Ⅰ 高考英語作文中關於復雜句型和高級詞彙
①詞彙篇
單詞可以說一個人單詞量的展現,如果總停留在使用very good等小學詞彙,那老師把你當成發育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高級詞彙(就象是給文章穿上了成人內衣),我不建議大家用考綱以外的詞彙(當然你能用更好),夏哥可以教你用高級替換簡單詞彙~~ severe 替換掉serious(嚴重的) a severe water shortage嚴重缺水 needy替換掉 ppor( 貧窮的) wealthy 替換掉 rich ( 富裕的) benificial 替換掉 good (有益的) undesirable 替換掉 bad (不好的,不受歡迎的) nevertheless 替換掉 however(然而,不過) fundamental / significant 替換掉 important( 重要的) relevant 替換掉 related (有關的) ....is highly relevant to....... extraodinary 替換掉 surprising (驚人的,非凡的) provided/providing (that)替換掉 if (如果.....) promote /strengthen 替換掉 improve (提高,加強) More should be done to strengthen instry's links with universities. 應該做更多的事情加強工業界和大學的聯系. cope with 替換掉 solve( 解決) motivate 替換掉 encourage( 激勵) We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我們在尋找能激勵職員們努力工作的人. jeopardize 替換掉 be bad to (損害,危及) Failing exams could jeopardize her future. 考試不及格危及她的前程. ease 替換掉 relieve (減輕,緩解) To ease the problem of ..... 為了緩解....的問題..... well-being 替換掉 happiness (幸福,安康) pros and cons 替換掉 advantages and disadvantages(好處和壞處) You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做決定之前,必須考慮這個問題的正反兩個方面. approach / method 替換掉 way(方法,方案) adopt 替換掉 use (採用,採取) the aged 替換掉 old people(老人) adolescents 替換掉 the young (青少年) employment 替換掉 job(就業) affair 替換掉 thing (事情,東西) bent 替換掉 gift (天賦,愛好) catastrophe 替換掉( disaster 災難) subscribe to 替換掉 agree with( 同意) tend 替換掉 want(趨向於..想要.....) I am tending to another customer at he moment. acquire 替換掉 gain (獲得(尤指知識上的)) administration 替換掉 government (政府部門) contribute to 替換掉 cause (引起) extremely 替換掉 very (非常的) frown on sth 替換 disagree with sth ( 不同意) for instance 替換掉 for example (例如) advocate 倡導 compensate for 彌補..... Spare no efforts for努力 In contemporary society 在當今社會A vast amount of 大量的 be abundant in 富有... on ones own account 為了某人自己的利益 at ones own risk 自行負責 on account of 由於 On no account絕不要 arise from 由....引起 Are these any matters arising from the last meeting? 這些事情都是由上次的會議引起的嗎? assess 評估,評價 Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability. 考試不是評價一個人能力的唯一方法. authentic 真實的,可信的 graal 逐漸的 There has been a graal improvment in ...over the last two years. 過去的兩年中...逐漸改善. ....multiply rapidly ...迅速增加. ripe 時候成熟的The country is ripe for change. 國家已是時候改變. trend 趨勢,趨向,潮流 The trend at the moment is that .... 現在..是一個趨勢..... emphrasize 強調,重視 I』d like to emphrasize how important it is to .... sustainable development 可持續發展
②句型篇 英語裡面常用的句型也就那麼幾個,盡量往裡套。能用到以下句型的千萬別用一般陳述句,能用長句千萬別用短句,最好一句話老長.每個句型我都弄個例句~~ 倒裝: Not only di he speak correctly,but he spoke easily. Here comes a bus. Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here . 雙否: The postman never fails to come on time . 被動:Many things can be done to solve this problem . 非限定: The man is from the UK,which we can tell from his accent. 定從: This is the reason why he came late. This is the reason for which he came late. The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous 讓步: Child as he is ,he can speak many foreaign languages. 獨立主格: (With)There being no bus, we had to go home on foot. The men moved slowly forward, neck deep in the water, with their officers guiding them.
