⑴ 這篇英語作文該怎麼寫呀
開頭寒暄一下：現在是信息時代，人們可以從網上快速便捷的了解信息。但90後和00後接受的信息應該有所區別，什麼there are XX reasons why they should get exposed to different imformation or concepts.
然後就一段一個觀點，觀點後論證或者舉個例子。
1.90後，00後年齡不同，過早接觸90後的思想觀念，導致早熟，像早戀什麼的。
2.00後還小，對是非黑白辨別能力差，可能走入歧途。
3.00後可能盲目跟風，追求不是他們年紀該追求的東西，像名牌攀比，網戀什麼的。
我只想到這三點，你還可以寫別的，一般2-3點就夠了，而且三點之間要有主次之分，可以用每一段開頭的單詞來區分，像什麼Most importantly，moreover，besides，lastly，如果是中學生，最後一個觀點可以用一句last but not least, 顯得很高級，大學生就別用了。
最後一段來個總結，All in all, post-1990s generation and post-2000s generation should obtain different infomation on the internet because of .....用名詞總結以上觀點。
或者可以提意見，Since post-1990s generation and post-2000s generation should obtain different imformation, post-2000s generation/post-1990s generation/ government should。。。從其中一個角色的方面想一句建議就夠了。
⑵ 明天英語B級考試作文可能是哪種類型
四六級英語寫作類型1. 體裁：說明文，議論文最近幾年的四六級作文的體裁以說明文和議論文為主。
說明文如：How to Succeed in a Job Interview （2000，12，四級）， How I Finance My College Ecation（2000，1 四級）， Practice Makes Perfect， Haste Makes Waste（97，1 六級）
議論文如：Don't Hesitate to Say 「NO」（99，1 四級和六級）， Can Money Buy Happiness（95，1 四級）， Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary？（2000，6 四級） Reading Selectively or Extensively？ （99，6六級），Do 「Lucky Numbers」 Really Bring Good Luck？ （98，6 四級和六級）
2.段落類型：比較/對比，列舉，程序等說明和議論文章所採用的文章擴展模式一般以比較/對照，舉例、列舉、因果、程序等者居多。如：Don't Hesitate to Say 「NO」， Reading Selectively or Extensively等很多四六級寫作中都涉及到兩種觀點的對比，整體的段落類型為對照型。
Practice Makes Perfect， Harmfulness of Fake Commodities等可採用因果行的段落結構模式，也可以採用舉例說明的結構模式。Advantages of a Job Interview則應採用列舉的段落擴展模式。
3. 出題方式：提綱式寫作，中文提綱，一般為三句或兩句；如：99年1月分考題Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic： Don't Hesitate to Say 「NO」。 You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline （given in Chinese） below. 1. 別人請求幫助時，在什麼情況下我們會說「不」。
2. 為什麼有些人在該說「不」的時候不說「不」。
3. 該說「不」時不說「不」的壞處。
再如：98年一月分考題Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic： Harmfulness of Fake Commodities. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline （given in Chinese） below. 1. 目前社會上有不少假冒偽劣商品（fake commodities）。為什麼會有這種現象？
2. 舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費者個人、社會等的危害。
三、 四六級英語寫作模式文章由段落組成，四六級寫作的布局要求成三段式的寫作模式，這就體現了由段落到篇章的結構模式。首先，我們來看一下英語段落的寫作要求。
1. 段落英語中的段落由三部分組成，即主題句、支撐細節和結論句。篇章中的段落可以沒有結論句，但是一般應該有主題句。寫作中要求
1）開門見山提出主題如下面一篇寫作：題目：「Good Health」提綱：（1） Importance of good health（2） Ways to keep good health（3） My own practices寫作中可以將文章分成三段，但注意每段主題要明確，並且於第一句中提出：Good health is very important to everyone. With it， we can study hard； we can serve the country； we can do everything as we like. Without good health， everybody knows， we will fail to do things； we can't work efficiently； we may stay in hospital we'll become a burden of our family， etc. In my opinion， there are two ways to keep fit. First， we must eat a balanced diet. This is to say， we must eat not only eggs， fish， and meat， but also some vegetables and fruit everyday. Besides eating， drinking clean water is also important. Never get addicted to drinking the so-called 「soft drinks」。 Second， exercising is a vital part of our daily life. We can do some running in the morning and play football in the afternoon.
