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英語四六級命題來源

發布時間:2021-01-07 03:43:48

❶ 英語四六級考試的命題規律問題。

鐵定的規律就是:一定會出現以前歷年真題中的某道原題就算不完全一模一樣專也基本類似屬
預測題型也可能會出現在考題中
所以想考好的話這兩套題最好都拿來做做
所謂見多識廣嘛~做得多了自然覺得到時候無論考的啥都會很眼熟~
噢~對了!還有就是歸納出來的那些4、6級的詞彙肯定考試的詞彙不會超出那個范圍
所以背好了單詞也幾乎算贏了一大半~
像樓上說的不太准確,坊間流言是:6月的簡單些12月的難一些~

❷ 每年的英語四六級試題是什麼時候開始出題

考委會設在交大
大學英語四六級考試委員會設在上海交通大學,辦公室設在交大的浩然高科技大樓22樓。去之前,總以為這一每年考生多達900萬人的考試委員會應非常大,可是到了高科技大樓的22樓,轉了一個圈還是沒有找到,這么大的一個考試的總部竟然連個牌子也沒有?最後一個一個門敲過,才見到了四六級考試委員會主任委員楊惠中教授。
楊惠中從1987年開始擔任四六級考試委員會的主任委員至今,他介紹說,委員會辦公室是委員會的常設辦事機構,委員會辦公室在這層樓上共佔有三個房間,正式工作人員只有五六個,管理著全國大學英語四,六級考試的出題、評卷等工作。
四六級考試委員會由來自國內12所著名大學的15位教授組成,考試委員會下設3個考試中心,分別設在清華大學(中心1)、上海交通大學(中心2)和武漢大學(中心3),中心1分管東北、華北,中心2分管華東、海南、廣東,中心3分管華中、西南、西北,具體的考務工作,則分別由各省教委協助組織。
考題是怎麼出的
楊惠中通過電腦演示命題流程:命題-初審-預測-試題項目分析-審題-拼卷-施考-閱卷及統計分析-建立題庫。四、六級考試試題都由委員會任命的命題員擬出,每一位命題員都經過專門的訓練,他們根據教學大綱擬出一道道試題,然後匯總到委員會辦公室,在3個考試中心進行初審。最後經過試測、計算機試題項目分析、復審、拼卷等過程,在確保試卷的難易度、區分度都達到規定的要求後才能用於考試。
其中的試測及分析非常重要,比如在對有代表性學生樣本進行測試後,經過計算分析就知道了學生的答題情況,題目是否偏難或者偏易,是否需進行調整。只有當高分與低分考生各佔一定的較小比例,多數考生處於中間層次的情況下,才會被最後採用,也就是用分數劃出的曲線基本呈對稱的拋物線形。否則全都高分或者全都低分,考試就沒有意義了。
另外,歷年測試在形式和內容上都穩定不變,保持了評價標準的穩定性。
分數不是卷面得分
四六級考試不採用原始分(即答對題數)來報道考生成績,通常要進行一系列的分數轉換過程,每個考生得到的最後分數是經過正態化處理的分數。「六級的60分相當於托福的560分。」楊惠中透露。
客觀題部分首先要作加權處理,四、六級考試中閱讀聽力、詞彙等各個部分每答對一題的得分都是不同的,要根據難易程度來決定。也就是說,兩位同學都做對了60道題,最後的得分一般是不一樣。在經過加權處理後,還要對客觀題部分用IRT(試題響應理論)模型作等值處理,以濾除不同考次間題目難易變化對得分的影響,也就是說,這樣處理後,今年考試所得的60分和10年前所得的60分是等值的。
對於寫作題,主要的做法就是通過計算機將現有分數進行坐標處理,畫出一個曲線,按規律,這條曲線應該是拋物線,分數處於正態分布。如果有一個老師判的所有作文卷的成績高於這個拋物線,則說明評分標准偏寬,工作人員就將對這一分數曲線進行微調,即把每個學生的分數相應減掉一點;反之也如此。
四、六級考試中還實行作文最低分數制度,如果考生作文分低於6分,則最後的報告分數為:原始分減去6分加作文得分,如作文分為零,即使其它題都得了滿分也肯定不及格。
相關資料

大學英語六級考試報導分的常模由中國六所重點大學(北京大學、清華大學、上海交通大學、復旦大學、中國科技大學、西安交通大學)的近萬名本科生組成。例如若某考生四級得85分,則相當於他的英語成績在上述六所重點院校中優於86%的學生。

❸ 中山大學和吉林大學計算機考研哪個更難對四六級都有要求嗎專業型的都是自主命題嗎》

學術型的難考,我建議你考吉大會容易些。報考學術型的,如果沒考好,一般還能調劑到專業的,最近幾年吉大計算機都招考研調劑,你上主頁看看去。對四六級沒有要求吧,但是復試會加試英語口語,你英語過級了,對自己更加有優勢

