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英語段落寫作的結構要點

發布時間:2021-03-15 19:42:38

❶ 英語段落寫作的結構要點 要英文回答 速求啊~~

The structure of an English essay is separated into three parts. The introction, the body paragraphs and the conclusion.
The introction is where you introce your ideas and give an overview of what you are going to write about. By reading this, the examiner should have a good idea of the content of your essay.
Then you go on to explain your ideas in detail. It is perferred to have one idea per paragrph. Each paragraph should consist of a main statement, an explination and an example to support your idea.
Finally, the essay should end in a conclusion. A conclusion is where all your ideas are summerised and reinforced. The conclusion should end with something that leaves the readers thinking.

❷ 怎樣寫好英語段落

段落是文章的縮影。寫好了段落,就能比較成功地寫出較好的文章。經過中學英語基礎階段的學習之後,大學英語的寫作重點就從選詞造句轉移到了聯句成段和聯段成篇上。進行段落層次上的寫作訓練,是寫好英語文章的關鍵一環。下面介紹的是段落結構。

段落( paragraph )是由表達單一中心思想(controlling idea or central idea )的一組句子(包括主題句 topic sentence,推展句supporting sentences及結論句concluding sentence)構成,是文章結構的基本獨立單位。本講我們將就主題句和中心思想這兩個方面展開討論。

主題句與推展句

1. 主題句

主題句(topic sentence)是表達段落主題的句子。它用以概括段落大意,要求全段其他文字都圍繞它展開。請看下例:

My mother has passed along to me certain rules for getting along with others. Don't argue with parents; they will think you don't love them. Don't argue with children; they will think themselves victimized. Don't argue with spouses; they will think you are a tiresome mate. Don't argue with strangers; they will think you are not friendly. My mother's rules, in fact, can be summed up in two words: Don't argue.

主題句中提出的 "certain rules" 指的是什麼?展開句中通過四個 "Don't argue --" 逐一加以交代。從結構來看,這是一個比較典型的段落,它包括了主題句,推展句和結論句(即本段中的末句)。

1.1 主題句的位置

主題句通常放在段落的開端,其特點是開門見山地擺出問題,然後加以詳細說明。其作用是使文章的結構更清晰,更具說服力,便於讀者迅速地把握主題和想像全段的內容。主題句可以放在段中起到承上啟下的作用,或放在段尾起概括全段的作用。但初學者比較難於掌握,因而在四級考試中,考生應盡量採用將主題句放在段落開頭的寫作手法。

例1: Our life today depends very much on energy. In towns and in villages, on farms and in factories, machines have made life easier than it used to be. The machines use energy, and energy is needed for heating, lighting, communications, carrying goods -- everything. Factories and instrial plants use a great deal of energy to make the things that we use and buy and sell.

這段文字所講的主要是能源問題。第一句就概括性地提出「我們目前的生活很大程度上依賴於能源」。而隨後出現的三句都是具體事例,對第一句進行說明和論述。我們可以斷定第一句為該段的主題句(斜體部分)。

例2: (主題句)No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. (推展句1)Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us. (推展句2)In their efforts to persuade us to buy this or that proct, advertisers have made a close study of human nature and have classified all our little weakness.

以上這段由三句話組成。第一句是主題句,直截了當指出無人不受廣告影響這個主題,接著列舉兩個推展句對其補充和支持,指出我們已無法自由選擇所需的商品,理由是廣告商已仔細研究了我們

❸ 英文寫作的四種文體及注意事項

四種文體:

1、記敘文,

2、議論文,

3、說明文

4、應用文:包括書信、通知、便條等。

注意事項:

1、確保提綱中段落結構的思路與各段主題句的一致性。只有這樣,才能保證所寫段落不偏題,不跑題。

2、要綜合考慮各個段落的內容安排,避免段落內容的交叉。

3、用好連接詞,注意段落間、句子間的連貫性。要做到所寫文章層次分明,思路清晰,文字連貫,就需要在句與句之間,段與段之間架起一座座橋梁,而連接詞起的正是橋梁作用。

4、平時多注重積累一些高級詞彙也是很重要的。

(3)英語段落寫作的結構要點擴展閱讀

作文關鍵:

