A. 谁能给我说一下四级英语的题型谢谢啦
总分是710分.新题型大致如下分布:写作15% 听力理解35% 阅读理解35% 完形10% 翻译5% 大致的题型是这样的啊
第一部分先考作文,9点5分开始发作文题目,9点10开始写,9点35开始发试卷2,同时9点40你要开始答快速阅读,时间为15分钟,答在答题卡一上。
第二部分需要你在10点到11点20期间答完,包括听力,仔细阅读,完形或改错(考完形的可能性大些啊),翻译,下面我回具体和你说一下分数的分布:
1.作文分数占总分的15%,也就是106.5分,在这部分你要达到63.9分为及格。答题时间为30分钟。
2.快速阅读占总分的10%,即71分,在这部分你要达到42.6分为及格分。题号为1-10题,答题时间为15分钟。
3.听力部分占总分的35%,即248.5分,在这部分的及格分为149.1分。题号为11-35题,答题时间为35分钟。
4.是一篇篇章词汇理解和两篇传统的阅读理解,总分数为177.5分。在这部分你要达到106.5分为及格分。题好为36-66。答题时间为25分钟。
5.是完形填空(极大可能考这个),占总分的10%,即71分,在这部分你要达到42.6分及格。题号67-86,答题时间为15分钟。
6.翻译,汉译英并且需译部分只是一般的短句翻译。占总分的5%,即35.5分,在这部分你要达到21.3分为及格,题号为87-91,答题时间是15分钟。
2008年6月大学英语四级考试真题
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Recreational Activities
1. 娱乐活动多种多样,
2. 娱乐可能使人们受益,也可能有危害性,
3. 作为大学生,我的看法。
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)
Media Selection for Advertisements
After determining the target audience for a proct or service, advertising agencies must select the appropriate media for the advertisement. We discuss here major types of media used in advertising. We focus our attention on seven types of advertising: television, newspapers, radio, magazines, out-of–home, Internet, and direct mail.
Television
Television is an attractive medium for advertising because it delivers mass audiences to advertisers. When you consider that nearly three out of four Americans have seen the game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? You can understand the power of television to communicate with a large audience. When advertisers create a brand, for example, they want to impress consumers with the brand and its image. Television provides an ideal vehicle for this type of communication. But television is an expensive medium, and not all advertisers can afford to use it.
Television’s influence on advertising is fourfold. First, narrowcasting means that television channels are seen by an increasingly narrow segment of the audience. The Golf Channel, for instance, is watched by people who play golf. Home and Garden Television is seen by those interested in household improvement projects. Thus, audiences are smaller and more homogeneous(具有共同特点的)than they have been in the past. Second, there is an increase in the number of television channels available to viewers, and thus, advertisers. This has also resulted in an increase in the sheer number of advertisements to which audiences are exposed. Third, digital recording devices allow audience members more control over which commercials they watch. Fourth, control over programming is being passed from the networks to local cable operators and satellite programmers.
Newspapers
After television, the medium attracting the next largest annual ad revenue is newspapers. The New York Times, which reaches a national audience, accounts for $1 billion in ad revenue annually. It has increased its national circulation (发行量) by 40%and is now available for home delivery in 168 cities. Locally, newspapers are the largest advertising medium.
Newspapers are a less expensive advertising medium than television and provide a way for advertisers to communicate a longer, more detailed message to their audience than they can through television. Given new proction techniques, advertisements can be printed in newspapers in about 48 hours, meaning newspapers are also a quick way of getting the message out, Newspapers are often the most important form of news for a local community, and they develop a high degree of loyalty from local readers.
Radio
Advertising on radio continues to grow. Radio is often used in conjunction with outdoor billboards(广告牌) and the Internet to reach even more customers than television. Advertisers are likely to use radio because it is a less expensive medium than television. Which means advertisers can afford to repeat their ads often. Internet companies are also turning to radio advertising. Radio provides a way for advertisers to communicate with audience members at all times or the day. Consumers listen to radio on their way to school or work, at work, on the way home, and in the evening hours.