❹ 英語四六級考試出題人是誰啊

可靠消息說是上海交大一批教授出的,改卷子的是他們手下的研究生,所以說上海交大的預測卷還是可以看下的。

❺ 六級多少分算過啊是過了六級考研時就不用考英語了嗎

CFA對英語的考核並不難,基本英語四級水平就可以順利讀題,並且在CFA三級階段IPS投資內報告的容編寫即使語法錯誤或者拼寫錯誤也不會扣分,主要是關鍵投資點的分析,如風險承受程度、投資年限、風險規避、稅收規劃等等,掌握專業的基礎知識才是CFA的要求,其他知識一般的參考標准。CFA考試雖然是純英文的考試,但它更是金融類考試。所以CFA考生千萬不要被英語所嚇倒,因為就算你是英語專業的大學生也要從頭學起。CFA這門考試作為一個純金融學領域的考試,在金融的所有的書籍中,存在最多的不是生僻詞,而是專業名詞。這些專業名詞,都有獨特的翻譯,獨特的理解。無論考生的英語水平如何仍然要從專業詞彙學起。

❻ 四六級的命題組是誰

應該不是

❼ 英語四級是全國統一命題嗎

肯定是啊。
答題時間共125分鍾,順序是:寫作、快速閱讀、聽力、仔細閱讀、完型填空和漢譯英。考生首先在答題卡1上完成寫作部分。30分鍾後,監考員發試題冊,考生在接著的15分鍾內完成快速閱讀理解部分的試題。然後,監考員收回答題卡1。考生在答題卡2上完成其餘部分的試題。

在答題過程中,考生必須在答題卡上作答,在試題冊上作答無效。所有選擇性試題務必用2B濃度的鉛筆劃線作答;所有非選擇性試題(即寫作、填空等)務必用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。
新四級由四大部分構成:聽力理解時間35分鍾,包括兩個部分:聽力對話佔15%,含8個短對話共8道多項選擇題和2個長對話共7道多項選擇題;聽力短文佔20%:含3篇短文理解共10道多項選擇題和一篇短文復合式聽寫共8詞3句。聽力理解占總分的35%,合計249分。

閱讀理解時間40分鍾,分為兩個部分:仔細閱讀理解時間25分鍾,佔25%,含兩個小部分(篇章閱讀理解包括2篇文章10道多項選擇題;篇章詞彙理解或短句問答是一篇文章,考法是15選10的選詞填空或簡答);快速閱讀理解時間15分鍾,佔10%,包括是非判斷7題及句子填空或其它3題。閱讀理解占總分的35%,合計149分。

完形填空或改錯時間15分鍾,1篇文章,20道多項選擇題或改錯,占總分的10%,合計70分。

寫作和翻譯時間35分鍾,分為兩個部分:寫作時間30分鍾,佔15%,共106分;中譯英時間5分鍾,佔5%,共36分。合計20%,142分。

通過對比,我們發現:新四級60%的題型沿用了老四級題型,加入了40%的新題型。題型增加,題量加大,速度要求加快;但同時每種題型的難度降低。

新四級考試取消了詞語用法和語法結構、英譯漢兩種過時題型,而完型填空和寫作沒有任何變化。聽力的比例提高到35%,短對話、短文理解和短文聽寫沿用了老四級的題型,只有長對話是新題型,只是題材選用對話、講座、廣播電視節目等更具真實性的材料。閱讀部分下降為35%,其中篇章閱讀理解沿用了老四級題型,篇章詞彙理解和快速閱讀是新題型。同時增加了英譯漢和六級的改錯題型。

同時,從2005年6月起,四級考試成績開始採用滿分為710分的計分體制,不設及格線;成績報道方式由考試合格證書改為成績報告單,即考後向每位考生發放成績報告單,報道內容包括:總分及聽力、閱讀、完型或改錯、寫作四項單項分。

綜上所述,我們發現:新四級沒有大家想像的那麼可怕,只要大家掌握方法、認真准備,就可以輕松過關,征服四級,笑傲人生!

❽ 有16年英語四六級作文命題預測嗎

隨著十二月的腳步一天天臨時,英語四六級考試也一天天提上日程。對於很多同學來說,說不清四六級作文命題的方向,可能是困擾他們最多的一個問題。今天,北外網課(北京外國語大學網路課堂)老師就對考試中可能出現的命題類型作了簡單預測,僅供大家參考。

就業與創業(兼職)

The past several years havewitnessed a burgeoning economy in China. However, it is difficult for collegeundergraates to find a decent job.

