英語中多模態寫作是什麼

Ⅰ 什麼是英語寫作

四個字：讀英寫英，就是了。

想中文寫英文，不是寫作，而是翻譯，而且，中文能想出來英文可不一定能出來！

Ⅱ 單模態和多模態，這里的模態是什麼意思

模態是結構系統的固有振動特性。線性系統的自由振動被解耦合為N個正交的單自由度振動系版統，對應系統的權N個模態。每一個模態具有特定的固有頻率、阻尼比和模態振型。這些模態參數可以由計算或試驗分析取得，這樣一個計算或試驗分析過程稱為模態分析。
模態分析的過程如果是由有限元計算的方法完成的，則稱為計算模態分析；如果是通過試驗將採集的系統輸入與輸出信號經過參數識別來獲得模態參數的，稱為試驗模態分析。通常，模態分析都是指試驗模態分析。振動模態是彈性結構的固有的、整體的特性。如果通過模態分析方法搞清楚了結構物在某一易受影響的頻率范圍內各階主要模態的特性，就可能預言結構在此頻段內在外部或內部各種振源作用下實際振動響應。因此，模態分析是結構動態設計及設備的故障診斷的重要方法。

Ⅲ 英語寫作手法有什麼

Simile.Metapher.Anticlimax.Paradox.你想知道的是哪一個?

Ⅳ 英語作文模式是什麼

作為應試而言，套句型的確是一個好辦法，下面給你一些常用的模式：
作文模板

(i)說明原因型模塊 currently, xx has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory －－－ nothing is more valuable than xx it is clear that (1). if you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (3).failure will be following with you. it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (4).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).it will exert a profound influence upon (6).with reference to my standpoint, i think (7).注釋:1:xx的第一個優點2:支持xx的做法3:不支持xx的做法4:xx的第二個優點5:舉例證明優點二6:說明xx優點三的影響第三天我寫的相應作文:
the importance of self－confidence currently, self－confidence has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory －－－ nothing is more valuable than self－confidence. it is clear that (self－confidence means trust in one's abilities). if you (are full of self－confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). failure will be following with you。it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (self－confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of mme. curie lies in perseverance and self－confidence, the latter in particular). it will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). with reference to my standpoint, i think (he that can have self－confidence can have what he will).
(i)說明原因型模塊(2) in recent years, xx has caused a heated debate on (1). the factors for (2).first of all, (3).then, there comes a case that (4). moreover, (5). especially when (6).indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).in this way, we should behave just like (8).
the impact of television in recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in china have satellite tv, offering as many as 50 channels. it has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. the factors for (parents' worry is that children are inlge in television and spend too much time on it.).first of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). moreover, (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's tv viewing).in this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.
(i)說明原因型模塊(4)for most of us today, (1). from above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows.the primary reason, i think, is (3).second,(4). the third reason, actually, is (5).the significance for (6)。therefore, (7).注釋:(1)人們針對xx的態度和舉措(2)歸納現狀(3)第一個原因(4)第二個原因(5)第三個原因(6)重申造成現狀的最重要原因
pollution most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)from above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, i think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). the significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken. therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to rece litter and waste. let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).
(i)說明原因型模塊(5)these days we often hear that (1).it is common that (2). why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (3).for another, (4). what is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. we should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.(1)提出論題(2)說明現狀(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的後果(7)解決方法
pollution of environmentthese days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).it is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all－important food chain has been destroyed.).why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).for another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). what is more, since (the instrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. the smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. we should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution－control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.
寫作模板——圖表式作文 it is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of y has undergone dramatic changes. it has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as x varies). at the point of x1, y reaches its peak value of …(多少). what is the reason for this change? mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. first of all, …(第一個原因). more importantly, …(第二個原因). most important of all, …(第三個原因). from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. the trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括弧里的使用於那些不太好的變化趨勢).
寫作模板——提綱式作文1． 對立觀點式 a. 有人認為x 是好事，贊成x， 為什麼？b. 有人認為x 是壞事， 反對x，為什麼？c. 我的看法。 some people are in favor of the idea of doing x. they point out the fact that 支持x 的第一個原因。they also argue that 支持x 的另一個原因。however, other people stand on a different ground. they consider it harmful to do x. they firmly point out that 反對x 的第一個理由。 an example can give the details of this argument: there is some truth in both arguments. but i think the advantages of x overweigh the disadvantages. in addition to the above－mentioned negative effects it might bring about, x also may x 的有一個壞處。
2． 批駁觀點式 a．一個錯誤觀點。 b． 我不同意。 many people argue that 錯誤觀點。by saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。an example they have presented is that 一個例子。(according to a survey performed by x on a group of y, almost 80％ of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。 there might be some element of truth in these people』s belief. but if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。there are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
3． 社會問題(現象)式 a．一個社會問題或者現象b． 產生的原因 c．對社會和我們生活的影響 d． 如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)e． 前景的預測。 nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (x has increasingly become a common concern of the public). according to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。 there are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文寫法。 x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent x from bringing us more harm. 同上based on the above discussions, i can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
辯論式議論文模版1 some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 觀點1. but other people take an opposite side. they firmly believe that 觀點2. as for me, i agree to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first of all, 論據1. more importantly, 論據2. most important of all, 論據3. in summary, 總結觀點. as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心.或:from above, we can predict that 預測.
模版2 people hold different views about x. some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. as far as i am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. for one thing, 論據1.for another, 論據2. last but not the least, 論據3. to conclude, 總結觀點. as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心. 或 from above, we can predict that 預測.
模版3 there is no consensus of opinions among people about x(爭論的焦點)。some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. the reasons are obvious. first of all, 論據1。 furthermore, 論據2。among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. that is, 論據3。 a natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。 as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心. 或 from above, we can predict that 預測.