Two major changes—satellite and Internet radio—will force radio advertisers to adapt their methods. Both of these radio forms allow listeners to tune in stations that are more distant than the local stations they could receive in the past. As a result, radio will increasingly attract target audiences who live many miles apart.
Magazines
Newsweeklies, women’s titles, and business magazines have all seen increases in advertising because they attract the high-end market, Magazines are popular with advertisers because of the narrow market that they deliver. A broadcast medium such as network television attracts all types of audience members, but magazine audiences are more homogeneous. If you read Sports Illustrated, for example, you have much in common with the magazine’s other readers. Advertisers see magazines as an efficient way of reaching target audience members.
Advertisers using the print media—magazines and newspapers—will need to adapt to two main changes. First, the Internet will bring larger audiences to local newspapers. These audiences will be more diverse and geographically dispersed (分散) than in the past. Second, advertisers will have to understand how to use an increasing number of magazines for their target audiences. Although some magazines will maintain national audiences, a large number of magazines will entertain narrower audiences.
Out-of-home advertising
Out-of-home advertising, also called place-based advertising, has become an increasingly effective way of reaching consumers, who are more active than ever before. Many consumers today do not sit at home and watch television. Using billboards, newsstands, and bus shelters for advertising is an effective way of reaching these on-the-go consumers. More consumers travel longer distances to and from work, which also makes out-of-home advertising effective. Technology has changed the nature of the billboard business, making it a more effective medium than in the past. Using digital printing, billboard companies can print a billboard in 2 hours, compared with 6 days previously. This allows advertisers more variety in the types of messages they create because they can change their messages more quickly.
Internet
As consumers become more comfortable with online shopping, advertisers will seek to reach this market. As consumers get more of their news and information from the Internet, the ability of television and radio to get the word out to consumers will decrease. The challenge to Internet advertisers is to create ads that audience members remember.
Internet advertising will play a more prominent role in organizations’ advertising in the near future, Internet audiences tend to be quite homogeneous, but small. Advertisers will have to adjust their methods to reach these audiences and will have to adapt their persuasive strategies to the online medium as well.
Direct mail
A final advertising medium is direct mail, which uses mailings to consumers to communicate a client’s message. Direct mail includes newsletters, postcards, and special promotions, Direct mail is an effective way to build relationships with consumers. For many businesses. direct mail is the most effective form of advertising.
1. Television is an attractive advertising medium in that ____________ .
A) it has large audiences B) it appeals to housewives
C) it helps build up a company’s reputation D) it is affordable to most advertisers
2. With the increase in the number of TV channels, _________ .
A) the cost of TV advertising has decreased B) the number of TV viewers has increased
C) advertisers’ interest in other media has decreased D) the number of TV ads people can see has increased
3. Compared with television, newspapers as an advertising medium _______ .
A) earn a larger annual ad revenue B) convey more detailed messages
C) use more proction techniques D) get messages out more effectively
4. Advertising on radio continues to grow because ________ .
A) more local radio stations have been set up B) modern technology makes it more entertaining
C) it provides easy access to consumers D) it has been revolutionized by Internet radio
5. Magazines are seen by advertisers as an efficient way to __________ .
A) reach target audiences B) appeal to ecated people C) attract diverse audiences D) convey all kinds of messages
6. Out-of-home advertising has become more effective because _______ .
A) billboards can be replaced within two hours B) consumers travel more now than ever before
C ) such ads have been made much more attractive D) the pace of urban life is much faster nowadays
7. The challenge to Internet advertisers is to create ads that are _______ .
A) quick to update B) pleasant to look at C) easy to remember D) convenient to access
