⑴ 求一些高中英語寫作句型,簡單點!
寫作常用句型總結
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的諺語所說
2....be nothing but... ....不過就是...
3.from where i stand.... 從我的立場來說
4.give oneself a chance to.....給某人一個機會去...
5.i feel sure that...我堅信...
6....is the best way to make sure that....確保...的最好辦法是...
7.we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做...
8.there is no denying the fect that...無可否認....
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.沒有比...更重要的了
10.主語+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎麼強調..的重要性也不為過
11....pose a great threat to... ...對..造成了一大威脅(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...從...獲得大眾的矚目
13....touch sb. on the raw ....觸到某人的痛處
14.it is not uncommon that... 這是常有的事兒。。
15it is almost impossible to do.. 。。。是很困難的
16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。。
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外別無選擇
18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 進退維谷,左右為難
19.content in the thought that...滿足於...的想法
20(重磅出擊,一般老師都會感動,這個句子可以千變萬化,可以替換其中的一些詞)The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).長時期的罷工損失巨大,再加上一直以來的財政問題,使得該公祠一蹶不振。 註:(...)都是可替換的
寫作亮點(因為我是英語科代表,同學們的考卷批完之後都由我統計,我翻閱了所有同學的作文,總結了一些寫作亮點)
1.分層次。Firstly, Secondly.....Finally
2.祈使句+and/or
3.if i were ...i would have done 虛擬語氣的運用
4.with復合結構的運用
5.the more...the more結構
6.should=ought to
7.in terms of mine以我來看
8.May you success!祝你成功。
9.My mother always tell me :Everything is possible if you put your heart into thing.
10.Faith will more mountains!
11.There is a will,there is a way.
暫時這么多,不求多,只求精,願你熟練運用,考取高分。
⑵ 高中英語寫作常用的句型
一篇文章通常可分為三個部分,即開頭、正文和結尾。這三個部分安排是否得體,直接影響到文章的質量。
文章的開頭一般來說應盡量做到開門見山,用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談論什麼,一下於引起讀者的興趣。
作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種:
1.開門見山,揭示主題
文章一開頭,,就交待清楚文章的主題是什麼。如「How I Spent My Vacation」(我怎樣度假)的開頭可以寫成:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
"Honesty"(談誠實)的開頭可以寫成:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、時間或環境開頭
在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅遊)的開頭可以寫成:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回憶性的開頭
用回憶的方法來開頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開頭是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的開頭
即對要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如「The Happiness of Reading Books」(讀書的快樂)的開頭:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介紹環境式的開頭
即開頭利用自然景物或自然環境引出要介紹的事物。如「An Accident」(一場事故)的開頭可以寫成:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待寫作目的的開頭
在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚誰,批評誰,或說明一個什麼問題等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的開頭:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
1.結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果讀者很難「顯而見之」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過渡短語: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型: thus, it can be concluded that……, therefore, we can find that…
2.結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。 obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?
更多句型: accordingly, i recommend that some measures be taken. consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
⑶ 高中英語作文萬能句,一系列的模板的都要
英語寫作常用句型(一)段首句
1.關於……人們有不同的觀點.一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some
people suggest that ____.
2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,
它在許多場合仍然適用.
There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our
forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even
today.
3.現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害.首先,……;
其次,…….更為糟糕的是…….
Today,____,which have brought a lot of harms in our daily
life.First,____ Second,____.What makes things worse is
that______.
4.現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)
…….
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______
because ______.Besides,______.
5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外.它既有有利的一面,也有不
利的一面.
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it
has both advantages and disadvantages.
6.關於……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看
來,……
People』s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.
Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重.
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming
more and more serious.
8.……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈
的辯論.
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially
among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許
多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題.
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in
our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of
benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10.根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可
以看出…….很顯然……,但是為什麼呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in
the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______
while.Obviously,______,but why?
(二)中間段落句
1.相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認為…….
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At
the same time,they say____.
2.但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如…….最糟糕的
是…….
But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For
example,____.Worst of all,___.
3.……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的.
首先,…….而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our countrys
development and construction.First,______.Whats
more,_____.Most important of all,______.
4.有幾個可供我們採納的方法.首先,我們可以…….
There are several measures for us to adopt.First,we
can______
5.面臨……,我們應該採取一系列行之有效的方法來…….一方
面……,另一方面,
Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective
measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______
6.早就應該拿出行動了.比如說……,另外…….所有這些方法肯定
會…….
It is high time that something was done about it.For
example._____.In addition._____.All these measures
will certainly______.
7.為什麼……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因
是…….總的來說,……的主要原因是由於……
Why______?The first reason is that ______.The second
reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this,the
main cause of ______e to ______.
8.然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一
面,象…….
However,just like everything has both its good and bad
sides,______also has its own disadvantages,such as
______.
9.盡管如此,我相信……更有利.
Nonetheless,I believe that ______is more advantageous
⑷ 高中英語作文的好句~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
be more specific
They are wasting resources, for example, time, energy and money.」
上面這句話不錯,只是轉折詞「for example」不妥當;應該這樣:
「They are wasting resources. For example, they use too much time, energy and money.」
不然就要換一換轉折詞,改用「such as」或「like」:
「They are wasting resources, such as (or like) time, energy and money.」
不管任何語言,轉折詞(transitional words)都扮演著一個重要角色,就是:承先啟後,使句子緊湊,段落相吸,對文章結構,有良性作用。但是有些人幾乎沒有採用轉折詞的習慣,結果文句鬆散,上下文七零八亂,應該避免。
現在把主要轉折詞,分類列下,供大家參考。
Ⅰ表示「尤有進者」的意思:
Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等,如:
① Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.
