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英語議論文寫作和長短句

發布時間:2021-02-03 06:35:28

㈠ 求一英文作文開頭句式,長短句的。

1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的諺語所說
2....be nothing but... ....不過就是...
3.from where i stand.... 從我的立場來說
4.give oneself a chance to.....給某人一個機會去...
5.i feel sure that...我堅信...
6....is the best way to make sure that....確保...的最好辦法是...
7.we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做...
8.there is no denying the fect that...無可否認....
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.沒有比...更重要的了
10.主語+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎麼強調..的重要性也不為過
11....pose a great threat to... ...對..造成了一大威脅(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...從...獲得大眾的矚目
13....touch sb. on the raw ....觸到某人的痛處
14.it is not uncommon that... 這是常有的事兒。。
15it is almost impossible to do.. 。。。是很困難的
16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。。
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外別無選擇
18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 進退維谷,左右為難
19.content in the thought that...滿足於...的想法
20(重磅出擊,一般老師都會感動,這個句子可以千變萬化,可以替換其中的一些詞)The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).長時期的罷工損失巨大,再加上一直以來的財政問題,使得該公祠一蹶不振。 註:(...)都是可替換的

51. 對這一問題持有不同態度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52. 支持前 / 後種觀點的人 people / those in favor of the former / latter opinion
53. 有 / 提供如下理由/ 證據 have / provide the following reasons / evidence
54. 在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way
55. 理論和實踐相結合 integrate theory with practice
56. …必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of…
57. 日益激烈的社會

㈡ 英語作文怎麼語言流暢啊每次用了很多句型整篇文章就不流暢,流暢了作文又很平淡,怎麼辦

讀書破萬卷,下筆如有神。寫英語作文也一樣,需要平時多多積累,謝謝。版
英語作文高分權的關鍵因素及高分秘訣,三點關鍵定檔因素(不跑題是前提),分別是:詞彙多樣性、語法復雜性、文章連貫性。
審題
許多學生不注重作文審題,尤其是英語。認為沒有必要,耽誤時間。但是,記住,磨刀不誤砍柴工,審好題才會下筆自在。 構思文章提綱:根據題目的要點,安排好段落和主次關系。要形成良好的分段意識,寫作分段是必須要進行的(2至4段為佳),這樣顯得文章不會擁擠並且層次分明。在行文意識上,要注意突出要點。
高級句型、高級詞彙 作文的亮點之一,基於平時的多積累,會為你的文章增彩。而且評分標准上明確,考生可以有為盡力使用較復雜結構或較高級詞彙而致的錯誤出現。
句式多變能使得文章富於變化,錯落有致,吸引閱卷老師。多變主要是長短句結合、主被動結合、簡單復合句結合,穿插著可以用些否定句。
固定短語的使用同樣會使文章更地道,而且表達更流暢,讓閱卷老師讀起來朗朗上口,很喜歡,也更容易使英語作文得到高分。

