1. 大學英語3級考試寫作技巧
三級A節主要考查考生應用文寫作的能力。在應用文中又主要考查書信、通知和便條三種,下面寫作。
推薦:英文應用文寫作大全專題
(一) 書信
書信分為公函和私函。二者主要區別在對象和內容。前者如資訊信、推薦信,後者如問候信、邀請信。書信的構成一般為:
1. Heading(信頭):信頭是指發信人的單位名稱、地址、電話號碼、電報掛號等,以及發信日期。發信人的名稱和地址等應寫在信紙的右上角,即在日期的上邊。日期也可以寫在信紙後的簽名下邊。
2. Inside Address(信內地址(這部分只應用於正式商業書信)):信內地址是收信人的地址包括姓名、職務、公司名稱、街道名稱或信箱號、城市、州或省、郵政編碼和國家。信內地址通常寫在左手邊,在日期線和稱呼之間。
3. Salutation(稱呼):稱呼一般低於信內地址兩行,與之平齊。一般在人名前加上dear並冠以尊稱,具體如下:
(1) Mr.(Mister),用於無職銜的男子。
(2) Mrs. ( Mistress),用於已婚女子。
(3) Miss 用於未婚女子。
(4) Misses(Miss的復數),用於復數未婚女子。
(5) Dr.(Doctor),用於博士。
(6) Pro.(Professor),用於大學教授。
(7) Ms. 用於女士通稱。
4. Body of Letter(信的正文):正文內容一般包括下面幾點:寫信人身份,寫信事由,寫信的理由,寫信的目的。考場書信一般講究簡單准確,不需辭藻華麗。
5. Comp1imentary Close(結束語):信尾問候語是寫在信尾的告別話語,例如「Sincerely」,「Sincerely yours」。通常位於正文兩三行以下。第一個單詞的第一個字母要大寫,最後以逗號結尾。
6. Signature(簽名):寫信人的簽名、名字和頭銜(如果適用),寫在信尾問候語同側三四行以下的位置。
7. Postscript(附言):附言用來說明沒有包括在信中的想法和內容。通常在附註下兩三行的地方,從左側頂格寫起。在促銷和私人信件中,附言也可以用來強調寫信人請求收信人採取的行動和做出的考慮。
書信寫作是PETS三級應用文寫作的重中之重,考試機率很大。下面再從往年考生暴露出來的問題談談書信寫作應注意的幾個方面:
1.明確試題要求
一般來講,應用作文試題會在字數、話題、情景和作者身份等方面提出要求。考生應認真讀,積極構思,確定文章所要表現的主題。
2.確定讀者
應用文寫作要求在寫作之前明確讀者身份,根據情景,根據自己與虛擬讀者的關系確定文章的語氣和措辭。
3.注意格式
PETS三級的應用文寫作多以悉信函的格式。主要是信頭、稱呼、結尾。
4.用詞得當、語法准確、標點拼寫無誤
寫作完畢要認真檢查,避免有關語法、拼寫和標點的錯誤。
2. 大學英語作文模板
第一段:稱呼
Dear Mr. President,
第二段:引出寫信的目的
主題句: This letter comes to you from ____.
擴展句: In it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon.
第三段:對學校食堂正面的看法
主題句:As you know, _____ . But unfortunately, ______.
擴展句:1、___. (舉例)As a result, _____.
2、Besides, ______.
3、And what's more,_____.
第四段:對學校食堂負面的看法
主題句:Some people may argue that ____.
擴展句:1、For instance, ____ and ____.
2、But in my opinon, ______.
第五段:結尾,表明自己看法
結尾句:To be belief, though a bit dissatisfied with _____.
擴展句:I do believe that, with the efforts of all people concerned, we can solved the problems there. Thanks.Li Ming
3. 以美好的生活為主題,寫一個英語作文,大學的考試題目,請大家幫幫忙啊!
中文是和諧校園,美好生活
英文是Harmonious Campus Happy Life
1.「以人為本」是學校文化的精髓,盡一切可能關注師生的需求成為學校管理工作的歸宿。尊重人的人格,肯定人的作用,相信人的價值,激發人的潛能,為師生提供一個和諧、愉悅、增值、創值的發展空間;學校把學生和家長視為教育消費者,把滿足學生、家長不斷增長的教育需求和為學生、家長提供優質的教育服務,這一全新教育理念融入學校文化中,作為學校長期、堅持不懈的奮斗目標。
學校還通過環境的塑造創設全新的校園文化,大型壁雕、噴泉雕塑等藝術品烘托出校園文化的藝術氛圍。花朵廣場、幼苗廣場和藝術廣場的群山瀑布、三音石、藝術長廊、露天水吧為代表的廣場文化寄託著祖國未來的希望,賦予豐富的教育內涵。師生們精心開辟的生態勞動基地、植物園,體現著社會發展所盼望的人與環境、人與自然的和諧。濃郁的校園文化氣息,為全校師生創造了一個奮發向上、和諧優美的人文環境.
