⑴ 哪位好心人給我提供一些英語專業文學方向的畢業論文題目和素材啊 最好是小說方面的。謝謝啦
論英國文學批評的理論化與職業化
英語專業文學教學與情感智力培養
論美華英語文學的題材局限
試論英語文學中美學的模糊性與翻譯
⑵ 中考英語寫作素材!!60到80字.答案滿意可追分
Olympics
The 2008 Olympics is coming. Everyone is excited about it.Well,as students,what can we do for the Olympics.In fact,there are so many things we can do if we are willing to.Here are some examples:
First,study English hard so that when we meet foreigners we can show the best side of us Chineses.We can offer to help the guests from all over the world!
Second,we should take an active part in various activities held by our school, like giving out posters and going to comunities to teach English for Olympics
……
About the Earthquake and the snowstorm disaster
As if the nature went out of its way to trouble and challenge Chinese,when Olympics coming,two big disasters have occoured in China this year--the Earthquake and the snowstorm disaster.We saw so many people suffered a lot.During these days,we also see a lot things moving and poor.What should we learn from all these?And what can we do ?
First,we must study hard and cherish all we have now,we have seen many poor people are even starving!
Second,we should not waste anymore.We can save pocket money for the sufferers to help them out of trouble.
……
The environment
Nowadays,our life has become better and better.High buildings stand up,and private cars are more and more.While we enjoy all of these,however,shouldn't we pay attention to the nature?
We have seen so much pollution,such as air pollution\water pollution and white pollution.The CO2increasing causes the global warming.Scientists are even worrying whether we can live on the poor earth for another 50 years.
We must take actions from now!
We must plant trees.Trees are our friends,and they can change co2 to o2.They can also prevent big sandstrom.
We must give up using plastic bags.These days the government has banned free plastic bags ,too.We should just follow the rules.Plastic bags are difficult to be decomposed.
……
都是原創哦!我也是今年初三畢業的,總是寫寫寫一下就寫超了,只能用「……」代替,希望幫到你,祝你成功!
⑶ 要易考英語作文素材
一、英語書信的常見寫作模板
開頭部分:
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I』m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.
I』m pleased to hear that you』re coming to China for a visit.
I』m writing to thank you for your help ring my stay in America.
結尾部分:
With best wishes.
I』m looking forward to your reply.
I』d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
二、口頭通知常見寫作模板
呼語及開場白部分:
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
正文部分:
All the teachers and students are required to attend it.
Please take your notebooks and make notes.
Please listen carefully and we』ll have a discussion in groups.
Please come on time and don』t be late.
結束語部分:
Please come and join in it.
Everybody is welcome to attend it.
I hope you』ll have a nice time here.
That』s all. Thank you.
三、議論文模板
1.正反觀點式議論文模板
導入:
第1段:Recently we』ve had a discussion about whether we should... (導入話題)
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(觀點有分歧)
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方觀點)
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3個贊成的理由)
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方觀點)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What』s more... In addition...(列出2~3個反對的理由)
結論:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(個人觀點) オ
2.「A或者B」類議論文模板:
導入:
第1段: Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(贊同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2個B的優勢)
結論:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出結論) オ
3.觀點論述類議論文模板:
導入:
第1段:提出一種現象或某個決定作為議論的話題
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的觀點是贊成還是反對)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (過渡句,承上啟下)
正文:
第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3個贊成或反對的理由)
結論:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照應第1段,構成"總—分—總"結構)
4."How to"類議論文模板:
導入:
第1段:提出一種現象或某種困難作為議論的話題
正文:
第2段: Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3個解決此類問題的辦法)
結論:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(強調解決此類問題的根本方法)
四、圖表作文寫作模板
The chart gives us an overall picture of the 圖表主題. The first thing we notice is that 圖表最大特點 . This means that as (進一步說明).
We can see from the statistics given that 圖表細節一 . After 動詞-ing 細節一中的第一個變化, the動詞-ed+幅度+時間(緊跟著的變化) . The figures also tell us that圖表細節二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (進一步描述).
Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (結論). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (給出原因). / It is high time that we (發出倡議).
五、圖畫類寫作模板:1.開頭
Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...
2.銜接句
As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.
3.結尾句
In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...
