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英語虛語氣與寫作

發布時間:2021-01-09 15:00:15

㈠ 用虛擬語氣寫一篇英語作文

If I had a million dollars... Everyday I pray to the god that I wish I could win a million dollars from the lottery. If I had such money. First I would devote half of them to those who had helped me or the poor. Then I would take some of them as a pay for the long-travelling over the world for some very famous places of interests.Then I would buy my parents a house and stay with them to take care of them.

㈡ 用英語虛擬語氣完成一篇100詞左右的作文

When we go to school, the teachers tell us that we should respect our parents. Parents are who raise us, giving all their hearts to look after us. For my parents, they are the best people for me, when I am sick, they look after me carefully. When I go home late, they will worry about me. They give me so much, I love them.

㈢ 虛擬語氣的省略與倒裝如何運用到英語作文中

省略:
(1)The suggestion that he (should) be invited was rejected.
(2)It's necessary that he (should) take the exam first.
(3)He insist that she (should) go home in good time.
倒裝:回答
(1)Had it not been for the determined captain,all the people on board wouldn't have been saved.
(2)Were it not for you, I wouldn't have been got this job.

㈣ 高一英語作文:我和上帝。用虛擬語氣,100詞左右就行

Jesus. Are You CRAZY —— Me and God. But it's actually worth fantasy if that's ture.
If that day really turned up, I'd, of course, certainly make all efforts to be a friend of GOD's, and tell him not only that I am loyal, honest and diligent, but my dream as well. Furthermore, as I like what sunshine, day and night I dreamed that I were promised to call on Apollo and would come to see Cupid, too, for the most beautful love.
Above all, that's what I want but I absolutely understand that that's impossible and that there's one way may as well accomplish my all goals to hard work only.

㈤ 請問英語中虛擬語氣的用法.

