1. 英语四级考试作文题目类型有哪些
时间转瞬即逝,刚迈过中考这道关卡的我。已在浑浑噩噩中度过了六分之一的高中生活回。随之而来的是我高中答阶段的第一次家长会。它像是一道深深烙印在我心中的甜蜜的伤疤。如果时间能够停留,我愿用我生命的四分之一去换取那一刻的永恒!
冬日懒懒的阳光微照在每一张熟悉陌生的脸庞。我穿梭在校园拥挤的人群中,仰着脖子,四处搜寻着母亲的身影。在哪儿呢?到底在哪儿呢?我的双眼如同黑夜里的探照灯,来来回回反反复复的寻找着那未见已久,但永不能从我脑海中抹去的身影。终于,我两眼定格在那公告栏下矮小的身影。她手里捏着一方泛白的淡蓝色头巾和一双黑色的保暖手套,静静的呆在那里。她身上散发出来的质朴的乡村气息与周围的一切人和物都显得那么格格不入,那么刺眼。她就是我的母亲,我转身擦干了眼角的泪,朝公告栏走去……和妈妈聊了几句,我看了看手表。告诉她家长会就要开始了,我领她去教室。校园里的人实在太多了,为了不和母亲分开,我索性牵起她的手。就在于那双手接触的瞬间,我的心微微一颤,这是我母亲的手吗?这双饱经岁月风霜的手是如此的粗糙,瘦小……
2. 历年英语四级作文题目
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3. 英语四级的各个题目要求是什么谢谢
(一)作文:
写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力。写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材,要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如:提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文, 四级120-180词,分值占比15%。
(二) 听力理解(已改革)
全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。
四级听力部分各项占比:短篇新闻7%,长对话8%,听力篇章20%
A.四级对话部分(Listening Conversations):
对话部分共25题,包括短篇新闻,长对话和听力篇章。均采用多项选择题的形式进行考核,每段对话均朗读一遍。
B.短篇新闻:有3段,共7题,每题1分;分值占比7%。
C.长对话:有2篇,共8题,每题1分;分值占比8%。
D.听力篇章:有3篇,共10题,每题2分;分值占比20%。
(三) 阅读理解
阅读理解部分包括选词填空,长篇阅读,和仔细阅读,测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力,包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能力。
该部分各项分值占比为:选词填空5%,长篇阅读10%,仔细阅读20%。
1) 选词填空:
选词填空要求考生阅读一篇删去若干词汇的短文,然后从所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空,使短文复原。篇章长度四级为200-250词。
2)长篇阅读:
每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。为较长篇幅的1篇文章,总长度四级约1000词;阅读速度四级约每分钟100词。
3) 仔细阅读部分:
为2篇选择题型的短文理解测试,要求考生根据对文章的理解,从每题四个选项中选择最佳答案。
每篇长度四级为300-350词。
(四) 翻译
翻译题型为段落汉译英。测试把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的能力;翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字;分值占比15%。
英语四级的评分标准:
英语四级总分为710分
一、英语四级作文
说明:写作部分占整套试卷的15% =106.5分。在这部分你要达到63.9分为及格。
时间:30分钟
二、英语四级听力部分 =248.5分。听力部分占整套试题的35%,除听力篇章外每个题都是7.1分。
1、短篇新闻 7% 共7小题,每小题7.1分。
2 、长对话 8% 8个题目 每小题7.1分。
3、听力篇章 20% 共10个小题,每小题14.2分。时间:25分钟。在这部分你要达到149分为及格,做对14个左右即可。
三、英语四级阅读理解 35% =248.5分。 阅读部分占整套试题的35%,选词填空每题3.55分,其余每题都是7.1分。
1、选词填空 5% 10个题,每小题3.55分
2、长篇阅读 10% 10个题,每小题7.1分。
3、仔细阅读 20% 10个题 共2篇,一篇5个题,每小题14.2分。
时间:40分钟 在这部分你要达到149分为及格,做对18个左右即可。
四、英语四级翻译部分 汉译英 15% 30分钟 =106.5分
4. 英语四级的作文一般考什么类型的题目
高考英语作文一般将题中的文字翻译出来就行了. 大学英语四级考试一般考说明文,比如2007年6月就考了学生社团. 大学英语六级考试一般考议论文,比如2007年12月就考了 信息化时代. 考研一般和六级差不多. 写作文要求三点:信,达,雅. 信者,能正确的表达出意思. 达者,在信的基础上有一定的文采. 2005年英语考纲有重大变化,其中之一就是作文考查的变化。新增加一篇小作文,使作文考查由一篇变为两篇,而原来的大作文的字数也由“不少于 200字”调整为“150至200字”,满分20分。新增的作文是一篇100字左右的应用性短文,文体包括有信件、便笺、备忘录等,满分10分。既然是新增题型,就不会太难,但不好预测文体,这就要求考生复习时力求面面俱到,掌握写作规律及注意事项,尤其是对常见的应用文体如书信等 大作文的写作一般会给考生写作提纲,或图表,图画,或图文并茂。命题方式虽然多样,但题目涉及面往往是考生比较熟悉的内容,目的是测定考生语言的实际应用能力。