希望對你有幫助!寫作素材你可以到巨人英語網去查看:http://yingyu.juren.com/
http://yingyu.juren.com/
⑷ 天氣類英語作文寫作素材整理
1. It rained cats and dogs last night. 昨晚雨下得很大。
Rain cats and dogs是一句非常受歡迎的俚語,幾乎每個學英語的學生都懂得用 rain cats and dogs 來形容雨下得很大。
當然如果你不想用俚語的講法,你可以說:"It's raining really hard.(雨下得很大)"或是"We're having a heavy rain."同樣也是“雨下得很大”。
那“雨下得很大,我被淋成了落湯雞”這整句話要怎麼講?“落湯雞”在英文里常用"I am soaked."(我濕透了)來形容。因此,我們可以說:It's raining cats and dogs out there so I'm soaked.
2. We had a downpour. 我們剛遇到了一場傾盆大雨。
中文裡常形容下雨像是用“倒”的一樣,這在英文里也有同樣對等的字眼喔!英文里用的是 downpour 這個詞。所以“下雨像是用倒的”我們可以說:"We had a downpour."
另外有一個十分口語的講法就是"It's really coming down out there.",也是形容雨下得很大,像是用“倒”的一樣。
3. It's just sprinkling. 只是在下毛毛雨而已。
在英文里不管下“毛毛雨”或是“毛毛雪”我們都可以用 drizzle 和 sprinkle 這兩個動詞來表示。
Drizzle 這個詞就是氣象術語“下毛毛雨”的意思,而sprinkle 則是一個動詞表示“撒”,但也常被用來形容毛毛雨。
常聽到的用法就是:"It's drizzling." 或是 "It's sprinkling."另外還有一個詞叫 scattered rain,指的則是“零零星星地降雨”。
例如:We have to cancel the track and field contest because of the scattered rain.因為零星的降雨所以我們必須取消田徑賽。
⑸ 求作文素材(中英文皆可,不要長篇大論復制,簡介+重要細節,或給鏈接)
周總理在武安進農戶上炕頭掀鍋蓋吃窩頭
1961年春,周總理在武安縣伯延公社實地調查,公社食堂即是此行重要一項。在前後4天的調查中,這位開國總理吃到了真正的食堂飯,聽到了來自最基層群眾的真心話語:「食堂不好,食堂吃不飽!」所見所聞刺痛了周總理,他緊鎖眉頭,「這吃不飽的食堂要它干什麼?」此後不久,全國大食堂逐漸熄火。
■羊能上樹?伯延樹葉全叫人吃了
伯延村民房鴻業今年66歲了,1961年,房鴻業尚是18歲的小夥子。他回憶,那天是1961年5月3日,「總理穿著灰色中山裝,走在人群中間,邊走邊和街道兩旁的村民打著招呼,感覺很親切。」
周總理偕同鄧穎超來到武安後,住在部隊一個營房,每天早飯後乘車到伯延,晚飯前返回駐地,中午在伯延就餐,開始了對伯延的4天考察。
房鴻業說,那時每人每天是7兩,吃不飽飯,有很多村民都去捋樹葉吃,時間長了,樹葉也被吃個精光。有一天,周總理和鄧穎超等人步行到村外,看見大道兩旁的樹葉都沒有了,只剩下光禿禿的樹干,周總理問:「楊樹怎麼這個樣子,樹葉怎麼沒有了呢?」陪同的幹部忙說:「叫羊吃了,羊吃了。」哪知這話正好被路旁放羊的聽到了,便反問:「羊能上樹嗎?」周總理心裡明白,樹葉是人吃的,不是羊吃的。
■「偷襲」食堂,總理吃到真正的食堂飯