As a university student， I pay much attention to my physical exercises. I do some swimming in summer and some skating in winter. I often play badminton and tennis. I'm also careful with my diet. In a way， keeping healthy is not very hard if you just take it seriously.
2） 段落擴展模式要適當英語文章的段落結構模式主要有：（1）比較和對照There are many differences between middle school and the college. First， in middle school， we have to listen to what the teacher says in class， to understand the content of the text. But in college， we must study by ourselves before class. If not， we couldn't follow the teacher. Second， there are lots of rules in middle school. For example， we should wear the uniform， the girls must have their hair cut short， and we are not allowed to make boy- or girlfriends. However， in college， we have more freedom. We can wear the clothes we like. And the girls could have long beautiful hair. We are also free to make boy or girlfriends. The third， in the middle school， we must study first. That means we could do nothing but study. In contrast， we have to do everything by ourselves in college. That means we must plan our time carefully. There are also other differences between our school life and our college life. We have to learn to adapt ourselves to college life.？
再如：題目：「Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports」提綱：a. 體育運動的好處b. 體育運動可能帶來的副作用c. 我參加體育活動的體會
Sports do us good in many respects （TS）。 It goes without saying that taking exercises can build up our physical strength. In collective sports like basketball， volleyball， or football， we will learn the importance of cooperation. While taking part in sports game， we will try our best to win and arouse ourselves the competitive spirit. Sports can also help us relax after a period of exhausting work. However， as the saying goes， 「there are two sides to everything」， and sports is without exception. We may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports activities. What's more， excessive or severe training can do harm to our health.
My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can promote friendship between people. So long as we are carefully enough， sports can do us nothing but good.就比較對照而言，段落格式可採用逐點比較（point-by-point method）的方式，也可採用塊狀比較（block method）的方式。
逐點比較的格式是A 1 —— B1；A2 —— B2 ；A3 —— B3塊狀比較的格式是：A 1，2，3 —— B1，2， 3上面第一例所採用的是逐點比較的結構模式，而 第二例採用的卻是塊狀比較的方式。
⑵ 列舉As far as political views are concerned， people fall into three categories. First are the conservative people. Conservatives are opposed to sudden or great changes. Second are the liberal people. These people are in favor of progress and reform. But their opinions often seem to idealistic. The third type is the moderate people. The moderates keep everything within reasonable litmus. They are more practical in this hard world. In my opinion， most people seem to belong to this group.再如：題目：Advantages of a Job Interview （95.6）提綱：1. 現在找工作一般都要面試，通過面試，面試者和應試者可以相互了解情況。
⑶ 求英文說明文模板
英文說明文模板,從比較對照、分類、特徵、因果、人物描寫、地點描寫、物體描寫分別講解，最後附上常用的句型。
說明文是對事情的發生、發展、結果、特徵、性質、狀態、功能等進行解釋、介紹、闡述的一種文體。這類文章的目的和性質是客觀地介紹、解釋事物，使讀者獲得知識和信息，並不需要發表主張、做出證明。一般說來，知識簡介，商品介紹，旅遊指南，科技讀物，工作總結，實驗報告，教材輔導等均屬說明文之列。
寫說明文，可以按時間、空間、結構、邏輯順序來寫，也可以採取舉例、比較、對比、分類、分析、說明、敘述等方法。
1.比較對照
比較對照有兩種，一是逐點比較，二是整塊比較，即AB交錯或先A後B：
1）逐點比較：多數人認為這種AB交錯的方式可以避免行文的單調沉悶，對比的效果更鮮明突出。如：
There are basic differences between largeand small enterprises. In a small enterprise, you operated mainly throughpersonal contacts. In a large enterprise, you have established 「policies」 ,「channels」 of organization, and fairly strict procere. In the smallenterprise you have immediate effectiveness in a very small area. You can seethe effect of your work and of your decisions ground. In the large organizationyou are normally taught one thing thoroughly. In the small one the danger is ofbecoming a Jack-of-all-trades-but-master-of-none. In the large it is ofbecoming the man who knows more and more about less and less.
2) 整塊比較
It is easy to be a winner. A winner canshow his joy publicly. He can laugh and sing and dance and celebrate hisvictory. People love to be with winners. Winners are never lonely. Unlikewinners, losers are the lonely ones of the world. It is difficult to facedefeat with dignity. Losers can not show their disappointment publicly. Theycan not cry or grieve about their defeat. They may suffer privately, but theymust be composed in public. They have nothing to celebrate and no one to sharetheir sadness.
