1. 初中英語寫作技巧
1.盡量用簡單句。2.盡量用學過的句型。3.用從句盡量用自己有把握的~4.講究版在開頭的幾句權把自己最漂亮的句子寫出來。5.盡量有段落,不要一個作文只有一段~6在寫完題中給出的提示句子後最好加上自己的觀點。7.加強詞彙量,你會感覺表述更輕松~~8.多看看例文也可以,主要培養語感。祝你成功
2. 初中英語作文寫作技巧
初中英語作文高分秘訣
1. 動筆之前,認真審題
《中考考試說明》指出,書面表達要切中題意。怎樣才能切中題意?就是要認真審題,看到考題後,先不要急於動筆,要仔細看清題目要求的內容。在自己的頭腦中構思出一個框架或畫面,確定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下筆,看懂題意,根據圖畫、圖表、提綱或短文提供的資料和信息來審題。審題要審格式、體裁、人物關系、故事情節、主體時態、活動時間、地點等。
2. 圍繞中心,擬定提綱
書面表達評分原則有四條:
(1)內容要點;
(2)運用詞彙和結構的數量;
(3)運用語法結構和詞彙的准確性;
(4)上下文的連貫性。
由此可見,要點是給分的一個重要因素。為了防止寫作過程中遺漏要點,同學們要充分發揮自己的觀察力,把情景中給出的各個要點逐條列出。根據短文的中心思想考慮如何開頭、展開和結尾,設想幾個承上啟下的連詞,將主要句型、關鍵詞語草草記下,形成提綱,寫時切忌結構分散,廢話連篇,嚴重跑題。書面表達,內容廣泛,題材多樣,要弄清考題的要求是寫人、敘事、介紹、評論、圖表、書信、日記、通知、便條還是看圖作文或改寫縮寫。如果是日記,要寫清年、月、日和天氣情況;如果是書信,則要注意書信的格式,注意短文字數不要低於或超過規定的字數太多。
3. 語言通順,表達准確
(1) 避免使用漢語式英語,盡量使用自己熟悉的句型。幾種句型可交替使用,以避免重復和呆板。
(2) 多用簡單句型,記事、寫人一般都不需要復雜的句型。可適當多使用陳述句、一般疑問句、祈使句和感嘆句。不用或少用非謂語或情態動詞等較復雜的句型。
(3).注意語法、句法知識的靈活運用。
1) 語態、時態要准確無誤。
2) 主謂語要一致,主語的人稱和數要和謂語一致。
3) 注意人稱代詞的賓格形式。
4) 注意冠詞用法,例如: He is an honest student.中的an不能寫成a。
5) 注意拼寫、標點符號和大小寫,例如:receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。
標點符號特別注意漢英的不同,例如:
漢語 英語
A. 句號 。 .
B. 省略號 …… …
C. 頓號 、 無
(4) 描寫人物時,要生動具體,例如:
1) 外表特徵:tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。
2) 服飾顏色:red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。
3) 內心境界:glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。
4) 感情描寫:love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。
5) 動作描寫:come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。
(5) 上下文要連貫。上下文的連貫性也是評分的一條原則,因此同學們應把寫好的句子,根據故事情節,事情發生的先後次序(時間或空間),使用一些表示並列、遞進等過渡詞進行加工整理,使文章連貫、自然、流暢。同學們應注意下面過渡的用法:
1) 表示並列關系的過渡詞:and, as well as, or …
2) 表示轉折關系的過渡詞:but, yet, however …
3) 表示時間關系的過渡詞:first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that …
4) 表示空間關系的過渡詞:near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside …
5) 表示比較關系的過渡詞:in the same way, just like, just as …
6) 表示對照關系的過渡詞:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though …
7) 表示遞進關系的過渡詞: also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again …
8) 表示因果關系的過渡詞:because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result…
9) 表示解釋說明的過渡詞:for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually …
10) 表示強調的過渡詞:in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important …
11) 表示目的的過渡詞:for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, …
12) 表示列舉的過渡詞:for example , such as …
13) 表示總結性的過渡詞:in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking …
4. 不會表達,另闢蹊徑
中考作文給分是以要點和語言准確度而定,不以文采打分。造句越簡單准確越好,造復合句容易出錯,容易被扣分,閱卷場上有句話:「錯誤面前人人平等,文採好不加分」。如遇到個別要點表達不出來或難以表達,可採用變通的辦法,化難為易,化繁為簡。總之,所造句子要正確、得體、符合英語表達習慣。