② English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.
Ⅱ表示「反意見」:
But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等,如:
③ Jim is intelligent but lazy.
④ Singapore is not a big country.On the contrary, it is very small.
Ⅲ表示「困果關系」:
Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等,如:
⑤ Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy.
⑥ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.
Ⅳ表示「比較關系」:
Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等,如:
⑦ You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.
⑧ No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class.
Ⅴ表示「舉例示範」:
For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等,如:
⑨ There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".
Ⅵ表示「結束」:
To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等,如:
⑩ Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.
Ⅳ表示「比較關系」:
Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等,如:
⑦ You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.
⑧ No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class.
Ⅴ表示「舉例示範」:
For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等,如:
⑨ There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".
Ⅵ表示「結束」:
To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等,如:
⑩ Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.
⑸ 高中英語作文萬能句子
英語寫作萬能公式
1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言
有人問了,「我沒有記住名言,怎麼辦?尤其是英語名言?」,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒准將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經典句型:
A proverb says, 「 You are only young once.」 (適用於已記住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用於自編名言)
更多經典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …
寫作絕招
結尾萬能公式:
1. 結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難「顯而見之」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過渡短語:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
寫作絕招
寫作的「七項基本原則」:
一、 長 短 句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢,老讓讀者讀長句,累死人!寫一個短小精闢的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題:
As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可見,長短句結合,抑揚頓挫,豈不爽哉?牢記!
強烈建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長後短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、 主 題 句原則
國有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成「群龍無首」之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學,故意把主體隱藏在文章之內,結果造成我們稀里糊塗!不知所雲!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句,放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結尾,讓讀者一目瞭然,必會平安無事!
特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一 二 三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的「標簽」來判定你的文章是否結構清楚,條理自然。破解方法很簡單,只要把下面任何一組的詞彙加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用於兩點的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用於兩點的情況)建議:不僅僅在寫作中注意,平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚!
四、 短語優先原則
寫作時,尤其是在考試時,如果使用短語,有兩個好處:其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點,如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單,看不到一個自己不認識的短語,必然會看你低一等。相反,如果發現亮點—精彩的短語,那麼你的文章定會得高分了。其二、關鍵時刻思維短路,只有湊字數,怎麼辦?用短語是一個辦法!比如:
I cannot bear it.
可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it.
I want it.
可以用短語表達:I am looking forward to it.
這樣字數明顯增加,表達也更准確。
五、 多實少虛原則
原因很簡單,寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候,不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞,應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如:
走出房間,general的詞是:walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房間應該說:slip out of the room
小姐走出房間應該說:sail out of the room
小孩走出房間應該說:dance out of the room
老人走出房間應該說:stagger out of the room
所以多用實詞,少用虛詞,文章將會大放異彩!
六、 多變句式原則
1)加法(串聯)
都希望寫下很長的句子,像個老外似的,可就是怕寫錯,怎麼辦,最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前後的句子又先後關系或者並列關系。比如說:
I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者並列的,我們可以用一個超級句式:
Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短語可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)轉折(拐彎抹角)
批評某人缺點的時候,我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點,然後轉入正題,再說缺點,這種方式雖然陰險了點,可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說話的時候,只要在要點之前先來點廢話,注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
The coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短語:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩,然後我主動搭訕,然後我們去咖啡廳,然後我們認識了,然後我們成為了朋友…可見,講故事的時候我們總要追求先後順序,先什麼,後什麼,所以然後這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先後或因果關系!
The snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短語:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(頭重腳輕,或者頭輕腳重)
有些人腦袋大,身體小,或者有些人腦袋小,身體大,雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子,可如果真的是這樣了,也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現這樣的句子,就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句的變形。
舉例:This is what I can do.
Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復雜成分:
When to go, Why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一舉)
如果有了老婆,總會遇到這樣的情況,當你再講某個人的時候,她會插一句說,我昨天見過他;或者說,就是某某某,如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話裡面,那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
I don』t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.
其實很簡單,同位語--要解釋的東西刪除後不影響整個句子的構成;定語從句—借用之前的關鍵詞並且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中,但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。
6)排比(排山倒海句)
文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過於此,如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話,那麼我希望你引用一個個的排比句,一個個得對偶句,一個個的不定式,一個個地詞,一個個的短語,如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.
Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.
We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (氣勢恢宏)
要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、 挑戰極限原則
既然是挑戰極限,必然是比較難的,但是並非不可攀!
原理:在學生的文章中,很少發現諸如獨立主格的句子,其實也很簡單,只要花上5分鍾的時間看看就可以領會,它就是分詞的一種特殊形式,分詞要求主語一致,而獨立主格則不然。比如:
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
如果您可一些出這樣的句子,不得高分才怪!
寫作絕招
文章主體段落三大殺手鐧:
一、舉實例
思維短路,舉實例!提出一個觀點,舉實例!提出一個方案,舉實例!而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式,任何情況下,只要我們無法繼續文章,不管三七二十一,盡管舉例子!