2.分類
分類是人類認識客觀世界的重要手段之一，也是描寫事物、解釋觀點最有效的方式之一。通過將一事物分類，可使復雜事物變得清晰明了，便於作者闡述自己的觀點。
分類段落的各類排列要條理，可採用從主要到次要，從次要到主要，從多到少或從少到多等方式排列，亦可平行排列。如：
1） As far as political views are concerned, people fall into threecategories. First are the conservative people. Conservatives are opposed tosudden or great changes. Second are the liberal people.These people are infavor of progress and reform. But their opinions often seem to idealistic. Thethird type is the moderate people. The moderates keep everything withinreasonable limits. They are more practical in this hard world. In my opinion,most people seem to belong to this group.
本段採用平行排列的方式，按人的政治觀點分為三類：保守、自由和溫和。
2) These are several reasons why I decidedtom attend Bingston University . First of all, the tuition is reasonable.Secondly, the university has a deferred payment plan., which lessons the loadof peasant families like mine. Another reason is that Bingston has the finestteachers in its graate program. My chief reason, however, is Bingston』sprogram in agriculture, my chosen field, which is recognized as the leader inthis area.
該段採用主次排列的方式，分析了作者決定上Bingston大學的原因。
3) According to Mr. Li, the fifteenstudents of his cLASS fall into three groups. Seven of them work hard and studywell. They always get good marks in examinations and are often praised by theteachers. Li calls them 「good students」. The monitor, the secretary of theYouth League, and the captain of the cLASS volleyball team, are quick infinding out what their fellow students are interested in or what they should doas a collective. They always organize proper activities at the proper time. SoLi calls them 「good organizers」. Four other students are very kind to theircLASSmates, always ready to lend them a helping hand. They help to clean thecLASSroom and the corridor even when they are not on ty. Li says that theyare 「 good comrades」. 「What about yourself?」 someone asks him. 「I』m a group bymy self ——a good observer」.
該段不同於以上兩段，不是先分類再解釋，而是先說明其特點，然後定義分類。雖分類並不科學，卻達到了其幽默之目的。
3.特徵
例證指具體說明人或事物特點、本質及其規律的方法。所用例子需有代表性、典型性。例證型段落的寫作方式多為先提出主題再列舉事例。在事例之前一般有For example或For instance。例證後面，根據情況還可以加上結論句。如：
In order to prevent non-smokers from beingaffected, measures must be taken to rece the chances of smoking. A lot ofwork can be done concerning this. For example, in some public places, such asin the theatres and cinemas, smoking should be forbidden. Even on the train orplane people should not be allowed to smoke. Doctors, teachers and governmentleaders should take the lead not to smoke. Above all, the harmfulness anddangers caused by smoking should be made known to all through newspapers,broadcast, or TV programs. Also the growing of tobacco and the proction ofcigarettes should not be encouraged. If these measures can be taken, we caneffectively rece the chances of smoking.
4 因果
因果是兩個事物之間的關系。一些說明文，議論文通過分析因果關系說明一個中心思想。如不能把因果關系解釋清楚，文章將無法說明任何主題。
因果型段落的擴展模式有兩種，一是分類編法，另一個是連環編排法。如果只討論成因或只討論結果，細節比較簡單，只需按其重要性或其邏輯順序進行編排。分類編排法指先討論原因，然後討論結果；或先討論結果，後討論原因。
1）分類編排法：
Music is my chief hobby. When I listen tomusic, good things happen to me. If I am lonely or homesick, I listen to popmusic. The quick rhythm, the strong beats of drums lift my sprits. If I amfamiliar with a song, I will sing alone with it and my depression disappears.When I am bored or very tired, I listen to Mozart. His music makes me feelalive. Music also reminds me of home. Before I came to college, my sisters andI would listen to music and sing songs together and cheer us. Now I enjoylistening to music and singing with my roommates because their smiles make meremember the happy times with my family. For me, music is an excellent escape,and without it, I wouldn』t be so happy。
2) 連環編排法是先討論一組因果，再一組因果，再一組因果，形成一個鎖鏈。當因果緊密相連，前一果為後一果之因時，經常使用這種方式。
Students shouldn』t stay up so late. Becauseof the pressure of examinations, many students burn night candles. The nextday, they have to get enough sleep. As a result, many of them get sleepy inClASs. They couldn』t catch what the teacher says. Not having studied theirlessons well, they find it difficult to make good performance in examinations.So, it is not worthwhile to stay up late if you want to study well.