There are several factorscontributing to this social phenomenon. To begin with, as the job market isgetting gloomy and competition is becoming keener, college students should bewell equipped with practical experience while still in college. Their summerand winter holidays should be used to gain valuable work experience. Moreover,the expectations of employment play an important part. A large number ofgraates tend to give first priority to earnings and aim for well-paidpositions in foreign companies or big banks. Since they won』t accept anypoorly-paid job, many opportunities have been lost. As a result, graatesshould aim to accept any job offers they receive now. Last but not least, manyemployers do require job applicants to have a degree related to the job.College students could improve their career prospects by opting for furtherstudies, whether for a master』s or a doctoral degree. Good career decisionsrequire good information – about your personal traits and preferences and aboutthe world of work. One has to have additional ecation to get an edge.Ecation is indeed a worthwhile investment in the future.

With the increasing number ofgraates, graate employment will become difficult. Among many solutions,gaining work experience while still at university and having realisticexpectations of salaries are extremely vital. Also, starting your own businesswill also be an option. Running a new business is a valuable learningexperience and skill builder.

教育和讀書

Write a letter to a friend ofyours to recommend one of your favorite books and give your reasons for yourrecommendation. Dear Frank,

I am writing this letter for thepurpose of recommending one of my favorite books to you, Harry Potter. Thebooks tell a story of adventure about Harry potter and his friends fightingagainst the Dark Lord. It intends to tell us that love is powerful. HarryPotter is invincible because his mother Lily tried to save him by sacrificingher own life. In addition, the books are really exciting and cliff-hanging. Theplots are well-designed, capturing our attention all along. Reading is of utmost importance for one』slife. Firstly, a good book is our faithful friend. Reading can increase ourcontentment when we are cheerful and happy, and can lessen our pain when we aresad or lonely. Secondly, reading can help people to relax and unwind. Few of uscan travel far from home, but all of us can savor a wide range of experiencesthrough reading. Besides, reading can also increase our knowledge and skills,broaden our horizons and make us wise. I hope you can enjoy the reading. Lookingforward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming

網路與文化

The Internet has becomeincreasingly prevalent in recent years. For example, Microblogs and Wechat aretwo forms of new media. Various people, regardless of their age, gender orbackground, are involving in creating their own microblogs and using Wechat.Also, a number of online courses emerged into our vision. Now students canenjoy excellent courses in a virtual classroom without stepping out of theirhouses. Even a taxi driver can use Didi to find his target customers. Opinions vary greatly when itcomes to whether these new technology is a boon/blessing or a bane/curse. Someargue that technology innovation really brings us much convenience. We areconnected to the world through the Internet and communicate directly andefficiently with people across the globe. Also, with the Internet, the homebecomes a library, a school, an office and an entertainment center. Alltransactions can be concted online, and all information can be obtained witha click of the mouse. However, others insist the changes it brings could welllead to potentially adverse consequences. Children are more likely to beaddicted to surfing the Internet and less likely to be involved in real-lifeinteraction. Moreover, the Internet could exert a huge impact on ourtraditional cultures. Over the course of thousands of years, the Chinese peoplehave created their own unique customs and traditions, and passed them on fromone generation to the next. However, a growing number of people becomeincreasingly concerned that China』s cultural heritage could become marginalizedor even disappear entirely. The Internet has brought more and more westerncultures to China and children are more likely to be exposed in the westerncultures. There is a danger that age-old customs and traditions may become lostin the shadows of modernization.

With the accelerated pace of contemporarylife, people』s work and life are increasingly confined to a narrow space.However, in face new technology, we should be prudent. On the macro level, thegovernment and authority should make relevant policies and measures. On themicro level, we should learn to make rational use of the Internet.

精神品質:independence(independent); 堅持:persistence(persistent); 勤奮:diligence(diligent); 缺乏信心:lack of confidence; 合作:cooperation (cooperative); 樂觀:optimism (optimistic)

With the development of economyand society, competition is increasingly fierce. It is impossible for anyone tofinish a work all by himself. Hence, people in mounting numbers put greatemphasis on teamwork. In fact, it has been universally acknowledged that theability of teamwork is the most essential qualification that anyone who wantsto achieve success should possess.(合作)

Life is ten percent what you makeit and ninety percent how you take it. The value of life lies not in the lengthof days, but in the use we make of them. So having right values in life is veryimportant for us, especially youngsters.(觀念)

The young always give up becausethe problem is beyond their ability to cope with. It is well-known that weexist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. We can do nothing but facethem. Secondly, attitude is the key point to take the first step. Take thefamous scientist Thomas Edison for example. He had done very well in his earlylife, but continued to pursue something more difficult all through his life.(堅韌)

Odd and funny as they sound, suchfalse promises can be seen and heard everywhere in our country. I dare say thatour society is suffering corruption and cheat which are causing damage tosociety both materially and morally. But one should know that by dishonestwords no one can survive the intense competition under market economy system.They should remember the old saying, 「Honesty is the best policy」. (誠信)

❾ 出大學英語四六級題目的一直是上海交通大學嗎

據我所知,四六級英語考試確實是由交大的外語學院負責,專四專八由上外負責.
具體是誰在出題,不得而知.

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