作文是中學英語學習的重要內容之一,也是學生綜合能力的體現。它與學生的詞彙量、語法、句法能力和邏輯思維能力等有密不可分的關系,在高考中佔有相當大的比重。

而許多學生在此方面丟分甚多,以致影響最後總分,因此提高學生寫作能力勢在必行。

任何文章都是由句子組成的,句子又是由片語、基本句型構成的。要重視詞、短語、句型的理解記憶,因此,書面表達要從片語、句型訓練入手,強化基礎知識。

掌握好片語、基本句型,再配上合適的時態,一篇文章就基本完成。

句子是作文 的基本單位,我們要有意識地進行連句成文的有步驟的訓練。

先把詞彙寫出來,然後巧用一些關聯詞連句成篇。在大量形式多樣的簡單句子中,要逐步學會用簡單句子表達思想,並學會構寫一個語段來表達連貫的思想。

❹ 英語段落寫作的結構要點 要英文回答

The structure of an English essay is separated into three parts.The introction,the body paragraphs and the conclusion.
The introction is where you introce your ideas and give an overview of what you are going to write about.By reading this,the examiner should have a good idea of the content of your essay.
Then you go on to explain your ideas in detail.It is perferred to have one idea per paragrph.Each paragraph should consist of a main statement,an explination and an example to support your idea.
Finally,the essay should end in a conclusion.A conclusion is where all your ideas are summerised and reinforced.The conclusion should end with something that leaves the readers thinking.

❺ 寫英語作文時有什麼要點關於語法的要點

一、寫英語作文時,使用各種語法手段是必要的.語言的形成是先有「語(聲音)內」,後有「言(文字)」容,最後在 「語言」實踐的基礎上才上升為指導使用語言的「語法」.沒有人因為不懂得語法而不會講話.因此,寫作文時應該按照題目的要求組織語句和段落,沒有必要先考慮語法而後構思句子.可以按照下列四步去完成寫作任務:
1. 勾勒要點:即把作文要求中的所有要點沒有遺漏地勾勒出來.
2. 編寫提綱:即用英語簡單句按照要點寫成提綱.
3. 梳理成段:即用必要的連接手段把提綱按照發展順序梳理成段.
4. 潤色成文:即在已經構思好的段落中添加比較高級的詞語,如過渡句、關聯詞語等,並把簡單句改寫為復雜句,如各種復合句、非謂語動詞、虛擬語氣等.
二、另外,有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使全文結構緊湊,是高考作文能否獲得高分的必要手段.因此,考試前有必要學會語句間的承接手段.

❻ 怎樣寫好英語段落(二)