5.人物描寫
人物描寫包括外部特徵、性格特徵、思想狀態、行為語言等，用於表現人物精神面貌、披露人物內心活動、揭示人物性格變化，藉以突出作品主題思想。如：
My sister is a boyish girl. She has shortand straight hair like a boy』s. She likes white, black and grey colors, as mostboys do. She never cares for shirts, stockings but loves jackets and jeans.Sometimes she wears a men』s suit and leather shores as if she were a gentleman.Basketball and football are her favorite sports. She also enjoys watchingboxing. She always shouts and cheers excitedly when she is watching a footballmatch. When she is with her friends, she always says Ladies first」 to othergirls. The most interesting thing is that she has been mistaken for a boy manytimes. And she is pleased with that. She always says that she should be a boy.
第一句作者明確表示他眼中的妹妹是個男孩子氣十足的小姑娘。這樣讀者大都會在心中勾畫出一種從長相、穿著到言談舉止都特男孩化的女孩。下文作者正是通過穿著、外貌和性格等方面向讀者展現一個活生生的人物形象。
6.地點描寫
地點描寫指用生動形象的語言對某一地點、某一環境進行具體逼真的描繪，使讀者如臨其境、如睹其物。地點描寫的對象可大可小，在可以為城市、國家，小可是一間教室，一個房間。
地點描寫自然按空間順序排列，作者應立足於一個出發點，由遠及近，由近到遠，從里到外，從外到里，由左到右，或由右到左進行描寫，順序不可混亂，否則讀者會迷失方向。如下面一段作者從大門開始，由外向里逐步介紹學校的布置，讀者如同跟著作者參觀了一所校園。
Now I will show you around our school. Itis one of the largest middle schools in the city. When you step into the gate,you will see a beautiful flower bed before you. In the middle of the flower bedthere is a fountain with many colored flowers around it. If you walk along theschool road, you will come to the playground, on each side of which are rows oftrees. We often read books under the trees. On the right of the playground aretwo ClASsroom buildings. On the left is the newly-built four-storyed building.I』m lucky to study here. I love my school very much.
7.物體描寫
描寫物體時應側重物的形狀、規格大小、顏色和功能。任何一段文字都應有敘述的中心，對物的描寫也不例外。同樣，主題句也應反映出作者對所要描寫物體的看法、態度。如：
The first thing I notice in the bride』sroom is the beautiful curtain. This curtain is patchwork in design, and is sewnout of squares of materials of different colors like white, light green, brownand orange. It is made of silk, trimmed with delicate braids. It is about sixfeet long and hangs from a wooden rail. The curtain matches perfectly with thedark wooden rail and furniture in the room.
通過主題句可以看出作者想向讀者描寫的是一幅漂亮的窗簾。
1．表示原因
1）There are three reasons for this．
2）The reasons for this are as follows．
3）The reason for this is obvious．
4）The reason for this is not far to seek．
5）The reason for this is that．．．
6）We have good reason to believe that．．．
2．表示好處
1）It has the following advantages．
2）It does us a lot of good．
3）It benefits us quite a lot．
4）It is beneficial to us．
5）It is of great benefit to us．
3．表示壞處
1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．
2）It does us much harm．
3）It is harmful to us．
4．表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．todo sth．
2）We think it necessary to do sth．
3）It plays an important role in our life．
5．表示措施
1）We should take some effective measures．
2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．
4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．
6．表示變化
1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
2）A great change will certainly be proced in theworld』s communications．
3）The computer has brought about many changes inecation．
7．表示事實、現狀
1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．
2）No one can deny the fact that．．．
3）There is no denying the fact that．．．
4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interestedin．
5）However，that』s not the case．
8．表示比較
1）Compared with A，B．．．
2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．
3）There is a striking contrast between them．
9．表示數量
1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000．
3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．
10．表示看法
1）People have（take，adopt，assume）differentattitudes towards sth．
2）People have different opinions on this problem．
3）People take different views of（on）the question．
4）Some people believe that．．．Othersargue that．．．
11．表示結論
1）In short，it can be said that ．．．
2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．
3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．
12．套語
1）It』s well known to us that ．．．
2）As is known to us，．．．
3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．
4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，itcan be seen that ．．．
5）As a proverb says，「Wherethere is a will，there is a way．
⑷ 英語寫作中的述塊模式和逐點模式是什麼
這不過是教學機構自己發明的概念，其實模塊法就是給你一個模板，你按照模板來寫作，更不容易亂。點，就是告訴你組成部分怎麼寫，比如總分結構就是一個點。
