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表示“大量”的短语有哪些

中学英语教材中先后出现了十个表示“许多、大量、大批、非常多”之类意思的短语,它们的用法不尽相同。现分别列举如下,供读者复习参考。

一、lots ofa lot of)后接可数或不可数名词。例如:

1My parents spend a lot of their spare time on English study

2Mike had collected lots of Chinese stamps when he studied in China

二、a greatgood deal of)后接不可数名词。例如:

A great deal of information can be stored in computers

三、plenty of后接可数或不可数名词。例如:

1We have plenty of books to read

2There is plenty of water in apple

(注:plenty of一般只用于肯定句,在疑问句中常改用 enough;在否定句中常改用 many much。另外, plenty of短语作主语时,谓语动词的数由它后面的名词的数而定。)

四、a group of后接可数名词的复数。例如:

A group of wounded soldiers were saved by Dr Bethune

五、 most of后接可数或不可数名词。例如:

1Most of his money is spent on books

2Most of the students in our class are fond of sports

六、agreat/large/goodnumber of后接可数名词的复数。例如:

1There are a number of professors in our college

2A greatlargegood number of new machines have been sent to the coun-tryside

七、a great many后接可数名词的复数。例如:

There are a great many books in our school library

八、 a large amount of 后接不可数名词。例如:

They are going to spend a large amount of time on the research work

九、scores of后接可数名词的复数。例如:

Scores of dustmen took part in the strike

十、 a large quantity of后接可数或不可数名词。例如:

1A large quantity of books have been translated into foreign languages

2There is a large quantity of coal in the coalmine