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英語寫作駁論文和議論文寫法

發布時間:2021-01-22 00:30:21

1. 英語議論文寫作基本格式

議論文寫作基本範式

As is known to all, it is important to be/ do… I think there are at least two reasons for… For one thing,… For another,…. Let』s take… for example… From what I have mentioned above we can see that without… we can not … it is clear that…. play an important part in…
Different people, however, have different opinions on this matters. Some people think that … According to them all of us should… Others argue that … in their point of view, nobody can without … Compared with…, has a lot of advantages over… There is no doubt that … As a consequence, ….
In short, I firmly support the view that … It is because… So my conclusion is that ….(109words)

2. 大學英語作文 議論文 和 記敘文 中能用的萬能模板

對比觀點題型
(1) 要求論述兩個對立的觀點並給出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人認為。。。
2. 另一些人認為。。。
3. 我的看法。。。
The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more
popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A
is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.
Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧-----------(我的觀點). The reason is that ⑨----------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

(2) 給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點一). For example, they think ②-----------------(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法).

闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述.
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.
2. 分析並舉例使其更充實.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that
-------------(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(舉例說明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ----------(舉例說明). Furthermore , ------------(理由三).
In my opinion, ----------------(我的觀點). In short, whatever you do, please
remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or
work, you」ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and
more serious. First, ------------(說明A的現狀).Second, ---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with
the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). For another -------------(解決方法二). Finally, --------------(解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). Consequently, I』m confident
that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(帶來的好處).

說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最後往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily
life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的優點之一). Besides -------------------(A的優點之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of
the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一個缺點).To make matters
worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the
negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we
should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.
Only by this way, ---------------(對前景的預測).)

議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目___. But it is well known
that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A
majority of people think that _ 觀點一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二___. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People,however,.Somepeoplehold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of
view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand,
____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __觀點一或二______.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and
rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will
definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.

( 3 ) 答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.
First of all, 途徑一. In addition, another way contributing to success
of the solving problem is 途徑二.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a
number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve
the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.

( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound
significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without
saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing
number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to
the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the
significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily
study and job..

3. 英語寫作寫議論文和說明文的區別!

更多的進行講解、說明的一般是說明文。題目一般以「名詞」或「形容詞+名詞」為主。
議論文在文中以抒發自己的情感為主,以解釋、說明為輔,有表示自己強烈情感的一般是抒情文。
抓住所寫文章的特點圍繞主題發揮。

4. 英語議論文怎麼寫

議論文的寫作要注意三個要素:1。提出論點;2。組織論據,進行論證;3。得出結論。

常用的論證方法包括夾敘夾議法、例舉法、比較對照法、因果法、邏輯推理法(包括歸納法和演繹法)。可以從正面論證,也可以從反面進行反駁。

常規整體構建模式

在一篇文章中,各自然段,各句子都為文章的中心思想服務,各段落之間,句子與句子之間存在著某種邏輯關系。文章段落之間的邏輯關系主要由過渡詞來完成,在修辭中稱為啟、承、轉、合。「啟」就是開頭,「承」是承接,「轉」是轉折,「合」是綜合或總結,一篇文章

與一段文章一樣都有「啟、承、轉、合」關系。

常規段落構建模式

考研英語寫作的文章一般包括一個開頭段、若干擴展段和一個結尾段。開頭段和結尾段

一般比擴展段短。在這里,主要給同學們分析開頭段的寫作模式。

開頭段一定要語言精練,並且直接切入主題。開頭段一般不對主題進行深入的探討,具體的論證或敘述應該在擴展段進行。一般在開頭段寫四或五句即可。考生應注意以下若干要點:

1) 開頭段的作用

概括陳述主題,提出觀點或論點,表明寫作意圖。

2) 寫開頭段時考生應該避免的若干問題

① 開頭偏離主題太遠;

② 使用抱歉或埋怨之詞句;

③ 內容不具體,言之無物;

④ 使用不言自明的陳述。

3) 開頭段的使用方法

① 使用引語

使用一段名人名言,或人們常用的諺語,習語,以確定文章的寫作和方

向;

② 使用具體詳實的數字或數據

引用一些具體詳實的數字或數據,然後做出概括性分析,指明問題的症

結所在;

③ 提出問題

提出有爭議或探討性的具體問題,然後加以簡要回答或展開引導性簡短

討論;

④ 給出背景

描述具體事件的時間、地點和發生背景等;

⑤ 定義法

針對討論的主題或問題加以定義,然後進行深入探討;

⑥ 主題句法

文章一開始就以主題句點明全文主題,然後圍繞主題內容進行發展

5. 英語作文:英語說明文和議論文的區別

說明文:三部分組成:提出話題(觀點或事例)+用實例說明原因+得出結論.
議論文版:三大部分:提出話題權+反駁與論證+得出結論,占較大比重的是第二部分,但最重要的是第一三部分,他們往往最能說明問題.
兩種 文章有相似之處:都是提出一個問題或一種觀點為開頭部分,最後得出結論.

6. 英語作文議論文怎麼寫

議論文的寫作要注意三個要素:1.提出論點;2.組織論據,進行論證;3.得出結論.
常用的論證方法包括夾敘夾議法、例舉法、比較對照法、因果法、邏輯推理法(包括歸納法和演繹法).可以從正面論證,也可以從反面進行反駁.
常規整體構建模式
在一篇文章中,各自然段,各句子都為文章的中心思想服務,各段落之間,句子與句子之間存在著某種邏輯關系.文章段落之間的邏輯關系主要由過渡詞來完成,在修辭中稱為啟、承、轉、合.「啟」就是開頭,「承」是承接,「轉」是轉折,「合」是綜合或總結,一篇文章
與一段文章一樣都有「啟、承、轉、合」關系.
常規段落構建模式
考研英語寫作的文章一般包括一個開頭段、若干擴展段和一個結尾段.開頭段和結尾段
一般比擴展段短.在這里,主要給同學們分析開頭段的寫作模式.
開頭段一定要語言精練,並且直接切入主題.開頭段一般不對主題進行深入的探討,具體的論證或敘述應該在擴展段進行.一般在開頭段寫四或五句即可.考生應注意以下若干要點:
1) 開頭段的作用
概括陳述主題,提出觀點或論點,表明寫作意圖.
2) 寫開頭段時考生應該避免的若干問題
① 開頭偏離主題太遠;
② 使用抱歉或埋怨之詞句;
③ 內容不具體,言之無物;
④ 使用不言自明的陳述.
3) 開頭段的使用方法
① 使用引語
使用一段名人名言,或人們常用的諺語,習語,以確定文章的寫作和方
向;
② 使用具體詳實的數字或數據
引用一些具體詳實的數字或數據,然後做出概括性分析,指明問題的症
結所在;
③ 提出問題
提出有爭議或探討性的具體問題,然後加以簡要回答或展開引導性簡短
討論;
④ 給出背景
描述具體事件的時間、地點和發生背景等;
⑤ 定義法
針對討論的主題或問題加以定義,然後進行深入探討;
⑥ 主題句法
文章一開始就以主題句點明全文主題,然後圍繞主題內容進行發展

7. 英語議論文的寫作方法與技巧

我的要求是英語議論文的寫法,思路,以及步驟,要求邏輯思維明確。詳細說明 1雅思技巧與注意事項(寫作---補充) 議論文注意事項1。開頭必須直接明了,不

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