要求表达清楚,文字连贯,中心突出,内容丰富,句式多变,句子结构和用词正确。 语言的应用能力不可能一蹴而就,必须厚积薄发,必须经过长期的实践锻炼。在提高英语写作能力方面,我觉得:一是要背大量的优秀范文,整段整篇地背,并转换为自己的语言,写作时自己能随心所欲支配。考试时避免套用以前死记硬背的几个范文,把一些不达意的词堆积在一起,没有统一性,无法很好地表现主题;二是要多动手。包括对背过的文章进行词语替换,句式转换,句子重组等,以及对某一主题展开写作。多动手才能提高笔下功夫,才能保证在考场上顺利写作。可以说背诵范文是培养语感,积累素材,掌握写作方法,动手写作是实践,是最终目的,这两者结合起来,就是“理论联系了实际”。另外,背诵范文应有针对性,写作训练也是一样,在训练中要掌握每一类型作文的写作规律,根据其每一类作文的写作特点――如提纲式作文就要求考生根据提纲提示的思路和规定的要点展开段落――全面训练,但不要带有押题的心理,靠背几篇范文就能应付考试的心态是不可取的。 下面说一下英语写作过程中的注意事项 一、认真审题 作文第一步是仔细审题,考生要仔细阅读试题要求及相关信息,如图表,图画,数字等,准确把握出题者意图。考研作文忌信手掂来,提笔就写,根本不审题,想到哪儿就写到哪儿,或完全凭自己想象编故事,置考试要求于不顾, “下笔千言,离题万里”。比如1998是一幅卡通画,老母鸡申明外加一首打油诗,讽刺一些企业把该尽职之事作为推销产品的承诺。如果考生说老母鸡很可爱,但爱自夸,然后说自己某个同学也爱自夸,这就偏离主题。2000年的作文“A Brief Histiry of World Commercial Fishing ”.它给出了两张图,从1900年的渔船和鱼量之比到1995年的渔船和鱼量之比的变化谈如何保护渔业资源,应从商业性滥捕鱼这一主题展开话题,有的考生却大谈环境污染。这就偏离了主题,因为题中自始自终都没有谈到环境污染问题。 有的同学没有审题习惯,或担心时间不够草草审题,最后发现文不对题,草草收场,这就影响了英语成绩,同时也会影响后两门考试的考试心情。 二、列出提纲 考试规定的时间是很有限的,所以不能花太多时间准备一个详细的提纲,但关键词提纲或粗略提纲还是非常有必要的。对原始材料分析归纳后要形成一个基本的框架。文章打算分几段写,每段大概怎样写,自数控制在多少,开头段落是道破主题,点名要旨,引人入胜还是先给出主题一般的背景情况和对主题进行浓缩的陈述呢,中间段落和结尾有怎样写呢。这些都要心中有数。有的考生习惯用汉语构思文章,逐句翻译提纲,当碰到某个词卡住时就翻译不下去,僵在那里。要注意列提纲是为了更好更全面的表达主题。主题的表达可有多种形式,不一定非要寻找一个特定的词或句子。考试时考生要充分调动大脑,灵活运用以前所学知识。 三、开始写作 一篇文章往往由四部分组成,标题(title),首段(opening paragraph),主体(body paragraph),结尾段( concluding paragraph)。标题要新颖,能引起读者兴趣,首段的内容根据文章的体裁而变化,比如议论文可以从一种现象,一种观点出发引出作者的观点。记叙文往往交代人物和故事背景。主体是文章的主要部分,通过合适的语篇模式表达一定的观点,考生要围绕中心按一定顺序分层次有重点的展开叙述,描写,议论。结尾段是对全文的总结,论点上要与前面的叙述一致和统一。写作时要注意以下几点。 1、要统一,连贯。 选择那些最能体现中心思想最具代表性的材料,这些材料要共同表达一致的信息。选材时切忌胡子眉毛一把抓。词语堆积,不伦不类。前后及段落之间在逻辑关系上要紧密衔接,不能把没有任何逻辑关系的词放在一起。可以用恰当的关联词把思想连贯的表达出来。 2、用词准确,语法正确 考试时要特别注意语法,此语,语气,标点符号等,为了避免太多单词拼写错误,语法错误,不要为了追求词语的华丽而堆积一些自己也没把握的单词,不要刻意追求长句而写一些自己不知对错的有多个从句组成的长句。考试时最好选择自己最有把握的词汇,短语,句式。 3、足够字数,卷面整洁 绝对不能字数不够,即使一句话颠来倒去说也要凑够字数。字数不够,即使写的非常精彩,也不能拿高分。 四、修改 英语写作时考生由于仓促,紧张等原因,很容易犯一些简单的,一眼就能发现的错误。所以考生一定要留出几分钟时间用于修改。不要大幅度进行修改,更不要因为修改破坏卷面整洁,影响阅卷老师心情。修改时可以从以下几点进行 1、语法 包括时态是否一致,主谓是否一致,名词单复数是否对应,被动主动语态是否错用等 2、词汇
麻烦采纳,谢谢!
5. 近五年的英语四级作文真题题目
预测一
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Attend Your Classes Regularly。 should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1. 现在大学校园里,迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象
2. 保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性
3. 作为一个大学生应该怎样做
Attend Your Classes Regularly
Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes. And still there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over. Class attendance has become a thorny problem to both the students and teachers.