③常用句子篇——起到一個首飾的作用,讓文章更銷魂~~~~ 這個有點頭疼,多背一背吧~~~ Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 在過去的5年中這里發生的一些變化. A great change will certainly be proced in the world』s communications. 在世界的溝通與交流方面產生了巨大的變化. This is a phenomenon that ..... 有一個...的現象........ It has increased(decreased)from...to.....從...增加到了........... People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth. 人們對..有不同的態度. When it comes to ..., some think ... 當談到...一些人認為.......... There is a public debate today that ... 當今有一個公共的爭論關於........... Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 最近這個問題得到了關注. Now there is a growing awareness that... 現在....的意識增強了. Many indivials, if not most, harbor the idea that…. 有許多人,不是特別多,懷有這樣的想法..... it is universally acknowledged that..... ....是一個社會的共識..... Just imagine what would be like if... 設想一下如果...... It is of great benefit to us. ...對我們是有很大的好處的. It has more disadvantages than advantages. 它有很多的優點和缺點. It plays an important role in our life. 它在我們的人生中扮演了很重要的角色. ... this story is not rare. 這樣的故事不少見. ..., such dilemma we often meet in daily life. 這樣的事情我們在生活中經常遇到. ..., the story still has a realistic significance.這個故事很有現實意義. But some others have just the opposite opinion.一些人有相反的意見. But every coin has two sides. 每個硬幣都有兩面.(即每件事情都有兩面) As for me, I'm in favour of the latter opinion.我支持後者. promote the public awareness of 增強了...的公共認識 The government should take effective measures and immediate actions. 政府應該採取及時有效的措施. To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see... 為了理解...的真相......,認識到....也是重要的. A study of ... will make this point clear .一項研究使這個觀點更清楚了. There is no point(use) in doing.....做...是沒有意義的. Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很優美的句子,值得借鑒) from the …point of view 從…角度來看 最近, XXXXX現象引起了人們的廣泛關注 Recently, the phenomenon of (that) …… has aroused wide public concern 隨著社會(科技)的發展,人們開始注意到XXXX的重要性 Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to …… Take ... for an example, it is a very obvious case .拿..來說,這是個很明顯的案例. Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that…. 一些人爭論.....另一些人支持....觀點. 就我個人而言(老實說), 我全力支持前者(後者) As for me, I am in high favor of the former (latter) Personally, I side with the former (latter) Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former (latter) that I approve of 我認為(在我看來,就我看來,我的觀點是, 我想….) I am convinced that…. As far as I am concerned, ….. To my point of view, ….. From where I stand, …… We should take some effective measures. 我們應該採取有效的措施. We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties. 我們應該努力克服困難. Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as... 當然,B有自身的優勢,比如........ As far as we know....正如我們所知道的... In a certain sense......在某種情況下...... There is no denying the fact that .....不可否認的事實是..... 結尾常用句: From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw .... the conclusion that ... In summary, it is wiser ... In short..... From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...
Ⅱ 高考英語作文的句型,高級片語。
有關「啟」的常用詞語:
at first at present currently first first of all firstly generally speaking in the beginning in the first place lately now it goes without saying that presently recently to begin with to start with
有關「承」的常用詞語:
after after a few days after a while also at any rate(無論如何) at the same time besides this by this time certainly consequently for example for instance for this purpose unlike what is more from now on furthermore in addition in addition to in fact in other words in particular in the same manner(同樣地) incidentally(順便讓我提一下) indeed meanwhile moreover no doubt obviously of course particularly second secondly similarly so soon still then third truly
有關「轉」的常用詞語:
after all all the same anyway at the same time but by this time conversely despite especially fortunately however in other words in particular in spite of in the same way likewise luckily nevertheless no doubt notwithstanding(雖然) on the contrary on the other hand
有關「合」的常用詞語:
above all accordingly as a consequence as a result as has been noted as I have said at last at length by and large(總的說來,大體上) briefly by doing so consequently eventually finally hence in brief in conclusion in short in sum in summary on the whole therefore thus to speak frankly to sum up to summarize
1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言
有人問了,「我沒有記住名言,怎麼辦?尤其是英語名言?」,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒准將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經典句型:
A proberb says, 「 You are only young once.」 (適用於已記住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用於自編名言)
更多經典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …
文章主體段落三大殺手鐧
一、舉實例
思維短路,舉實例!提出一個觀點,舉實例!提出一個方案,舉實例!而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式,任何情況下,只要我們無法繼續文章,不管三七二十一,盡管舉例子!
In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.
更多句型:
To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example
二、做比較
方法:寫完一個要點,比較與之相似的;又寫完一個要點,再比較與之相反的;
世界上沒有同樣的指紋,沒有相同的樹葉,文章亦同,只有通過比較,你才會發現二者的相同點(through comparison)和不同點(through contrast)。下面是一些短語:
相似的比較:
in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner
相反的比較:
on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …
三、換言之
沒話說了,可以換一句話再說,讓你的文章在多一些字,或者文鄒鄒地說,是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。
實際就是重復重復再重復!下面的句子實際上就三個字 I love you!
I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.
I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.
或者上面我們舉過的例子:
I cannot bear it.
可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it.
因此可以這樣說:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.
更多短語:
in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply
結尾萬能公式
1. 結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難「顯而見之」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過渡短語:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
寫作的「七項基本原則」
一、 長短句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢,老讓讀者讀長句,累死人!寫一個短小精闢的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題:
As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可見,長短句結合,抑揚頓挫,豈不爽哉?牢記!