In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colors, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they film him or her
更多句型:
To take…as an example, One example is…,Another example is…, for example
二、做比較
方法:寫完一個要點,比較與之相似的;又寫完一個要點,再比較與之相反的;
世界上沒有同樣的指紋,沒有相同的樹葉,文章亦同,只有通過比較,你才會發現二者的相同點(through comparison)和不同點(through contrast)。下面是一些短語:
相似的比較:
in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner
相反的比較:
on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …
這個對 compare and contrast 題型很有用
三、換言之
沒話說了,可以換一句話再說,讓你的文章在多一些字,或者文鄒鄒地說,是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。
實際就是重復重復再重復!下面的句子實際上就三個字 I love you!
I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.
I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.
或者上面我們舉過的例子:
I cannot bear it.
可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it.
因此可以這樣說:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短語:in more difficult language, in simpler
⑹ 求高中英語寫作的常用短語以及句型
高考作文經典句型
1. 一個萬能句型:
We should keep it in our mind that only if we…, can we … and …
句子中and連接的最後兩個動詞片語間應有遞進關系:由近而遠,由現在到未來,由小到大。
我們要記住:只有我們阻止浪費和污染,我們才能享有健康的水源,才能在地球上生活下去。
We should keep it in our mind that only if we stop wasting and polluting water, can we enjoy healthy water supply and survive on the earth.
我們要記住:只有我們使自己頭腦清醒,才不會被掌聲和贊美所淹沒,才能夠繼續努力,來成就自己的未來。
We should keep it in our mind that only if we keep clear-headed, will we not be overwhelmed in clap and praise and keep trying our best to achieve our future.
2. 書信體應用型作文第一句開門見山。
I』m wrting to inform you of the fact that you have been admitted to our university.
complain of the cell phone I bought from your shop.
invite you to the celebration of the 20th anniversary of our school.
thank you for your hospitality I received when I stayed with you.
apply for a loan from your bank.
3. 帶目的表達的句子,常用in order to do sth放句首。
In order to creat the atmosphere for English study, an English speaking competition will be held in our school, the first ten winners will be awarded…as an encouragement.
In order to leave a comfortable living space to our children in the future, we should see to it that everyboby should do something to keep the world clean.
4. 表明自己或別人的觀點
1)As far as I am concerned, it is very 形容詞 to do sth.
As far as I am concerned, it is very important to pay much attention to the campus safety.
2) I have a continual (different, strong) opinion (idea) that…
I have a strong feeling that people at present are more indiffernt to what happens around us.
3). Some people have a different opinion that others will help people in need even if they themselves are reluctant to.
4). 在句中插入「xxx thinks」
If anyone stopped littering everywhere, they think, many cleaners will lose their jobs.
5). Based on my personal experience, if you can…., I』m sure that you can…
5. 議論文開篇可以用「隨著…」, 但須注意:as 後接句子,with介詞後接名詞或名詞片語。
With the improvement of people』s life, more and more people…..
As science and technology develop, we can enjoy more conveniences, but at the same time, many of us are suffering from poisonous gas.
6. 當要羅列一些觀點時,用倒裝句Here are some reasons based on my idea.
要羅列一些要點時,用In the following are some tips about how to do it.
當然,羅列是要根據其重要性進行排列,可以用:Firstly,and most important,….
Secondly,but not less important,……, and finally,…….
7. 當引用別人的話或者諺語來說明一個問題時,用句型
There is a quotation (proverb) from Mao Zedong that…, which tells us….
如:There is a proverbs from English that there is a will, there is a way, which tells us will or determination is very important.
There is a quotation from Hemingway that 「Life breaks us all, but afterwards,
many of us are strongest at the broken places, 」 which tells us that Failure is the mother of success.
8. 總結,既要注意上下文的連貫,又要引出你自己的見解,這時往往能用上一個非限定性定語從句,似乎信手拈來,卻讓閱卷人留下深刻印象。
All in a word, if everybody pays more attention to…, all of us will…, more important, which can leave a better world for our children in the future.
⑺ 高中英語寫作佳句有哪些
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近,……問題已引起人們的關注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互聯網已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產生了一些嚴重的問題.
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.
It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人們一般認為…… Many people insist that … 很多人堅持認為……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 隨著科技的發展,越來越多的人認為……
A lot of people seem to think that … so很多人似乎認為…… 引出不同觀點:
People's views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人們對……的觀點因人而異.有些人認為……,然而其他人卻認為……
People may have different opinions on …px.wangxiao.so人們對……可能會有不同的見解. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異. There are different opinions among people as to …關於……,人們的觀點大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(失敗)人們的態度各不相同。
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結論……
Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我們最好得出這樣的結論……
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點.
All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的.但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題. 提出建議:
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了.
It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 該是採納……的建議,並對……的進展給予特殊重視的時候了。
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫無疑問,對……問題應予以足夠的重視.
Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …
顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we … 只有這樣,我們才能……
It must be realized that …我們必須意識到……
⑻ 高中英語必背作文好句
高中英語片語
1. a big headache令人頭痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦點
4. a series of 一系列,一連串above all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富於
7. account for 解釋
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加(add up to)
10. after all 畢竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schele提前
13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
14. alien to與...相反
15. all at once 突然,同時
16. all but 幾乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人滿意的;可以
21. all the same 仍然,照樣的
22. all the time 一直,始終
23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣,憤怒
24. anxious about/for憂慮,擔心
25. anything but 根本不
26. apart from 除...外(有/無)
27. appeal to 吸引,申訴,請求
28. applicable to適用於
29. apply to適用
30. appropriate for/to適當,合適
31. approximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聰明,善於
33. apt to易於
34. around the clock夜以繼日
35. as a matter of fact 實際上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由於
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 遠至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至於,關於
42. as good as 和...幾乎一樣
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 關於,至於
45. as to 至於,關於
46. as usual 像平常一樣,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同樣,也,還
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(還有)
51. ask for the moon異想天開
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代價
55. at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何
56. at all times 隨時,總是
57. at all 絲毫(不),一點也不
58. at any rate 無論如何,至少
59. at best 充其量,至多
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起來
61. at first 最初,起先
62. at hand 在手邊,在附近
63. at heart 內心裡,本質上
64. at home 在家,在國內
65. at intervals 不時,每隔...
66. at large 大多數,未被捕獲的
67. at last 終於
68. at least 至少
69. at length 最終,終於
70. at most 至多,不超過
71. at no time 從不,決不
72. at one time 曾經,一度;同時
73. at present 目前,現在
74. at someone's disposal 任...處理
75. at the cost of 以...為代價
76. at the mercy of 任憑...擺布
77. at the moment 此刻,目前
78. at this rate 照此速度
79. at times 有時,間或
80. aware of意識到
81. back and forth 來回地,反復地
82. back of 在...後面
83. back up後備,支援
84. bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏
85. be able to do能夠
86. be around差不多
87. be available to sb.可用,可供
88. be bound to一定
89. be capable of doing能夠
90. be concerned with 關心…,涉足…
91. be dying to渴望
92. be fed up with受夠了be tired of
93. be in hospital 住院
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
96. be pressed for time時間不夠
97. be tied up with忙於
98. be under the weather 身體不好
99. beat around the bush 拐彎沒角
100. beat the crowd 避開人群
101. before long 不久以後
102. behind schele 誤點
103. bent on sth. 下定決心做…
104. beside point 離題的,不相乾的
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106. beyond question 毫無疑問
107. book on reserve 須留的圖書
108. booked up 訂完了
109. bound for開往
110. break down拋錨
111. break though突破
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
113. bring about 使…發生
114. bring someone up to date幫某人趕上help someone catch up
115. by accident 偶然
116. by air 通過航空途徑
117. by all means 盡一切辦法,務必
118. by and by 不久,遲早
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧
120. by far 最,...得多
121. by hand 用手,用體力
122. by itself 自動地,獨自地
123. by means of 用,依靠
124. by mistake 錯誤地,無意地
125. by no means 決不,並沒有
126. by oneself 單獨地,獨自地
127. by reason of 由於
128. by the way 順便說說
129. by virtue of 藉助,由於
130. by way of 經由,通過...方法
131. call off取消
132. call on號召,邀請,點某人的名,拜訪
133. capable of能夠
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about確信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持會議
137. charge sb. with sth.控告
138. clear of沒有,不接觸
139. clever at善於
140. close to接近,親近
141. come in contact with 與…取得聯系
142. come out of sth. alive大難不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比較
145. conscious of察覺到,意識到
146. consequent on隨之而來
147. considerate towards體諒,體貼
148. contemporary with與...同時代
149. content with滿足於
150. contrary to違反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代價很大
152. count down倒計時
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched過於樂觀
154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to與...相反
159. crazy about熱衷,著迷
160. critical of挑剔,批評
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 減少
165. cut down削減
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切斷
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打斷
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
172. die out 滅絕
173. distinct from種類(風格)不同
174. do the laundry洗衣服
175. doubtful of /about懷疑
176. drop by / in 順路拜訪
177. e to 由於,因為
178. each other 互相
179. easier said than done說起來容易做起來難
180. east of在...東面
181. equal to相等,勝任
182. equivalent to等於,相當於
183. essential to/for必不可少
184. even if/though 即使,雖然
185. ever so 非常,極其
186. every now and then 時而,偶爾
187. every other 每隔一個的
188. except for 除了...外
189. expert at/in/on善於