In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly. First, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning. That is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study. Second, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers ,too. Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes, which, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students. Third, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future.
Therefore, we university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on. And some day we’ll benefit from it.
点评:2008年元月三日,中山大学博士发帖称遭导师虐待;2008年元月四日,中国政法大学爆“杨帆门”事件;近几年,中小学老师或打学生或猥亵学生、体罚学生等各类新闻不断曝光,进而引发了师生关系的大讨论。本预测题为四级考试传统的问题解决型的写作,与校园生活密切相关。
预测二
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Students’ Rating of Their Teachers。You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1. 学生给老师打分已经普遍
2. 人们对其持不同态度
3. 我的看法
Students’ Rating of Their Teachers
Nowadays, it has become as common in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers as for teachers to grade students. In some universities students’ rating has even become the only source of information on teaching effectiveness..
This, however, has caused great controversy. Some are in favor of the rating system, They hold that since students attend the teachers’ classes every day, they should have their opinion about their teachers’ effectiveness. Others, on the contrary, are strongly against it. They believe that there is much more to teaching than what is shown on students’ rating forms. Students should not be expected to judge whether the materials they use are up to date or how well the teacher knows about the subject. These judgments require professional knowledge, which is best left for the teachers’ colleagues.
I think students’ rating of their teachers is necessary, but it should be concted in a way that can really shed meaningful light on teachers’ performance. Instead of rating the teachers’ knowledge on the subject, students should be asked to estimate what they have learned in a course, and to report on such things as a teacher’s ability to communicate with students, his or her relationship with students, and his or her ability to arouse students’ interest in the subject.
点评:越来越多的高校采取让学生给老师打分的形式来了解教学反馈,并以此作为促进教学质量的有效手段。对此做法,管理部门及教学双方褒贬不一,看法迥异。本预测题为校园生活热议话题,值得关注。
预测三
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On a Harmonious Dormitory Life. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况;
2. 一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性;
3. 如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。
On a Harmonious Dormitory Life
Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory be disturbed in one way or another.
