什么是情状副词?

1.情状副词表示状态，性质或方式，一般由形容词＋ly构成，如：slow-slowly。
2.情状副词用在不及物动词后。
He runs fast.
他跑得快。
3.情状副词用在不及物动词与介词之间或句尾。
中文：他慢慢地与外国人说话。
(误)He spoke to slowly the foreigner.
(正)He spoke slowly to the foreigner.
(正)He spoke to the foreigner slowly.
4.情状副词用在及物动词前或句尾。
中文：他静静地离开了房间。
(误)He left quietly the room.
(正)He quietly left the room.
(正)He left the room quietly.
5.情状副词用在所修饰的形容词或副词前。
It is really important.
这真的重要。
The tree grows wonderfully fast.
这树长得快得惊人。
6.情状副词用在BE与分词之间或句尾。
中文：他正在大声读报。
(误)He is reading loudly the newspaper.
(正)He is loudly reading the newspaper.
(正)He is reading the newspaper loudly.
7.情状副词在句首，加强语气。【参见叙述形容词】
Quickly I picked up the gun.
我迅速拿起枪。