「Being people-oriented」 is the main point of school culture and paying attention to the needs of teachers and students has become a goal of the school administration. The school respects an indivial』s personality, affirms a person』s work, believes in a person』s value, stimulates a person』s potential and provides teachers and students with a harmonious, pleasant and superior place to develop themselves. It regards students and their parents as ecational consumers and integrates this new ecational concept with high-quality ecational service. Satisfying their ever-increasing ecational demands is a long-term objective and is part of the school culture.
The school has also created a new campus culture through its use of the environment. Art works including large-size wall carvings and fountain sculptures set off the art atmosphere of the campus culture. There are several squares including Flower Square, Seedling Square and Art Square that has mountain waterfalls. There are also other scenic spots including 3-tone Stone, an art gallery and an outdoor bar. Some of these places were built by and continue to be developed by students and teachers. All of these provide a pleasant environment in which students and teachers can emerge themselves and experience nature and culture.
4. 大學生英語作文
Many famous quote about the spread of good faith, such as "Man does not stand, the country no letter is not strong." "Man Without faith, I wonder if it could have." "Stands by its word, line must be fruit." And so on. Indeed, integrity is the premise of everyone to settle down. Life in this world, every day we are dealing with different people, if lost others for their basic trust, we not become everyone avoided loner?
Honesty is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. Honest people like countless stars, shining in the course of history. Shang Yang standing trust, people gained confidence, thereby implementing the new law; Yu Pian assumes letter, won the respect of the world; Jizha hanging sword but Xuguo Guo Jun aspiration, transferred to eternal story.
Temporal changes can be tempting integrity still flashing light. Many great men but also the integrity of the stick and force Walker. Deputy Chairman of the State when Soong, once promised kindergarten children "June" to go visit them, but "June" sudden change in weather that day, the next stop downpour, the teacher and the kids all thought she would not go a. Available at the agreed time, Soong familiar figure appeared in their vision, the kids excited, but also moved to tears left, and afterwards she said:. "Now I say, you have trustworthy"
However, in the 21st century, the integrity of some of the virtues but was graally forgotten and lost.
Do not you see, in order to reap huge profits, businesses have water to pork, seafood soaked in formalin, Do not you see, uncommon cigarettes alcohol, poisonous rice, inferior milk powder, black cotton, devastated much fresh life! The face of those endless liar, very hard to detect deception, deceptive procts, frustration and helplessness in the goodness of people behind, even more frightening, the whole social system being honest and trustworthy unprecedented serious impact!
Do not say these indifference nothing to do with me, but no appointment time with the students on time, plagiarism cheating in the examination room, after graating from the delay in the repayment of student loans, which do not occur in our midst thing? What qualifications do we have to say has nothing to do with me? Perhaps you will say, these are just trivial, it is time for the event, I will naturally honest. As everyone knows, noble character is a little bit of training by the normal accumulation from in front of the little things still can not in good faith strict self-discipline, what about events? Develop an inertia in the little things will only make us farther and farther away from the integrity of the road.
No human integrity, is a bleak and barren world. We integrity of others, is paid by the sincerity and trust, friendship and respect for harvest. This is an intangible asset, which is a heavy priceless. As the integrity of the foundation of our life will be more stable buildings, carrying integrity of the road, our journey of life will be more colorful!
Honesty is like a pool of clear water secluded, quiet, indifferent, beautiful, simple but clean it yourself face to the people to show their beauty. Is such a secluded lake clear lake, make our life more perfect.
Embark on the journey again, when the road to bring honesty, and let us always this way with integrity counterparts!
我國流傳著許多有關誠信的名言,如「人無信不立,國無信不強。」「人若無信,不知其可也。」「言必信,行必果。」等等。的確,誠信是每個人安身立命的前提。生活在這個世界上,我們每天都要與不同的人打交道,如果失掉了別人對自己最基本的信任,我們豈不是會成為人人避之的獨行者?
誠信是中華民族的傳統美德。數不勝數的誠信的人有如繁星,在歷史的長河中熠熠生輝。商鞅立木取信,獲得了百姓信任,從而推行了新法;臾駢不負信,贏得世人尊敬;季札掛劍了卻徐國國君心願,被傳為千古佳話。
時空變幻,可誠信依然閃爍著誘人的光芒。許多偉人也是誠信的堅守者和力行者。宋慶齡任國家副主席的時候,有一次許諾幼兒園的孩子們「六一」要去看望他們,但「六一」那天天氣突變,傾盆大雨下個不停,老師和孩子們都以為她不會去了。可到了約定的時間,宋慶齡熟悉的身影又出現在他們的視野,孩子們興奮不已,也感動的留下了眼淚,事後她說:「既然我說了,就得守信。」
然而,在21世紀的今天,誠信這一美德卻被一些人逐步淡忘和遺失。
君不見,為了牟取暴利,商家們給豬肉注水,用福爾馬林浸泡海鮮,君不見,屢見不鮮的假煙假酒,毒大米,劣質奶粉,黑心棉,摧殘了多少鮮活的生命!面對那些層出不窮的騙子,防不勝防的騙術,以假亂真的產品,在善良人們無奈與無助的背後,更可怕的,是整個社會誠實守信的體系受到了前所未有的嚴重沖擊!