190. face to face 面對面地
191. faculty members 教職員工
192. faithful to忠實於
193. fall flat 平躺在地上
194. familiar to sb為...所熟悉
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通曉
196. far from 遠非,遠離
197. fatal to致命的
198. favorable to支持,贊成
199. fearful of懼怕
200. feel at home熟悉
201. feel blue心情不好
202. feel free to隨便
203. figure out sth. 解決
204. fit for適於
205. flat tire輪胎沒氣
206. flat tire輪胎沒氣
207. fond of喜歡
208. for ever 永遠
209. for good 永久地
210. for the better 好轉
211. for the moment 暫時,目前
212. for the present 暫時,目前
213. for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益
214. for the time being 暫時,眼下
215. foreign to非...所原有
216. free of /from未受...;免費
217. free with康慨,大方
218. from time to time 有時,不時
219. full up客滿
220. get a bargain 買到便宜貨
221. get nowhere with 毫無進展
222. get over恢復
223. get used to習慣於
224. give off發出
225. give someone a big hand為某人鼓掌
226. give someone a hand幫忙
227. go about sth. 開始做…
228. go after追求
229. go ahead同意做某事
230. go by遵守
231. go down下降,往下傳
232. go for竭盡全力做
233. go into進入,開始從事
234. go off出發
235. go out熄滅,外出
236. go over復習
237. go over復習,從頭到尾檢查一遍
238. go round/around足夠分配
239. go sightseeing 去觀光
240. go steady with和某人確定關系
241. go through從頭到尾
242. go without單獨
243. guilty of有...罪的
244. had better最好
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關聯
246. hang up 掛斷
247. have one's hands full
248. have the final say 有決定權
249. head on 迎面地,正面的
250. heart and soul 全心全意地
251. hold out for sth. 堅持要求
252. hold up堅持
253. hold water站得住腳
254. how about ...怎麼樣
255. how come怎麼會
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐煩
259. impatient for急切,渴望
260. impatient of無法容忍
261. in (the)light of 鑒於,由於
262. in a hurry 匆忙,急於
263. in a moment 立刻,一會兒
264. in a sense 從某種意義上說
265. in a way 在某種程度上
266. in a word 簡言之,總之
267. in accordance with 與...一致,按照
268. in addition to 除...之外(還)
269. in addition 另外,加之
270. in advance 預先,事先
271. in all 總共,合計
272. in any case 無論如何
273. in any event 無論如何
274. in brief 簡單地說
275. in case of 假如,防備
276. in charge of 負責,總管
277. in common 共用的,共有的
278. in consequence(of) 因此;由於
279. in debt 欠債,欠情
280. in detail 詳細地
281. in difficulty 處境困難
282. in effect 實際上,事實上
283. in favor of 支持,贊成
284. in front of 面對,在...前
285. in general 一般來說,大體上
286. in half 成兩半
287. in hand 在進行中,待辦理
288. in honor of 為慶祝,為紀念
289. in itself 本質上,就其本身而言
290. in line with 與...一致
291. in memory of 紀念
292. in no case 決不
293. in no time 立即,馬上
294. in no way 決不
295. in order 按順序,按次序
296. in other words 換句話說
297. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特別,尤其
299. in person 親自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交換
301. in place 在合適的位置
302. in practice 在實踐中,實際上
303. in proportion to 與...成比例
304. in public 公開地,當眾
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在談論的
307. in regard to 關於,至於
308. in relation to 關於,涉及
309. in return for 作為對...報答
310. in return 作為報答/回報/交換
311. in short 簡言之,總之
312. in sight 被見到;在望
313. in spite of 盡管
314. in step with 與...一致/協調
315. in tears 流著淚,在哭著
316. in terms of
317. in the company / wake of隨著
318. in the course of 在...期間/過程中
319. in the distance 在遠處
320. in the end 最後,終於
321. in the event of 如果...發生,萬一
322. in the face of 即使;在...面前
323. in the first place 首先
324. in the future 在未來
325. in the heat of the day 一天中最熱的時候
326. in the least 絲毫,一點
327. in the long run 長期
328. in the way 擋道
329. in the world 究竟,到底
330. in time 及時
331. in touch 聯系,接觸
332. in turn 依次,輪流;轉而
333. in vain 徒勞,白費力
334. indifferent to無興趣,不關心
335. indignant with sb.憤慨
336. inferior to級別低於,不如
337. innocent of無...罪,無辜
338. instead of 代替,而不是
339. intent on專心於
340. invisible to不可見的
341. jealous of嫉妒
342. just now 眼下;剛才
343. keep one's eyes on關注
344. keep on愛好,很喜歡
345. keep track of 留心
346. kind of / sort of有點somewhat
347. lay off 下崗
348. leave alone別說
349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
350. liable for對...有責任
351. liable to易於
352. little by little 逐漸地
353. look for / hunt for 找工作
354. lost the point弄錯
355. lots of 許多
356. loyal to忠於
357. mad about/on狂熱迷戀
358. mad at/with sb.生氣,憤怒
359. mad with因...發狂
360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡
361. make a living謀生
362. make it成功
363. make the best / most of充分利用
364. many a 許多
365. mark the papers 批改考卷
366. mayor / minor in
367. meet one's needs滿足要求
368. might as well不妨
369. mistake a for b 認錯
370. more or less 或多或少,有點
371. my treat我請客
372. narrow escape九死一生
373. necessary to /for必要的
374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
375. next to下一個,其次
376. no doubt 無疑地
377. no less than 不少於...;不亞於
378. no longer 不再
379. no more than 至多,同...一樣不
380. no more 不再
381. none other than 不是別的,正是
382. nothing but 只有,只不過
383. now and then 時而,偶爾
384. off and on 斷斷續續,間歇地
385. off ty 下班
386. on (the) one hand 一方面
387. on a large/small scale 大/小規模地
388. on account of 由於
389. on behalf of 代表
390. on board 在船(車/飛機)上
391. on business 因公
392. on condition that 如果
393. on ty 上班,值班
394. on earth 究竟,到底
395. on fire 起火著火
396. on foot 步行
397. on guard 站崗,值班
398. on hand 在場,在手邊