(1) 迂迴而行
當漢語詞義不會用英語表達時,可以想一個與這個漢語詞義相似的幾種詞義。擴展思路,然後從英語中找出一個與其詞義相近的代替。這樣可有異曲同工之妙。
(2) 小詞大用
漢語中有些語意看來很復雜很文雅,但在英語中可用一些常用詞表達。下面這些詞可能在你的書面表達中很有用:take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。
(3) 借花獻佛
有時書面表達中需要的單詞或片語或許在試卷中的其他地方出現。因為剛剛做過題,記憶猶新,那麼就可信手拈來,為我所用。
5. 錦上添花,量力而行
如果你還有時間和精力,想把書面表達寫得更好,那麼,請注意以下幾點:
(1) 句型多樣化,不要I(We)……到底,使人覺得乏味。
(2) 適當使用一些並列句或主從復合句。
(3) 進一步描繪人或事物時,適當使用定語從句。
(4) 適當使用分詞或分詞短語,烘托謂語動詞。
(5) 偶爾使用一下倒裝句,增加新鮮感。
(6) 適當調換一下狀語在句子中的位置,使句子不雷同。
(7) 上下句子緊接時,其中完全相同的成分可以省略,以節省篇幅。
6. 書寫工整,卷面整潔
字跡要清晰,讓閱卷人看得清楚,不可字跡潦草,難以辨認,要保持卷面的整潔。
7. 寫完之後,勿忘檢查
中考作文時,由於時間緊、內容多,同學們出錯在所難免。因此,改錯這一環節必不可少。中考作文評卷是根據要點、語言准確性、上下文的連貫性來給分,根據錯誤多少來扣分。因此,中考時花幾分鍾時間用來檢查錯誤顯得尤為重要。檢查錯誤應從以下幾個方面入手:
(1) 格式是否有錯。
(2) 拼寫有無錯誤。
(3) 語言是否用錯。
(4) 時態、語態錯誤。
(5) 標點錯誤。
(6) 人稱是否用錯。
【注意】此時不宜在卷面上作較大的改動,以免顧此失彼,影響全局。
總之,只要平時同學們多練習寫作並有意運用上述方法和技巧,合理分配時間,在中考時一定能寫出高質量的作文,得到令人滿意的考分。
3. 初中英語作文範文
2013年英語七年級上冊作文,請同學們熟讀下列範文,然後仿寫:
1. My Friend(我的朋友)
I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 12 years old. Her telephonenumber is 87634966 Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English andChinese. She often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening tothe music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl.We often help each other. We
are good friends.
2. 假設你是李枚,下面的照片是你的全家福,請你寫一篇文章介紹你的家庭。Hello, everyone! I'm Li Mei. Look! This is myfamily photo. This is my grandmother. She is 58. This is my father. He is ateacher. He is 36. and my mother is 36, too. Who』s that boy? Oh, heis my brother. He is 13 and I am 12. My brother and I are students.
3. 假設這是TOM的房間,請你用80詞左右介紹他的房間。
Look! This is Tom』s room. His photos are on the wall. His T-shirt is on thebed. His baseball bat is behind the dresser. The keys are in the drawer. Thecomputer is on the desk. Where is Tom』s baseball? Oh, It』s under the bed. Whatis on the floor? They are Tom』s shoes, socks and computer games. What do youthink of Tom』s room?
4. 介紹你的一日三餐。
Hello, everyone! I don』t like sports, but Ilike eating very much. I eat a lot food every day. For breakfast, I like milk,eggs and bread a lot . For lunch, I likeFrench fries, chicken, hamburgers and apples. For dinner, I like fruits,vegetables and rice.
5. 以My Favorite…為題,寫一篇短文
My favorite subject is English. I like itbecause it is interesting. I have English every day. I can speak a littleEnglish. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk inEnglish. I can see the English movies and read English books. I think it isuseful for me. I want to learn it well. I like English very much.