⑸ 英語說明文 關於2050年的生活
說明文是對事情的發生、發展、結果、特徵、性質、狀態、功能等進行解釋、介紹、闡述的一種文體。這類文章的目的和性質是客觀地介紹、解釋事物，使讀者獲得知識和信息，並不需要發表主張、做出證明。一般說來，知識簡介，商品介紹，旅遊指南，科技讀物，工作總結，實驗報告，教材輔導等均屬說明文之列。
寫說明文，可以按時間、空間、結構、邏輯順序來寫，也可以採取舉例、比較、對比、分類、分析、說明、敘述等方法。
1.比較對照
比較對照有兩種，一是逐點比較，二是整塊比較，即AB交錯或先A後B：
1）逐點比較：多數人認為這種AB交錯的方式可以避免行文的單調沉悶，對比的效果更鮮明突出。如：
There are basic differences between large and small enterprises. In a small enterprise, you operated mainly through personal contacts. In a large enterprise, you have established 「policies」 , 「channels」 of organization, and fairly strict procere. In the small enterprise you have immediate effectiveness in a very small area. You can see the effect of your work and of your decisions ground. In the large organization you are normally taught one thing thoroughly. In the small one the danger is of becoming a Jack-of-all-trades-but-master-of-none. In the large it is of becoming the man who knows more and more about less and less.
2) 整塊比較
It is easy to be a winner. A winner can show his joy publicly. He can laugh and sing and dance and celebrate his victory. People love to be with winners. Winners are never lonely. Unlike winners, losers are the lonely ones of the world. It is difficult to face defeat with dignity. Losers can not show their disappointment publicly. They can not cry or grieve about their defeat. They may suffer privately, but they must be composed in public. They have nothing to celebrate and no one to share their sadness.
2.分類
分類是人類認識客觀世界的重要手段之一，也是描寫事物、解釋觀點最有效的方式之一。通過將一事物分類，可使復雜事物變得清晰明了，便於作者闡述自己的觀點。
分類段落的各類排列要條理，可採用從主要到次要，從次要到主要，從多到少或從少到多等方式排列，亦可平行排列。如：
1） As far as political views are concerned, people fall into three categories. First are the conservative people. Conservatives are opposed to sudden or great changes. Second are the liberal people.These people are in favor of progress and reform. But their opinions often seem to idealistic. The third type is the moderate people. The moderates keep everything within reasonable limits. They are more practical in this hard world. In my opinion, most people seem to belong to this group.
本段採用平行排列的方式，按人的政治觀點分為三類：保守、自由和溫和。
2) These are several reasons why I decided tom attend Bingston University . First of all, the tuition is reasonable. Secondly, the university has a deferred payment plan., which lessons the load of peasant families like mine. Another reason is that Bingston has the finest teachers in its graate program. My chief reason, however, is Bingston』s program in agriculture, my chosen field, which is recognized as the leader in this area.
該段採用主次排列的方式，分析了作者決定上Bingston大學的原因。
3) According to Mr. Li, the fifteen students of his cLASS fall into three groups. Seven of them work hard and study well. They always get good marks in examinations and are often praised by the teachers. Li calls them 「good students」. The monitor, the secretary of the Youth League, and the captain of the cLASS volleyball team, are quick in finding out what their fellow students are interested in or what they should do as a collective. They always organize proper activities at the proper time. So Li calls them 「good organizers」. Four other students are very kind to their cLASSmates, always ready to lend them a helping hand. They help to clean the cLASSroom and the corridor even when they are not on ty. Li says that they are 「 good comrades」. 「What about yourself?」 someone asks him. 「I』m a group by my self ——a good observer」.
該段不同於以上兩段，不是先分類再解釋，而是先說明其特點，然後定義分類。雖分類並不科學，卻達到了其幽默之目的。
3.特徵
例證指具體說明人或事物特點、本質及其規律的方法。所用例子需有代表性、典型性。例證型段落的寫作方式多為先提出主題再列舉事例。在事例之前一般有For example或For instance。例證後面，根據情況還可以加上結論句。如：
In order to prevent non-smokers from being affected, measures must be taken to rece the chances of smoking. A lot of work can be done concerning this. For example, in some public places, such as in the theatres and cinemas, smoking should be forbidden. Even on the train or plane people should not be allowed to smoke. Doctors, teachers and government leaders should take the lead not to smoke. Above all, the harmfulness and dangers caused by smoking should be made known to all through newspapers, broadcast, or TV programs. Also the growing of tobacco and the proction of cigarettes should not be encouraged. If these measures can be taken, we can effectively rece the chances of smoking.