399. on loan to借給
400. on occasion(s) 有時,間或
401. on one's guard 警惕,提防
402. on one's own 獨立,獨自
403. on purpose 故意地
404. on sale 出售,廉價出售
405. on schele 按時間表,准時
406. on second thoughts 經重新考慮
407. on the contrary 正相反
408. on the grounds of 根據,以...為由
409. on the other hand 另一方面
410. on the point of 即將...的時刻
411. on the road 在旅途中
412. on the side 作為兼職/副 業
413. on the spot 在場;馬上
414. on the whole 總的來說,大體上
415. on time 准時
416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常
417. once (and) for all 一勞永逸地
418. once again 再一次
419. once in a while 偶爾
420. once more 再一次
421. once upon a time 從前
422. one another 相互
423. one's cup of tea喜歡的人/物
424. open to不限制,開放的
425. opposite to在對面
426. or else 否則,要不然
427. or so 大約,左右
428. other than 非;除了
429. out of breath 喘不過氣來
430. out of control 失去控制
431. out of date 過時的
432. out of doors 在戶外
433. out of order 出故障的
434. out of place 不適當的
435. out of practice 久不練習,荒疏
436. out of sight 看不見,在視野外
437. out of the question 毫無可能的
438. out of touch 不聯系,不接觸
439. out of 從...中;由於;缺乏
440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地
441. parallel to與...平等,類似
442. particular about挑剔,講究
443. patient with有耐心
444. peculiar to獨特的,獨有的
445. pick up撿
446. play by ear見機行事
447. popular with受...喜愛,愛戴
448. prior to 在...之前
449. pull one's leg拿某人開玩笑put someone on
450. put someone up給某人提供住宿
451. put up with忍受
452. quite a few 相當多,不少
453. rain cats and dogs瓢潑大雨
454. rather than 不是...(而是)
455. reach agreement 達成協議
456. reach an agreement達成一致
457. regardless of 不顧,不惜
458. relative to與...有關
459. remove from 從…除去
460. representative of代表...的
461. resign one's post 辭職
462. responsible for負責,是...原因
463. result from 由於
464. rich in富於
465. right away 立即,馬上
466. ring sb. up 打電話給…
467. rule out 排除…的可能性
468. run out of用完
469. rush hours上下班高峰
470. see: see to it that - make sure that確保
471. sensible of覺查到
472. sensitive to對...敏感
473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it
474. set one's mind on doing 決定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on
475. short of缺少
476. show off賣弄
477. sick of厭惡,厭倦
478. side by side 肩並肩,一起
479. similar to相似
480. skilled at /in善於
481. slip one's mind 忘記
482. so far 迄今為止
483. somewhere around 大約
484. sooner or later 遲早,早晚
485. sore throat / foot
嗓子啞/腿酸
486. stay up late 熬夜
487. step by step 逐步地
488. subject to受制於,易於
489. such as 例如,諸如
490. sufficient for足夠的
491. suitable for/to適合於
492. superior to優於,級別高於
493. sure of /about對...有信心,確信
494. suspicious of懷疑
495. take a leave請假
496. take a seat / be seated
497. take one's place 取代
498. take one's time慢慢來
499. take sth. seriously 認真對待
500. take up占據
501. thanks to 由於,多虧
502. that is (to say) 就是說,即
503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然
504. tired of對...不在感興趣
505. to the point 切中要害,切題
506. turn over 傾覆
507. typical of是典型的,特有的
508. uncertain of /about不確知
509. under control 處於控制之下
510. under the circumstances 這種情況下
511. up in the air沒有確定
512. up to date 在進行中
513. up to 多達;直到;勝任;取決於
514. vital to對...關系重大
515. void of沒有,缺乏
516. what about 怎麼樣
517. what if 切合目前情況的
518. what's up / new?發生了什麼事?
519. with regard to 關於,至於
520. with respect to 如果...將怎麼樣
521. with the exception of 除...之外
522. without any trace沒有蹤跡
523. without fail 一向如此
524. without question 毫無疑問
525. wolf down狼吞虎咽
526. word for word 逐字的
⑼ 高中英語作文常用句子
1.Depending on personal experience, personal type and emotion concern, we find that some people hold the idea of..., while others prefer...
基於個人經歷、個性類型和情感關注的不同,我們發現有人持……的觀點,而另外一些人則更喜歡……
例句:Depending on personal experience, personal type and emotion concern, we find that some people hold the idea of living in the small town, while others prefer the big city.
基於個人經歷、個性類型和情感關注的不同,我們發現有人喜歡生活在小城鎮,而另外一些人則更喜歡大城市。
2.When asked about..., the vast/ overwhelming majority of/ most/ many/ quite a few people say/ think/ believe/ answer that... But...
當被問及……時,多數(大多數、許多)人認為(回答)……但是……
例句:When asked about choosing living place, the vast people think that living in the big city is perfect. But I think living in the small town is the better choice.
當被問及在選擇居住地方時,多數人認為居住在城市是很棒的。但是我覺得住在小城鎮更好。
3.When it comes to ..., some think/ hold/ believe...
當提及……時,有人認為……
例句:When it comes to sports, some believe basketball is the most popular one.
當提到運動時,有人認為籃球是最受歡迎的。
⑽ 高中英語作文常用句型
一、以形式主語it引導的句型。
句型1.
It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如:
It happened that he was out when I got there. 當我到那兒時,碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.
句型2.
It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(還有動詞appear等可這樣使用)如:
It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去過北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.
句型3.
It is / was+被強調的部分+that(who)+剩餘的部分.如:
It wasn't until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回來我才睡覺。(一定要注意被強調句型中的謂語動詞否定的轉移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn't come to school today.只因為他有病了今天沒有來上學。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)
It is I who am a student. 我確實是個學生。(句中am不能用are來代替。)
句型4.