㈢ 如何用復雜句寫出滿分高考英語作文

如何用復雜句寫出滿分高考英語作文
復雜句寫作的五大殺器:
1.用定語從句表達功能:主句某個名詞後 + that can make + 表示功能的簡單句(簡單句的主語最好不用代詞,因為這里的代詞需要用賓格,如果掌握不好,還是用people等名詞比較保險)。
例如:I have many books that can make people like English.(我有很多書,能使人們喜歡英語。)
2.用主語從句表達事實:It is clear that + 表示事實的簡單句。
例如:It is clear that books are important. (很明顯書是重要的。)
3.用非謂語結構表達優點:Being considered as something important, + 表示事物優點的簡單句(這個簡單句的主語不可以是人,而且一定要是具有優點的物)。
例如:Being considered as something important, books will help us at school. (被認為是很重要的東西,書將會在學校幫助我們。)
4.用倒裝結構表達結果:Only in this way can + 表示上句話造成的結果的簡單句。
例如:(上句話是People should read books.)Only in this way can people learn different things.(只有通過這種方式人們才能學到不同的東西。)
5.用if條件狀語從句表達展望:If + 表示「如果」的簡單句1,+ 表示「那麼」的簡單句2(if結構需要採用「主將從現」原則,不懂這個原則也無所謂,只需要固定記住:簡單句1用一般現在時,簡單句2用一般將來時)。
例如:If we read books, we will learn different things.(如果我們讀書,我們就能學到不同的東西。)
當你掌握了這五種武器,你已經天下無敵了。面對任何作文題目你都可以切瓜砍菜一樣,讓它們俯首稱臣。當然,如果只寫這五個復雜句,字數還是不夠的。大多數省市作文要求是100字左右。那麼我們就要在作文里額外混合一些簡單句。別小看簡單句,有時候簡單句更有力量。比如征服世界的凱撒大帝有句名言:Veni, Vidi, Vici. 凱撒是羅馬人,說的是拉丁語,翻譯成英語就是:I came, I saw, I conquered. (我來了,我看見了,我征服了。)凱撒是純爺們,簡單句都說的這么霸氣!
而且,復雜句和簡單句的比例最好具體量化並固化,這樣更容易在寫作中執行到位。我的建議就是五長四短:長短長短長短長短長。也就是說,五個長句子(復雜句)和四個短句子(簡單句)穿插排列組合,形成固定的順序,看著舒服,也能符合字數要求(九個句子基本就是90-100字之間,就算對於作文字數要求在150字的變態省份,同學們可以自行加上若干同類型的長短句即可)。
另外,高考英語作文評分標准里還提到了銜接詞的重要性。銜接詞表明句子之間清晰的邏輯關系,讓作文更加渾然一體。四哥再教你三個基本的銜接詞,非常簡單:therefore(因此),besides(而且),however(但是),它們分別表示所在句子和上一句之間是結果、遞進、轉折的邏輯關系,而且一定要用於句首並加上逗號。比如:I like books. Therefore, I often buy books.或I likes books. Besides, I often give my books to my friends.或 I like reading books. However, I have no time.
終於學成了,帶著五大殺器踏上征途吧。我們隨便挑個敵手。所以,四哥不去刻意挑選作文題目。隨便在網路輸入關鍵字:「2013年高考英語作文」,搜索結果第一位的是網路文庫里的一篇文章「2013年各省市高考英語作文真題及範文」。其中第一道題是2013年上海高考英語作文,內容如下:
上海博物館擬舉辦一次名畫展,現就展出場所(博物館還是社區圖書館)徵集公眾意見,假設你是王敏,給上海博物館寫一封信表達你的想法。你的信必須滿足以下要求: 1. 簡述你寫信的目的及你對場所的選擇; 2. 說明你的理由(從便利性,專業性等方面對這兩個場所進行對比)
別急著寫作文,先簡單構思一下。我現在扮演的是學沫,單詞量就是初中水平,還有限。所以我會說「圖書館」(library)不會說「博物館」,那麼即使我內心深處認為畫展在博物館里舉辦更加「高大上」,但我也得忍痛含淚欺騙自己:還是在街道辦事處的圖書館舉辦畫展更好。更悲劇的是,畫展也不會說,那我就用「活動」(activity)籠統代之。最後,談論的事兒只要是好的一律good,只要是壞的一律bad,這篇作文就這樣不明覺厲地被我KO了,童鞋們覺著這樣寫作文OK不?
好了,上學沫版範文!(標綠色的部分是五大殺器,標藍色部分的是簡單句的句核,標黃色部分的是經常附著在句核外的介賓短語,標粉色部分的是銜接詞)(記住範文里書信開頭結尾的格式,以後可以應用於一切的書信體裁的作文)
Dear Sir or Madam (如果知道收信人的名字就把Sir or Madam換成具體的人名),
It is clear that many people like the activity in Shanghai. I will say my idea in two parts.
If you have the activity in the library, many people will like the idea. The library is near our houses. Only in this way can you have many people in the activity. The activity will be good in the library. Besides, the library is a good place that can make people like reading. Therefore, people will like drawing in the library.
Being considered as something important, the activity will be popular in the future.
Yours,
Wang Min(作文給你起什麼名就叫什麼名)
一篇看似很難的作文就這樣被我們秒殺了!怎麼樣?有沒有I came (to 「高考英語」微信平台), I saw (四哥的「妙筆生花」文章), I conquered (高考英語作文)的霸氣!
PS:高考英語作文還有一個評分點:高級詞彙。因為本篇文章是從詞彙量很弱的學沫角度來闡述的,所以用詞都比較low,但如果運氣好,有可能會得到第一檔分數。以後四哥還會發布如何使用高級詞彙的文章。敬請期待,to be continued.