8. Internet advertisers will have to adjust their methods to reach audiences that tend to be __________ .
9. Direct mail is an effective form of advertising for businesses to develop _______ .
10. This passage discusses how advertisers select ________ for advertisements.
B. 英语四级的各个题目要求是什么谢谢
(一)作文:
写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力。写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材,要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如:提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文, 四级120-180词,分值占比15%。
(二) 听力理解(已改革)
全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。
四级听力部分各项占比:短篇新闻7%,长对话8%,听力篇章20%
A.四级对话部分(Listening Conversations):
对话部分共25题,包括短篇新闻,长对话和听力篇章。均采用多项选择题的形式进行考核,每段对话均朗读一遍。
B.短篇新闻:有3段,共7题,每题1分;分值占比7%。
C.长对话:有2篇,共8题,每题1分;分值占比8%。
D.听力篇章:有3篇,共10题,每题2分;分值占比20%。
(三) 阅读理解
阅读理解部分包括选词填空,长篇阅读,和仔细阅读,测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力,包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能力。
该部分各项分值占比为:选词填空5%,长篇阅读10%,仔细阅读20%。
1) 选词填空:
选词填空要求考生阅读一篇删去若干词汇的短文,然后从所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空,使短文复原。篇章长度四级为200-250词。
2)长篇阅读:
每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。为较长篇幅的1篇文章,总长度四级约1000词;阅读速度四级约每分钟100词。
3) 仔细阅读部分:
为2篇选择题型的短文理解测试,要求考生根据对文章的理解,从每题四个选项中选择最佳答案。
每篇长度四级为300-350词。
(四) 翻译
翻译题型为段落汉译英。测试把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的能力;翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字;分值占比15%。
英语四级的评分标准:
英语四级总分为710分
一、英语四级作文
说明:写作部分占整套试卷的15% =106.5分。在这部分你要达到63.9分为及格。
时间:30分钟
二、英语四级听力部分 =248.5分。听力部分占整套试题的35%,除听力篇章外每个题都是7.1分。
1、短篇新闻 7% 共7小题,每小题7.1分。
2 、长对话 8% 8个题目 每小题7.1分。
3、听力篇章 20% 共10个小题,每小题14.2分。时间:25分钟。在这部分你要达到149分为及格,做对14个左右即可。
三、英语四级阅读理解 35% =248.5分。 阅读部分占整套试题的35%,选词填空每题3.55分,其余每题都是7.1分。
1、选词填空 5% 10个题,每小题3.55分
2、长篇阅读 10% 10个题,每小题7.1分。
3、仔细阅读 20% 10个题 共2篇,一篇5个题,每小题14.2分。
时间:40分钟 在这部分你要达到149分为及格,做对18个左右即可。
四、英语四级翻译部分 汉译英 15% 30分钟 =106.5分
C. 2015年6大学四级英语作文什么题型
1. 题材
四级写作的话题,具有很强的实用性和时事性,涉及校园生活、现代科技、社会问题以及对他们的简单理由分析、方案提出。
校园话题:校园浪费、学生会主席竞选、名校校园旅游、选择课程或教师等;
社会问题:当代妇女、淡水资源紧缺、环境、交通、住房、假冒伪劣商品等;
现代科技:电脑之类的现代科技发明等。
2. 体裁
从体裁上讲,写作部分考察的形式有议论文、说明文、记叙描述文和书信演讲类情景应用文。
1)议论文主要分为提纲式议论文和标题式议论文两类。
提纲式议论文根据题材可分为正反观点对比类型和原因现象解释类型。如2006年12月真题就属于正反观点对比类型:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会;
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会;
3. 你的看法。
而2007年12月的真题却属于原因现象解释型的议论文。
1. 各大学开设了各种各样的选修课
2. 学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课
3. 以你自己为例…
标题式议论文的主要特点是论证说理,通常以某一名言警句或谚语为题目,要求考生们对其客观真理性加以阐述和论证。如1997年1月真题:
Practice makes perfect
2)说明文主要可以分为阐述主题型、利弊分析型、解决问题型:
阐述主题型的如1991年1月真题:
Bicycles----An Important Means of Transport in China.
1. 为什么自行车在中国这样普及。
2. 和汽车比较。
3. 自行车在中国的前途。
利弊分析型的如1998年1月真题:
Harmfulness of Fake Commodities.
1. 目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fake commodities)。为什么会有这种现象?