It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主語+should do / did+其它。(從句中的謂語動詞用的是虛擬語氣。)如:
It is high time that we should go / went home.我們該回家了。
句型5.
It is / was said ( reported…)+that+從句. 如:
It was said that he had read this novel.據說他讀過這篇小說。=He was said to have read this novel.
句型6.
It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(從句中的謂語用should+do / should have done,其形式是虛擬語氣。)如:
It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他這次考試沒有及格。
句型7.
It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意從句中的謂語動詞用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略。)如:
He didn't come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到電影結束才回來。他沒有看到這部電影真可惜。
句型8.
It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(從句的謂語動詞用should do, 但should可以省略。)如:
It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建議推遲會議。
句型9.
It is/was+表示地點的名詞+where+從句。(注意本句不是強調句型,而是以where引導的定語從句。)如:
It was this house where I was born.請比較:It was in this house that I was born.(後一句是強調句型。)
句型10.
It is / was +表示時間的名詞+when+從句。(注意本句型也不是強調句型,而是以when引導的定語從句。)如:
It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 請比較:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.
句型11.
It is well-known that+從句。如:
It is well-known that she is a learned woman.眾所周知,她是個知識淵博的婦女。
句型12.
It is +段時間+since+主語+did. 請比較:
It was +段時間+since+主語+had done. 如:
It is five years since he left here.他已經離開這兒五年了。
It was five years since he left here.(同上)
注意下列句型的翻譯:It is five years since he lived here.他從這兒搬走已經有五年了。
句型13.
It +謂語+段時間+before+主語+謂語.( before引導的是時間狀語從句。)如:
It wasn't long before the people in that country rose up.沒有多久那個國家的人民就起義了。
It will be three hours before he comes back.三個小時之後他才能回來。
句型14.
It is +形容詞(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如:
It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。
句型15.
It is +(心理品質方面的)形容詞+of + sb. +to do.= 主語+ be +形容詞+to do.(常用的形容詞有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如:
It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好給我提供了幫助。
二、定語從句:
句型16.
由as引導的非限定性的定語從句。如:
As we have known, he is a most good student.眾所周知,他是個很好的學生。請比較:It is well-known that he is a most good student.(前一個是定語從句,而後者是個主語從句。)
句型17.
由which引導的非限定性的定語從句。如:
He is a professor, which I have been looking forward to becoming. 他是個教授,那是我一直盼望的職業。(因為先行詞professor是表示職業的名詞,因此引導詞用which,而不用who。
句型18.
由where, when引導的定語從句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)如:
This is the house where I used to come.請比較:This is the house which / that I used to come to.
This is the day when I joined the Party.請比較:This is the day which / that I joined the Party on.
(說明:關於that與which之間的區別,請看關系代詞that和which的區別。)
三、讓步狀語從句
句型19.
No matter what / which / who / where / when / whose+從句,+主句.(注意從句中的時態一般情況下用一般現在時態。)如:
No matter what you do, you must do it well.請比較:Whatever you do, you must do it well. 無論你做什麼,一定要做好。
No matter where you go, please let me know.請比較:Wherever you go, please let me know.你無論去哪兒,請通知我。
(說明:這兩種句型形式不同,而意義完全相同。)
(注意:I will tell whoever would like to read it. 句中的whoever不能用whomever來代替。因為它即作動詞tell的賓語,又作後面從句的主語。)
四、條件狀語從句
句型20.
When / So long as / As long as / Once +從句,+主句。(從句也可以放在主句之後。)如:
As long as you give me any money, I will let you go.只要你給我一些錢,我就讓你走。
Once you have begun to learn English, you should learn it well. 一旦你開始學習英語,你應該把它學好。
句型21.
主句+on condition that+從句.如:
I will go with you on condition that you give me a sum of money.我和你一起去的條件是你給我一些錢。
句型22.
主句+unless+從句.(注意:由於unless本身是否定詞,所引導的從句的謂語動詞用肯定而不用否定。)如:
I will go there tomorrow unless it rains.我明天去那兒除非下雨。
句型23.
祈使句,+and/ and then+主句。(注意:祈使句也可用一個名詞短語。)如:
Use your head, and you will find a good idea.動腦筋想一想,你就會想出一個好主意。
Another word, and I will beat you.你再說一句,我就揍你。
句型24.
If +necessary / impossible/ important等,+主句.(注意:if與形容詞之間的it is被省略。)如:
If necessary, I will do it. 如果有必要的話,我來做此事。
五、原因狀語從句
句型25.
主句+in case+從句.(in case表示以免)如:
I will take my raincoat in case it rains.我要把雨衣帶上以免下雨。
句型26.
主句+e to / because of / owning to / + the fact that +從句。如:
He did not come to school because of the fact that he was ill.由於他有病了,所以沒有來上學。
六、時間狀語從句
句型27.
When / While / As +從句,+主句.如:
When I was in the country, I used to carry some water for you.當我在農村時,我常常給你打水。
句型28.
主句+after / before +從句.如:
They hadn't been married four months before they were devoiced.他們結婚不到四個月就離婚了。
We went home after we had finished the work.我們做完此工作就回家了。
句型29.