6. My English Teacher(我的英語老師)
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looksvery young. She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses. She's funny .But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard, Her lessons areinteresting. We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She isa good teacher, and we all like her.
7. 自我介紹
My name is Wang Ming. My birthday is June 5th.I am Chinese. I am a student. I study very hard. My favorite subject isEnglish. I like it because it is interesting. I can play the piano and thetrumpet, but not very well. I love swimming and I am good at it. Of all kindsof movies, I like comedies best. I think they're interesting. I』m one of thebest students in my class. My teachers all say I am a good student. They alllike me and I like them, too.
七年級英語(下)書面表達
Unit 1
1. 寫作話題:本單元以能力為話題,談論自己或他人的能力。如會干或不會干…….
2.寫作題目:假如你們學校幼兒園在暑假期間要招聘臨時業余輔導員,請你寫一則50詞左右的招聘廣告。要求:(1)喜歡孩子;(2)會唱,會畫,會電腦;(3)工作時間:暑假。
參考作文 Help Wanted
Are you goodwith children? We need help for summer holiday . Can you help kids with sports? Can you help kids with music ?Can you paint ? Can you play computer games ?Come and join us ! Please call Wang Ping at 6367786 . Our e-mail address is [email protected].
Unit 2
1. 寫作話題:本單元以日常生活習慣為話題,描述自己或他人的日常生活習慣。
2. 寫作題目:根據下面提示寫一篇50詞左右的短文,介紹自己一天的活動安排情況。
參考作文
I usually getup at 6:30 . Then I have breakfast . At7:10 I go to school . We have fourclasses in the morning ., and three classes in the afternoon . At 4:30 p.m. Igo home . After supper I do my homework . I usually watch TV from 8:00 to9:00.in the evening . Then I go to bed at 10:00 .
Unit 3
1. 寫作話題:本單元以如何到某地為話題,描述請某地的方式。
2. 寫作題目:根據下面提示寫一篇70詞左右的短文,張靜是我的好朋友,在青島上學,她的家距離學校約3千米,她通常騎自行車去上學,大約用20分鍾,但下雨時她乘計程車,大約5分鍾。她的父母在離家8千米的一家醫院工作,每天開汽車上班,大約要10分鍾。
參考作文
Zhang Jing ismy good friend. She studies in Qing.Her home is about three kilometers from school. She usually rides her bike toschool and it takes her about twenty minutes .But when it rains, she goes toschool by taxi. It takes her only five minutes . Her father and mother bothwork in a hospital. It』s eight kilometers from their home. They take a car towork . It takes them about ten minutes.
Unit 4
1. 寫作話題:本單元以規則話題,以祈使句表達規則。
2. 寫作題目:根據下面提示寫一篇60詞左右的短文。Tom 正和他的一個朋友Jim 談論他所在的學校。Tom 很不喜歡這所學校,原因是這所學校的規章制度太多。要點:(1)保持安靜(2)不準吃零食(3)不準亂扔垃圾(4)不準打鬧(5)按時上課(6)做好課前准備
參考作文
Tom is talking about his school with his friend Jim. Tom tells Jim hedoesn』t like this school very much, because there are too many school rules forus.
1. Keep quiet in the classroom,please.
2. Don』t eat snacks in theclassroom ,or it will make our classroom dirty.
3. Don』t throw around.
4. Don』t fight and chase aftereach other in the classroom. Of course, you can』t make any noise.
5. Please arrive at the class ontime ,don』t be late. Or our teachers will be unhappy.
6. Get ready before the class. Don』tlook for anything after the class begins.
If we break anyone of them, we will be punished.
Unit 5
1. 寫作話題:本單元以動物話題,描述自己喜歡的動物及原因。
2. 寫作題目:根據下面表格的內容,以A Trip to the Zoo寫一篇60詞左右的短文介紹一下動物園新來的兩只動物。
3
參考作文
A Trip to theZoo
Welcome to the zoo. There are two newanimals. The panda』s name is Feifei .She is from China .She likes eating bamboo. Sheis lovely and shy. She is only two years old. The other animal is a lion .Hisname is Karl. He is from Africa. He likeseating meat. He is very dangerous and strong. He is three years old .We all like them.