As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.
There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.
In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.
点评:“和谐”成为我们当今社会词频概率最高用词,就社会而言,倡导建立和谐社会;就家庭而言,提倡建设和谐家庭;就校园来讲,则要建立和谐校园;和谐两字似乎无所不在,大学生宿舍生活同样需要和谐。本预测题与四级考试热点密切相关,又为典型的校园生活主题,值得关注。
预测四
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Brief Introction to the University. You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines:
假设你是一名学生志愿者,要给来你们学校参观的外国朋友介绍学校情况。内容应包括学校历史、规模、教学现状以及未来目标等。
A Brief Introction to the University
Distinguished guests,
Welcome to our university. Before you start to look around, allow me to give you a brief account of the school.
Founded in 1927, our university is one of this city’s earliest universities of liberal arts. It is staffed with an excellent faculty, and has a total enrollment of over 10,000 students. In the past years, it has turned out numerous well-qualified students and found its graates active in professions of all walks of life.
Since its establishment, the university has always steered itself toward the objective that its students have an overall healthy development. Not only does it provide the students with basic academic courses, but it manages to expose them to the up-to-date knowledge. Besides, students are free to participate in colorful campus activities and social practice, which are intended for broadening their mind and developing their potential talent.
Currently, both our faculty and students are making every effort to improve the quality of our ecation in the direction of a first-rate university. Thank you.
点评:近几年,随着我国顺利加入世贸组织以及经济全球化步伐的加快,许多国内高校纷纷与国外大学合作办学,教育走向国际化成为人们关注的热点,也是大学生门比较关心的热点问题。本预测题为热议校园生活话题,与2004年旅游景点介绍2006年考查的名校校园开放如出一辙。
预测五
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a friend who will come to your city to see you. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
假设你是李明, 你的一个朋友张伟准备到你所在的城市来旅游,但你有事不能接待。写封信给他,解释你不能接待的原因,并说明你所做的安排。
A Letter to a Friend
Dear Zhang Wei,
I’m glad to know that you are coming to my city ring the summer vacation.
However, I’m afraid there’s some bad news. I’m planning to take part in an international conference to be held in another city ring the time of your visit. All the top scientists in my field will show up at the conference. More importantly, I’m lucky enough to have been selected to give a speech on behalf of my research team at the Conference. I really can’t miss it.
I understand that it’ll be your first time to this city and I’m your only friend here. I’ve asked my roommate to meet you at the airport, and you can stay in my room. He is a very nice person and he will show you around the city. Hope you two will get on well and have a nice holiday!
Yours,
Li Ming
点评:本预测题与2001年6月考查的A Letter to a Schoolmate 类似,所不同是写作提示有所不同,2001年6月作文题是写信对校友来度假表示欢迎并在信中提出建议和注意事项,而本预测题是对朋友来访不能接待,同时在信中说明原因及具体安排,内容不一,但话题相仿,写作思路相似,值得关注。
预测六
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Living alone or Living with Roommates? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1. 有人认为大学里应独自生活
2. 另一些认为大学里应与别人同住
3. 你的看法
Living alone or Living with Roommates
Nowadays, there has appeared a heated discussion among the college students as to whether they should live alone outside the campus or live together with other roommates in the students’ dormitory. Opinions are divided over the matter.
Those who are in favor of Living alone maintain that it is very convenient to live by themselves. They can enjoy absolute freedom in a room of their own. They can have their own timetable without disturbing others. They are also free to equip the room with a personal computer so that they can have easy access to the Internet.
But others argue that living with roommates has attractions of its own. With several students sharing the same room, each person’s experiences can be greatly enriched. They can learn a lot from talking to one another. By learning to tolerate the differences between indivials, they can become more mature.
As far as I’m concerned, I prefer to live with roommates because I love the feeling of belonging. Besides, it is a lot cheaper to live in a dorm than to rent a apartment outside the campus.