㈣ 求助,英語作文寫作指導建議

想提高寫作從以下這4部分入手即可:
1. to the point
2. vocabulary
3. grammar
4. cohesion and coherence
I. to the point(切題)
不管什麼考試都有作文,我們要做的第一點就是不能跑題,一旦跑題,作文分數直接不及格。那為什麼還有很多人跑題呢?在英語考試中,大多數情況是因為單詞不認識,因為不認識單詞,所以導致題目沒看懂。
II. Vocabulary(詞彙)
從詞彙上提高有2個方向。一個是積累高分同義詞,另一個是積累替換短語。
III. Grammar (語法)
如何從語法上提升寫作水平呢?主要遵循以下2個原則:
1)多變句式。一篇好的作文並不是長難句扎堆的,而是長短句結合。比如topic sentence(主旨句),我們最好簡單句寫,簡短有力,直接表明觀點。
英語中簡單句有5種,分別是:
主謂
主謂賓
主系表
主謂雙賓
主謂賓補
我們在寫作中最好能夠同時用上這5種簡單句型,這樣文章句式變化多樣,會很有節奏感。
1簡單句適合寫主旨句,而從句適合展開論證。我們在解釋觀點時要多寫從句,英語中從句有6大類:主語從句、賓語從句、同位語從句、表語從句、定語從句和轉語從句。在這里我也不展開講了,主要給你分享方法。
2,多用高分句型。高分作文和高分句型是標配,比如非限定性定語從句、非謂語句型、倒裝句、強調句和獨立主格等。
IV. cohesion 和coherence(邏輯和連貫)
一篇文章是由句子構成的,句子和句子之間不能孤立存在,而是有邏輯並連貫的。初學者寫作文在這一點上往往做得比較差,你會發現他們的句子和句子之間沒有邏輯,東一句西一句,想到哪寫到哪。這種作文即使詞彙和語法不錯,也很難拿高分。
英語作文中常用的邏輯關系有8種:因果、轉折、對比、讓步、假設、下定義、舉例、限定范圍。
最主要的還是作者自己多練、多寫、多記。

㈤ 想找幾個英語作文萬能開頭語和結尾語要適用任何類型得作文

開頭結尾萬能公式開頭 萬能 公式1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言有人問了,「我沒有記住名言,怎麼辦?尤其是英語名言?」,很好辦:編!

原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒准將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?

經典句型:A proberb says, 「 You are only young once.」 (適用於已記住的名言)

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用於自編名言)

更多經典句型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that…

2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。

原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:Honesty根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。

Youth根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。

Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?

根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型:A recent statistics shows that …

結尾 萬能 公式1. 結尾萬能公式一:如此結論說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果讀者很難「顯而見之」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!

更多過渡短語:to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus更多句型:Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2. 結尾萬能公式二:如此建議如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?