段落發展的手段及結尾段的寫法 在上一講我們講了主題句,推展句的寫法;這一講我們要進一步來談一談段落發展的幾種手段以及結尾段的寫法。 段落發展的幾種手段 1. 列舉法(details) 作者運用列舉法,是通過列舉一系列的論據對topic sentence中擺出的論點進行廣泛、全面地陳述或解釋,列舉的順序可以按照所列各點內容的相對重要性、時間、空間等進行。 Yesterday was one of those awful days for me when everything I did went wrong. First, I didn't hear my alarm clock and arrived late for work. Then, I didn't read my diary properly and forgot to get to an important meeting with my boss. During the coffee break, I dropped my coffee cup and spoilt my new skirt. At lunch time, I left my purse on a bus and lost all the money that was in it. After lunch, my boss was angry because I hadn't gone to the meeting. Then I didn't notice a sign on a door that said "Wet Paint" and so I spoilt my jacket too. When I got home I couldn't get into my flat because I had left my key in my office. So I broke a window to get in and cut my hand. 根據本段主題句中的關鍵片語everything I did went wrong,作者列舉了8點內容,分別由first, then, ring the coffee break, after lunch time等連接詞語引出,使得該文條理清楚、脈絡分明、內容連貫。 常用於列舉法的過渡連接詞有:for one thing , for another, finally, besides, moreover, one another , still another, first, second, also等。 2. 舉例法(example) 作者通過舉出具體事例來闡述、說明主題句的內容,嚴格地講,舉例法也是列舉法的一種,它們的區別在於:列舉法側重羅列事實,所列事實力求全面;而舉例法側重通過舉出典型事例來解釋作者觀點,且事例可多可少。 我們來看下面這個用舉例法展開的段落。 There are many different forms of exercises to suit different tastes. For example, those who enjoy competitive sports may take up ball games. For another example, if they prefer to exercise alone, they can have a run or take a walk in the morning or in the evening. Besides, people can go swimming in the summer and go skating in the winter. In short, no matter what their interests are, people can always find more than one sports that are suitable to them. 本段採用了三個事例來說明主題句中的關鍵片語different forms of exercises,這三個例子分別由連接詞for example, for another example 和 besides引出,最後由引導的結尾句總結全段內容。 舉例法中常用的連接詞有:for example (instance), one example is, besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition等。 3. 敘述法(narration) 敘述法發展段落主要是按照事物本身的時間或空間的排列順序,通過對一些特有過渡連接詞的使用,有層次分步驟地表達主題句的一種寫作手段。用這種方法展開段落,作者能夠清楚連貫地交待事物的本末,從而可以使讀者可以清晰、完整地理解文章的含義,例如: In the flat opposite, a woman heard the noise outside. When she looked out through the window, she discovered that her neighbor was threatened by someone. She immediately called the police station. In answer to the call, a patrol police car arrived at the scene of the crime quickly. Three policemen went inside the flat at once, and others guarded outside the building to prevent anyone from escaping. 這段是按照事物發展的先後順序,敘述從發現案情、報警、到警察趕到、包圍現場的過程。全文脈絡清晰,敘述的層次感強,結構緊湊。 常用於敘述法中的過渡連接詞有:first, an the beginning, to start with, after that, later, then, afterwards, in the end, finally等。 4. 對比法或比較法(comparison & contrast) 將同類的事物按照某種特定的規則進行比較分析是一種常用的思維方法。通過對比,更容易闡述所述對象之間的異同和優缺點,例如: The heart of an electronic computer lies in its vacuum tubes, or transistors. Its electronic circuits work a thousand times faster than the nicer cells in the human brain. A problem that might take a human being a long time to solve can be solved by a computer in one minute. 在這段文字上, 作者為了突出電子計算機運行速度之快,首先將它與人腦進行了比較, "-- a thousand times faster than --" ;而後,又將這一概念具體到了 "a problem"上,通過對比使讀者從 "-- a long time -- in one minute"上有更加直觀的認識。 常用於對本法或比較法上的過渡連接詞有:than, compared with等。 5. 分類法(classification) 在闡述某一概念的段落中,常用分類法。通過對概念中所包括的事物進行分門別類,分別加以敘述,使讀者有更為清晰的認識,如: Ever since humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists and the people unable to hear or speak have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very vivid and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction. Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in signal flags, Morse code, and picture signs. 在該段中為了說明topic sentence中的 "various forms of communication",作者將其分為oral speech, sign language, body language及other forms of nonlinguistic language,並逐加闡述。 採用這種方法的段落並沒有標志突出的連接詞,所述各項均為平行並列關系,所以沒有明顯的主次之分。 6.因果分析法(cause and effect) 在闡述某一現象的段落中,常採用因果分析法。例如: The role of women in today's society is changing. One reason is that women have begun to assert themselves as independent people through the women's movement. Also, women are aware of the alternatives to staying at home. Another reason is that increasing numbers of women who enter new fields and interests serve as role models for other women. Moreover, men are becoming more conscious of the abilities of women and have begun to view their independence positively. 本段中,主題句提出了一種社會現象,推展句則對產生這種現象的原因作出各種解釋。 常用於因果分析法的連接詞有:because, so, as a result等。 7. 定義法(definition) 在科普文章的寫作中,定義法是必不可少的。通過下定義,可以使讀者對該事物有一個更直接的認識。 Automation refers to the introction of electronic control and automation operation of proctive machinery. It reces the human factors, mental and physical, in proction, and is designed to make possible the manufacture of more goods with fewer workers. The development of automation in American instry has been called the "Second Instrial Revolution". 這一段文字使我們了解了 "automation" 和 "Second Instrial Revolution" 兩個概念,分別由 "refers to" 和 "been called" 引出。 