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4.1 意义及上下文逻辑关系命题方式

第一节 命 题 方 式


    考查考生正确理解个别句子的意义及上下文逻辑关系的题目可分为两种:一是涉及各句子之间的指代关系;一是涉及文章各段落之间的关系。
    常见的命题方式主要有:

    1.In line..., the word "it" refers to _____ .
    2.In line..., the word "it" could best be replaced by _____ .
    3.In paragraph..., the word "..." stands for _____ .
    4.The word "one" (in line...) could best replaced by which of the following words? _____ .
    5.It can be assumed that the paragraph preceding (following) the passage most probably discusses _____ .
    6. The paragraph preceding (following) this one is probably about _____ .

    从某种意义上说,这类题目是一种逻辑推理题,解题方法也与逻辑推理题有些相似。理解个别句子的意义及上下文之间的逻辑关系是阅读理解过程中的一项重要技能,也是考生应具备的一种阅读理解技能。