Unit 6
1. 寫作話題:本單元以人們正在進行的活動話題,用現在進行時描述自己或他人正在進行的活動。
2. 寫作題目:假設你叫魏梅,根據下面提示給你的朋友Helen 寫一張明信片,介紹一下你和你的家人正在做什麼,不少於60詞。提示: 現在是星期三晚上八點,你的爺爺和爸爸在下象棋,奶奶和媽媽在看電視,姐姐在房間看書,哥哥在玩電腦游戲。你們很開心。
參考作文
Wednesday
Dear Helen ,
How are you? It』s eight o』clock in theevening now. What are you doing now? People in my family are doing differentthings. My brother is playing computer games. You see, he likes playing gamesvery much. My grandpa and my father are playing chess. My grandma and my motherare watching TV and my sister is reading a book in her room. We are having agood time.
See you soon.
Love,
Wei Mei
Unit7
1. 寫作話題:本單元人們在各種天氣里的活動話題,描述天氣情況和人們正在進行的活動。
2. 寫作題目:你家鄉的氣候怎樣?你喜歡什麼樣的氣候?以The Weather in My City 為題,寫一篇介紹天氣的短文。
參考作文
The Weather in My City
Hello, everyone! I』m from Shengyang. Do you want toknow what the weather is like here? Let me tell you!
Shengyang is in the northeast of China. In spring, the weather ischangeable(多變的).Sometimesit』s warm, and sometimes it』s cold.. Insummer, it』s hot.. But I like it very much because I like swimming. The autumnin Shengyang is very nice. It』s neither too hot nor too cold .In winter, it』svery cold. You can see heavy snow everywhere. I like snow. I like to makesnowman with my friends.
Unit8
1. 寫作話題:本單元以問路指路為話題,向他人問路或指路。
2. 寫作題目:假設你叫李雷,這個星期天是你的生日,你准備在家舉辦一個生日聚會,聚會在六點鍾開始。你邀請了你的一些朋友參加,Susan 也在其中, 可她不知道去你家的路。你家住在Bridge Street,乘坐六路或八路公共汽車在Bridge Street站下車,下車後直走,然後在第一個十字路口右拐,左邊有一個郵局,你家就在郵局的對面,房子是紅色的,很容易找到。請根據所給信息給Susan寫封郵件。
參考作文
Dear Susan,
ThisSunday is my birthday. I』ll have a birthday at my home. It starts at 6p.m..Would you like to come? I』ll ask some of my friends to come. My home is on Bridge Street. Youcan take a No.6 or No.8 bus, and get off on Bridge Street. Go straight ,and then turnright at the first crossing .You can see a post office on your left. My home isacross from the post office. It is a red house. You won』t miss it..
Yours,
Li Lei
Unit9
1. 寫作話題:本單元以外表為話題,描述人的外貌愛好服飾等。
2. 寫作題目:根據以下信息用英語寫一則尋人啟事。Peter,今年四歲,今天在商店和媽媽走散。中等個頭,短頭發,小圓臉,大眼睛,上身穿白色的T恤,下身穿白褲子,腳穿一雙黑色的運動鞋,還背著一個藍色的小背包,請看到他的顧客把他領到廣播室。
參考作文
Ladies and Gentlemen, we are look forPeter. Peter, a four-year-old boy, was missing in the shop. He is of mediumheight, and he has short hair. His face is round, and his eyes are big. Hewears a white T-shirt and white trousers, and a pair of black sports shoes. Andhe has a blue bag. If someone finds him, please bring him into the BroadcastingRoom. His mother is there. Thank you .
Unit10
1. 寫作話題:本單元以買東西服務用語為話題,談論價格數量等。
2. 寫作題目:根據以下信息為朱老大餃子屋( Zhu Laoda Dumpling House )寫一則廣告。提示:(1) 本店餃子品種齊全,個大味美(2) 現有兩種特價餃子:雞蛋蔬菜餃子每10
個3元;牛肉餃子每10個5元(3)歡迎光臨本店。地址:光明路118號。電話685-8588
參考作文
Zhu Laoda Dumpling House
Would you like to have mplings? At ZhuLaoda Dumpling House ,we have all kinds of mplings and they are all large anddelicious.