1.寫作模板——圖表式作文
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).

What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一個原因). More importantly, …(第二個原因). Most important of all, …(第三個原因).

From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括弧里的使用於那些不太好的變化趨勢).

2.寫作模板——提綱式作文
1． 對立觀點式
A．有人認為X 是好事，贊成X， 為什麼？
B． 有人認為X 是壞事， 反對X，為什麼？

C．我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理

由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。

There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。

2． 批駁觀點式

A．一個錯誤觀點。

B． 我不同意。

Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響）。

There might be some element of truth in these people』s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。

3． 社會問題（現象）式

A．一個社會問題或者現象。

B． 產生的原因

C．對社會和我們生活的影響

D． 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話）

E． 前景的預測。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。（或者是一個例子）。&nb

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..

3.寫作模板——辯論式議論文
模版1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.

There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據1.

More importantly, 論據2.

Most important of all, 論據3.

In summary, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.

或 From above, we can predict that 預測.

模版2

People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. As far as I

sp;am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 論據1.

For another, 論據2.

Last but not the least, 論據3.

To conclude, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.

或 From above, we can predict that 預測.

模版3

There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（爭論的焦點）。Some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.

First of all, 論據1。

Furthermore, 論據2。

Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 論據3。

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。

As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.

或 From above, we can predict that 預測.

Ⅳ 英語中出現 ,當……,當……是採用了什麼寫作手法

你指的應該是 as....as....的用法。這個用法是一個復合副片語合。as 在裡面做副詞。
如 He is as tall as his sister.