更多句型:Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

㈥ 英語作文萬能模版和句子、

Nowadays, 「1」has become a matter of great concern of the general public in our society, especially for those who are confronted with this problem. There are, as is vividly depicted in the picture, 2 . 3 .This is something we should give more thought to.
The picture are thought-provoking, and what it illustrate is a common phenomenon in today's society: ④ . ⑤ . Hence, ⑥ , as is shown in the picture given above.
Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measur to improve the situations. In the first place, us should to appeal to government to set up a foundation toward those who do much to protect forest resources ⑦. second, those who cut down trees in a forest a random⑧ deserve to be punished by the law. Last but least ,it is necessary to encourage city-residents to plant as many trees as possible in and around the city⑨.We are looking forward to a much better and brighter future.
使用說明:
1 總結圖畫主題,一般可以用and或or連接兩個名詞。注意英語喜歡用名詞作標題類的內容。
2 描述圖畫內容。
3 根據個人描述能力,如果2句中描述已經夠了,可以不寫。
④ 點出圖畫喻意。
⑤ 展開喻意,也是這個模塊中,唯一需要完全由自己在考場上寫的句子。
⑥ 再次總結、強調喻意。
⑦ 根據圖畫內容,改寫who引導的從句。
⑧ 根據圖畫內容,改寫who引導的從句。
⑨ 根據圖畫內容,改寫主語和謂語。
注意作文提示,靈活機動,按規定寫作。具體變化注意:
第一,如果是圖表作文,2 句型不變,增加一句「some important change taken place in the past several years」,表示變化趨勢。
第二,如果需要舉例,在第二段增加一句:「for example, as report in daily newspaper and on TV news,……」
第三,如果需要列舉原因,在第二段第二句增加:「There were some possible reasons for……」
本文已經固化的單詞數超過140詞,當場只需寫一個完整的句子、三個半句、五處單詞替換,具有中學英語水平足以完成。引用的句子已經有足夠的閃光點,自己寫的句子,千萬別寫錯,另外,注意覆蓋圖畫所表達的內容。做到這兩點,13分以上應該沒有問題。

㈦ 寫好英語作文和正確句子

想寫好作文,必須具備扎實的基本功,作文的基本功主要體現在詞、句、段三個方面。

單詞方面,積累單詞,擴大詞彙量,弄清詞的確切用法及相似詞的用法區別,以及很多固定短語、習語的用法,要准確地表達想要表達的意思。

句子方面,注意一些常用的句式,平時看到比較好用的句式要記下來,多模仿,還要在寫文章時注意長短句的結合。

段落方面,注意整篇文章的整體布局,要從整體上把握每段的中心思想,避免偏題、走題。

提高寫作水平不是一朝一夕所能完成的,最重要的是養成好的學習習慣,平時注意多積累,勤動筆、多思考,潛移默化中你的寫作水平便會不斷提高。

(另有一帖)
要想用英語把文章寫好,首先需要打下牢固的語言基礎,即相當程度的語言造詣、良好的語言修養和敏銳的語言感知能力。寫作者必須懂得寫作的具體步驟,了解寫作的性質,掌握寫作的技巧。更為重要的是,中國學生還必須解決用英語思維的問題。不懂得英美人思維方式的人,無論語言功底有多深,是寫不出地道的英語文章的。
英語語言的功底指對這門語言中各種語言知識的掌握和運用能力,其中包括用詞的准確和精煉、修辭手段的自如運用、時態的准確運用以及語法和句法結構的熟練掌握等。寫作中常出現的問題是用詞欠准確,這主要是由於對詞意和詞在不同的語境中所產生的不同語意把握不好所致,而詞彙量的貧乏也無疑是造成用詞欠妥的一個重要因素。
當掌握了一定詞彙量而不懂得修辭知識的人仍不可能把文章寫好。
除了語言功底,寫作者還必須清楚寫作的具體任務、寫作的特殊性以及寫作所需要的各種技巧。寫作是一種綜合的智力活動,其作品是以思想為基礎,以語言為工具而創造出來的藝術品。寫作不僅需要豐富的想像力,還需要嚴謹的語言邏輯和獨特的思想。否則,文章決不可能成為語言的佳作。
中國人用英語寫作還面臨一個思維方式的轉變問題。不熟悉英語語言思維方式的人,無論有何等"高超"的寫作技巧,都不可能創造出優美地道的英文作品。尤其是有很多學生在用英語寫文章之前總習慣先用中文列出提綱,然後按照列出的中文提綱從事英語的寫作。以這種方式寫出的文章是可想而知的。
總之,思維方式的轉變、對寫作性質的深入了解、樹立英語寫作的正確意識是創造成功的英文作品的前提。這些問題將在以後的篇章中做進一步的討論。