Now we have two great specials! Special 1has eggs and vegetables and is just 3 yuan for 10. Special 2 is only 5yuan for10 and has beef and vegetables.
Welcome to our house! The address is No.118 Guangming Road.Our telephone number is 685-8588
Unit11
1. 寫作話題:本單元以學校旅行為話題,談論學校旅行及假期生活,描述過去發生的事情及感受。
2. 寫作題目:暑假已經過去,同學們都相互詢問時如何度過這個假期的,請你用英語寫一封信把你的假期和同學交流一下,向他們描述你的既有意義又充實的假期。提示:(1)堅持運動,鍛煉身體(2)多讀好書(3)旅遊觀光(4)當一名志願者(5)幫助父母。
參考作文
Dear Li Ping,
I had a good time ring my summervacation. Here is my vacation to show you.
First I did sports and learned to ply tabletennis. It』s good for my health. Then I read some books .After that I enjoyedan interesting sight for two weeks. Also, I volunteered to serve in thevolleyball game. Of course, at home I helped my parents do some cooking ,washing and so on.
I think I had a wonderful time ring thevacation . Did you have a nice summer vacation ? P lease tell me !
Tom
Unit12
1. 寫作話題:本單元以過去發生話題,談論學校旅行及假期生活,描述過去發生的事情及感受。
2. 寫作題目:根據下面提示寫短文:上周星期天,劉明賀他的朋友在山腳下野炊。他們中的一些人正在做游戲,一些在跳舞,他們感到很放鬆。突然,劉明看到一頭山羊正在跑。他對此很感興趣,平且開始追它跑了很長一段時間。當他想起他的朋友們時,他不知道他在哪兒。他迷路了。在那時,一個農夫過來,在他的幫助下,劉明又找到了他的朋友們。他感謝這位農夫平且向你告別。
參考作文
Last Sunday, Liu Ming and his friends wentfor a picnic at the foot of the mountain. Some of them were playing games, somewere dancing , they felt very relaxed. Suddenly, Liu Ming saw a goat running .He was interested in it and began to run after it for a long time . When hethought of his friends again. He got lost. At that time, a farmer came. Withhis help ,Liu Ming found his friends again. He thanked the farmer and said:Goodbye」 to him.
4. 初中英語寫作題
等我一會兒,馬上給你答案
5. 初中英語寫作技巧
首先使用的語法必須正確,其次使用的單詞必須簡潔明了,必要時可向專業英語老師求教,他會明確地告訴你。
6. 初中英語常見作文類型的例文
英語常見的作文類型一,描寫 記述 (與一般的課文一樣)
二,英文書信
五, 英文通知
六,英文日記
三,英文請假條,便條
四,英文講稿(發言稿,自我介紹
中考英語作文常見的題型
看圖寫話:給出畫面,或英文提示,按要求
寫作.
看圖(或材料)填空
材料作文(近年各地市常考的題型):
給出一定的書面(中文或英文)材料,按題目要求寫作
命題作文(多為描寫,記事,敘述)
寫英語作文時應注意的事項
切題:用足所給材料,寫作最簡單的英文句子,千萬別漏了所給的"要點材料"
句子結構:人(物)+ 干(是)….+(賓語或表語)+ 其他
動詞的時態:依據文義或句子的 意義,確定使用正確的時態並使用准確的動詞形式(最重要)
詞彙,短語,句型的搭配與使用
其他:主賓格,修飾關系,標點,大小寫,文體格式
英語寫作常見的典型錯誤
單詞拼寫錯誤
時態錯誤:用錯時態,寫錯動詞的形式,第三人稱單數漏加"S"
片語,短語,句型搭配與使用錯誤
人稱代詞的主,賓格不分,大小寫,標點,單復數,冠詞的使用
修飾關系錯誤:不能正確使用人稱代詞的各種關系;名詞當動詞用或動詞(或形容詞)當名詞用;副詞與形容詞的使用
句子結構錯誤:缺主語,缺謂語,"系表"不分
英語寫作常用的幾種時態
一般現在時:常用於一般性的介紹,描寫中,
常見錯誤是主語為第三人稱單數時漏加S
被動式:is/ are + done
用於過去時間里發生的事情(日記文體中),
常見的錯誤是,寫錯動詞的過去式;
被動式:was / were + done
用於將要發生的事件中:will + do 或 be
going to do ,常見錯誤是,will 或 to 之後不使用動詞原形;
被動式:will be + done ; is / are going to be done
一般過去時:
一般將來時:
英文信件!注意:寫信的格式
(地址,日期,稱呼,落款,標點)
地址日期
稱 呼
落 款
Ⅷ.書面表達(本題20分,02年山東濰坊)
假設你是Li Ping,濰坊十八中的一名學生.請根據提示寫一封約120個詞的英文信和一個英文信封.