1) 概念
虛擬語氣用來表示說話人的主觀願望或假想,所說的是一個條件,不一定是事實,或與事實相反。
2) 在條件句中的應用
條件句可分為兩類,一類為真實條件句,一類為非真實條件句。非真實條件句表示的是假設的或實際可能性不大的情況,故採用虛擬語氣。
1.真實條件句
真實條件句用於陳述語氣,假設的情況可能發生,其中 if 是如果的意思。
時態關系
句型:條件從句 主句
一般現在時shall/will + 動詞原形
If he comes, he will bring his violin.
典型例題
The volleyball match will be put off if it ___.
A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is rained
答案B。真實條件句主句為將來時,從句用一般現在時。
2) 表示真理時,主句謂語動詞便不用shall (will) +動詞原形,而直接用一般現在時的動詞形式。
2.非真實條件句
1)時態:可以表示過去,現在和將來的情況。它的基本特點是時態退後。
a. 同現在事實相反的假設。
句型 : 條件從句 主句
一般過去時 should( would) +動詞原形
If they were here, they would help you.
b. 表示於過去事實相反的假設。
句型: 條件從句 主句
過去完成時 should(would) have+ 過去分詞
If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.
c. 表示對將來的假想
句型: 條件從句 主句
一般過去時 should+ 動詞原形
were+ 不定式 would + 動詞原形
should+ 動詞原形
If you succeeded, everything would be all right.
3.混合條件句
主句與從句的動作發生在不同的時間,這時主,從句謂語動詞的虛擬語氣形式因時間不同而不同,這叫做混合條件句。
If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.
(從句與過去事實相反,主句與現在事實相反。)
4.虛擬條件句的倒裝
虛擬條件句的從句部分如果含有were, should, 或had, 可將if省略,再把were, should或had 移到從句句首,實行倒裝。
Were they here now, they could help us.
=If they were here now, they could help us.
If I were you, I would go to look for him.
如果我是你,就會去找他。
典型例題
_____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.
A. If were IB. I were C. Were I D. Was I
答案C. 在虛擬條件狀語中如果有were, should, had這三個詞,通常將if省略,主語提前, 變成 were, should, had +主語的形式。但要注意,在虛擬條件狀語從句中,省略連詞的倒裝形式的句首不能用動詞的縮略形式。如我們可說 Were I not to do., 而不能說 Weren't I to do.
5特殊的虛擬語氣詞:should
1) It is demanded / necessary / a pity + that…結構中的主語從句的謂語動詞要用should 加動詞原形, should 可省略。
句型:
(1)suggested
It is (2)important that…+ (should) do
(3) a pity
(1)suggested, ordered, proposed, required, demanded, requested, insisted; + (should) do
(2)important, necessary, natural, strange
a pity, a shame, no wonder
(3)It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
2)在賓語從句中的應用
在表示命令、建議、要求等一類動詞後面的從句中。
order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do
注意: 如suggest, insist不表示"建議" 或"堅持要某人做某事時",即它們用於其本意"暗示、表明"、"堅持認為"時,賓語從句用陳述語氣。
The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.
3)在表語從句,同位語從句中的應用
在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名詞後面的表語從句、同位語從句中要用虛擬語氣,即(should)+動詞原形。
I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
6.wish的用法
1)用於wish後面的從句,表示與事實相反的情況,或表示將來不太可能實現的願望。其賓語從句的動詞形式為:
真實狀況 wish後
從句動作先於主句動詞動作 過去時 過去完成時
(be的過去式為 were)
從句動作與主句動作同時發生 現在時 過去時
(had + 過去分詞)
將來不大可能實現的願望 將來時 would/could +
動詞原形
I wish I were as tall as you. 我希望和你一樣高。
2)Wish to do表達法。
Wish sb / sth to do
7.比較if only與only if
only if表示"只有";if only則表示"如果……就好了"。If only也可用於陳述語氣。
If only he comes early. 但願他早點回來。
8.It is (high) time that
It is (high) time that 後面的從句謂語動詞要用過去式或用should加動詞原形,但should不可省略。
It is time that the children went to bed.
9 need "不必做"和"本不該做"
didn't need to do表示: 過去不必做某事, 事實上也沒做。.
needn't have done表示: 過去不必做某事, 但事實上做了。
典型例題
There was plenty of time. She ___.
A. mustn't have hurried B. couldn't have hurried C. must not hurry D. needn't have hurried
答案D。needn't have done. 意為"本不必",即已經做了某事,而時實際上不必要。
Mustn't have done 用法不正確,對過去發生的事情進行否定性推斷應為couldn't have done, "不可能已經"。 must not do 不可以(用於一般現在時)。
語氣是一種動詞形式,用以表示說話者的意圖或態度。虛擬語氣表示說話者的主觀願望、假想和建議等,所說的話有的與現在事實相反,或與過去事實相反,或與將來事實相反或與將來事實可能相反。所以虛擬語氣總是與假設條件句用在一起。除了if條件句外,還有幾種常用的條件句,短語也可表示條件。此外,上下文也能創造虛擬的語言環境。但有時條件從句與結果主句可能發生時間不一致,有時虛擬語氣會出現倒裝情況。除了與條件句在一起使用的主句用虛擬語氣外,有些賓語從句或表語從句也有用虛擬語氣的情況。
I虛擬語氣的形式與基本用法
一、虛擬語氣的形式
虛擬(條件)語氣中,主句與從句中謂語動詞的形式可分為下面四類
假設類型
條件從句謂語
動詞形式
主語謂語
動詞形式
與現在事實相反
動詞的過去式(be用were而不用was)
would(第一人稱可用should)
+動詞原形
與過去事實相反
had+ -ED分詞
would(第一人稱可用should)
+have + -ED分詞
與將來事實相反
were to + 動詞原形
would(第一人稱可用should)
+動詞原形
與將來事實可能相反
should + 動詞原形
would(第一人稱可用should)
+動詞原形
二、虛擬語氣的基本用法
1. 與現在的事實相反
1) What type of automobile would you buy ?
〔D〕 if you were free to choose among all the cars available today
2. 與過去的事實相反(有時主句中的should have done表示責備或後悔)
2) ,he would have come to class.
〔D〕 If Mike had been able to finish his homework
3) If the United States had not entered the Second World War,probably the 1940 unemployment rate of 14% still further.
〔C〕 would have risen
4) Top