点评:本文与校园生活密切相关,也是近年来出现的现象,人们对此的看法各异,2003年后,四级作文考查加大了学校生活类题目的考查,因为这类题材不存在地域的差异,不同地域的同学都有话可说。本预测题即为校园生活类话题,与刚考完的四级作文话题类似,符合命题者出题思路,值得引起重视。
预测八
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic
Advertisement. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 广告的作用
2. 广告的形式多样
3. 广告的夸张性
Advertisement
Advertisements are forcing their way into people’s lives. People refer to advertisements in their daily lives because they are consumers. The advertisers are usually manufacturers, retailers and salesmen. Their merchandise needs to be advertised to bring it to the attention to the customers. Thus nearly every proct is advertised in some way. To a large extent, good advertising leads to success while bad advertising can mean failure.
There are many ways to advertise and ‘ads’ come in different forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some procts are publicized on TV and radio which bring them into notice of a wide audience. Billboards also carry advertising. Advertising is a big instry now and many agencies have been set up to furnish a variety of forms..
However, advertising is not always truthful. A proct is often misrepresented. The advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. The consumer falls victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised procts and have been dissatisfied with them。
点评:这是一篇说明文,用说明的表达方式来解说事物,阐明事理。写好说明文,不仅要抓住特征,注意条理,而且要巧妙运用说明方法,像下定义、举例子、作比较、分类别、列数字、打比方等
6. 有谁上午考了英语四级作文题目是什么
2015年6月英语(课程)四级作文题目涉及到了父母爱替孩子做决定这样一种现象。当今的父母喜欢为自己的孩子做各种各样的决定,然而这对于孩子来说并非是一件好事。下面给大家提供本次作文的参考范文。
参考范文:
As is shown in the
picture, a girl holding an admission notice is telling her mother, “Good news
mom! I was accepted to the college of your choice.” It indicates that parents
have decided too much for their children.
In China, parents
like to decide everything for their children, such as what extracurricular
classes they should take, what kind of friends they should make, and even which
college they should enter. However, this is not good for them. On one hand,
children cannot truly grow up if they are not given the choice of making their
own decisions by themselves. On the other hand, parents’ decisions are not
always right. For example, if your child likes and excels in drawing and you
insist letting him enter a business school, then you may become his
dream-killer.
All in all, parents
should give their children more space to make their own
decisions.
7. 2016英语四级作文题目是什么啊
2016年6月四级作文题目:写一封信给你想感谢的人,可以是家人、朋友或者老师;12月四级作文真题:在创业和工作或考研和工作或国企和外企之间做出选择,并给出理由。
大学英语四级考试,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的缩写,是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。
考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校专科生、本科生或研究生。大学英语四、六级标准化考试自1986年末开始筹备,1987年正式实施。英语四六级的分数是排位分,没有总分。报名时间CET全国英语四六级考试的考试时间为:每年6月份、12月份(每年时间略有不同)。
(7)四级英语常见作文题目扩展阅读:
四级写作算分标准:
33分--条理不清、思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
39分--基本切题。表达思想不清楚连贯性差。有较多严重的语言错误。
45分--基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。
57分--切题。表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
67分--切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺。连贯性较好,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
文字不足酌情扣分:100-119扣1分;90-99扣3分;80-89扣4分;70-79扣5分;60-69扣6分;50-59扣7分;不足50扣9分。
8. 英语四级历年作文题目,详细的,谢谢
2016年6月英语四级作文真题如下:
作文一:
For
this
part,
you
are
allowed
30
minutes
to
write
a
letter
to
express
your
thanks
to
one
of
your
friends
who
helped
you
most
when
you
were
in
difficulty。
You
should
write
at
least
120
words
but
no
more
than
180
words。
作文二:
For
this
part,
you
are
allowed
30
minutes
to
write
a
letter
to
express
your
thanks
to
one
of
your
school
teachers
upon
entering
college。
You
should
write
at
least
120
words
but
no
more
than
180
words。
作文三:
For
this
part,
you
are
allowed
30
minutes
to
write
a
letter
to
express
your
thanks
to
your
parents
or
any
family
members
upon
making
memorable
achievement。
You
should
write
at
least
120
words
but
no
more
than
180
words。