第一节 人称代词
一、主格人称代词有I, we, you, he, she, they, it，主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语的代词
- Archibald Motley's artistic talent ［A］ was apparent ［B］ by the time him ［C］ enrolled ［D］ in high school.
- Legends often contain an element ［A］ of fact， but ［B］ sometimes it is ［C］ totally ［D］ untrue.
- Unlike ［A］ road vehicles， Hovercrafts have no physical ［B］ contact with the surface over which ［C］ them ［D］ travel.
二、宾格人称代词有me, us, you, him, her, them, it，宾格人称代词即在句中充当宾语(含介词宾语)的代词
- Let you and I ［A］ promise that we shall always ［B］ dare to do ［C］ what is ［D］ right.
- Most of we ［A］ know that conductors direct their orchestras with a baton， but how many ［B］ are aware that ［C］ they also direct with their faces， hands ［D］ ， and shoulders?
三、例题解析
- C错。him是宾格，而此处却需要作主语的人称代词，故应将him改为主格he。
- C错。 改为they are。C处代替的是"Legends"而不是"an element"。
- D错。them也是宾格，应改用主格they，作定语从句中的主语，谓语为travel。
- A错。 改为me。
- A错。改为宾格us，因为前面是介词of，us作其宾语，故用宾格。