到伯延的第一天中午,總理提出到食堂就餐,他看見為他備了豬肉和炒雞蛋,就奇怪地問:「平時你們也吃這么好嗎?」食堂的人支支吾吾,總理讓工作人員把肉和炒雞蛋端走了。
周總理決定「偷襲」食堂。一天,他悄悄來到另一個食堂,炊事員一見總理來,連忙蓋鍋蓋。周總理揭開鍋蓋,見裡面還剩些玉米糊糊,拿碗就盛。炊事員慌忙用毛巾替總理擦擦黑黢黢的碗。周總理擺手,「這沒關系,不用擦。」
吃了玉米糊糊,周總理心裡知道了一些真實情況。還有一次,周總理到一家煙囪冒煙的人家去走訪。當時大家都在食堂吃飯,很少有人家煙囪冒煙。周總理在這位老漢家,揭開了他家冒著熱氣的鍋蓋看,屋裡光線不好,鍋里像是在燒開水。蓋上鍋蓋後,他看見地上有榆樹葉子,他似乎意識到了什麼,再一次掀開鍋蓋,仔細觀看,竟發現鍋里是榆樹葉子和糧食混合的稀糊糊。
這不明擺著社員在食堂吃不飽嗎?「這吃不飽的食堂要它干什麼?」出門後,周恩來自言自語,聲音還不小。
■食堂不好,張二廷性格直爽不說謊
據房鴻業回憶,當時的社員張二廷「性格很直爽,不會說謊話」。一天,周總理在街上看到張二廷,便上前問,「你在這兒住?」說著便要到家裡去看看。房鴻業說,「其實張二廷沒認出是總理,只看來人衣著像幹部,加上平時說話就沒多少顧忌,所以總理問什麼,他都直說了。」開了幾次座談會,周總理第一次聽到有人說「食堂不好」,但通過聊天也知道張二廷說的都是實話。
5月6日,周總理又一次召集幹部群眾開座談會。這次座談會,來了不少人,張二廷也在其中。座談會上,總理開場白是:「前兩天,和幹部座談,和社員座談,那是背靠背。今天,因為大家敢說話了,幹部和社員一起座談,這是面對面。中央、省、市、縣、公社、大隊、小隊七級,一層管一層,但反過來是群眾管我們。」談到食堂問題時,一開始,很多群眾仍有顧慮,說了違心的話。
■敢說實話,總理和張二廷交朋友
座談會上,周總理看見張二廷在一旁默默無語,就想聽聽他怎麼想。沒想到,張二廷反問總理,「你想聽真話還是假話?」總理回答當然聽真話。
張二廷接著說,「要說真話,剛才說的食堂好,全是假話。食堂好?食堂吃不飽。」周總理神情異常認真,「為什麼吃不飽?」
「總理你算算,一共幾兩指標?公社領導、炊事員多吃一點,他們的老婆孩子爹娘老子再多吃一點,幹部多吃一點,到我們社員嘴的才有三四兩,能吃飽嗎?要自己做,湯湯水水的總能糊飽肚子……」二廷的話像拉開了閘,大家七嘴八舌訴說吃食堂的苦衷,有人竟嚎啕大哭。
此時,二廷又冒出了一句令在場所有人都震驚的話:「再過兩三年,你也會餓死的。」這句話不僅使在場的幹部群眾都驚呆了,就連周總理也驚呆了。半晌,周總理一拍桌子,大聲對二廷說:「好!你說為什麼過兩年連我也會餓死?」
「說就說,我們吃不飽,沒勁幹活,地里打不上糧,沒有糧食往上交。一年不交,有國庫,兩年不交,還有國庫,三年不交,國庫還有嗎?當總理也要吃飯,國庫沒糧,你能不挨餓?」不知哪裡來的勇氣,二廷一口氣說了一大堆。
這些掏心窩子的話深深刺痛了總理。他慢慢站起身,拉住二廷的手放在自己胸口上,「我周恩來走南闖北,很少有人能說住我,今天算你行,說住了我。二廷,咱們交個朋友吧!」
在這次座談會上,周總理說,「鄉親們,我的工作沒有做好,我這個總理沒有當好,讓大家挨餓了。食堂辦不好,就不辦。」在伯延調查的4天中,周總理進農戶、上炕頭、掀鍋蓋、吃窩頭、喝胡蘿卜纓子湯,先後召開了7次會議。5月6日,臨離開伯延的時候,周總理親口告訴大家:伯延解散食堂!並通知食堂給社員發口糧,到10日之前要將農民生活基本安排妥當。
⑹ 急覓關於World English英語論文素材!提供專業素材搜集途徑或具體材料均可~巨額懸賞~有能者得之~
No answer...