常出現在定義法中的詞語有:refer to, mean, call等。 8. 重復法(repetition) 句子的一部分反復出現在段落中,這就是重復法。它往往造成一種步步緊逼的氣氛,使文章結構緊湊,有感染力。比如: Since that time, which is far enough away from now, I have often thought that few people know what secrecy there is in the young, under terror. I was in mortal terror of the young man who wanted my heart and liver; I was in mortal terror of my interlocutor with the iron leg; I was in mortal terror of myself, from whom an awful promise had been extracted; -- 該段中反復應用了I was in mortal terror of …我經常處於恐怖之中。 以上, 我們結合具體文章討論了展開段落的幾種方法。在實際寫作中,我們往往不必拘泥於一種寫作方法,而是將若干方法穿插在一起,使文章有聲有色。 結尾段 我們知道文章的開頭很重要,因為好的開頭可以吸引讀者、抓住讀者的注意力。同樣,文章的結尾也很重要,好的結尾會使讀者對全文的中心思想留下深刻的印象,可以增添文章的效果和說服力,讓人深思,回味無窮。確切地說,結尾的作用就是概括全文內容,進一步強調或肯定文章的中心思想,使讀者加深印象;有時也用於展望未來,提出今後方向或令人深思的問題給讀者留下回味和思考的餘地。 但是,如何才能寫好英文短文的結尾呢? 下面就介紹幾種寫結尾段最常用的方法: 1.重復中心思想: 回到文章開頭闡明的中心思想或主題句上,達到再次肯定和強調的效果。 (例1)A sense of humor is really one of the keys to happiness. It gives zest to life to make it worth living. (例2)With all these benefits, it is no wonder that sports and games have now become more popular with people than ever. 2.作出結論: 文章最後用幾句話概括全文內容,並進一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者的觀點。 (例1)In conclusion, a good teacher-student relationship can be mutual beneficial. The students gain knowledge eagerly and enjoyably, and the teacher gains satisfaction from his job. (例2)On the whole there are more advantages than disadvantages in the use of TV. Yet different people may have different attitude toward TV. But we must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad. Its value to people and society depends on how we look at it. 3.應用引語: 用格言、諺語或習語總結全文,既言簡意賅又有更強的說服力。 (例1)If you have anything to do, try to do it yourself, for that is the safest way to
permanent success. Remember the famous saying. "God helps those who help themselves." (例2)If we stick to studies day after day, there is nothing that can't be achieved. As an old saying goes: "Constant dropping of water wears away a stone." 4.用反問結尾: 雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,具有明顯的強調作用,引起讀者思考。 (例1)Therefore, listening skills must be consciously improved. Since it is such an important means of learning and communication, why should we not develop this ability as far as possible? (例2)So,what can we benefit from wealth if we do not have health? 5.提出展望或期望: 表示對將來的展望或期待讀者投入行動。 (例1)I am sure that Chinese will become one of the most important languages in the world in the next century. As China will open further to the outside world the language is sure to be spread world widely. (例2) If everyone has developed good manners, people will form a more harmonious relation. If everyone behaves considerately towards others and social ethics people will live in a better world. With the general mood of society improved, there will be a progress of civilization. 以上介紹了幾種寫結尾段最常用的方法,但到底選擇何種方法結尾還得根據文體來決定。平鋪直敘的記敘文,往往在故事或事實情節講完時文章也就自然結束了,而說理性和邏輯性較強的說明文和議論文都應有一個正式的結尾。希望以上介紹的幾種方法能對大家寫好結尾有所幫助。 首先,一個段落必須有一個中心即主題思想,該中心由主題句特別是其中的題旨來表達。整個段落必須緊扣這個主題(stick or hold to the topic),這就是段落的統一性(unity)。其次,一個段落必須有若干推展句,使主題思想得到充分展開,從而給讀者一個完整的感覺,這就是完整性(completeness or adequateness)。再者,一個段落不是雜亂無章的,而是有機的組合,句子的排列順序必須合乎邏輯,從一個句子到另一個句子的過渡必須流暢(smooth),這就是連貫性(coherence)。下面我們就對這三個標准分別加以說明。 1. 統一性 一個段落內的各個句子必須從屬於一個中心,任何游離於中心思想之外的句子都是不可取的。請看下例: Joe and I decided to take the long trip we'd always wanted across the country. We were like young kids buying our camper and stocking it with all the necessities of life. Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie. We started out in early spring from Minneapolis and headed west across the northern part of the country. We both enjoyed those people we met at the trailer park. Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner. To our surprise, we found that we liked the warm southern regions very much, and so we decided to stay here in New Mexico. 本段的主題句是段首句,controlling idea(中心思想)是take the long trip across the country。文中出現兩個irrelevant sentences,一個是Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie,這一段是講的是Joe and I,中間出現一個Bella是不合適的。還有,Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner這一句更是與主題句不相關。考生在四級統考的作文卷上常常因為造出irrelevant sentences(不相關語句)而丟分,值得引起注意。再看一個例子: My name is Roseanna, and I like to keep physically fit. I used to weigh two hundred pounds, but I joined the YMCA for an exercise class and diet program. In one year I lost eighty pounds. I feel much better and never want to have that much weight on my five-feet frame again. I bought two new suitcases last week. Every day I practice jogging three miles, swimming fifteen laps, lifting twenty-pound weights and playing tennis for one hour. My mother was a premature baby. 本段的controlling idea 是like to deep physically fit,但段中有兩個irrelevant sentences,一個是I bought two new suitcases last week,另一個是My mother was a premature baby。 從上面兩個例子可以看出,native speakers同樣會造出來irrelevant sentences。卷面上如果這種句子多了,造成偏題或離題,那問題就更嚴重了。權責聲明:本站所有音樂均網上搜集僅做寬頻測試,任何涉及商業盈利目的均不得使用,否則後果自負!如遇英文歌曲不能播放,系歌曲鏈接失效,請諒解!本站全部英文歌曲的所有權歸其唱片公司或歌手所有。請購買正版英文歌曲支持你的偶像!

