crime.
5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像,略似。"
They say that he had no universty ecation , but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7、as…as…can(may)be
It is as plain as plain can be.
8、"It is in(with)…as in(with)"
It is in life as in a journey.
9、"as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
10、"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……,不如……,更好","以这样做……为宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,可译为"犹如……","可与……一样荒唐","与其那样不如这样的好"等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11、"to make…of"的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)
I will make a scientist of my son.
12、oo…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.
13、only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中,不定式,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意义,在"too ready(apt) +to do"结构中,不定式。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14、"no more …than…"句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15、"not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构,"not so much…as"="not so much as …",其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:"与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even,"可译为"甚至……还没有"。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .
16、"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构,"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高级比较的意思,"Nothing I"可换用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可译为"没有……比……更为","像……再没有了","最……"等。
Nothing is more precious than time.
17、"cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。"not"可换用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可换用"enough","sufficient"等
You cannot be too careful.
18、"否定+but "结构,在否定词后面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译成"没有……不是"或"……都……"等
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
19、"否定+until(till)"结构,在否定词"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后边所接用的"until/till",多数情况下译为"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定译为肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
20、"not so…but"和"not such a…but"结构,这两个结构和"否定+but"的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的连续词,表示程度。可译为"还没有……到不能做……的程度","并不是……不……","无论怎样……也不是不能……"等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.
21、"疑问词+should…but"结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为"none…but",可译为"除了……还有谁会……","岂料","想不到……竟是……"等。
Who should write it but himself?
22、"who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为"多半","亦未可知"等等,有时也可直译。
Who knows but (that) he may go?
23、"祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"结构,"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"表示"if…not…,you。
Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.
24、"名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。
A word, and he would lose his temper.
25、"名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。
A word, and he would lose his temper.
26.It is not that…but that… 这不是说…,而是说…
27.nothing else than 完全是,实在是
「例文」What the man said was nothing else than nonsense.
「译文」那个人讲的话完全是一派胡言。 28.more…than…结构有三种译法:than连接肯定形式的从句时,该从句译为否定句;在比较的基础上表示选择关系时,可译为与其说…不如说;进行同类比较时,译成比…更.
「例文」The complexity of the human situation and injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches.
「译文」人类社会形势的复杂性和社会制度的不公正性要求对社会基本结构进行彻底变革,而一些政客口头上是很不愿意承认这一点的
三、常用短语
a series of 一系列,一连串
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟
ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的
as regards 关于,至于
anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 实际上
apart from 除...外(有/无)
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of) 因此,由于
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度
as for 至于,关于
as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...几乎一样
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as to 至于,关于
all right 令人满意的;可以
as well 同样,也,还
as well as 除...外(也),即...又
aside from 除...外(还有)
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at least 至少
at last 终于
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at sb's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的
beyond question 毫无疑问
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
e to 由于,因为
each other 互相
even if/though 即使,虽然
ever so 非常,极其
every now and then 时而,偶尔
every other 每隔一个的
except for 除了...外
face to face 面对面地
far from 远非,远离
for ever 永远
for good 永久地
for the better 好转
for the moment 暂时,目前
❸ 英语四六级翻译中的高频短语有哪些有哪些是常用的词
在英语四六级考试中,翻译时很多同学头疼不已的一个科目,不仅需要记忆大量的词汇、句型句式,还要掌握一系列约定俗成的固定短语。今天北外网课(北京外国语大学网络课堂)老师就整理了归纳了一些翻译题型中的高频短语,供您参考,希望可以帮到你!
倒计时100天100-daycountdown
价格改革 pricingreform
防作弊措施anti-cheating measures
创意毕业照creative / innovative graation photos
人机大战man VSmachine battle
工匠精神spirit ofthe craftsman
首付贷downpayment loan
休学创业suspendcourses to do business
包月服务monthlysubscription service
苹果支付ApplePay
最低首付theminimum down payment
窗口挂号registrationtickets issued on site
母婴室baby-careroom, mother-and-baby room
咬春bite thespring
四个全面FourComprehensives
换汇潮currencyexchange boom
财产申报assetreport/declaration
红包照片redenvelope photo, pay-photo
中阿友谊China-Arabfriendship
寒潮cold snap,cold front
数字货币digitalcurrency/money
成品油定价机制fuelpricing scheme
猴票monkeystamp
国家最高科技奖theState Supreme Science and Technology Award
汇率中间价centralparity rate
生育登记服务制度birthregistration service system
降税tariffcut
氢弹hydrogenbomb, H-bomb
控枪guncontrol
低碳城市low-carboncities
旅游不文明行为inappropriatetourism behavior
大众旅游时代era ofmass tourism
旅游景点touristattraction
打车软件car-hailingapps
过度包装excessivepackaging
劳动年龄人口working-agepopulation
网络二手货市场onlineflea market
❹ 英语中四六级常用的褒义词贬义词,并配上例句及翻译
1.Black and N e g r o 2.Firm and Stubborn 3.Plump and Fat 4. Design and Plot 5.Blend and Mix 6.Silly and stupid 7.R e v o l u t i o n and R e b e l l i o n 8.Pig and Swine