主語+肯定謂語+until+從句.請比較:主語+否定謂語+until+從句.如:
I worked until he came back.我一直工作到他回來。
I didn't worked until he came back.他回來我才開始工作。
句型30.
As soon as / Immediately / Directly / Instantly / The moment / The instant / The minute +從句,+主句. 如:
My father went out immediately I got home.我一到家,我父親就出去了。
句型31.
No sooner +had + 主語+done…than +主語+did. 請比較: 主語+had + no sooner +done…than +主語+did. 如:
No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you.我一到北京就給你打電話了。請比較:I had no sooner got to Beijing than I called you.
句型32.
Hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely +had +主語+done…when / before + 主語+did.請比較:主語+had +hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely + done…when / before +主語+did.
Hardly had she had supper when she went out. 她一吃完晚飯就出去了。請
比較: She had hardly had supper when she went out.
句型33.
By the time+從句,+主句.(注意時態的變化。)如:
By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回來時,我已經寫完了這本書。
By the time you come back, I will have finished this book.到你回來時,我將寫完這本書了。
句型34.
each / every time +從句,+主句. (這時相當於whenever 或no matter when引導的從句。從句也可放在主句之後。)如:
Each time he comes to Harbin, he always drops in on me.每當他來哈爾濱,總是順便來看看我。
七、地點狀語從句
句型35.
Where +從句,+主句. 如:
Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.哪裡沒有雨水,種莊稼是很難的或者是不可能的。
句型36、Anywhere / Wherever+從句,+主句. 如:
Anywhere I go, my wife goes too.無論我去哪兒,我的妻子也去哪兒。請比較:
I will go wherever you suggest.你建議我去哪兒,我就去哪兒。
八、目的狀語從句
句型37.
主句+in order that / so that +從句.如:
I got up early in order that I could catch the first bus.我起得很早,以便能趕上早班車。
句型38.
主句+for +sb. +to do.(注意動詞不定式復合結構在這兒作目的狀語。)如:
He came here for me to work out this problem.他來這兒叫我幫他解出這道難題。
九、結果狀語從句
句型39.
主句+so that+從句. 如:
It was very cold, so that the river froze.天氣很泠,因此河水結冰了。
句型40.
So+形容詞/ 副詞+特定動詞(助動詞或系動詞)+主語+…+that+從句.
So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again.這本書那麼有趣,我想再讀一遍。
句型41.
主語+謂語+such+名詞+that+從句.如:
He made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teacher.他進步很快,老師表揚了他。
句型42.
Such was + 主語+that +從句.(這是個完全倒裝句。)如:
Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.爆炸力這么大,所有的窗戶都被震碎了。
句型43.
主句+only +to do sth. (only和動詞不定式一起做結果狀語)如:
I woke up very late only to find that my wife had gone to work. 我醒得很晚,結果發現我的妻子已經上班了。
十、比較狀語從句
句型44.
The +形容詞比較級……,(主句)the +形容詞比較級+……如:
The sooner you do it, the better it will be.越早越好。
句型45.
主語+謂語+as +形容詞原級+as +被比較的對象. 如:
He is as busy as a bee.他非常忙。
句型46.
主語+謂語+the+形容詞比較級+of / between …
He is the taller of the two.他們倆人中他高。
句型47.
主語+謂語+倍數+as+形容詞原級+as+被比較的對象.如:
This room is three times as large as that one.這個房間是那個房間的三倍大。(這個房間比那個房間大兩倍。)
句型48.
主語+謂語+百分數/倍數+形容詞比較級+than+被比較的對象.如:
This city is twice larger than ours.這個城市比我們城市大兩倍。
The early rice output in that commune was 200% more than that of 2001.那個公社的早稻產量是2001年的兩倍。
句型49.
主語+謂語+the size / length/ width/ height +of +被比較的對象.如:
Our building is twice the height of yours.我們的大樓是你們大樓的兩倍高。
十一、其它句型
句型50.
It doesn't matter wh-+從句。如:
It doesn't matter to me what you will do tomorrow.你明天做什麼與我無關。
It doesn't matter whether you will come or not.你來不來無關緊要。
句型51.
形容詞/ 副詞 / 名詞(可數單數)+as / though +主語+謂語,+主句.如:
Young as he is, he knows a lot.雖然他很小,但他知道得很多。
Hard he works, I am sure that he can't pass this exam.雖然他學習很努力,這次考試他肯定不能及格。
Child as he is, he knows a lot.雖然他是個孩子,但他懂得很多。
句型52.
Were / Should / Had +主語+謂語,+主句.如
Were I you, I would have gone there yesterday.如果我是你的話,昨天我就去那兒了。
句型53
Only +狀語+特定動詞+主語+謂語…
Only by this means can I do this work well.只有用那種方式我才能做好此工作。
Only because he was ill did he not come to school.只因為他有病了才沒有來上學。
Only then did I realize that I had been wrong.只有那時,我才認識到我錯了。
句型54
Not only +特定動詞+主語+謂語…but also+主語+謂語… 如:
Not only did he learned English well but also he spoke French very well. 他不但英語學得好,而且法語講得很流利。
句型55
whether…or…, neither…nor…, either…or… 如:
Whether he will come or not isn't important.他不來不重要。
句型56
主語+doubt+whether + 從句. 請比較: 主語+特定否定詞+doubt+that+從句. 如:
I don't doubt that he will come this afternoon.我確信他下午一定能來。