2. 举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会等的危害。
解决问题型的如2001年1月真题:
How to Succeed in a Job Interview?
1. 面试在求职过程中的作用
2. 取得面试成功的因素:仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是. . .
3)应用文写作主要包括演讲词,导游解说词、求职求学信、投诉信和公告通知等(2004年6月的导游词,2005年1月的竞选演说词)。
3. 命题形式
四级作文的命题形式是六种:中英文提纲式、情景式、图表式、段首句式、关键词式及标题式。在所有这六种形式中,提纲式所占比例最高,在80%以上;其次是情景式,2003年6月开始,情景作文大量出现,命题人设定一个情景,让学生用所学的英语去处理一件假定的事情。(如2003年6月的车祸见证书,2003年9月的同学生病),图表式作文只考过两次(1991年6月 Changes in People's Diet 和 2002年6月Student Use of Computers)。
考生们应在平素的练习中针对每一种体裁和形式作相应的练习以便熟悉各种命题的写作套路和方法。下面以2006年6月大学英语四级考试的作文为例,从审题、段落、句式和选词四个方面探讨英语四级作文的写作方法。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Students Selecting their Lecturers. You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师;
2. 学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素;
3. 学生自选任课老师的益处和可能产生的问题。
D. 四级英语作文几个题目 寻几个观点!急
1 必要性来:中国现在发源展很快,人口老龄化严重
问题:中国已经开始重视,但无论是基础设施还是人的素养都不足
方法:自己:从身边多关怀老年人 政府:加大投入,增加福利等等
2 引入:最近社会上***的食品安全事件成为了热议的话题
问题: 政府监督不到位,有些商家良心不足,技术缺陷。。。
方法: 自己:注意食品卫生,在购买食用时多注意 政府:强化监管,加大食品卫生查处力度
3. 引入:近些年各类选秀节目受到很多青少年追捧(可列举)
正方:选秀能够帮助一些人圆梦, 偶像让人有目标,让青少年知道努力了就能有所成就
反方: 影响青少年学习的主业,浪费时间 选秀或追星可能花费父母的大量钱财。。。
挑自己语言能够表达的写吧。四级作文基本上和高考差不多吧,字迹端正点就比较容易高分。
E. 英语四级都有那些题型分值各占多少
大学英语四级题型及分数分布(满分710)
一、听力(35%)
1.短对话
8个
2.长对话
2个
3.短文
3个
4.短文听写内(补单词容和句子)
8个单词
3个句子
二、阅读(35%)
1.快速阅读
一篇
(10道题)10%
2.传统阅读
两篇(四选一每篇5道题)10%
3.选词填空
一篇
(10个空)5%
三、综合(10%)
就是完形填空
一篇
(20道)
四、翻译(5%)
五道题,将部分中文翻译成英文
(5道)
五、作文(15%)
与大学生生活有关的话题
F. 四级英语作文一般考什么
抱歉呀,是大学英语四级还是专业四级呢 大学英语四级的话一般是当今社会专的一现属象及问题等 比如有偿使用一次性塑料袋的思考 电脑拉近人与人之间距离还是阻碍人与人交流(特别是家长和孩子) 技术是人类进步的台阶还是应林人类灭亡(日新月异的技术让人们变得懒得动手干着干那 身体素质下降导致什么什么的)网上交友是否明智……还有很多很多 比如现在的“中国式过马路”“团购是否理智”等等 其实专四也差不多是这类题目,只不过词数要求比较高,深度也要求有所提升
G. 英语四级的作文一般考什么类型的题目啊
社会热点话题
图表题
书信题
对比观点选择题
格言题
Ⅰ.对比观点选择题:
1.有人认为……;
2.另外一些人认为……;
3.谈谈你的观点和看法。(最好写成4段)
实例二99年6月真题
Reading Selectively or Extensively?
Outline: 1.有人认为读书要有选择 2.有人认为应当博览群书 3.我的想法
Score: 8分
Some people think reading shall be chosen. Because some books are good to human beings and some books are harmful to people.