㈥ 英語作文運用虛擬語氣寫一件(或幾件)後悔的事

I regret the most is the thing: once as a child, playing football when I accidentally kicked a piece of broken glass neighbors. After a while, neighbors rushed out, I saw the panic-stricken, and asked me whether I am playing the pieces. In order to avoid responsibility, I immediately said to be a passer-by accidentally kicked the broken. Now, I do not recognize. I regret the most.

滿意記得點擊下面【選為滿意回答】回按鈕!答

㈦ 求初三英語作文,用虛擬語氣,如果你是父母,你會怎麼和孩子相處。。急急急!

Most of the time, between mother and child have a soul, this is the initial exchange of feelings between the baby and the mother. Of course, the indivial, between parents and this ability may not so very smug, but this is not entirely a bad thing. In fact, it has the value of existence. Mind barrier between parent and child, mother attempt to repair, the baby will graally learn the process of reconstruction, inclusive of others, to establish the elastic interaction relations and self-confidence, which helps the baby firmly believe the feelings of his parents have response, and the hurt can in some way be remedied. These experiences promote the development of the area of the baby brain in charge of sympathy and other emotions, the little baby to grow up to be more compassionate.

㈧ 虛擬語氣英語作文 評價電影、書或者歌曲100詞

If I were a flower

If I were a flower, I will and my mother-in-law partners to let the wind take our flowers to scatter flowers into every corner of the world, the world's people can enjoy the fresh air after the wind.
If I were a flower, I will hold my hands bee buds, the buds distribute in each of the "barren land" so that we can be out there in the brightly colored flowers, so there's "barren land" into people Between the most beautiful place
If I were a flower, I will place themselves in the endless prairie, as if it can no longer be so monotonous grassland at the same time enable people and animals there to spend a taste of the sweet taste
If I were a flower, I will own the home next to the garbage heap, where I let a good breeding, let me flowers overshadowed by the stench of garbage, so that the four victims can not find things they like, they let the world Disappeared. Let it not become garbage stench, are not that many of the four victims.
If I were a flower, I will exhaust all of his strength, so that this world a better place.
If I were a butterfly, I』 thank youLord for giving me wings
If I were a robin in a tree, I』d thank youLord that I could sing
If I were a fish in the sea, I』d wiggle my tail and I』d giggle with glee
But I just thank youfather for making me, me
For you gave me a heart and you gave me a smile
You gave me Jesus and you made me your child
And I just thank you Father for making me, me
If I were an elephant, I』d thank you Lord by raising my trunk
If I were a kangaroo, You know I』d hop right up to you
If I were an octopus, I』d thank you Lord for my fine looks
But I just thank you Father for making me, me

For you gave me a heart and you gave me a smile
You gave me Jesus and you made me your child
And I just thank you Father for making me, me
If I were a wiggly worm, I』d thank you Lord that I could squirm
If I were a fuzzy wuzzy bear, I』d thank you Lord for my fuzzy, wuzzy hair
If I were a crocodile, I』d thank you Lord for my great smile
But I just thank you Father for making me, me
For you gave me a heart and you gave me a smile
You gave me Jesus and you made me your child
And I just thank you Father for making me, me

㈨ 英語虛擬語氣用法,謝謝大家

你好。
您說的第一種由without, but, but for, but that, otherwise等引導的虛擬條件句為「含蓄虛擬條件句」,也就是說他沒有明顯的像版if這樣權表達假設的含義,表達的比較含蓄。
比如:Without water or air, nothing could live.這個句子為典型的含蓄虛擬條件句。
可以轉換為if引導的非真實條件句
=If there were no water or air, nothing could live.
因此可以理解為「含蓄虛擬條件句」中主句的謂語動詞形式和if引導的非真實條件句中主句的謂語動詞形式是一致的,由時間決定。