Ⅵ 什麼是英語寫作——兩個要素：語言和思想麻煩告訴我

【網路綜合 - 英文寫作翻譯指南】：
寫作就是通過語言表達你自己的思想。這裡面有兩個要素：語言和思想。對於一個成功的寫作行為來說，這兩點缺一不可。在運用母語寫作時，我們基本上不用花很多時間和精力去考慮語言，因而我們的重點是放在內容上。但是在學慣用外語寫作時，語言和內容就都需要注意。如果處理不好這兩者之間的關系，我們可能就永遠也學不好外語寫作。
一般說來，學習外語寫作有三個步驟，雖然這三個步驟是不能截然分開的。 第一， 學習這門語言的基本的詞彙和語法。 此時的學習者對這門外語的基本用法還未掌握，因此尚處於學習語言的基礎階段。這時寫作訓練一般沒有，即使有也只是為練習詞彙和語法服務。這種練習一般說來內容都非常簡單，強調的是學習者所使用的詞彙和語法必須正確。 第二， 語言和內容並舉。 此時的學習者已經掌握了該語言的一些基本的詞彙和語法，可以用該語言表達自己的簡單的思想。這時的寫作練習可以達到兩個目的：（1）繼續增強對語言的掌握；（2）用外語表達一定的思想。在具體的學習實踐中，這兩者實際上是不可分的。有許多初三的學生開始用英語記日記，其實他們就正處於這一階段。 第三， 主要強調內容。 當學習者對一門外語的詞彙和語法有了一定的掌握，可以用它來表達相對復雜的思想時，就基本進入了第三階段。此時的語言已經不是最大的障礙，如何寫出好的內容成了頭等大事。這一階段的學習者所注重的是如何選材、如何組織文章之類的問題。有人說只有這第三階段的寫作才是真正的寫作。這一說法可能失之偏頗，但成功的寫作是必須達到這第三階段的。 如果你發覺寫出完整的句子尚有困難，這說明你還處於第一階段。此時你不要急於寫出長篇大論，即使你有些想法可能非常深刻。這時你應該做的是注意語言的積累，留意常用詞和句型的用法。另外，適當做一些翻譯練習也可以幫助你提高運用語言的能力，從而為提高寫作能力做好准備。我們的翻譯板塊中有許多練習實際上對你們的寫作能力的提高也是大有裨益的。除此之外，多做一些閱讀，培養對語言的感覺也能為提高寫作能力做一些准備。 因此，你在現階段可以從以下三個方面著手：積累語言素材、多做翻譯練習、多做閱讀練習。隨著你的語言能力的提高，你會逐步進入第二階段，到那時你就不愁寫不出句子了。

Ⅶ 什麼是多模態

多模態是指優勝劣汰——遺傳優化法在自然界，組成生物群體的各個體由於彼此間的差異，對所處環境有不同的適應和生存能力，遵照自然界生物進化的基本原則，適者生存，優勝劣汰，要淘汰那些最差的個體，通過交配將父本優秀的染色體和基因遺傳給子代，通過染色體和基因的重新組合產生生命力更強的新的個體與由它們組成的新的群體。

特點：特點是對參數進行編碼運算，不需要有關體系的任何經驗知識，沿多種路線進行平行搜索，不會落入局部較優的陷阱，能在許多局部較優中找到全局最優點，是一種全局最優化方法。

(7)英語中多模態寫作是什麼擴展閱讀：

多模態的運算涉及到遺傳演算法，其特點：

(1)遺傳演算法從問題解的串集開始搜索，而不是從單個解開始。這是遺傳演算法與傳統優化演算法的極大區別。傳統優化演算法是從單個初始值迭代求最優解的；容易誤入局部最優解。遺傳演算法從串集開始搜索，覆蓋面大，利於全局擇優。

(2)遺傳演算法同時處理群體中的多個個體，即對搜索空間中的多個解進行評估，減少了陷入局部最優解的風險，同時演算法本身易於實現並行化。

(3)遺傳演算法基本上不用搜索空間的知識或其它輔助信息，而僅用適應度函數值來評估個體，在此基礎上進行遺傳操作。適應度函數不僅不受連續可微的約束，而且其定義域可以任意設定。這一特點使得遺傳演算法的應用范圍大大擴展。

(4)遺傳演算法不是採用確定性規則，而是採用概率的變遷規則來指導他的搜索方向。

(5)具有自組織、自適應和自學習性。遺傳演算法利用進化過程獲得的信息自行組織搜索時，適應度大的個體具有較高的生存概率，並獲得更適應環境的基因結構。

Ⅷ 什麼是多模態英語

多模態話語分析理論是上世紀末國外興起的一種新的話語分析理論，目前，該理論已被廣版泛應用在各類權語篇分析中。近年來，隨著科學技術的不斷發展以及多媒體和互聯網的廣泛使用，信息的傳遞方式已不再是單一的文本，取而代之的是包含了多種模式如音頻、視頻、三維立體動畫等的復雜形態。隨著多媒體設施在課堂應用的增加以及表義形式的多樣化，傳統意義上的課堂也日益多模態化（multimodality）。教學過程中，各種符號資源如語言、視覺圖像、聲音、顏色、空間結構等被用來完成意義表徵，實現教學目的。與此同時，人們也越來越關注多模態與多媒體對課堂教學的影響及如何趨利避害，以正確運用課堂教學中的各種模態。

Ⅸ 哪些參考文獻里有多模態的英文定義及多模態國內外發展情況，謝謝啦！

恩，成，我把去年我做的給你當範本看