㈧ 該怎麼寫英語作文

開頭萬能公式
1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言
有人問了,「我沒有記住名言,怎麼辦?尤其是英語名言?」,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒准將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經典句型:
A proberb says, 「 You are only young once.」 (適用於已記住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用於自編名言)
更多經典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …

結尾萬能公式
1. 結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難「顯而見之」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過渡短語:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

寫作的「七項基本原則」
一、 長短句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢,老讓讀者讀長句,累死人!寫一個短小精闢的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題:
As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可見,長短句結合,抑揚頓挫,豈不爽哉?牢記!
強烈建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長後短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、 主題句原則
國有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成「群龍無首」之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學,故意把主體隱藏在文章之內,結果造成我們稀里糊塗!不知所雲!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句,放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結尾,讓讀者一目瞭然,必會平安無事!
特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一二三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的「標簽」來判定你的文章是否結構清楚,條理自然。破解方法很簡單,只要把下面任何一組的詞彙加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用於兩點的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用於兩點的情況)
建議:不僅僅在寫作中注意,平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚!
四、 短語優先原則
寫作時,尤其是在考試時,如果使用短語,有兩個好處:其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點,如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單,看不到一個自己不認識的短語,必然會看你低一等。相反,如果發現亮點—精彩的短語,那麼你的文章定會得高分了。其二、關鍵時刻思維短路,只有湊字數,怎麼辦?用短語是一個辦法!比如:
I cannot bear it.
可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it.
I want it.
可以用短語表達:I am looking forward to it.
這樣字數明顯增加,表達也更准確。
五、 多實少虛原則
原因很簡單,寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候,不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞,應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如:
走出房間,general的詞是:walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房間應該說:slip out of the room
小姐走出房間應該說:sail out of the room
小孩走出房間應該說:dance out of the room
老人走出房間應該說:stagger out of the room
所以多用實詞,少用虛詞,文章將會大放異彩!
六、 多變句式原則
1)加法(串聯)
都希望寫下很長的句子,像個老外似的,可就是怕寫錯,怎麼辦,最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前後的句子又先後關系或者並列關系。比如說:
I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者並列的,我們可以用一個超級句式:
Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短語可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)轉折(拐彎抹角)
批評某人缺點的時候,我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點,然後轉入正題,再說缺點,這種方式雖然陰險了點,可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說話的時候,只要在要點之前先來點廢話,注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
The coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短語:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩,然後我主動搭訕,然後我們去咖啡廳,然後我們認識了,然後我們成為了朋友…可見,講故事的時候我們總要追求先後順序,先什麼,後什麼,所以然後這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先後或因果關系!
The snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短語:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(頭重腳輕,或者頭輕腳重)
有些人腦袋大,身體小,或者有些人腦袋小,身體大,雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子,可如果真的是這樣了,也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現這樣的句子,就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句的變形。
舉例:This is what I can do.
Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復雜成分:
When to go, Why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一舉)
如果有了老婆,總會遇到這樣的情況,當你再講某個人的時候,她會插一句說,我昨天見過他;或者說,就是某某某,如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話裡面,那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
I don』t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.
其實很簡單,同位語--要解釋的東西刪除後不影響整個句子的構成;定語從句—借用之前的關鍵詞並且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中,但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。
6)排比(排山倒海句)
文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過於此,如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話,那麼我希望你引用一個個的排比句,一個個得對偶句,一個個的不定式,一個個地詞,一個個的短語,如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.
Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.
We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (氣勢恢宏)
要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、 挑戰極限原則
既然是挑戰極限,必然是比較難的,但是並非不可攀!
原理:在學生的文章中,很少發現諸如獨立主格的句子,其實也很簡單,只要花上5分鍾的時間看看就可以領會,它就是分詞的一種特殊形式,分詞要求主語一致,而獨立主格則不然。比如:
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
如果您可一些出這樣的句子,不得高分才怪!