❺ 英语四六级 短文翻译
ျမန္မာဘာသာ
❻ 六级翻译常考短语
1. Keep up with
2. Catch up with
3. Come up with 提出
4. End up with 以…告终
5. Put up with 忍受
6. Make up for 补偿/填补
7. Live up to 不辜负
8. Turn up 出现
9. Turn down 减少、拒绝
10. Turn over 翻转
11. Turn in 上缴
12. Have access to sth
13. Be used to doing sth
14. Look forward to doing sth/sth
15. Get down to sth.
16. Lead to/contribute to…/attribute to…
17. Be superior to
18. Be inferior to
19. Be senior to
20. Be junior to
21. Prior to sth.
22. Range from… to…
23. Be busy in
24. Be busy doing sth
25. Can’t help doing
26. Feel like doing
27. Have a good time (in )
28. Have difficulty( trouble) (in)
29. Spend /waste time(in)
30. It’s no use doing sth
31. There’s no point in
32. In the way/by the way/ in no way
33. It’s the first/second time that
34. Catch sb doing sth
35. Call off=cancel
36. Have an influence on sth/sb
37. Impose sth on sb.
38. But for sth.
39. Risk doing sth.
40. Escape doing sth.
41. Accuse sb of sth.
42. Charge sb with sth.
43. Be innocent of sth.
44. Be alert to sth
45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth
46. be worth doing sth
47. be worthy of doing sth
48. keep/lose contact with sb.
49. be second to none(首)
50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词
51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/ contemplate/
deny/ dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/ risk
+doing
52. adapt oneself to…
53. have no objection to doing sth.
54. be/get used to doing
55. confess to
56. contribute to
57. devote to
58. object to
59. be opposed to
60. resort to
61. stick to
62. take to
63. turn out 生产/证明是
64. a sheet of paper
65. throw/cast light on 使明白/阐明
66. response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/ introction
/access /exposure /objection+to
67. interfere in干涉
68. interfere with妨碍
69. What if…? 陈述语序
70. be accustomed to/
71. adhere to
72. abide by
73. cooperate with
74. conform to
75. dispose of
76. apology to sb for sth.
77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb
78. restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sb
from sth/doing sth
79. specialize in sth/doing sth.
80. queue up
81. acquaint sb with sth.
82. familiarize sb with sth.
83. correspond to sth
84. correspond with sb.
85. congratulate sb on sth
86. dependence/dependant on sth
87. be independent of sth.
88. participate in sth
89. be bound to
90. cure sb of sth
91. be of importance /significance/ value/
92. beyond reach/power
93. be lacking in
94. be beneficial/ advantageous to sb.
95. be attached to sth
96. be assigned to
97. find fault with sb
98. in memory of sb.
99. be absorbed in sth/doing sth
100. be abundant in sth
101. take sth into account /consideration
102. relate sth to sb.
103. remark on sth
104. none other than
105. so much as that
106. Could have done
107. Must have done
108. Should have done
109. Never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/
few位于句首引起主谓部分倒装。
110. Lest/ in case/unless /suppose /as if/for fear that/on
condition等词引导的目的状语从句中,谓语动词多用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形
111. Not so much…as 与其说…不如说
112. It’s time that (过去式—)
113. May just as well
114. see to it that
115. see to doing sth
116. order/ ask/ demand/ command/ request/ require that+ sb (should) do 虚拟语气
❼ 要一份英语CET6翻译的词组和听力技巧
考试倒计时4天了,最后这几天应该要好好培养考试巧,下面是我转的一篇日志,我觉得很有借鉴意义和参考价值~
再懒考前也要看的通关技巧
英语四六级考试即将开始,以下是考生经过实战总结出来的经验技巧,希望对大家有所帮助。祝大家取得好成绩!
1、听力。有三种题型,dialogue(十个对话),passage(三个短文),compound dictation(复合式听写,也就是传说中的段子题),第一种每年必考,后两种逐年交替,其中考passage的次数相对较多。
最容易得分的是dialogue和passage,只要记住一个超级技巧即可:对话所述事情总是向不好的方面发展。举几个例子:比如对话里问教授的讲座lecture难不难,记住一定难,老师的作业assignment多不多,一定多,男士发出的邀请,女士会答应吗,永远不会,永远是一个傻哥们发出邀请,邀请的对象是Mary,问我们游泳好吗,滑冰好吗,跳舞好吗,吃饭好吗,Mary的回答永远是,我非常的想去,but不去,四级考了十几年了,Mary从来没有去过,今年照样不会。所以大家记住,只要是对话,必然会发生意外的事情。
再举个例子,两个选项,A火车准时,B火车晚点如果你是出题老师,你怎么设置对话,当然是晚点了,准时有什么好说的,总不能两个神经病,或者是两人刚谈恋爱,来到车站,没话找话,男的说,哇,火车准时了,女的说,咿!还真准时了耶!所以准时是不可能的,不好的事情一般都是最后的答案!对于compound dictation,上学期偶运气好没有考这个,但是偶觉得这种题确实比较难,只能竖直耳朵专心听了,即使听不懂,也要根据上下文瞎猜一个,空着肯定没分,瞎猜说不定老师看错了还会给你一分!