4 因果
因果是兩個事物之間的關系。一些說明文，議論文通過分析因果關系說明一個中心思想。如不能把因果關系解釋清楚，文章將無法說明任何主題。
因果型段落的擴展模式有兩種，一是分類編法，另一個是連環編排法。如果只討論成因或只討論結果，細節比較簡單，只需按其重要性或其邏輯順序進行編排。分類編排法指先討論原因，然後討論結果；或先討論結果，後討論原因。
1）分類編排法：
Music is my chief hobby. When I listen to music, good things happen to me. If I am lonely or homesick, I listen to pop music. The quick rhythm, the strong beats of drums lift my sprits. If I am familiar with a song, I will sing alone with it and my depression disappears. When I am bored or very tired, I listen to Mozart. His music makes me feel alive. Music also reminds me of home. Before I came to college, my sisters and I would listen to music and sing songs together and cheer us. Now I enjoy listening to music and singing with my roommates because their smiles make me remember the happy times with my family. For me, music is an excellent escape, and without it, I wouldn』t be so happy。
2) 連環編排法是先討論一組因果，再一組因果，再一組因果，形成一個鎖鏈。當因果緊密相連，前一果為後一果之因時，經常使用這種方式。
Students shouldn』t stay up so late. Because of the pressure of examinations, many students burn night candles. The next day, they have to get enough sleep. As a result, many of them get sleepy in ClASs. They couldn』t catch what the teacher says. Not having studied their lessons well, they find it difficult to make good performance in examinations. So, it is not worthwhile to stay up late if you want to study well.
⑹ 英語句子結構，怎麼斷句
如何給英語長句子斷句其實，英語句子中，凡有名詞出現的地方一般都有可能擴展成名詞性從句內動詞不容定式短語動名詞短語等，這就使句子復雜化此外，動詞不定式分詞短語介詞短語從句等都可以充當定語，動詞不定式分詞短語狀語從句介詞短語獨立主格成分等都能充當狀語，因此英語的長句很多，通過銜接手段把各部分由主到次地連接起來漢語強調意合，通常用短句流水句，逐點交待，層層展開在英譯漢時，英語中較低層次的單位常用漢語中較高層次的單位來表達，英語長句中的分句甚至短語往往拆分為若干漢語短句，也就是斷句
⑺ 怎樣寫英語調查報告
【題型說明】
調查報告是針對某一現象、某一事件或某一問題進行深入細致的調查，對獲得材料進行認真分析研究，發現本質特徵和基本規律之後寫成的書面報告。在英語書面表達訓練中，我們經常會遇到這一類寫作題，要求同學們根據調查結果，對某種現象進行分析並談談自己的看法，寫一份調查報告。
【策略指導與解題技巧】
調查報告不是寫日記，這個報告是寫給別人看的。所以，同學們應該站在讀者的角度去思考，如何把你所獲得的信息表述清楚。你應該讓讀者明白你所做的調查工作是個什麼樣的工作，你為什麼做這件事，你的結論是什麼，你有什麼樣的感想。也就是說，寫調查報告要寫明調查的原因、調查過程、調查結果以及你得出的結論。
一般而言，同學們在遇到這一類題目的時候要從以下幾個方面進行分析和寫作。
首先，可以根據題目中所給的現象和問題做一些客觀的介紹，通常使用的時態是一般現在時。這類題目一般會給出一個圖表，列舉一些數據或是一些事實。我們首先要描述這個圖表中的信息。常見的寫作方法有：①按調查的先後順序逐點寫；②按事物發展的階段來寫；③將兩種事物進行對比，以顯示其是非、優劣，找出其差異來寫；④按調查對象的特點分門別類來寫。
常用的句型有：
According to a survey…
I』ve made a survey and find that…
A recent study shows that…
As far as I know…
Some…while some…
其次，分析這些數據或事實反映出的問題。這部分不是調查報告的主體，通常用一兩句話闡述就可以。但要做到「一針見血」，即觀點提煉准確、鮮明。
最後，通常在文章的最後一段是闡述作者個人的看法和建議。
常用的句型有：
I think…
In my opinion…
I hope…
I advise that …