㈨ 高考英語作文各類型話題經典句子

我保存的一份資料,希望能幫上你。

高考英語作文常用寫作句式句型匯總
一.開頭用語:
良好的開端等於成功的一半.在寫作文時,通常以最簡單也最常用的方式---開門見山法。也就是說, 直截了當地提出你對這個問題的看法或要求,點出文章的中心思想。

1.議論論文:
A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.
C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...
D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.
F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

2. 書信:
A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.
B. I read an advertisement in today』s China Daily and I apply for the job...
C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.
D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.
E. How nice to hear from you again.

3. 口頭通知或介紹情況:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.
B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.
C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introce Mr. Wang to you.

4. 演講稿:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.
B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

二.並列用語:
as well as, not only…but (also), including,
A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.
B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.
D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

三.對比用語:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless
A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.
B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.
C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

四. 遞進用語:
even, besides, what』s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse
A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what』s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

五. 例證用語:
in one』s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of ecation.

六. 時序用語:
first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,
A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let』s have coffee.
B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.

七. 強調用語:
especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,
A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
B What in the world/on earth are you doing?

八. 因果用語:
thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...
A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.
B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.
九. 總結用語:
in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all
A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.
B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.

常用句型
(一)段首句
1. 關於……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that
……
2. 俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it
is correct in many cases even today.
3. 現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……
Second,……What makes things worse is that…….
4. 現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ……. Many people like …… because ……
Besides,……
5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception,it has both advantages
and disadvantages.
6. 關於……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People』s opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say
that ……To them,……
7. 人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈的辯論。
……has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。
……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it
has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什麼呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it
can be seen that……while. Obviously,……but why?
(二)中間段落句
1. 相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認為……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of……t the same time,they
say……
2. 但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example,……Worst
of all,…….
3. ……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First,……What's
more, ……Most important of all,……
4. 有幾個可供我們採納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can……
5. 面臨……,我們應該採取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面,
Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….
For one thing,For another,
6. 早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. ……In addition.……All
these measures will certainly…….
7. 為什麼……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……。總的來說,……的主要原因是由於……
Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The
third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has
its own disadvantages, such as ……
9. 盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……這種觀點(陳述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….
(三)結尾句
1. 至於我,在某種程度上我同意後面的觀點,我認為……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I
think that ……
2. 總而言之,整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.
3. 但是,……和……都有它們各自的優勢(好處)。例如,……,而……。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向於(喜歡)……
But ……and……have heir own advantages. For example, …… while……
Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……
4. 就我個人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……
Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I』m confident that a bright
future is awaiting us because……
5. 隨著社會的發展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每個人都願為社會貢獻自己的一份力量,這個社會將要變得越來越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better
and better.
6. 至於我(對我來說,就我而言),我認為……更合理。只有這樣,我們才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……
7. 對我來說,我認為有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最後……但同樣重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows. First
……second …… Last but not least,……
8. 在總體上很難說……是好還是壞,因為它在很大程度上取決於……的形勢。然而,就我個人而言,我發現……。
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends
very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view
find……
9. 綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結論……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion
that……
10. 如果我們不採取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會出現一些意想不到的不良後果,所以,我們應該做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable
result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is

常用句型:
開頭:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出觀點:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
進一步提出觀點:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
舉普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the reward of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
講故事
(先說故事主體),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
進行對比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上啟下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
讓步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
結尾:
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...

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