⑺ 寫個英語作文 有素材 多謝了
Dear Jack
l hear that you were cheated by a friend recently thus losing confidence in making friends. Everyone needs friends, so how to make true friends is very important to anybody. In the progress of development, you will meet many difficulties. A true friend not only share your happiness, but also your vexation. When you get in trouble your true friend will come towards you and encourage you. I'm sure you can find a true friend !
親愛的傑克:
我聽說你最近被一個朋友欺騙而對友誼失去了信心。每個人都需要朋友,因此怎樣結交到真正的朋友對每個人都很重要。在人生發展的道路上,你會遇到很多困難。一個真正的朋友不僅會分享你的快樂,也會幫助你解開煩惱。當你遇到困難時,真正的朋友會及時出現並鼓勵你。我相信你一定會找到真正的朋友。
⑻ 英語話題作文素材
[英語話題作文素材]
寒暑表降到冰點下十八度的時候,我們也是在廊下睡覺,英語話題作文素材。每夜最熟識的就是天上的星辰了。也不過是點點閃爍的光明,而相看慣了,偶然不見,也有些想望與無聊。連夜雨雪,一點星光都看不見。荷和我擁衾對坐,在廊子的兩角,遙遙談話。荷指著說:你看維納斯(Venus)升起來了!我抬頭望時,卻是山路轉折處的路燈。我怡然一笑,也指著對山的一星燈火說:那邊是丘比特(Jupiter)呢!愈指愈多。松林中射來零亂的風燈,都成了滿天星宿。真的,雪花隙里,看不出來天空和森林的界限,將繁燈當作繁星,簡直是抵得過。一念至誠的將假作真,燈光似乎都從地上飄起。這幻成的星光,都不移動,不必半夜夢醒時,再去追尋他們的位置。於是雨雪寂寞之夜,也有了慰安了!Stars on a Snowy NightThe thermometer had dropped to 18 degrees below zero, but still chose to sleep in the porch as usual. In the evening, the most familiar sight to me would be stars in the sky. Though they were a mere sprinkle of twinkling dots, yet I had become so accustomed to them that their occasional absence would bring me loneliness and ennui.It had been snowing all night, not a single star in sight. My roommate and I, each wrapped in a quilt, were seated far apart in a different corner of the porch, facing each other and chatting away.She exclaimed pointing to something afar, Look, Venus in rising! I looked up and saw nothing but a lamp round the bend in a mountain path. I beamed and said pointing to a tiny lamplight on the opposite mountain, It’s Jupiter over there!More and more lights came into sight as we kept pointing here and there. Lights from hurricane lamps flickering about in the pine forest created the scene of a star-studded sky. With the distinction between sky and forest obscured by snowflakes, the numerous lamp-lights now easily passed for as many stars.Completely lost in a make-believe world, I seemed to see all the lamplights drifting from the ground. With the illusory stars hanging still overhead, I was spared the effort of tracing their positions when I woke up from my dreams in the dead of night.Thus I found consolation even on a lonely snowy night !注釋:《雨雪時候的星辰》是冰心的早期抒情散文,作文素材《英語話題作文素材》。文章贊美自然,想像精細,文筆清新,充滿詩情畫意。① 題目《雨雪時候的星辰》翻譯為Stars on a Snowy Night。雨雪作下雪解,雨在此是動詞,讀音為yù。② 無聊 翻譯為ennui,是英語常用文學語言,意即a feeling of boredom caused by a lack of excitement or activity。③ 一點星光都看不見 譯為not a single star in sight,是句中獨立主格, 和not a single star being in sight同。又譯文用s押頭韻,night和sight壓韻腳,有音韻美。④ 荷和我…… 譯為My roommate and I...,其中用My roommate(同寢之友)代替專門名詞He(荷),以免外國讀者把He讀解為男性第三人稱的代詞。⑤ 荷指著說…… 譯為She said pointing her finger at...,因英語to point one\'s finger at有指責的含義。⑥ 我抬頭望時 不宜逐字死譯為I raised my head to take a look 。譯為I liked up即可。⑦ 山路轉折處 譯為round the bend in a mountain path。注意bend後面跟介詞in,屬習慣用法。將繁燈當作繁星,簡直是抵得過 譯為the numerouslamp-lights now easily passed for as many stars,其中短語to pass for 的意思是被看作,被當作等.