與現在事實相反,用would/could...+動詞原形
與過去事實相反,用would+had+動詞的過去分詞。
而as if/though引導的是狀語從句,所以其後的謂語動詞變化應該和if引導的非真實條件句中從句的變化形式一致。
也就是
與現在事實相反,用did/were
與過去事實相反,用had done
希望這樣解釋能夠幫助你記憶虛擬語氣的動詞變化形式,望採納,謝謝。

㈩ 關於英語作文的,高中想提高自己的等級, 用些 虛擬語氣 倒裝 強調這些的,請問有沒有什麼有意義的套話

寫作是本人的老本行,高中一般都是-23這個級別,大學英語作文被老師在班上推介為範文!!
對於作文,我說的最多的就是:不走尋常路!你不要以為在網上下載那些所謂的優秀作文,拿來背背,你就成為高手了,其實大錯特錯!因為我看了之後也覺得一般,甚至有些拙劣,嘩眾取寵的味道,比如有的所謂優秀作文竟然還用什麼be good at ,importance,very much,depend on,in my opinion ,completely 這樣低等的寫作詞彙,說它低等,那是因為這些詞彙已經廣為人知,閱卷老師已經看的麻木不仁了!
要寫出高人一等的作文,我覺得並不難,只要你有一定的語法基礎和一定量的寫作詞彙(越高級越好),寫作句型,就足可以應對常規的高考,四六級考試……(我記得高中25分滿分的作文我可以保持在21-23這個級別,四六級的作文都是110多分)
首先是語法,在你的語法達到一定層次之後,你就可以追求更多的變化了,比如,用虛擬語氣句型it is high time that we……代替常用的it is necessary that we should……,又如用倒裝句代替常見的平鋪直敘等,這樣可以增加你的語法亮點,讓已經有些麻木一直想睡覺的閱卷老師眼睛一亮,在你的試卷上多掃射一番!
其次,是詞彙,我覺得,在你的語法達到基本不會出錯的程度上,作文便應該以詞彙取勝,因為在這個層次上,大家的語法都差不多,沒什麼變化,唯一有變化的就是你的詞彙!給你打個比方吧,很多想到「許多」就用many,但是你別忘了many a ;handsome;massive,innumerable,a multitude of ;很多人想到「專家」就寫expert,但很少人會想到specialist,很多人在想到「擅長」這詞,就寫be good at ,卻不知還有更高級的表達法:be expert at 或者excel in …高手和庸才,就體現在這些細微的差別上!
再次,是怎麼將文章潤色,從而使你的文章大放異彩!!關於這方面,我覺得我自己使用最多的,也是我自創的------叫做「添油加醋」,包括如下幾個方面:盡可能地在形容詞前使用副詞,在介詞短語中加入適當的形容詞和副詞,在過去分詞前加入副詞,在名詞之前盡可能多用形容詞……,總之就是盡可能地使用形容詞和副詞。我覺得這樣做有一個好處,那就是使原本乾巴巴的句子變得血肉豐滿,比如:
1.The regular physical exercise contributes to our health 改成The regular physical exercise contributes tremendously to our health!
2.In my opinion,the driver』s carelessness should be responsible for this road accident改成
3For my part,the driver『s negligence should be dominantly responsible for this unexpectedly horrible accident
4The majority of students believe that the part-time job will provide them with more oppportunities to develop their interpersonal skills改成The majority of students firmly believe that the part-time job will undoubtedly provide them with golden opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills tremendously!
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
最後,我建議你,平時讀報,或者做題的時候,發現有好的句子好的詞彙,你要抄下來,長期下來,你的作文會有提高的,需要說明的是,這個提高過程可能很緩慢,但是最後能收到很好的效果,以前25分的作文我都能保證在21-23這個級別,靠的就是對語法的熟練掌握和積累了許多較高級的詞彙,句型,句子。

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