強烈建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長後短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、 主題句原則
國有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成「群龍無首」之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學,故意把主體隱藏在文章之內,結果造成我們稀里糊塗!不知所雲!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句,放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結尾,讓讀者一目瞭然,必會平安無事!
特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一二三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的「標簽」來判定你的文章是否結構清楚,條理自然。破解方法很簡單,只要把下面任何一組的詞彙加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用於兩點的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用於兩點的情況)
建議:不僅僅在寫作中注意,平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚!
四、 短語優先原則
寫作時,尤其是在考試時,如果使用短語,有兩個好處:其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點,如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單,看不到一個自己不認識的短語,必然會看你低一等。相反,如果發現亮點—精彩的短語,那麼你的文章定會得高分了。其二、關鍵時刻思維短路,只有湊字數,怎麼辦?用短語是一個辦法!比如:
I cannot bear it.
可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it.
I want it.
可以用短語表達:I am looking forward to it.
這樣字數明顯增加,表達也更准確。
五、 多實少虛原則
原因很簡單,寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候,不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞,應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如:
走出房間,general的詞是:walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房間應該說:slip out of the room
小姐走出房間應該說:sail out of the room
小孩走出房間應該說:dance out of the room
老人走出房間應該說:stagger out of the room
所以多用實詞,少用虛詞,文章將會大放異彩!
六、 多變句式原則
1)加法(串聯)
都希望寫下很長的句子,像個老外似的,可就是怕寫錯,怎麼辦,最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前後的句子又先後關系或者並列關系。比如說:
I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者並列的,我們可以用一個超級句式:
Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短語可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)轉折(拐彎抹角)
批評某人缺點的時候,我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點,然後轉入正題,再說缺點,這種方式雖然陰險了點,可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說話的時候,只要在要點之前先來點廢話,注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
The coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短語:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩,然後我主動搭訕,然後我們去咖啡廳,然後我們認識了,然後我們成為了朋友…可見,講故事的時候我們總要追求先後順序,先什麼,後什麼,所以然後這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先後或因果關系!
The snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短語:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(頭重腳輕,或者頭輕腳重)
有些人腦袋大,身體小,或者有些人腦袋小,身體大,雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子,可如果真的是這樣了,也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現這樣的句子,就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句的變形。
舉例:This is what I can do.
Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復雜成分:
When to go, Why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一舉)
如果有了老婆,總會遇到這樣的情況,當你再講某個人的時候,她會插一句說,我昨天見過他;或者說,就是某某某,如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話裡面,那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
I don』t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.
其實很簡單,同位語--要解釋的東西刪除後不影響整個句子的構成;定語從句—借用之前的關鍵詞並且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中,但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。
6)排比(排山倒海句)
文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過於此,如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話,那麼我希望你引用一個個的排比句,一個個得對偶句,一個個的不定式,一個個地詞,一個個的短語,如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.
Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.
We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (氣勢恢宏)
要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、 挑戰極限原則
既然是挑戰極限,必然是比較難的,但是並非不可攀!
原理:在學生的文章中,很少發現諸如獨立主格的句子,其實也很簡單,只要花上5分鍾的時間看看就可以領會,它就是分詞的一種特殊形式,分詞要求主語一致,而獨立主格則不然。比如:
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
如果您可一些出這樣的句子,不得高分才怪!
Ⅲ 高考英語作文必背單詞短語,句型也行
我用的免費背單詞軟體里有高考大綱詞彙和片語的,可以圖片、詞根、例句、游戲記憶,可以自定義詞庫、單詞轉mp3+LRC和列印,復習也是自動提醒的,名字好像叫「單詞風」什麼,你可以試試找官網下載免費版的用
Ⅳ 高考英語作文常用高級句型詞彙都有什麼
首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with
其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides
最後: finally, last but not the least
現在(目前), XXXX現象是不可避免且難以否認的
Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that ……
At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that …..
例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives
At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives
隨著社會(科技)的發展,人們開始注意到XXXX的重要性
Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……
例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting
最近, XXXXX現象引起了人們的廣泛關注
Recently, the phenomenon of (that) …… has aroused wide public concern
例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern
一部分人認為……., 而另一部分人認為……
Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….
就我個人而言(老實說), 我全力支持前者(後者)
As for me, I am in high favor of the former (latter)
Personally, I side with the former (latter)
Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former (latter) that I approve of
我認為(在我看來,就我看來,我的觀點是, 我想….)
I am convinced that….
As far as I am concerned, …..
To my point of view, …..