信息提示:
收信人姓名
Jim
收信人地址
438King Street New Tom,Sydney Australia
寫信人姓名
Li Ping
寫信人地址
188 East Dongfeng Street Weifang,Shandong China
寫信內容
簡介濰坊,簡介濰坊18中,學校生活,個人
寫信日期
2002年6月23日
VIII英文信封
Li Ping
188 East Dongfeng Street
Weifang, Shandong, China
Jim
438 King Street, New Town
Sydney, Australia初中英語作文評析全文下載: http://www.joozone.com/xiazai/1966.html寫信人地址:信封左上角
與漢語相反
收信人地址:信封右下角
與漢語相反
寫地址時注意:名字,街(路)號,鎮(區),市,省,國
信的正文
188 East Dongfeng Street
Weifang, Shandong, China
June 23, 2002
How are you I'm very glad to write the letter to you. My name is Li Ping. I'm a Chinese boy. I'm from Weifang, China. Do you know Weifang It's a beautiful city in Shandong. It's a kite city. I study in No. 18 Middle School. Our school is very beautiful. I'm in Class 1, Grade 3. There are 24 classes in our school. We study Chinese, maths, English and other subjects. I like English very much. I like playing computer games, football and watching TV. I have many good friends. We help each other. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. I want to make friends with you. Please write to me soon. Welcome to Weifang.
Yours Li Ping
_
Dear Jim,
B)假如你是李雷,你收到英國朋友Jack的一封信,他希望交一些中國筆友.你給他寫一封回信,將你的朋友魏華介紹給他.內容應包括"出生年月,生活地方,父母情況,他的興趣愛好,最擅長的科目,你們在一起常做些什麼和他長大後准備干什麼".
根據以上要求,請你用60—70個單詞來完成這封簡訊.要求意思連貫,符合邏輯.信的開頭和結尾已寫在試卷上.(本題共10分,廣東02年中考)
No. 9 Minzu Road,
Zhongshan City,
Guangdong, China 528400
June 22nd,2002
Dear Jack,
I am glad to receive your letter and know you want to have some pen friends in China. Now let me tell you something about my friend, Wei Hua, a student of Class 3, Grade 2 in Yucai Middle School.
He would like to know something about your school life and your country. I m sure you will be good friends soon.
Yours,
Li Lei
請假條(便條)!
格式,與寫信差不多
(寫日期,稱呼,內容,落款)
C)書面表達(共10分,02年湖南益陽))
請代為韓梅給英語老師Mr Smith出寫一張病假條,可選用下列單詞或短語(有的要作必要的變動).請假條的開頭部分已給出.(字數50—70)
catch a bad cold, go swimming, doctor, tell me, go to school, can not, stay in bed for two days, today and tomorrow, hope, get well, because)
June 20,2002
Dear Mr Smith,
I'm sorry to tell you that…
June,20,2002
Dear Mr Smith,
I'm sorry to tell you that I'm not feeling well today. I have caught a bad cold because I went swimming in the river yesterday afternoon. The doctor told me to stay in bed for two days. So I can't go to school today and tomorrow. I hope I' 11 get well very soon. Thank you.
Your student Han Mei
_
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7. 初中英語作文寫作技巧有哪些
一、注意審題
小作文的審題(即審讀材料)很重要,決定著文章的成敗.因為一個小作文的材料中版,往往隱含權了若干個寫作要求,如不細心審讀,抓不到這些隱含的要求,就很容易出現錯誤。
二、注意語言的簡潔
這一點體現在兩方面.其一,小作文字數一般是100┄300字,受篇幅限制,語言要求簡潔明了.其二,如果是寫應用文,則語言也一定要簡潔,因為語言簡潔是應用文寫作的最基本要求.