❼ 請問英語文章寫作中有哪些邏輯思路

提高英語寫作能力的原則

一)漸進性原則。要堅持「句—段—篇」的訓練程序,由易到難,循序漸進。在英語寫作的初始階段,要始終注意培養學生良好的寫作習慣,狠抓基本功訓練。在學生掌握了基本句型並能寫出簡單句子後,再要求學生根據一些體例寫出小段的文章。在段落寫作中要引導學生分析段落的結構、段落的中心句、句與句之間的邏輯關系、寫作手法等,這樣有利於下一步一篇文章的寫作。在文章寫作中要教會學生如何構思文章、如何運用正確的寫作技巧等。

(二)多樣性原則。要堅持訓練形式的多樣化及寫作文體的多樣性。從形式上而言,可以用回答提問的口頭作文,也可以用續寫故事;可以改寫課文,也可以仿寫課文;可以寫提綱訓練謀篇布局,也可以寫拓展段訓練發散思維……。從文體上而言,可以寫說明文、議論文、記敘文,也可以寫書信、便條、通知等實用文體。

(三)結合性原則。要堅持聽說讀訓練和寫訓練相結合。根據語言習得理論,學習者在學習時常先通過聽和讀吸取語言知識,從而了解別人的思想,再通過說和寫來表達自己的思想,讓別人了解自己。大量的聽說訓練能促進讀寫能力的提高。因此,寫與聽說讀緊密結合,進行多元化的能力訓練,可使學生的各項能力互相影響、互相滲透、互相促進。

(四)控制性原則。要堅持寫作前的指導,控制學生的漢語語言思維,發展英語語言思維。語言學習在很大程度上主要是模仿,而非隨心所欲地自由表達。教師要加強寫作前的指導,可給出範文讓學生模仿,以熟悉其語篇結構。同時要控制其漢語語言思維,盡可能讓學生習慣英語語言思維,以便於學生學習和掌握地道、正確的英語。

(五)持久性原則。要堅持長期、正確的寫作訓練。英語寫作能力的提高並非一朝一夕之事,而是一個長期的、艱巨的、漸進的過程。這就要求教師、學生都要有充分的思想准備,要有堅韌不拔的意志和必勝的信心。