From where I stand, ……
作為一把雙刃劍
as a two-bladed sword, as a double-edged sword
因此, 基於以上討論, 我們很容易得出……的結論
Hence (Consequently), based on the discussion above, it is easy for us to draw the conclusion that…..
作文中一些可用來替換常用詞彙的高級詞彙
important—significant good—stunning, fabulous, sensational way—approach, method
use—adopt understand/know—figure out but—nevertheless so—consequently, therefore
because of—e to like to do/want to do—be inclined to do, be willing to do finish—accomplish advantages and disadvantages—pros and cons
Ⅳ 高考英語作文高級句型和詞彙
提高英語寫作分數的33個片語
1.經濟的快速發展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people』s living standard
3.先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology
4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否認 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…/
9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就…達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides
17.發揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.對…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.對…產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利遠遠大於弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23.導致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 開闊眼界 widen one』s horizon/ broaden one』s vision
28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31. 從另一個角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 對…有益 be beneficial / concive to…
34.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society
35.打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for…
36.綜合素質 comprehensive quality
37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力於/ 投身於 be committed / devoted to…
Ⅵ 高考英語作文中關於復雜句型和高級詞彙
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people』s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
註:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。
如:Great changes have taken place in our life.
There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2.表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如:However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Thereforewe must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示變化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be proced in the world』s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in ecation.
例如:Some changes have taken place in people』s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and morepeople are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事實、現狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that』s not the case.
例如:We cannot ignore the fact that instrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by ecating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比較
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people』s health by giving them e physical exercise.
9.表示數量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如:With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people』s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on ecation has increased.
再如:From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例如:People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如:Do 「lucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.
註:一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始,考生應掌握這一寫作方法。
11.表示結論
1)In short,it can be said that ...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...
例如:From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that
examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved.
註:例句1可用於任何一個段落的結論句;例句3則多用文章結論段的第一句。
12.套語
1)It』s well known to us that ...
2)As is known to us,...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...
5)As a proverb says,「Where there is a will,there is a way.
例如:As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus. The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an 「ivory tower
Ⅶ 高考英語作文如何讓句型升級
利器一:定語從句
要想寫出定語從句,首先要保證兩個簡單句有重復詞彙,再將含專有重復詞彙的屬兩個簡單句合成定語從句
利器二:含非謂語動詞的句子
非謂語動詞是高考「出鏡率」最高的語法考點之一,也是較難掌握的一個知識點。要是考生能在寫作中寫幾個含有非謂語動詞的句子,相信會給作文加分不少。鑒於此,下面介紹一種方法來幫助同學們寫出含非謂語動詞的句子。該方法要分兩步來進行。
Ⅷ 高考英語作文高級句型及詞彙有哪些
1高考英語高級句型
在寫高考英語作文時,如果能在文章中使用高級句型,就會為作文加分,所以掌握高級句型,我們就會比其他人更有優勢。下面的幾組高級句型,能在高考中熟練運用,從而寫出高分作文。
倒裝:
Not only di he speak correctly,but he spoke easily.
Here comes a bus.
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here .
雙否:
The postman never fails to come on time .
被動:
Many things can be done to solve this problem .
非限定:
The man is from the UK,which we can tell from his accent.
定從:
This is the reason why he came late.
This is the reason for which he came late.
The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous
讓步:
Child as he is ,he can speak many foreaign languages.
獨立主格:
(With)There being no bus, we had to go home on foot.
The men moved slowly forward, neck deep in the water, with their officers guiding them.
2高考英語高級詞彙
除了英語高級句型,詞彙的掌握,也是學習英語必不可少的重點,雖然背單詞很頭疼,但是在結合一些學習方法後,我們所掌握的單詞一定會為我們的英語學習帶來好處。那麼現在小編就分享給大家一些高考英語高級詞彙,希望能給大家學習英語,乃至應對高考帶來一定的幫助。
1.occur 替換 think of
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
2.devote替換spend
He spends all his spare time in reading. →
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
3.seek替換want / look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4.average 替換ordinary
I』m an average ( ordinary ) student.
5.but替換very
The film we saw last night was very interesting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
6.seat 替換sit
On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7.suppose 替換should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8.appreciate 替換thank
Thank you very much for you help. →
We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
9.the case替換 true
I don』t think it is the case ( true ).
10.on替換as soon as
As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →
On his arrival, he began his research..
11.e to替換because of
He arrived late e to ( because of ) the storm.
12.cover替換walk/read
After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13.contribute to替換 be helpful/useful
Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
14.round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby
① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).
15.come to light替換discover
The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →
The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.
16.have a ball替換have a good time/ enjoy oneself
After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).
17.come up with替換think of
Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.
18.set aside替換save
Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)
19.be of + n. 替換adj.
The procts are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.
20.refer to 替換talk about/of, mention
The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.