Some people think that men should read books widely. Because wide reading can help man get much knowledge. And man can use it to change the world.
It is my point that reading must be selectively. Because reading is important to man. Some books can help man but some books can lead some people to crime. It can be seen in the newspapers and watched on TV. We can make full use of some good books and gain more useful knowledge. It can make our life more beautiful. We must give up those unhelpful books. They are not good to us. Reading them is wasting time and money. So reading selectively is an important part in reading.
失分原因:结构失调,表述方式单一
典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构:
(启)Paragraph Ⅰ:
(1)引出将要评论的事物或者是观点;
(2)简明扼要地提出人们在这个问题上的两种不同看法。
Score: 14分
How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.(启)
注:第一句提出问题,第二句提出两种见解
典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构:
(承)Paragraph Ⅱ:
(1)提出一种观点或优点;
(2)本段的支持性分论点;
(3)本段总结(可以省略)。
H. 2019年六月四级英语作文题是什么
作文题目一:参观敬老院
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your Student Union to assist elderly people in the neighborhood.You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words.
作文题目二:参观农场
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus newspaper on a visit to a local farm organized by your Student Union. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words.
作文题目三:参观希望小学
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus newspaper on a visit to a Hope elementary school organized by your Student Union. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words.
(8)四级英语作文的题型扩展阅读:
英语四级考试目的是推动大学英语教学大纲的贯彻执行,对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为提高我国大学英语课程的教学质量服务。
国家教育部委托“全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会”(1993年前名为“大学英语四、六级标准化考试设计组”)负责设计、组织、管理与实施大学英语四、六级考试。
I. 大学英语四级题型的题量是多少
说实话 题量蛮大的 一般考试英语好的也就是刚刚好做玩 所以平时的速度要快
题型嘛 ,你看看这个
变化一:听力比重提高
新题型中,听力的比重由20%上升到35%,阅读理解比重由40%下降到35%。
题型也分为小对话、长对话、短文章、复合式听写四种。第一部分由8个小对话和2个长对话组成;第二部分是3篇短文章;第三部分为复合式听写。增设了难度介于小对话和短文之间的长对话,每个长对话后有3~4道题。
变化二:增设快速阅读
阅读的比重减为35%。其中,仔细阅读的文章减少至2篇,分数占全卷的20%,题型为广大考生熟悉的四选一。另出现两种新的阅读考查方法:快速阅读和选词填空。选词填空考查方式为:在一篇220字左右的文章中,从给出的15个备选单词中选出10个填入文章空白处。另外,快速阅读要求在15分钟内完成一篇1200字左右的文章和后面的10道题,前7个是判断正误,后3个是填空题(答案基本都是原文中出现的原词)。
变化三:综合部分难度增加
综合部分为完形填空或改错、汉译英或简短回答,分数占全卷的15%。其特点是题型选择多样,并有一定比例的主观题。
其中汉译英不是整句翻译,而是英文句子中留出中文部分,相当于词组考查;选词填空与老题型完形填空比,更注重考查词的辨析和基本用法。用文体
刘畅认为,样卷中把写作排在第一部分,意味着考试中很可能先考写作。即按照写作、快速阅读理解、听力理解、仔细阅读理解、完形填空和翻译的顺序进行测试。
写作部分分数占全卷的15%,新四级在对考生的写作能力要求上并没有大的提高,但从近两年题目上看,考查应用型文体是趋势。
J. 英语四级考试的题型是什么
作文
写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力,所占分值比例为15%,考试时间30分钟。写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材,要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如:提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文,四级120-180词,六级150-200词。
听力
为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化,进一步提高听力测试的效度,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。调整的相关内容说明如下:①取消短对话 ②取消短文听写 ③新增短篇新闻(3段),其余测试内容不变。
阅读理解
阅读理解部分包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读,测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力,包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能力。该部分所占分值比例为35%,其中长篇阅读占10%,仔细阅读占25%。考试时间40分钟。
翻译
翻译部分测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的能力,所占分值比例为15%,考试时间30分钟。翻译题型为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字,六级长度为180-200个汉字。