不要漠然地說這些與我無關,與同學約好時間卻沒有準時出現,在考場抄襲作弊,畢業後遲遲不償還助學貸款,這些難道不是發生在我們身邊的事嗎?我們還有什麼資格說與我無關?也許你還會說,這些只是微不足道的小事,到了作大事的時候,我自然會講誠信。殊不知,高尚的品德是靠平時一點一滴的積累修養而成,在小事面前尚不能以誠信嚴格律己,何談大事?一種在小事中養成的慣性只會讓我們在背離誠信的道路上越走越遠。
沒有誠信的人間,是一個蒼涼而荒蕪的世界。我們誠信待人,付出的是真誠和信任,收獲的是友誼和尊重。這是一份無形的財富,這是一筆沉甸甸的無價之寶。把誠信作為根基,我們的生命之廈會更穩固,攜誠信上路,我們的生命之旅會更加多彩!
誠信猶如一潭清澈幽靜的湖水,寧靜,淡泊,美麗,它以自己樸素而又整潔的面容,向人展示自己的美麗。可就是這樣一潭清澈幽靜的湖水,會讓我們的人生更加完美。
再次踏上征程的時候,攜誠信上路吧,讓我們這一路始終與誠信同行!
滿意請採納。
5. 大學英語A級考試寫作部分一般情況下會讓我們寫哪方面的作文謝謝大家
我以前也考過A級考試,復習過較多資料,作文試題一般會涉及求職信、商務信函、咨詢信、投訴信、申請信等等。我參考的是未來教育家的歷年真卷詳解,最新的歷年真題,解析很詳盡。希望對你有幫助。
6. 大學英語期末考試的題型是什麼樣子翻譯是英譯漢還是漢譯英
大學英語期末考試的題型包括:聽力、單選、閱讀理解、選詞填空、包括中譯英,英譯中的翻譯題以及寫作。7. 求大學英語考試萬能作文模板
作文經典句型總結
作文經典句型總結 一至七條為圖表句型.
一. 上升增長
1.…add up to… 增加了
eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.
2. to jump to / to soar to.. 一躍達到/ 猛增到…
eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.
3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 與…相比大約增加了…
eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.
4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增長
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.
二. 下降,減少
1.…to sink/drop/rece to… 減少到…
eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.
2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了減少
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意:
修飾上升/減少的副詞有:
rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表達上升/減少的最後狀態的詞有:
the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%
三. 起伏
1.…to go up and down …起伏不定
eg. The strike rate went up and down ring the period from 1952 to 1967.
2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏
eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面).
四. 穩定
1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持穩定,幾乎不變
eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) ring the four years from 1963 to 1967.
2.…to level off (vi.)
eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.
注意:
修飾起伏或穩定狀態的副詞有:
almost fairly 可以用於表達起伏,穩定狀態的句子中的片語或句型:
the general situation was not worsening
show indications of improvement
it can be predicted that…
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in …
五. 成正比,反比
1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 與…成正比/反比
eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.
六. 佔百分之幾,幾分之幾
1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …佔百分之…
eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US.population.
eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.
2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4
eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.
3.…account for…percent 佔百分之幾
eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…
七. 倍數
1.A be …times as much/many as B
eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.
2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的兩倍,一半,三倍
eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.
附一 圓盤比例型圖表 例: 一個圓盤顯示了大學生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的開銷,它們各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描敘這個圓盤圖。 描述:
2005-12-23 01:34 回復
61.174.147.* 2樓
The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.
總結寫作模式:
…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. .
八.原因結果
1….(結果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 為分詞結構]
2….(結果)…, attributable to(原因) [attributable to為形容詞短語]
3….(結果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位語從句 ]
4….(結果)result from(原因) [句型一般]
5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (導致結果)… [強調結構]
6. …, as a result, …(導致結果)… [as a result做插入語]
7. (原因)be responsible for(結果) [常見句型]
8. (原因),which in turn(結果)
eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.
九.採取措施,提出建議
1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常見句型]
2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果讓這種情況繼續發展下去,那麼……。到那個時候,……。[比較好的句型]
3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[進行時態, more and more比many好]
4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被動語態,e attention 和be paid to 搭配]
5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我們怎麼怎麼做),那將沒有比這令我更高興的了。[條件句,反問句]
6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型]
7. enhance the awareness of people that…
8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我們首先要解決的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高級的多,精彩的多,生動的多]
9. ……as soon as possible [常見句型]
10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 結構, 比sth. be much important好]
十.方式,比較
1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比較句型 ]
eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.