三、力求結構完整
小作文是片斷性作文,而非篇章.雖如此,但不能一味忽略結構的完整性.一篇小作文如果能夠做到結構完整,則效果會更好。
四、注意表達方式的運用
受文體的制約,一篇文章總以某種表達方式為主,同時兼用其他表達方式為主.小作文也應注意這一點.如江西省2002年中考語文小作文題為二選一,(1)通過某一情景或場面,描寫你最喜歡的色彩.(2)就你最喜歡的色彩,發表議論.無論選哪一題,或描寫、或議論,總得以一種表達方式為主.但如果能兼用其他表達方式,如兼用議論和抒情,表達自己對某種色彩的某中看法和喜愛之情,則能使短文大為增色.
8. 初中英語試卷分析範文
一 試卷基本情況:
這套試卷是一套綜合型試卷,考核了學生考前所應達到的英語運用綜合能力,考核的聽力難度系數比較大,詞彙方面考核了學生生容易掌握的詞彙。總的來說,試卷涉及的知識面廣,挖掘的考點比較深。卷面結構為:聽力20分,閱讀理解20分,口頭表達15分,書面表達25分,詞彙和句子20分。
二 學生考試情況分析:
班級 人數 總分 平均分 及格率
( )年級()班 人 分
( )年級()班 人 分
三、試卷分析
1、從聽力來看,若想把聽力成為學生的「優勢」得分題型,還需加強教與學。學生「短暫記憶」能力還不過硬,所以在聽力最後語篇理解和理解填空失分較為嚴重。在平時的教學中多引導學生掌握聽力過程中的關鍵詞,培養短暫儲存記憶能力,多聽多練。
2、從閱讀理解來看,基礎好的同學做得還可以,證實了學生每天堅持做閱讀是必不可少的。但中等生和後進生還有一段距離,平時還需在閱讀方面加強訓練。
3、從書面表達和口頭表達看,難度比較大,學生得分率不到30%,這說明學生的基礎知識不知道靈活運用,學得還不夠扎實。詞彙還比較缺乏。在平日教學中,讓學生強化適當的綜合練習後,及時體悟,死學活用。每天累計記憶知識點和單詞要有日計劃,並按照計劃進行下去。
4、從翻譯和作文來看,學生對短語、詞彙、句式的掌握還未到綜合能力。在平日教學中指導學生掌握翻譯「三不曲」方法,是比死記硬背強得多,翻譯和作文不是機械背出來的,而是靠理解和運用的,所以平日要加強訓練。
四、 具體改進措施:
(1)聽力教學應注重學生事實信息方面的聽力訓練,採用「精讀、泛讀」策略,培養學生的語篇意識,要求學生復述聽到的內容或陳述所聽到內容的中心思想,針對不同層次的學生應配有不同的聽力教材。並要求學生落實好每單元的聽力訓練,鼓勵他們平日里要反復聽。
(2)詞彙是最基礎的教學環節。在情境中學習單詞、利用聯想來記憶同類單詞,通過閱讀等多形式的練習鞏固單詞,除統編和牛津教材以及新世紀,甚至四、六級部分詞彙上的詞彙外,還應積累更多的詞彙。平均每天30—35個詞彙的積累。
(3).閱讀理解訓練中應培養學生的語篇意識、訓練學生的閱讀理解思維。要求學生堅持每天進行限時限量的閱讀訓練,最好堅持每天3—4篇閱讀,結合興趣充分利用英語讀物。另外學生堅持每天反復朗讀課文、補充泛文等英語文章一篇,堅持培養語篇意識。
(4).作文教學中可首先從「模仿」開始教學,向學生給出好的範文讓學生學會模仿,或者是給出好的短語、句子;讓作文寫得好的學生在班上念出自己的作文,讓其他的學生學習模仿。還可以讓學生自己、相互改寫自己寫的作文。這些都是能很好提高學生英語寫作水平的教學方法。同時,還要求學生讀大量文章,培養語感。同時給出相應的內容讓學生「有話可說,有內容可寫」。
(5)翻譯題型的訓練要求每天5道題的訓練培養學生的句子分析思維,積累必要的表達,指導學生不要機械記憶翻譯題。