〔英語話題作文素材〕【征服畏懼、建立自信的最快最確實的方法,就是去做你害怕的事,直到你獲得成功的經驗。】
⑼ 英語作文素材
^To start with, we are looking at the weather in your area right now. Beijing will be cloudy tomorrow. The highest temperature will be 15 and the lowest temperature will be 9. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. The highest temperature will be 19 and the lowest will be 11. It's a good weather for hiking.
自己的習作來,看源對你是否有幫助喲,祝你學習進步,更上一層樓!(*^__^*)
⑽ 有什麼好方法可以提高英文論文的寫作水平
去國外留學,留學生就必須要學會英文論文寫作,因為它是國外大學主要的作業形式。當然,由於中式思維和用語習慣的問題,使得大家的寫作並不理想,所以我們需要提高我們的寫作能力,希望下面這十個方法能幫到大家。
1、堅持每天寫英語日記
嘗試用英語來寫日記吧,相信我,這回更好的幫助你進行英語寫作的。同時,寫日記也會幫你發現一些有趣的故事和生活瑣事,而這些都能夠成為你的寫作素材。寫英語日記時,你不用像寫論文那樣考慮過多,就這樣隨著思維寫下去,這也會幫助你認識很多新的單詞。
2、自己選題,進行寫作練習
作家文摘和作文講解書里的資源都為你提供了寫作練習和提示,嘗試從中選一個題目,然後自己進行寫作練習。這些題目都能很好地幫助你提高寫作技巧,同時也能檢驗你的知識和故事儲備。
3、寫英文博客,並隔一段時間回頭再重新寫同一篇博客
嘗試用英語來寫你的博客,過一段時間(1-2個月),再把同一篇文章拿出來重新進行寫作。你可能會感到驚訝,因為你能夠清楚的看到,隨著時間的推移和你練習的積累,你的寫作水平有了明顯的改善。
4、挑戰自己,重新對報紙和雜志上的文章進行寫作
從英語報刊和雜志上選擇你感興趣的話題,然後重新進行寫作。如果你想挑戰自己,你也可以選一些難度高有挑戰性的話題。
5、學習別人是如何提高寫作的
你可以搜索谷歌或者下載一個關於寫作的APP(英文的),每天讀一些關於如何提高寫作技巧的英語文章,學習其他人的寫作方法。這即能使你提高英語能力,又對你的寫作提高有幫助。
6、比起平日,你需讀更多的東西
假如你平常只喜歡讀一些科幻,愛情,穿越等等題材的中文小說,那麼,你現在需要走出這些你日常閱讀的小圈子,嘗試著去讀一些不同的英文作品。擴展你的視野,開闊你的思維,同時也對你英語的提高有所幫助,你會發現這對延伸你的寫作技巧很有幫助。
7、評論你喜歡的英語博客文章
挑戰一下自己,深度的評論一下你喜歡的博客文章,而不是只是回復「Great post」之類的淺話。這既不會使博主注意到你,也對你寫作的提高無益。嘗試著用英語回復一個像樣內容的評論吧。
8、試著加入一個致力於提高英文寫作水平的團體
不要羞於分享你的文章,提高自己寫作水平的一個最好方法就是加入這么一個團體,並且接受那些有價值的反饋,比如如何使用這個詞,關於某個話題或者某個片段怎樣寫會更好等等。
9、如果可能的話,參加一個寫作研討會
對於想要提高寫作水平的你這是一個好的地方。同時,這也是一個會給你提供很多機會的地方。當你野心勃勃,希望融入到本地人的圈子,逐漸成為一名成功人士時,就試著參加這樣一個研討會吧,不僅有助於提高你的寫作,同時可以擴展你的社交圈,與他們交流,你將有可能獲得機會。
10、動筆寫吧
寫,寫,寫。每天或者每隔一天寫至少1000字的文章對你會很有幫助。多寫是最好的幫助你提高的辦法。你需要一周有五天都是在寫的,如果沒有這樣多的時間,你也需要盡量奉獻更多的時間給你的寫作。如果你真的想提高寫作,你需每天至少寫1000字。
以上就是51e總結的關於提升寫作能力的方法,其實,提高英語寫作水平和成為合格甚至優秀的英文寫作者,這並不是一個遙不可及的夢想,如果你相信自己,並且每日堅持努力練習,你會無限接近你的夢想,並實現它。