2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一樣
eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.
十一. 讓步
1. now that …… 既然…… [讓步從句]
eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.
2. unless…not… [ 讓步從句]
eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. [注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什麼事情放在一起加以綜合考慮]
十三. 強調句
1. only [既是強調句,又是倒裝句]
eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.
2. It is …that…
eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.
3. nothing but 只不過;只有…
2005-12-23 01:34 回復
61.174.147.* 3樓
eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(這里nothing but 可以去掉,不影響句意,但有了nothing but,就強調了後面的名詞)
十四. 假設
1. Supposing……, it is likely that…. 假設…, 那麼很可能… [假設, 虛擬語態]
eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement.
十五. 反問
1. What else can …? ……..還能做什麼呢?
eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 這些可憐的家長除了聽從外還能做什麼呢?
2. How could ……? 怎能….
eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?
十六. 比較
1. A is to B what X is to Y. A對於B 就象X對於Y
eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines.
2. ……more…, less…
eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient.
十七. 否定
1. 雙重否定
not uncommon = common 平常的,普通的
not unusual = usual 平常的,通常的
not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的
(盡量把要強調的普通的形容詞改成雙重否定, 為文章多增加亮點)
2. by no means 並沒有;當然不
3. no longer/more 不再
eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl.
十八. 程度
1. all the more 更加
eg. That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn』t it?
eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that…
2. more than 做副詞, 意為 「多過…」, 「比…以上」, 「比…更」
eg. I am more than happy to hear from you.
3. more than you can… 遠超過你…
eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.環境非常惡劣,你無法忍受.
十九. 論相互關系
1. A have much(nothing) to do with B
2. A be closely related to B
3.A be directly bound up with B
4. a definite link between …and…
二十一.直陳觀點
1. more than…can 簡直不,無法,難以…
eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.
2. beyond description 無法描述
eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description.
3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是沒有任何意義的.
4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我們首先要解決的問題是…
5. short-sighted policy 眼光短淺的政策
6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 當(我們)一方面…., 而另一方面…
eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.
7. far from 遠離,遠遠不,非但不
eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反對), no one is even mildly surprised.
8. be bound to
eg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of ecation.
9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然
10. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…來衡量
eg. 「success」 is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.
11…. (現象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.
12.A be more essential to B. 對B來說, A是尤為關鍵重要的.
13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很優美的句子,值得借鑒)
14. from the …point of view 從…角度來看
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eg. From the health point of view 從健康的角度來看
15. ……must be rooted out in order to …. …必須根除以…
eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 為了使國家健康發展,必須根除腐敗.
16. …represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角
eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.
17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the proctive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速發展帶給世界生產力和人類經濟和社會的發展一個強勁的推動力(2001年****的七.一講話).
18. ….stand tall and aim far, broaden one』s vision and give full play to one』s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的遠,開擴自己的視野,在改革開放和現代化建設的大舞台上充分發揮個人才智(2001年****的七.一講話). (句中很多的片語都是作文中可以運用到的,比如改革開放:reform (and) opening-up等)
19….demonstrate the value of one』s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 證實自己的人生價值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜負人民和時代的期望. (出處同上)
20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…. / But I think quite differently. (對報刊上某一問題(已有不同的人發表了不同的觀點)發表自己的觀點)
21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常認為….
22 It is no denying the fact that…. 無可否認…
23….. , so…that…
eg. The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.
eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of st, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers graally die.
二十二. 辨證分析
1. Just as the popular saying goes, 「Every coin has two sides」. From one side,…. from the other side,…. 正如一個諺語所說的, 「每個硬幣都有兩面(事物都是一分為二的)」.從一方面看….. 從另一方面來看….. 二
十三. 比喻,擬人
1. They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.
2. True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power.
二十四.副詞
1. admittedly 應當承認:
Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures.
2. simply 簡而言之:
The answer is simply money.
3. discreetly 小心謹慎地:
point out discreetly that…
4. conceivably 可以想像地:
Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful.
5. surely 肯定地:
This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine.
6. eagerly 渴望地
7. increasingly 不斷增長地
While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.
8. honestly: 誠實地:
the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心實意地關心它的人民的福利
9. certainly: 當然地
As indivials we are certainly weak, but if …作為個人,我們當然是弱小的,但是如果…
結束語
8. 請問誰有大學英語6級考試寫作經典範文背誦100篇+熱點範文背誦20篇這個的聽力
哎呀,你想啊,兄弟,考大六的又不是只有你一個,和宿舍的人借一下就okay,或者找英語老師,也可以,他們肯定都有的!