我想补充的是,千万不要听历年真题,不管是磁带还是MP3,这些只会让你觉得更烦,偶当时就只是在偶mp3里面存了一些BACK STREET BOY的as long as you love me,I PROMISE YOU 等和Mariah carey的Always Be My Baby等等,当偶困了的时候就在自习室里假寐一会儿,听歌养神!
英语四六级听力应对招术
听力——
▲【应对招数之一】
了解题型:听力对话部分,通常涉及到的是日常生活中遇到的事情,比如计算时间、价格,判断人物的身份及之间的关系等。这些都与日常生活有关。
听对话的时候要注重技巧,要听对话中的“信号词”(keywords)。举例说,如果听到stamp这个词,出题问地点时答案可能就是“邮局”,问关系则可能是“邮局工作人员和客户的关系”。如果听到medcine,对话则很可能发生在药店或医院。
▲【应对招数之二】
疯狂练习:听力在短时间飞速提高不太可能,但是熟能生巧。拿周杰伦的歌为例,刚开始听可能不知道他在唱些什么,但是听个十遍八遍就听懂了。所以说,听得越多,提高得就越快。
注意:听得越多越熟悉,不是要听多少盒磁带,而是要一盒磁带听多少遍。通常情况考生准备两盘磁带就够了,磁带最好是历年的真题。然后疯狂去听,疯狂去练。
王教授说,考生平时听的磁带一盒60分钟,按听力题的标准语速四级每分钟120个词、六级140个词每分钟去计算,一盒磁带有六七千个词汇,除去重复的,至少有八百到一千个词汇。反复听,在这个磁带上能听懂的词汇,换到别的磁带上也能听懂。
▲【应对招数之三】
随时动笔:“可以利用点滴时间去听”,“也可以用整块时间去听,每次最多半个小时(时间太长容易乏味)”,王教授提醒考生,不但要做到每个单词都能听懂,知道是什么意思,还需要知道怎么去写。因为新旧题型中都有“听写”,而听写每年的分值都很低,所以考生在练习听的同时必须要练习写。听了一句话后,立即按下暂停键,把听到的句子写下来,检查自己是否能写正确。
“动笔”不单单应对“听写”,对理解、选择也很有帮助。很多时候,考生当时听懂了但一转眼就忘了,所以平时训练时就要记笔记,一边听一边把“keywords”记下来。全文听完后把keywords串起来,一篇文章大概的意思就明白了。
四级考前2天翻译四大冲刺攻略
与四级考试中翻译与写作题型相关。
1. 绝对不能忽视以前词汇语法的单项选择题,尽量在以前的词汇题中挖掘新四级翻译考点
例:The author was required to submit an abstract of about 200 words together with his research paper。
上面这道题是2004年1月份四级考试的一道词汇单选题,同学们不难发现,句中的submit(提交)这个考点词在2006年6月的新四级的翻译题中再次出现,这足以说明以前的词汇语法题目的考点与新题型中的翻译题考点具有延续性与继承性。这种考点延续的例子很多,由于篇幅所限,就不一一列举,以下举几个典型例子,以前词汇题考点,在未来的翻译中很可能考到的,抛砖引玉,希望引起考生重视。
例1:He gave a pledge to handle the affairs in a friendly manner 。
【考点探究】 本题为2003年6月四级考试的词汇单选题,handle the affairs in a friendly manner (以友好的方式处理事务)是一个核心表达,很有可能在翻译中考查。因为在这句话中,出现了考点叠加的现象:第一,give a pledge to do sth (承诺做某事);第二,handle(处理)这个核心动词的用法;第三,in ...manner(以.。.方式)这个重要短语;考生一定要清楚,在复习词汇单选题的时候,出现考点叠加的地方一定要高度重视,容易命题。
例2:You will not be particular about your food in time of great hunger
【考点探究】be particular about your food(对食物挑剔)这个核心短语很可能成为翻译考点。除了这个表达外,还可以用be selective about your food 进行替换,这就反映了表达的多样性。
2. 多背搭配,同时利用经典搭配多造句子,完善语法结构。同时可以提高自己的写作水平,一举两得。
3. 强化重点语法知识。如倒装结构、虚拟语气、比较结构、定语从句、状语从句、非谓语动词等。
4. 深度分析已考翻译试题,全面掌握挖掘潜在考点,学会举一反三。
以上是对四级翻译冲刺部分复习的几点建议,寥寥几句,希望对广大考生有所帮助。
❽ 准备四,六级用英语怎么翻译
somebody prepares for CET4&CET6. XXX人为复4-6级英语测试准备制!
如果不用主语也可以的.. 直接是 prepare for CET4&CET6.
PS. CET是 collage english test的简写。
另外如果不是英语考试的话,你可以这么翻译: Somebody prepares for the leve IV-VI testing exams of _________ 后面下划线加你的科目。 不过一般4-6级都是英语考试~