二、提高英語寫作能力的方法。
(一)通過積累詞彙量,提高英語寫作能力。猶如土木磚石是建築的材料一樣,詞彙是說話寫作的必需材料,也是制約寫作能力提高的瓶頸。可以想像,如果要寫一個句子,10個單詞有8個單詞拼寫錯誤或拼寫不出,有2 個單詞用法不當,又怎麼能清楚地表達自己的思想呢?因此,在平時的教學中要強調學生記憶單詞,記住單詞的拼讀、用法、意思等。記憶單詞的方法有很多,各人有各人的記憶方法和習慣,可因人而異。教師可通過要求學生朗讀單詞、聽寫單詞、默寫單詞、遣詞造句、詞彙競賽等多種方法促進學生記單詞。記憶單詞是一個長期的反復的過程,要長期地堅持下去,才能不斷積累大量的詞彙,為英語寫作打下堅實的基礎。
(二)通過擴大閱讀量,提高英語寫作能力。古人雲「熟讀唐詩三百首,不會作詩也會吟」,這是漢語的一種學習方法,同樣可借鑒於英語寫作。多閱讀是學生增加接觸英語語言材料、接受信息、活躍思維、增長智力的一種途徑,同時也是培養學生英語思維能力、提高理解力、增強語感、鞏固和擴大詞彙量的一種好方法,有利於促進英語寫作能力的提高。在閱讀訓練中,教師要注意以下問題:一是指導閱讀方法,分析文章結構、中心思想、段落中心句、寫作方法等,幫助學生掌握各類文章的結構及寫作方法。二要精讀與泛讀相結合,通過推敲優秀的文章來學會寫作方法和選詞用詞;通過大量的泛讀來吸取信息量,擴大詞彙量。三要擴大閱讀量。提供閱讀的材料涉及面要廣,才能不斷擴大學生的知識面,使學生適應各種題材的寫作。
(三)通過提高聽說能力,提高英語寫作能力。英語聽說讀寫四種能力是相互影響、相互促進的,提高聽說能力必定會促進寫作能力的提高。要提高聽說能力關鍵在於創設一個良好的英語環境。教師要盡可能地用英語授課,多開展專門的聽說訓練,同時開展豐富多彩的課外英語活動,讓學生沉浸在英語海洋中去領略、去體會、去使用英語,久而久之,學生自然能使用正確的、地道的英語進行交談與寫作。
(四)通過重視寫作過程,提高英語寫作能力。長期以來,英語寫作成果教學法(THE PRODUCT APPROACH)在我國居於主導地位,教師根據寫作的終成品來判斷寫作的成敗,重視寫作的技術性細節(如格式、拼寫、語法等),忽視寫作過程的指導。根據D.Rumechart和J.McClelland提出的連通論(Connectionism)理論,寫作包括寫前階段、具體寫作、文章修改三個基本過程,這三個過程並非是線性排列,而是循環往復,穿插進行的。教師只有重視加強對寫作三個過程的指導,才能更好地提高英語寫作能力。在寫作前階段,教師重在指導學生如何挖掘題材,訓練發散性思維,以及如何選擇材料、謀篇布局等。在具體寫作中,教師重在指導學生如何緊扣主題、運用正確的寫作方法等。在文章修改中,教師重在指導學生如何修改語法及用詞的錯誤。
(五)通過多寫英語摘要,提高英語寫作能力。英語摘要是把一篇文章的要點摘錄出來,用自己的語言使之獨立成一篇短文,這不是簡單的摘錄,而是忠於原文意思的再創作。寫英語摘要有利於學生了解原文的文化背景、理解原文的中心意思、弄清原文的篇章結構,從而提高學生的邏輯思維能力和謀篇布局能力。
(六)通過發展英語語言思維能力,提高英語寫作能力。英語寫作是運用已掌握的內在化語言知識和表達方法,通過思維進行外在化輸出的創作,因此英語語言思維能力在英語寫作中作用非凡。對於我國學生而言,在英語寫作中易受漢語語言思維的影響,難以直接用英語語言進行思維,不利於英語寫作能力的提高,因此發展其英語語言思維能力尤為重要。教師要注意對學生的英語語言思維進行多方位、多角度的訓練:要採取各種方法訓練學生英語語言思維的廣闊性、深刻性、發散性和創造性;要教會學生用英語思考問題、回答問題;要從訓練形象思維開始,逐步過渡到抽象思維訓練;在課文講解中要盡可能不用漢語翻譯而用英語解釋,消除漢語思維的影響;要努力創設良好的英語環境,在英語交際中發展英語思維能力。

❽ 英語寫作要點

寫作中應注意以下幾點:
1. 內容是否緊扣主題,涵蓋提示要點。(審准題)
2. 作文結構層內次是否清晰。容(引言段,擴展段,結尾段)
3. 語言表達是否流暢,有無重大語病,有無邏輯錯誤 (其實,在作文中考生自己同意哪種觀點並不重要,用什麼方法來解決問題也沒有「標准」答案,只要言之有理、自圓其說即可,當然立意新穎會得高分)
4. 是否能恰當得使用過渡性詞語,注意句子與句子之間,段落與段落之間的銜接。
5. 作文字數是否達到要求
6. 卷面是否整潔,書寫是否漂亮。

❾ 英語段落寫作

Now in the today's society,the phenomenon of the corruption overflowed.As far as I am concerned,the reason for it is that many penple relax vigilance.The rensons for it are listed as follow.Firstly,weather a state is good or not depend on the common people's estimation.As a famous saying goes,"If you are not inquire into it, you will not have a right to speak".So only the common people improve vigilance do they estimate correctly,which can rece the phenomenon of the corruption .Secondly,only under the common people's supervision, can the government serve his people better.After all ,it is disgraced for they to do some corruption behaviours .If everyone improve vigilance,the government dare not do some things that is harm to people .Thirdly,everyone should improve vigilance and stop the bad behaviours as soon as he find the corruption behaviours ,which can avoid the further development of the corruption.

❿ 英語作文中,什麼是段落的結構框架

In my opinion,
first……
second,……
then……
last but not least

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